CN106408631B - Three-dimensional macro methods of exhibiting and system - Google Patents
Three-dimensional macro methods of exhibiting and system Download PDFInfo
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
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- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101150064138 MAP1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T13/00—Animation
- G06T13/20—3D [Three Dimensional] animation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/29—Geographical information databases
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/451—Execution arrangements for user interfaces
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T17/00—Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
- G06T17/05—Geographic models
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T19/00—Manipulating 3D models or images for computer graphics
- G06T19/20—Editing of 3D images, e.g. changing shapes or colours, aligning objects or positioning parts
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of three-dimensional macro methods of exhibiting and system, and method includes: that obtain include the picture and scene map for showing element；The picture and scene map are subjected to three-dimensional process, generating includes the three-dimensional map for showing element and scene map；Corresponding configuration file is generated according to the three-dimensional map, the configuration file includes scene map reference and flash played file；The operation mark of the three-dimensional map is created, the operation mark, the displaying element and the configuration file of the three-dimensional map are then associated with；The instruction for clicking the operation mark is obtained, triggering loads configuration file corresponding with the operation mark；According to the mobile three-dimensional map of the operation mark to corresponding position；The flash played file in configuration file after playing load.Phenomena such as being able to carry out three-dimensional animation displaying, and three-dimensional display and animated show seamless connection, being not in Caton, realizes smooth show.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of computer technology more particularly to a kind of three-dimensional macro methods of exhibiting and systems.
Background technique
GIS (Geographic Information System), i.e. GIS-Geographic Information System, are in computer hardware and software system
Under system is supported, all kinds of spatial datas of real world (resource and environment) and the attribute for describing these spatial data characteristics are adopted
Collection, storage, management, technological system operation, analyzed, be shown and described.
Traditional generalized information system be all it is two-dimensional, intelligence express plane earth manage information, visualization capability is low, can not cope with exhibition
Show demanding situation, therefore is proposed three-dimension GIS system.Currently, three-dimension GIS system has been gradually available for the exhibition such as smart grid
Show platform, such as the Chinese patent of 102509330 B of Publication No. CN, proposes a kind of substation based on electric power GIS virtual three
Dimension systematic difference, including panoramic view data generates, panorama configuration, panorama is shown and panorama interaction, passes through panorama generation and panorama
It configures two steps and generates total data required for the virtual three dimension system of substation based on electric power GIS, then in user
Browser end carries out three-dimensional rendering to the data of generation by dimension display technologies, thus realize the outdoor scene of three-dimensional scenic show,
Roaming and scaling；Also by the historical data of the interactive query equipment of user, and led to electric power GIS system and mis system
Letter completes data analysis；User can also carry out pseudo operation to equipment, carry out the switching and operating process of equipment real-time status
Preview.
Above scheme has panorama displaying and interactive function, however, it is only three-dimensional display that it, which shows, it is more without combining
Display advertising technology can not highlight the current intelligence of equipment.Existing Dynamic Display is come using flash animation
It realizes, still, flash load and the generally existing Caton of Map Switch in the prior art, so that about one second white occurs in screen
Shield phenomenon, greatly affected user experience, in the high application scenarios of some precise requirements such as smart grid, also easily cause
Safety accident.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: providing a kind of three-dimensional macro methods of exhibiting and system based on GIS, energy
It is enough effectively prevented from Caton, realizes smooth displaying.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of three-dimensional macro methods of exhibiting, comprising:
Obtaining includes the picture and scene map for showing element；
The picture and scene map are subjected to three-dimensional process, generating includes showing element and scene map dimensionally
Figure；
Generate corresponding configuration file according to the three-dimensional map, the configuration file include scene map reference and
Flash played file；
The operation mark of the three-dimensional map is created, is then associated with the operation mark of the three-dimensional map, the displaying is wanted
The plain and described configuration file；
The instruction for clicking the operation mark is obtained, triggering loads configuration file corresponding with the operation mark；
According to the mobile three-dimensional map of the operation mark to corresponding position；
The flash played file in configuration file after playing load.
Another technical solution provided by the invention are as follows:
A kind of three-dimensional macro display systems, comprising:
Module is obtained, includes the picture and scene map for showing element for obtaining；
Three-dimensional display module, for the picture and scene map to be carried out three-dimensional process, generate include show element and
The three-dimensional map of scene map；
Configuration module, for generating corresponding configuration file according to the three-dimensional map, the configuration file includes scene
Map reference and flash played file；
Then relating module is associated with the operation mark of the three-dimensional map for creating the operation mark of the three-dimensional map
Knowledge, the displaying element and the configuration file；
Trigger module, for obtaining the instruction for clicking the operation mark, triggering load is corresponding with the operation mark
Configuration file；
Locating module, for according to the mobile three-dimensional map of the operation mark to corresponding position；
Animated show module, for playing the flash played file in the configuration file after loading.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: it is obtained dimensionally by carrying out three-dimensional process to element to be presented and scene
Figure realizes three-dimensional display；And it will show the configuration file including flash file of element, the corresponding displaying element and right
The operation mark association that should show element when then clicking the mark, can trigger the three-dimensional that load shows element position
Map realizes positioning, can also trigger loading configuration file；And it clicks mark and triggers loading configuration file, since load is matched
The time for setting file is shorter than the time that three-dimensional map positions, therefore before positioning is completed, configuration file has been loaded, positioning
It can play the flash file in the configuration file loaded after the completion, so that the seamless connection of three-dimensional map and animation, real
Existing smooth displaying.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the three-dimensional macro methods of exhibiting of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the three-dimensional macro display systems of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the three-dimensional macro display systems of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Label declaration:
1, module is obtained；2, three-dimensional display module；21, extraction module；22, database creation module；23, rendering module；
3, configuration module；4, relating module；5, trigger module；6, locating module；7, animated show module；8, setup module；9, it shows
Module.
Specific embodiment
To explain the technical content, the achieved purpose and the effect of the present invention in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment and cooperate attached
Figure is explained.
The most critical design of the present invention is: pre-loaded good flash played file before positioning completion, positioning completion are
Play the flash played file.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, the present invention provides:
A kind of three-dimensional macro methods of exhibiting, comprising:
Obtaining includes the picture and scene map for showing element；
The picture and scene map are subjected to three-dimensional process, generating includes showing element and scene map dimensionally
Figure；
Generate corresponding configuration file according to the three-dimensional map, the configuration file include scene map reference and
Flash played file；
The operation mark of the three-dimensional map is created, is then associated with the operation mark of the three-dimensional map, the displaying is wanted
The plain and described configuration file；
The instruction for clicking the operation mark is obtained, triggering loads configuration file corresponding with the operation mark；
According to the mobile three-dimensional map of the operation mark to corresponding position；
The flash played file in configuration file after playing load.
Further, the configuration file further includes the broadcasting setting of the flash played file, the broadcasting setting packet
It includes: detecting and play the flash played file when three-dimensional map is moved to corresponding position.
As can be seen from the above description, setting positioning is completed just to play flash played file, avoiding animation from playing automatically causes to move
It draws and shows content mismatch, plays abnormal phenomena such as leading to Caton.
Further, the broadcasting setting further include: the flash played file is when starting to play described in full frame displaying
Flash played file stops playing the flash played file when flash played file finishes playing.
As can be seen from the above description, the effect of above-mentioned setting is that flash plays i.e. one time stopping, circulation also can be set and broadcast
It puts, depending on displaying demand.
Further, include: by the concrete operations that the picture and scene map carry out three-dimensional process
The picture is classified, the displaying element of the picture is extracted；The displaying element includes equipment and route；
Creation includes the three-dimensional display database of the displaying element, scene map and threedimensional model；
Three-dimensional rendering is carried out to the data in the three-dimensional display database using dimension display technologies, is generated dimensionally
Figure.
Further, after according to the mobile three-dimensional map to corresponding position of the operational order, after playing load
Before flash played file in configuration file, further includes:
Scene map is hidden, shows the displaying element of corresponding position.
As can be seen from the above description, hiding map, only display shows element, so that the content of displaying after the completion of positioning
It is more prominent, with map and it can also show that element is shown.
Referring to figure 2., another technical solution of the invention are as follows:
A kind of three-dimensional macro display systems, comprising:
Module 1 is obtained, includes the picture and scene map for showing element for obtaining；
Three-dimensional display module 2, for the picture and scene map to be carried out three-dimensional process, generate include show element and
The three-dimensional map of scene map；
Configuration module 3, for generating corresponding configuration file according to the three-dimensional map, the configuration file includes scene
Map reference and flash played file；
Then relating module 4 is associated with the operation mark of the three-dimensional map for creating the operation mark of the three-dimensional map
Knowledge, the displaying element and the configuration file；
Trigger module 5, for obtaining the instruction for clicking the operation mark, triggering load is corresponding with the operation mark
Configuration file；
Locating module 6, for according to the mobile three-dimensional map of the operation mark to corresponding position；
Animated show module 7, for playing the flash played file in the configuration file after loading.
It further, further include setup module 8, for playing out setting, the broadcasting to the flash played file
Setting includes: to detect to play the flash played file when three-dimensional map is moved to corresponding position.
Further, the broadcasting setting further include: the flash played file is when starting to play described in full frame displaying
Flash played file stops playing the flash played file when flash played file finishes playing.
Further, the three-dimensional display module 2 includes:
Extraction module 21 extracts the displaying element of the picture for the picture to be classified；The displaying element
Including equipment and route；
Database creation module 22 includes the three-dimensional exhibition for showing element, scene map and threedimensional model for creating
Show database；
Rendering module 23, for carrying out three-dimensional wash with watercolours to the data in the three-dimensional display database using dimension display technologies
Dye generates three-dimensional map.
Further, further includes:
Display module 9 shows the displaying element of corresponding position for hiding scene map.
Referring to figure 3., the embodiment of the present invention one are as follows:
A kind of three-dimensional macro methods of exhibiting, comprising:
Obtaining includes the picture and scene map for showing element；The displaying element includes equipment and route；
The picture and scene map are subjected to three-dimensional process, generating includes showing element and scene map dimensionally
Figure；Specifically, including: that the picture is classified, the displaying element of the picture is extracted；Creation includes that the displaying is wanted
The three-dimensional display database of element, scene map and threedimensional model；Using dimension display technologies in the three-dimensional display database
Data carry out three-dimensional rendering, generate three-dimensional map；
Corresponding configuration file is generated according to the three-dimensional map, the configuration file includes scene map reference, flash
The broadcasting of played file and the flash played file is arranged, and the broadcasting setting includes: to detect that three-dimensional map is moved to
The flash played file is played when corresponding position, the flash played file is full frame when starting to play to show the flash
Played file stops playing the flash played file when flash played file finishes playing；
The time of three-dimensional map positioning and the time of configuration file load are set；The time of the three-dimensional map positioning is greater than
The time of flash played file load, the time positioned such as three-dimensional map are 3 seconds, and the time of configuration file load is 0.5 second；
The operation mark of the three-dimensional map is created, is then associated with the operation mark of the three-dimensional map, the displaying is wanted
The plain and described configuration file；Specifically, associate device, operation mark and configuration file and associated circuitry, operation mark and matching
Set file；
The instruction for clicking the operation mark is obtained, triggering loads configuration file corresponding with the operation mark；
According to the mobile three-dimensional map of the operation mark to corresponding position；Such as, the corresponding operation of controller switching equipment 1 is clicked
Mark, then navigate to the position of controller switching equipment 1, be amplified to 100%；
Scene map is hidden, shows the displaying element of corresponding position；
The flash played file in configuration file after playing load.
Above-mentioned three-dimensional macro methods of exhibiting is illustrated with a specific example below:
S1, it requires to formulate threedimensional model manufacturing technology according to displaying and builds library standard specification, while with carrying out three-dimensional basic
Manage data, three-dimensional electric network data, three-dimensional modeling data, the collection of smart grid Applied D emonstration area achievement information, inspection, check,
Confirmation.
S2, the related data for obtaining various approach carry out processing storage, three-dimensional display database are created, according to three-dimensional mould
The practical application scene of type is grouped and Classification Management, facilitates and is applied；Landform dem data and number to offer are just being penetrated
Striograph is organized.
S3, a variety of resolution ratio landform image datas of fusion, and landform video scenery is issued using landform Imaging data release tool.
Integrated landform video scenery, vector, thematic map, electric power three-dimensional data, are rendered, color, lines according to concerned countries standard
Thickness, font and display route, substation, equipment voltage class color, device symbols etc. produce and generate and issue three-dimension GIS
Map scene.
S4, according to bandwagon effect, screening and taxonomic revision carried out to the picture materials being collected into, and by all picture weights
Name, picture materials include each equipment, route etc. in power grid；Naming method is subject to the same serial number of Same Scene, example: base map 1,
Scratch Fig. 1-1, line map 1-1-1.Same Scene picture is stored in same file folder, facilitates in pictures and imports.To increase
Strong bandwagon effect can pre-process picture with photo handling software, comprising picture luminance, saturation degree, contrast, clear
The preliminary adjusting of degree.Emphasis shows that then need to carry out stingy figure, edge blurry etc. of details operate in scene if needed；If any setting
What the superposition of standby, scene was shown can then cut picture, superposition processing.By all pictures handled well, include what is extracted
All kinds of elements for needing to show in three-dimensional display component, such as extra-high voltage equipment, low-voltage equipment, pipeline data picture, pass through three
Component exhibiting output is tieed up into the high-precision picture of 1920*1080 resolution ratio, final flash is generated and shows basic material.
S5, planning and designing are carried out to whole flash scene.The design of whole style includes intention, with color, tone, color
Coloured silk, rhythm, page layout of main picture etc., the visual impact of whole visual experience or formation.To entire animation which includes
A part, each part include which element be tentatively expected again.
Such as: according to expected bandwagon effect, cooks up whole bandwagon effect and be made of 3-4 displaying scene, each displaying
Scene is established by a stage generate respectively.Stage size is unified for 1920*1080 pixel.
S6, production flash scene 1, all materials picture required for scene 1 are imported into library, sound imports common
The file of " * .wav " and " * .mp3 " two kinds of formats, method makes all flash scenes according to this；On the flash scene corresponds to
State flash played file.
S7, flash broadcasting setting is carried out in such a way that time shaft is set, time shaft uses layer and frame when being creation animation
The window of tissue and control animated content, content change with the time in layer and frame and change, to produce animation.
Time shaft is mainly made of layer, frame and playback head.In time shaft region, it can according to need and establish multiple figure layers, usually
Same category picture establish in same figure layer, facilitate when selection while editing, and can by figure layer according to picture presentation content into
Row name, such as substation's figure layer, feeder line figure layer.It, can be by substation's material be imported in library in editor substation figure layer
To in stage, material is suitably positioned according to base map, if you need to add radiation special efficacy, route show, then need using
The tools such as paintbrush, filling carry out effect addition in toolbar.Wherein, route show draw in, need for base map to be changed to containing
The line map that data are shown, then according to route instruction little by little depict shape, after the completion of description by base map re-replace for
Original image without route, then click route figure layer and show, then route can clearly indicate before the lights.To the line of drafting
The color effect of its attribute can also be adjusted in road figure layer, such as transparency, coloration, brightness.For what is imported on stage
Various picture materials, can be set to element, and the material of component attributes can carry out more animation editors.Wherein base
This animation effect include shape mend between tradition mend between, can all realize the dynamic change effect of object.The dynamic of 3-D effect is in
It is existing, it can not only be realized by the cartoon making of time shaft, more animated show effects can also be enriched by AS3.0
Fruit.Action code Stage.scaleMode=StageScaleMode.SHOW_ALL is added such as in the first frame of time shaft,
The full frame displaying of animation then can be achieved；Such as stop () is added in last frame；Animation then can be achieved to stop playing.
S8, generate and include that map reference, flash scene and flash play the configuration file of setting, and by configuration file,
Corresponding equipment (or other need to show facility) and operation mark management corresponding with the equipment；Click the operation mark
The map scene where navigating to the equipment can be triggered；
S9, when getting the operational order to the mark, loading configuration file is triggered, by the field flash in configuration file
Scape is superimposed upon on the corresponding position of coordinate in configuration file, while according to the operational order by Orientation on map to corresponding equipment institute
Scene；Flash file is played after the completion of positioning, realizes animated show.
Referring to figure 3., the embodiment of the present invention two are as follows:
A kind of system corresponding with the three-dimensional macro methods of exhibiting of embodiment one, comprising:
Module 1 is obtained, includes the picture and scene map for showing element for obtaining；
Three-dimensional display module 2, for the picture and scene map to be carried out three-dimensional process, generate include show element and
The three-dimensional map of scene map；Specifically, the three-dimensional display module 2 includes: extraction module 21, for carrying out the picture
Classification, extracts the displaying element of the picture；The displaying element includes equipment and route；Database creation module 22, is used for
Creation includes the three-dimensional display database of the displaying element, scene map and threedimensional model；Rendering module 23, for using three
It ties up display technology and three-dimensional rendering is carried out to the data in the three-dimensional display database, generate three-dimensional map.
Configuration module 3, for generating corresponding configuration file according to the three-dimensional map, the configuration file includes scene
Map reference and flash played file；
Setup module 8, the time for positioning three-dimensional map to be arranged are 3 seconds, and the time of loading configuration file is 0.5 second,
And setting is played out to the flash played file, the broadcasting setting includes: to detect that three-dimensional map is moved to correspondence
The flash played file is played when position and the flash played file starts full frame displaying flash when broadcasting
Played file stops playing the flash played file when flash played file finishes playing；
Then relating module 4 is associated with the operation mark of the three-dimensional map for creating the operation mark of the three-dimensional map
Knowledge, the displaying element and the configuration file；
Trigger module 5, for obtaining the instruction for clicking the operation mark, triggering load is corresponding with the operation mark
Configuration file；
Locating module 6, for according to the mobile three-dimensional map of the operation mark to corresponding position；
Display module 9 shows the displaying element of corresponding position for hiding scene map；
Animated show module 7, for playing the flash played file in the configuration file after loading.
In conclusion three-dimensional macro methods of exhibiting provided by the invention and system, are able to carry out three-dimensional animation displaying, and
Phenomena such as three-dimensional display and animated show seamless connection are not in Caton, improves user experience.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalents made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content are applied directly or indirectly in relevant technical field, similarly include
In scope of patent protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of three-dimensional macro methods of exhibiting characterized by comprising
Obtaining includes the picture and scene map for showing element；
The picture and scene map are subjected to three-dimensional process, generating includes the three-dimensional map for showing element and scene map；
Corresponding configuration file is generated according to the three-dimensional map, the configuration file includes that scene map reference and flash are broadcast
Put file；
Create the operation mark of the three-dimensional map, be then associated with the operation mark of the three-dimensional map, the displaying element and
The configuration file；
The instruction for clicking the operation mark is obtained, triggering loads configuration file corresponding with the operation mark；
According to the mobile three-dimensional map of the operation mark to corresponding position；
Detect the flash played file in the configuration file after playing load when three-dimensional map is moved to corresponding position.
2. three-dimensional macro methods of exhibiting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the configuration file further includes described
The broadcasting of flash played file is arranged, and the broadcasting setting includes: to detect to play institute when three-dimensional map is moved to corresponding position
State flash played file.
3. three-dimensional macro methods of exhibiting according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the broadcasting setting further include: described
Flash played file is full frame when starting to play to show the flash played file, when the flash played file finishes playing
Stop playing the flash played file.
4. three-dimensional macro methods of exhibiting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that carry out the picture and scene map
The concrete operations of three-dimensional process include:
The picture is classified, the displaying element of the picture is extracted；The displaying element includes equipment and route；
Creation includes the three-dimensional display database of the displaying element, scene map and threedimensional model；
Three-dimensional rendering is carried out to the data in the three-dimensional display database using dimension display technologies, generates three-dimensional map.
5. three-dimensional macro methods of exhibiting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that according to described in operation mark movement
After three-dimensional map to corresponding position, before the flash played file in configuration file after playing load, further includes:
Scene map is hidden, shows the displaying element of corresponding position.
6. a kind of three-dimensional macro display systems characterized by comprising
Module is obtained, includes the picture and scene map for showing element for obtaining；
Three-dimensional display module, for the picture and scene map to be carried out three-dimensional process, generating includes showing element and scene
The three-dimensional map of map；
Configuration module, for generating corresponding configuration file according to the three-dimensional map, the configuration file includes scene map
Coordinate and flash played file；
Then relating module is associated with operation mark, the institute of the three-dimensional map for creating the operation mark of the three-dimensional map
It states and shows element and the configuration file；
Trigger module, for obtaining the instruction for clicking the operation mark, triggering loads configuration corresponding with the operation mark
File；
Locating module, for according to the mobile three-dimensional map of the operation mark to corresponding position；
Animated show module is played when for detecting that three-dimensional map is moved to corresponding position in the configuration file after loading
Flash played file.
7. three-dimensional macro display systems according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include setup module, for institute
It states flash played file and plays out setting, the broadcasting setting includes: to detect to broadcast when three-dimensional map is moved to corresponding position
Put the flash played file.
8. three-dimensional macro display systems according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the broadcasting setting further include: described
Flash played file is full frame when starting to play to show the flash played file, when the flash played file finishes playing
Stop playing the flash played file.
9. three-dimensional macro display systems according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the three-dimensional display module includes:
Extraction module extracts the displaying element of the picture for the picture to be classified；The displaying element includes setting
Standby and route；
Database creation module includes the displaying element, the three-dimensional display data of scene map and threedimensional model for creating
Library；
Rendering module, it is raw for carrying out three-dimensional rendering to the data in the three-dimensional display database using dimension display technologies
At three-dimensional map.
10. three-dimensional macro display systems according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include:
Display module shows the displaying element of corresponding position for hiding scene map.
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107071557A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-18 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus for playing video |
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