CN114835532A - Soil improvement composition and method thereof - Google Patents
Soil improvement composition and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114835532A CN114835532A CN202110142957.XA CN202110142957A CN114835532A CN 114835532 A CN114835532 A CN 114835532A CN 202110142957 A CN202110142957 A CN 202110142957A CN 114835532 A CN114835532 A CN 114835532A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
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- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
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- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 240000009215 Nepeta cataria Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007673 Origanum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZDKZHVNKFOXMND-UHFFFAOYSA-N epinepetalactone Chemical compound O=C1OC=C(C)C2C1C(C)CC2 ZDKZHVNKFOXMND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001585 thymus vulgaris Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F1/00—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
- C05F1/005—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof from meat-wastes or from other wastes of animal origin, e.g. skins, hair, hoofs, feathers, blood
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a soil quality improving composition and a method thereof, the composition comprises 75-85 wt% of mineral powder and a fertilizer mixture, 5-15 wt% of plum powder and 5-15 wt% of algae, wherein the mineral powder is formed by mixing medical stone powder, serpentine powder and auxiliary mineral powder, and the fertilizer mixture is formed by mixing chicken feather and chicken manure. Therefore, the user can mix the composition into the soil to be improved so as to remove harmful substances in the soil through the ore powder, increase nitrogen and amino acid in the soil through the fertilizer mixture and the algae, and remove pests through the plum powder, thereby achieving the effect of improving the soil.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention provides a soil improvement composition and a method thereof, and more particularly, to a soil improvement composition and a method thereof capable of improving soil efficiently and rapidly.
Background
Agriculture has been an important industry for human beings since ancient times, and provides a large and stable food source or fabric source for animal husbandry, thereby accelerating the speed of human socialization and population, which is the starting point for promoting technological progress. From this, it is known that agriculture is really a great weight for human beings.
However, not all soils are suitable for growing plants, and as the population increases and technological techniques advance, the land reclamation, abuse or pollution is more and more serious, which in turn results in many soils being unable to be used, for example, excessive reclamation leads to soil nutrient loss, pesticide spraying leads to soil non-growing, sewage discharge or pollutant pollution.
Therefore, it has been a problem to improve contaminated or insufficiently fertile soil.
Therefore, it is an urgent need to solve the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies of the prior art, which is the subject of the present invention to be improved by the applicant and the related manufacturers engaged in the industry.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present inventors have collected relevant data, evaluated and considered in many ways, and tried and modified continuously with years of experience accumulated in the industry, and invented a soil improvement composition and method thereof capable of improving soil easily and rapidly.
The main purposes of the invention are as follows: the soil is improved by mineral powder, and the nutrition and fertility of the soil are increased by matching with fertilizer mixture, plum powder and algae.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical means:
the invention relates to a soil improvement composition, which is formed by mixing mineral powder, a fertilizer mixture, plum powder and algae, wherein the weight percentage of the mineral powder mixed with the fertilizer mixture is 75-85%, the weight percentage of the plum powder mixed with the fertilizer mixture is 5-15%, and the weight percentage of the algae mixed with the fertilizer mixture is 5-15%;
the mineral powder is formed by mixing medical stone powder, serpentine powder and auxiliary mineral powder, wherein the medical stone powder accounts for 50-70 wt% of the mineral powder, the serpentine powder accounts for 15-35 wt% of the mineral powder, the auxiliary mineral powder accounts for 5-25 wt% of the mineral powder, and the auxiliary mineral powder is dolomite powder or shell powder;
the fertilizer mixture is formed by mixing chicken feather and chicken manure, wherein the chicken feather accounts for 30-50% of the weight of the fertilizer mixture, and the chicken manure accounts for 50-70% of the weight of the fertilizer mixture.
Wherein, preferably, the weight ratio of the ore powder and the fertilizer mixture is 1: 1 to 1: 4.
Among them, preferably, the fertilizer mixture is a nanosized fertilizer.
Among them, preferably, the fertilizer mixture is nitrogen and animal amino acid for increasing soil.
Wherein, preferably, the composition is added with proper amount of herbaceous products and organic wood chips.
Further, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a soil improvement composition, comprising the steps of:
(a) mixing a proper amount of medical stone powder, serpentine powder and auxiliary mineral powder into mineral powder, wherein the medical stone powder accounts for 50-70 wt% of the mineral powder, the serpentine powder accounts for 15-35 wt% of the mineral powder, the auxiliary mineral powder accounts for 5-25 wt% of the mineral powder, and the auxiliary mineral powder is dolomite powder or shell powder;
(b) mixing a proper amount of chicken feather and chicken manure, and heating and sterilizing at high temperature to obtain a fertilizer mixture, wherein the chicken feather accounts for 30-50 wt% of the fertilizer mixture, and the chicken manure accounts for 50-70 wt% of the fertilizer mixture; and
(c) after mixing the mineral powder and the fertilizer mixture, mixing a proper amount of plum powder and algae, wherein the weight percentage of the mineral powder and the fertilizer mixture is 75-85%, the weight percentage of the plum powder is 5-15%, and the weight percentage of the algae is 5-15%.
Wherein, preferably, the weight ratio of the ore powder and the fertilizer mixture is 1: 1 to 1: 4.
Among them, preferably, the fertilizer mixture is a nanosized fertilizer.
Among them, preferably, the fertilizer mixture is nitrogen and animal amino acid for increasing soil.
Wherein, preferably, the composition is added with proper amount of herbaceous products and organic wood chips.
With the above structure, the user can add the composition into the area needing soil improvement, thereby improving the soil quality of the area. After the composition is added into soil, the mineral powder can pass through the effect generated by minerals, so that harmful substances in the soil can be removed, the fertilizer mixture and the plum powder can increase nitrogen and amino acid in the soil, so that the nutrition and fertility of the soil can be increased, and the plum powder can achieve the effects of removing bacteria and insects, so that the effect of improving the soil quality can be achieved in a simple and convenient manner.
By means of the technology, the problem that the polluted soil cannot be used continuously is broken through, and the practical progress of the advantages is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the components of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the composition ratio of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the ratio of ore fines in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the proportion of fertilizer mixture according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the composition ratio of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the composition in proportion according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the symbols:
Mineral powder
21. 21 medical stone powder
22. 22 serpentine powder
Auxiliary mineral powder
31 chicken feather
32. chicken manure
Plum powder
6b herbal products
7b organic wood chips
Detailed Description
To achieve the above objects and advantages, the present invention provides a technical means and a structure, which will be described in detail with respect to the preferred embodiments of the present invention as follows for a complete understanding.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, there are shown a schematic diagram of the components of the present invention to a schematic diagram of the proportion of fertilizer mixture, from which it can be clearly seen that the present invention includes:
a composition 1, composition 1 is formed by mixing mineral powder 2, fertilizer mixture 3, plum powder 4 and algae 5, wherein:
the mineral powder 2 mixed fertilizer mixture 3 accounts for 75-85% of the composition 1 by weight, and 80% is taken as an example in the embodiment;
the weight percentage of the plum powder 4 in the composition 1 is 5% to 15%, 10% in the embodiment as an example;
the algae 5 accounts for 5 to 15% of the composition 1, and 10% is exemplified in this embodiment.
The mineral powder 2 is formed by mixing medical stone powder 21, serpentine powder 22 and auxiliary mineral powder 23, wherein the medical stone powder 21 accounts for 50-70% of the weight of the mineral powder 2, the serpentine powder 22 accounts for 15-35% of the weight of the mineral powder 2, the auxiliary mineral powder 23 accounts for 5-25% of the weight of the mineral powder 2, and the auxiliary mineral powder 23 is one of dolomite powder or shell powder;
the fertilizer mixture 3 is formed by mixing chicken feather 31 and chicken manure 32, wherein the weight percentage of the chicken feather 31 in the fertilizer mixture 3 is 30-50%, and the weight percentage of the chicken manure 32 in the fertilizer mixture 3 is 50-70%.
The structure of the present technology can be understood from the above description, and the corresponding coordination of the structure can have the advantage of improving soil texture, and the detailed description will be described below.
The method for producing the soil improvement composition comprises the steps of:
(a) manufacturing ore powder: mixing a proper amount of medical stone powder 21, serpentine powder 22 and auxiliary mineral powder 23 into mineral powder 2, wherein the medical stone powder 21 accounts for 50-70 wt% of the mineral powder 2, the serpentine powder 22 accounts for 15-35 wt% of the mineral powder 2, the auxiliary mineral powder 23 accounts for 5-25 wt% of the mineral powder 2, and the auxiliary mineral powder 23 is one of dolomite powder or shell powder;
(b) manufacturing a fertilizer mixture: mixing a proper amount of chicken feather 31 and chicken manure 32, and heating and sterilizing at high temperature to obtain a fertilizer mixture 3, wherein the chicken feather 31 accounts for 30-50 wt% of the fertilizer mixture 3, and the chicken manure 32 accounts for 50-70 wt% of the fertilizer mixture 3; and
(c) mixing: after mixing the mineral powder 2 and the fertilizer mixture 3, a proper amount of plum powder 4 and algae 5 are mixed, wherein the weight percentage of the mineral powder 2 to the fertilizer mixture 3 is 75-85%, the weight percentage of the plum powder 4 is 5-15%, and the weight percentage of the algae 5 is 5-15%.
From the above steps, the user can grind the maifanite, the serpentine and the auxiliary mineral into powder and mix them, wherein the maifanite powder 21 in the embodiment is exemplified by 60 wt% of the mineral powder 2, the serpentine powder 22 is exemplified by 25 wt% of the mineral powder 2, the auxiliary mineral powder 23 is exemplified by 15 wt% of the mineral powder 2, and the auxiliary mineral powder 23 is exemplified by dolomite powder.
The waste chicken feathers 31 and chicken manure 32 are obtained and mixed, then enzyme is added, and then sterilization and fermentation are performed in a high-temperature heating mode to achieve the effects of fermentation and deodorization, and in the embodiment, 60% by weight of the chicken manure 32 is mixed with 40% by weight of the chicken feathers 31 as an example to perform the mixing operation.
Finally, the plum and the seaweed are made into powder to obtain the plum powder 4 and the algae 5 for mixing, and the mineral powder 2, the fertilizer mixture 3, the plum powder 4 and the algae 5 are mixed to prepare the composition 1, wherein the mineral powder 2 and the fertilizer mixture 3 account for 80% by weight of the composition 1, the weight ratio of the mineral powder 2 to the fertilizer mixture 3 is 1 to 1 (i.e. the mineral powder 2 and the fertilizer mixture 3 respectively account for 40% by weight of the composition 1), the plum powder 4 accounts for 10% by weight of the composition 1, and the algae 5 accounts for 10% by weight of the composition 1.
According to experimental data, the composition 1 can be added into the soil to be improved by a user, so as to improve the soil by the ore powder 2 therein, and the ore powder 2 of the present invention has about 67% of silicon dioxide (SiO2), about 17% of aluminum oxide (Al2O3), about 3.5% of ferric oxide (Fe2O3), about 4% of calcium oxide (CaO), about 3% of sodium (Na2O), about 1% of magnesium oxide (MgO), about 1% of potassium (K2O), about 0.2% of phosphorus (P2O5) and manganese (Mn), so that the above components can be used to absorb or remove substances (such as heavy metals, pesticides and toxins) in the soil and adjust the acid-base value, thereby achieving the effects of detoxification and improvement, and the user can directly introduce the ore powder 2 into the soil alone, and also can achieve the effect of removing the toxins.
When the composition 1 is added into soil, the fertilizer mixture 3 can generate animal amino acid to enter the soil and cooperate with the algae 5 to increase the nitrogen in the soil, thereby increasing the fertility and nutrition of the soil. When the plum powder 4 enters the soil, the effects of degerming and expelling insects can be achieved, and the plants planted in the soil can be healthier through the mode.
The composition 1 is sprayed or stirred into the mineral powder 2 to enter the soil, so that the effect of removing toxins in the soil can be achieved, and the composition has the advantages of simplicity, convenience and rapidness. The fertilizer mixture 3 uses the waste chicken feathers 31 and the chicken manure 32, so the source cost is quite low, and the effect of recycling the waste can be achieved. Since the composition 1 itself is a natural product (ore, plant, and biological waste), it has an effect of taking out the natural product to the nature.
Referring to fig. 6, a composition ratio diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown, which is very different from the above embodiment, and in this embodiment, the weight ratio of the mineral powder 2a and the fertilizer mixture 3a in the composition 1a is 80%, and the weight ratio of the mineral powder 2a and the fertilizer mixture 3a is 1 to 3 (i.e. the weight ratio of the mineral powder 2a in the composition 1a is 20%, the weight ratio of the fertilizer mixture 3a in the composition 1a is 60%), the weight ratio of the plum powder 4a in the composition 1a is 10%, and the weight ratio of the algae 5a in the composition 1a is 10%, which are only examples. The ratio of the fertilizer mixture 3a can be increased according to the environmental requirement of the user, so as to increase the fertilizing effect and improve the convenience in use.
Moreover, the fertilizer mixture 3a of the embodiment can be ground or heated to prepare the fertilizer mixture 3a into a nano fertilizer, so that the absorption effect of the soil can be accelerated, and the fertilization efficiency and achievement can be further improved.
Referring to fig. 7, a composition proportion diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown, which is very different from the above embodiments, and in this embodiment, an appropriate amount of herbal products 6b and organic wood chips 7b can be added to the composition 1b, and in this embodiment, the weight percentage of the mineral powder 2b and the fertilizer mixture 3b is 80%, and the weight ratio of the mineral powder 2b and the fertilizer mixture 3b is 1 to 3 (i.e. the weight percentage of the mineral powder 2b to the composition 1b is 20%, the weight percentage of the fertilizer mixture 3b to the composition 1b is 60%), the weight percentage of the plum powder 4b to the composition 1b is 5%, the weight percentage of the algae 5b to the composition 1b is 5%, and the weight percentage of the herbal products 6b to the composition 1b is 5%, The organic wood chips 7b account for 5% by weight of the composition 1 b.
The user can add herbal products 6b to achieve various auxiliary effects, such as oregano, globeflower, mint, lucky grass, chrysanthemum, thyme, catnip, or lemon balm to increase insect repelling effect, and organic wood chips 7b to strengthen organic components of the soil, thereby increasing the overall fertility.
It should be understood, however, that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not that is intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that simple modifications and equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present specification and drawings are included in the scope of the present invention and are also obvious.
Claims (10)
1. A soil property improving composition is characterized in that the composition is formed by mixing mineral powder, a fertilizer mixture, plum powder and algae, wherein the weight percentage of the mineral powder mixed with the fertilizer mixture is 75-85%, the weight percentage of the plum powder mixed with the fertilizer mixture is 5-15%, and the weight percentage of the algae mixed with the fertilizer mixture is 5-15%;
the mineral powder is formed by mixing medical stone powder, serpentine powder and auxiliary mineral powder, wherein the medical stone powder accounts for 50-70 wt% of the mineral powder, the serpentine powder accounts for 15-35 wt% of the mineral powder, the auxiliary mineral powder accounts for 5-25 wt% of the mineral powder, and the auxiliary mineral powder is dolomite powder or shell powder;
the fertilizer mixture is formed by mixing chicken feather and chicken manure, wherein the chicken feather accounts for 30-50% of the weight of the fertilizer mixture, and the chicken manure accounts for 50-70% of the weight of the fertilizer mixture.
2. The soil improvement composition of claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the mineral powder to the fertilizer mixture is 1 to 4.
3. The soil conditioning composition of claim 1, wherein the fertilizer mixture is a nanosized fertilizer.
4. The soil improvement composition of claim 1, wherein the fertilizer mixture is nitrogen and an animal amino acid for increasing soil demand.
5. The soil improvement composition of claim 1, wherein said composition is supplemented with herbs and organic wood chips.
6. A method for producing a soil improvement composition, comprising the steps of:
(a) mixing a proper amount of medical stone powder, serpentine powder and auxiliary mineral powder into mineral powder, wherein the medical stone powder accounts for 50-70 wt% of the mineral powder, the serpentine powder accounts for 15-35 wt% of the mineral powder, the auxiliary mineral powder accounts for 5-25 wt% of the mineral powder, and the auxiliary mineral powder is dolomite powder or shell powder;
(b) mixing a proper amount of chicken feather and chicken manure, and heating and sterilizing at high temperature to obtain a fertilizer mixture, wherein the chicken feather accounts for 30-50 wt% of the fertilizer mixture, and the chicken manure accounts for 50-70 wt% of the fertilizer mixture; and
(c) after mixing the mineral powder and the fertilizer mixture, mixing a proper amount of plum powder and algae, wherein the weight percentage of the mineral powder and the fertilizer mixture is 75-85%, the weight percentage of the plum powder is 5-15%, and the weight percentage of the algae is 5-15%.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the weight ratio of the ore powder to the fertilizer mixture is 1: 1 to 1: 4.
8. The method of manufacturing a soil improving composition according to claim 6, wherein the fertilizer mixture is a nanocrystallized fertilizer.
9. The method of claim 6, wherein the fertilizer mixture is selected from the group consisting of nitrogen and animal amino acids for increasing soil fertility.
10. The method of claim 6, wherein the composition is added with herbs and organic wood chips.
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| CN202110142957.XA CN114835532A (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | Soil improvement composition and method thereof |
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| CN202110142957.XA CN114835532A (en) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | Soil improvement composition and method thereof |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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| CN106281353A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-04 | 陆开珍 | A kind of mineral soil soil improver and preparation method thereof |
| CN108033859A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-15 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | One kind improvement salt-soda soil organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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