CN114861262A - Visualized large-scale building operation platform system based on Unity3D - Google Patents
Visualized large-scale building operation platform system based on Unity3D Download PDFInfo
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- CN114861262A CN114861262A CN202210392646.3A CN202210392646A CN114861262A CN 114861262 A CN114861262 A CN 114861262A CN 202210392646 A CN202210392646 A CN 202210392646A CN 114861262 A CN114861262 A CN 114861262A
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/10—Geometric CAD
- G06F30/13—Architectural design, e.g. computer-aided architectural design [CAAD] related to design of buildings, bridges, landscapes, production plants or roads
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/40—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of multimedia data, e.g. slideshows comprising image and additional audio data
- G06F16/44—Browsing; Visualisation therefor
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T13/00—Animation
- G06T13/20—3D [Three Dimensional] animation
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- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T15/00—3D [Three Dimensional] image rendering
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T17/00—Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
Abstract
The invention discloses a visualized large building operation platform system based on Unity3D, belonging to the technical field of building operation platform systems and comprising a visualized model building module, a visualized display module, an interactive demonstration module and an extended function module; the visualization model building module is used for drawing and rendering a 3D scene model of the smart building and transmitting rendered 3D scene model data to the visualization display module; according to the invention, the scene features are drawn in the plane drawing tool and are arranged according to the actual building condition, the 3D model data which are the same as the drawn scene features are called from the 3D model library unit by the rendering unit, the 3D models are spatially arranged according to the arrangement state drawn by the 2D layout unit, and the 3D scene models are generated by the rendering unit in a rendering manner, so that the drawing process of the 3D scene models is simplified, the plane drawing tool is simple and easy to operate, the drawing time of the 3D scene models is greatly shortened, and the implementation period of projects is shortened.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building operation platform systems, and particularly relates to a visualized large-scale building operation platform system based on Unity 3D.
Background
The visualization is to realize the real display of the intelligent building through a 3D technology, can realize the management function of the building, pipelines and various devices based on a three-dimensional environment, construct a visualization platform of the intelligent building environment, the devices and management information, and integrate the existing intelligent building environment monitoring system, a network monitoring system and a host monitoring system. The management of all wisdom architectural equipment and relevant monitoring information integration show are realized, let relevant managers clear audio-visual effective information in the grasp operation, realize transparence and visual management.
The invention discloses a Chinese patent (CN202010714810.9) and discloses a construction engineering standard atlas intelligent visualization system and method based on Unity3D, belonging to the field of intelligent buildings, and the technical problem to be solved by the invention is how to convert a traditional 2D paper standard atlas into a three-dimensional visualized intelligent interactive learning construction standard atlas, thereby reducing the difficulty of understanding the standard construction process by a front-line labor worker, and the technical scheme is as follows: the system comprises a three-dimensional visualization unit and an intelligent interaction unit.
Chinese patent (CN202111278515.4) discloses a visualization system and method based on intelligent buildings, and the key points of the technical scheme are that the summary statistics of the maximum general degree of the building three-dimensional model images and various index information data in the maximum range grade are checked through a playing unit; making a view instruction for view switching connection of the building three-dimensional model image with the maximum range grade through a view guiding unit; switching the building three-dimensional model image of the maximum range grade to the building three-dimensional model image of the target range grade by utilizing the grading guide unit; switching the building three-dimensional model image of the maximum range grade to the building three-dimensional model image of the target function area by using the function guide unit; and switching the index information data of the summarizing statistics of the maximum summarizing degree to the index information data of the summarizing statistics of the target level summarizing degree by using the building real-time information unit.
At present, when carrying out the wisdom building visual construction, play in leading-in equipment of 3D scene model data that will draw in advance usually, and then show 3D scene model in a visual way, wherein, 3D scene model draws and needs the professional software of utilization to draw, this makes the implementation cycle length of project, in addition, when the broadcast route picture that obtains the model is used for the show, need manually move the model, software such as recycle record screen is intercepted to the picture, this makes operation platform's whole functional difference.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the visualized large building operation platform system based on the Unity3D is provided for solving the problems that project implementation period is long and operation platform functionality is poor due to the fact that operation platform has no other modules to be accessed when intelligent building visualization construction is carried out and 3D scene model data which are drawn in advance are generally led into equipment to be played.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a visualized large building operation platform system based on Unity3D comprises a visualized model building module, a visualized display module, an interactive demonstration module and an expansion function module;
the visualization model building module is used for drawing and rendering a 3D scene model of the smart building and transmitting rendered 3D scene model data to the visualization display module;
the visual display module visually displays the 3D scene model data as a 3D scene model and simultaneously displays intelligent building parameter information corresponding to the 3D scene model;
the interactive demonstration module controls the 3D scene model in the visual display module to play according to a preset route, and intercepts and exports a dynamic demonstration picture in the playing process;
the intelligent building parameter information is converted into a relational data map and exported by the extended function module, the animation of the 3D scene model is intercepted by the extended function module, and the animation is integrated into a demonstration document and exported.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the module is built to visual model includes 2D layout cell, 3D model storehouse unit and renders up the unit, 2D layout cell is arranged the scene characteristic of wisdom building on the plane mark, the scene characteristic that 2D layout cell mark was arranged is in all corresponding 3D model data in the 3D model storehouse unit, it will follow to render up the unit 3D model data of calling in the 3D model storehouse unit, it arranges the 3D model data of calling according to the mark of 2D layout cell and renders up and generate 3D scene model to derive 3D scene model data to render up the unit.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the 2D layout unit uses Microsoft Office Visio or Web development tools as plane drawing tools.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the rendering unit is a renderer based on the Unity3D engine in combination with the real ray physical rendering engine of Maxwe II.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
visual display module includes 3D model display element, graphic data display element and building data collection unit, 3D model display element shows 3D scene model visually, graphic data display element shows wisdom building parameter information visually, building data collection unit gathers the corresponding parameter information of wisdom building.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the 3D model presentation unit is a visualization presenter based on the Unity3D engine.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the interactive demonstration module comprises a fault demonstration unit and an automatic inspection unit, the fault demonstration unit and the automatic inspection unit generate respective 3D scene model playing routes, the 3D scene models are played according to preset routes, and dynamic demonstration pictures in the playing process are captured and exported.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the extended function module comprises a logic relation display unit and a demonstration document output unit, the logic relation display unit converts the intelligent building parameter information into a relation data map and exports the relation data map, and the demonstration document output unit intercepts the animation of the 3D scene model, integrates the animation into the demonstration document and exports the animation.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the presentation document output unit outputs the Microsoft Office PowerPoint serving as the presentation document.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the scene features are drawn in the plane drawing tool and are arranged according to the actual building condition, the 3D model data which are the same as the drawn scene features are called from the 3D model library unit by the rendering unit, the 3D models are spatially arranged according to the arrangement state drawn by the 2D layout unit, the 3D scene models are generated by the rendering unit, the drawing process of the 3D scene models is simplified, the plane drawing tool is simple and easy to operate, the drawing time of the 3D scene models is greatly shortened, and the implementation period of projects is shortened.
2. According to the invention, the interactive demonstration module is connected to the whole operation platform, the fault demonstration unit and the automatic inspection unit generate respective 3D scene model playing routes, the 3D scene models are played according to the preset routes, dynamic demonstration pictures in the playing process are intercepted and led out, and according to the dynamic demonstration pictures led out by the fault demonstration unit and the automatic inspection unit, daily operation and maintenance work such as inspection route instruction, emergency plan display and the like can be formulated, so that the operation platform has a strong display function, and the operation platform has strong functionality.
3. According to the invention, an extended function module is accessed to the whole operation platform, the intelligent building parameter information is converted into the relational data map and is exported by the logical relation display unit, the animation of the 3D scene model is intercepted by the presentation document output unit, the animation is integrated into the presentation document and is exported, and Microsoft Office PowerPoint is used as the presentation document to be exported by the presentation document output unit, so that the two-way interaction between PPT and a three-dimensional simulation scene is realized, and the optimal presentation reporting effect is realized by a vivid means.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a system block diagram of a visualization large building operation platform system based on Unity 3D.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a visual model building module; 11. a 2D layout unit; 12. a 3D model library unit; 13. a rendering unit; 2. a visual display module; 21. a 3D model display unit; 22. a graphic data presentation unit; 23. a building data collection unit; 3. an interactive demonstration module; 31. a fault demonstration unit; 32. an automatic inspection unit; 4. an extended function module; 41. a logical relationship display unit; 42. a presentation document output unit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a visualized large building operation platform system based on Unity3D comprises a visualized model building module 1, a visualized display module 2, an interactive demonstration module 3 and an extended function module 4;
the visualization model building module 1 is used for drawing and rendering a 3D scene model of the intelligent building, and transmitting rendered 3D scene model data to the visualization display module 2;
the visual display module 2 visually displays the 3D scene model data as a 3D scene model and simultaneously displays intelligent building parameter information corresponding to the 3D scene model;
the interactive demonstration module 3 controls the 3D scene model in the visual display module 2 to play according to a preset route, and intercepts and exports a dynamic demonstration picture in the playing process;
the extended function module 4 converts the intelligent building parameter information into a relational data map and exports the relational data map, and the extended function module 4 intercepts the animation of the 3D scene model, integrates the animation into a presentation document and exports the animation;
the visual model building module 1 comprises a 2D layout unit 11, a 3D model base unit 12 and a rendering unit 13, the 2D layout unit 11 marks and arranges scene features of a smart building on a plane, the scene features marked and arranged by the 2D layout unit 11 correspond to 3D model data in the 3D model base unit 12, the rendering unit 13 calls the 3D model data from the 3D model base unit 12, and the rendering unit 13 renders the called 3D model data according to the marked arrangement of the 2D layout unit 11 to generate a 3D scene model and derives the 3D scene model data;
the 2D layout unit 11 uses Microsoft Office Visio or Web development tools as plane drawing tools, so that a user can draw a 3D scene model by himself, the drawing process of the 3D scene model is simplified, the plane drawing tools are simple and easy to use, the drawing time of the 3D scene model is greatly shortened, and the implementation period of a project is shortened;
the rendering unit 13 is a renderer based on the combination of a Unity3D engine and a real light physical rendering engine of Maxwe II, the Maxwe II is a brand new rendering engine based on real light physical characteristics, and all elements in the Maxwe II, such as a light emitter, material, light and the like, are generated completely by depending on an accurate physical model, so that the rendering efficiency can be greatly improved, and the visualization requirement of a large intelligent building is fully met;
the visual display module 2 comprises a 3D model display unit 21, a graphic data display unit 22 and a building data collection unit 23, wherein the 3D model display unit 21 visually displays a 3D scene model, the graphic data display unit 22 visually displays intelligent building parameter information, and the building data collection unit 23 collects corresponding parameter information of an intelligent building;
the 3D model display unit 21 is a visualization displayer based on a Unity3D engine, and the Unity3D engine has high integrity and is convenient to interface with various editors;
the interactive demonstration module 3 comprises a fault demonstration unit 31 and an automatic inspection unit 32, the fault demonstration unit 31 and the automatic inspection unit 32 generate respective 3D scene model playing routes, the 3D scene models are played according to preset routes, dynamic demonstration pictures in the playing process are intercepted and led out, and according to the dynamic demonstration pictures led out by the fault demonstration unit 31 and the automatic inspection unit 32, daily operation and maintenance work such as routing inspection route indication, emergency plan display and the like can be formulated, so that the interactive demonstration module has a powerful display function;
the extended function module 4 comprises a logic relation display unit 41 and a demonstration document output unit 42, wherein the logic relation display unit 41 converts the intelligent building parameter information into a relation data map and exports the relation data map, and the demonstration document output unit 42 intercepts the animation of the 3D scene model, integrates the animation into a demonstration document and exports the demonstration document; the presentation document output unit 42 outputs a presentation document using Microsoft Office PowerPoint, so that bidirectional interaction between the PPT and the three-dimensional simulation scene is realized, and an optimal presentation reporting effect is realized by a vivid means.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the 2D layout unit 11 uses Microsoft Office Visio or Web development tool as a plane drawing tool, draws scene features in the plane drawing tool according to scene features of a smart building, arranges the scene features according to actual building conditions, needs to build a 3D scene model after drawing the 2D layout, the rendering unit 13 uses a renderer based on a Unity3D engine and a Maxwe II real ray physical rendering engine, the rendering unit 13 calls 3D model data with the same drawn scene features from the 3D model library unit 12, and performs spatial arrangement of the 3D model according to the arrangement state drawn by the 2D layout unit 11, the rendering unit 13 renders and generates the 3D scene model, secondly, the 3D model display unit 21 is also a visualization displayer based on a Unity3D engine, the 3D model display unit 21 visually displays the 3D scene model, the building data collecting unit 23 collects the corresponding parameter information of the intelligent building, the parameter information includes conventional data of a building control automatic control system, a video monitoring system, an intrusion alarm system, an access control system, parking lot management and the like, the graphic data display unit 22 visually displays the parameter information of the intelligent building, then, when the routing inspection path indication and the emergency plan display are established, the recording of animation is not needed to be carried out by manually moving a model, only the fault demonstration unit 31 and the automatic routing inspection unit 32 are needed to generate respective 3D scene model playing paths, the 3D scene model is played according to the preset path, a dynamic demonstration picture in the playing process is intercepted and led out, according to the dynamic demonstration picture led out by the fault demonstration unit 31 and the automatic routing inspection unit 32, the routine operation and maintenance work such as routing inspection path indication, emergency plan display and the like can be established, and the intelligent building has a powerful display function, finally, when reporting and data relation display are needed, the logic relation display unit 41 converts the intelligent building parameter information into a relation data map and exports the relation data map, the presentation document output unit 42 intercepts the animation of the 3D scene model, integrates the animation into the presentation document and exports the animation, and the presentation document output unit 42 outputs the animation by using Microsoft Office PowerPoint as the presentation document, so that the two-way interaction between PPT and the three-dimensional simulation scene is realized, and the optimal presentation reporting effect is realized by a vivid means.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A visualized large building operation platform system based on Unity3D is characterized in that: the system comprises a visual model building module (1), a visual display module (2), an interactive demonstration module (3) and an expansion function module (4);
the visualization model building module (1) is used for drawing and rendering a 3D scene model of the intelligent building, and transmitting rendered 3D scene model data to the visualization display module (2);
the visual display module (2) visually displays the 3D scene model data as a 3D scene model and simultaneously displays intelligent building parameter information corresponding to the 3D scene model;
the interactive demonstration module (3) controls the 3D scene model in the visual display module (2) to play according to a preset route, and intercepts and exports a dynamic demonstration picture in the playing process;
the intelligent building parameter information is converted into a relational data map and exported by the extended function module (4), and the animation of the 3D scene model is intercepted by the extended function module (4) and integrated into a demonstration document and exported.
2. The visualization large-scale building operation platform system based on Unity3D as claimed in claim 1, wherein the visualization model building module (1) comprises a 2D layout unit (11), a 3D model library unit (12) and a rendering unit (13), the 2D layout unit (11) marks and arranges the scene features of the smart building on a plane, the scene features marked and arranged by the 2D layout unit (11) all correspond to 3D model data in the 3D model library unit (12), the rendering unit (13) retrieves the 3D model data from the 3D model library unit (12), and the rendering unit (13) renders the retrieved 3D model data according to the marked arrangement of the 2D layout unit (11) to generate a 3D scene model and derives the 3D scene model data.
3. The Unity 3D-based visual large building operation platform system according to claim 2, wherein Microsoft 0 spice Visio or Web development tool is used as a plane drawing tool in the 2D layout unit (11).
4. A visualization large building operation platform system based on Unity3D as claimed in claim 2 wherein the rendering unit (13) is a renderer based on Unity3D engine combined with Maxwell's real ray physical rendering engine.
5. The Unity 3D-based visual large-scale building operation platform system according to claim 1, wherein the visual display module (2) comprises a 3D model display unit (21), a graphic data display unit (22) and a building data collection unit (23), the 3D model display unit (21) visually displays a 3D scene model, the graphic data display unit (22) visually displays intelligent building parameter information, and the building data collection unit (23) collects parameter information corresponding to intelligent buildings.
6. The Unity 3D-based visual large building operation platform system according to claim 5, wherein the 3D model exhibition unit (21) is a Unity3D engine-based visual exhibition device.
7. The Unity 3D-based visual large building operation platform system according to claim 1, wherein the interactive demonstration module (3) comprises a fault demonstration unit (31) and an automatic inspection unit (32), the fault demonstration unit (31) and the automatic inspection unit (32) generate respective 3D scene model playing routes, the 3D scene models are played according to the preset routes, and dynamic demonstration pictures in the playing process are intercepted and exported.
8. The unity 3D-based visual large-scale building operation platform system according to claim 1, wherein the extended function module (4) comprises a logical relationship presentation unit (41) and a presentation document output unit (42), the logical relationship presentation unit (41) converts smart building parameter information into a relationship data map and derives the relationship data map, and the presentation document output unit (42) intercepts animation of a 3D scene model, integrates the animation into a presentation document and derives the presentation document.
9. The unity 3D-based visualization large building operation platform system according to claim 8, wherein Microsoft 0 spice PowerPoint is used as the presentation document output in the presentation document output unit (42).
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116009415A (en) * | 2022-11-19 | 2023-04-25 | 纬创软件（北京）有限公司 | Unity-based 2D model three-dimensional system, method and storage medium |
| CN117453220A (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-01-26 | 青岛民航凯亚系统集成有限公司 | Airport passenger self-service system based on Unity3D and construction method |
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2022
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116009415A (en) * | 2022-11-19 | 2023-04-25 | 纬创软件（北京）有限公司 | Unity-based 2D model three-dimensional system, method and storage medium |
| CN116009415B (en) * | 2022-11-19 | 2023-09-22 | 纬创软件（北京）有限公司 | Unity-based 2D model three-dimensional system, method and storage medium |
| CN117453220A (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-01-26 | 青岛民航凯亚系统集成有限公司 | Airport passenger self-service system based on Unity3D and construction method |
| CN117453220B (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-04-09 | 青岛民航凯亚系统集成有限公司 | Airport passenger self-service system based on Unity3D and construction method |
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