CN114834079A

CN114834079A - Briquetting machine for biomass energy fuel block production

Info

Publication number: CN114834079A
Application number: CN202210379395.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙荣华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-04-12
Filing date: 2022-04-12
Publication date: 2022-08-02

Abstract

The invention relates to a briquetting machine, in particular to a briquetting machine for producing biomass energy fuel blocks. The invention aims to provide a briquetting machine for producing biomass energy fuel blocks, which can crush biomass raw materials. The invention provides a briquetting machine for producing biomass energy fuel blocks, which comprises a base, a shell, a supporting frame, a blanking assembly and the like, wherein the shell is arranged at the top of the base, the supporting frame is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the shell, and the blanking assembly for crushing biomass raw materials is arranged on the supporting frame. According to the biomass material crushing device, the double-shaft motor is used as a driving force, the pressing roller and the crushing wheel can be driven to rotate, the crushing wheel can crush biomass materials, the pressing roller can extrude the crushed biomass materials and convey the crushed biomass materials downwards to the forming die, the crushed biomass materials can be extruded and formed into blocks, the operation is convenient, and the working efficiency is high.

Description

Briquetting machine for biomass energy fuel block production

Technical Field

The invention relates to a briquetting machine, in particular to a briquetting machine for producing biomass energy fuel blocks.

Background

In the production process of the biomass energy fuel block, the biomass raw material is generally manually cut or kneaded, then is rotated by a compression roller and is subjected to autorotation by the compression roller, and the material is forcibly extruded from a model hole in a block shape.

Patent application CN209534281U discloses a biomass fuel briquetting machine, which comprises a feed hopper, soundproof cotton, a briquetting machine body, active carbon, a buffer block, a connecting rod, a spring and a slide block, wherein the top of the briquetting machine body is embedded with the feed hopper, the top of the feeding funnel passes through the sound-proof shield to be connected with the outside, four corners of the bottom of the briquetting machine body are fixedly provided with connecting rods, and the bottom of the connecting rod passes through the bottom of the briquetting machine body and is connected with two buffer rods through hinges, the spring is deformed in the horizontal direction through the buffer block between the briquetting machine body and the fixed plate and the buffer rod at the bottom of the briquetting machine body through the movement of the slide block, thereby reach absorbing effect, install the pulley messenger briquetting machine in the bottom and more conveniently remove, activated carbon and soundproof cotton and the sealing washer of junction setting of packing between briquetting machine body and the sound-proof housing can effectively reduce the noise that produces in the production process and the peculiar smell that produces when heating. Although the noise that produces in above-mentioned patent can the reduction production process, can't smash biomass raw materials, need artifical smash biomass raw materials in advance put into the charge-in pipeline again, lead to work efficiency not high.

In view of the above, there is a need for a briquetting machine for biomass fuel briquette production, which can pulverize biomass raw material, to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defect that the conventional biomass fuel briquetting machine can not crush biomass raw materials generally, the invention aims to provide the briquetting machine for producing biomass fuel briquettes, which can crush the biomass raw materials.

The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:

the utility model provides a briquetting machine of biomass energy fuel piece production, which comprises a base, and a housing, the carriage, the compression roller, forming die, the unloading subassembly, the shaping subassembly, keep off material subassembly and upset subassembly, the top of base is equipped with the shell, the inboard upper portion of shell is equipped with the carriage, be equipped with on the carriage and be used for carrying out kibbling unloading subassembly to biomass raw materials, the last rotation type of unloading subassembly is equipped with two and is used for carrying out the extruded compression roller to biomass raw materials, the lower part of carriage is equipped with the shaping subassembly, be equipped with on the shaping subassembly and be used for carrying out fashioned forming die to biomass raw materials, forming die's top and the bottom contact of carriage, the front side lower part of carriage is equipped with the fender material subassembly that is used for blocking the unloading of biomass raw materials, the rear side lower part of carriage is equipped with and is used for driving forming die backward pivoted upset subassembly.

In addition, it is particularly preferable that the blanking assembly comprises a support plate, a double-shaft motor, transmission wheels, transmission belts, first gears, crushing wheels, first support rods and second gears, the support plate is arranged at the lower part of the rear side of the support frame, the double-shaft motor is arranged at the top of the support plate, the crushing wheels are rotatably arranged at the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the support frame, the compression rollers are rotatably arranged at the lower part of the support frame in a front-rear symmetrical manner, the transmission wheels are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the crushing wheels at the rear side, the left side and the right side of the compression rollers at the rear side and output shafts at the left side and the right side of the double-shaft motor, the number of the transmission wheels is six, the transmission belts are wound among the three transmission wheels at the same side, the first gears are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the crushing wheels, two adjacent first gears are mutually meshed, the first support rods are respectively arranged at the lower parts of the left side and the left side of the support rods are rotatably connected with the compression rollers at the rear side, the left and right sides of compression roller all is equipped with the second gear, and two adjacent second gears intermeshing.

In addition, it is especially preferred that the shaping subassembly is including first supporting block, first rotation axis, fixed block and torsion spring, and the rear side lower part of carriage is equipped with two first supporting blocks, and first supporting block all is located the below of backup pad, and the rotary type is equipped with first rotation axis between the lower part of first supporting block, and the middle part of first rotation axis is equipped with the fixed block, and forming die installs the front side at the fixed block, all is equipped with torsion spring between first rotation axis and two first supporting blocks.

In addition, particularly preferably, the material blocking component comprises an air cylinder, a rack, a second supporting block, a second rotating shaft, a third gear, a reel, guide rods, a sliding frame, a pull rope, a first spring, a material blocking plate and a second spring, wherein the air cylinder is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the supporting frame, the rack is arranged at the bottom of a telescopic rod of the air cylinder, the second supporting block is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the supporting frame, the second supporting block is positioned below the air cylinder, the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the second supporting block, the third gear is arranged at the front side of the second rotating shaft and meshed with the rack, the reel is arranged at the rear side of the second rotating shaft, the two guide rods are arranged at the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the supporting frame, the sliding frame is arranged between the outer sides of the two guide rods at the same side in a sliding manner, the pull rope is arranged at the left side and the right side of the reel, the other end of the pull rope is connected with the adjacent sliding frame, the first spring is wound on each guide rod, the both ends of first spring are connected with carriage and carriage respectively, and the equal slidingtype striker plate that is equipped with of lower part inboard of carriage, and the striker plate all slides between carriage and forming die, all is equipped with two second springs between the striker plate outside and the adjacent carriage.

In addition, it is especially preferred that the upset subassembly is including the support frame, the slide bar, third spring and grooved drum, the rear side lower part bilateral symmetry of carriage is equipped with the support frame, the support frame is located the first supporting block outside, the equal slidingtype in outside of support frame is equipped with the slide bar, the carriage toward inboard motion can with the slide bar contact, all be equipped with two third springs between the inboard of slide bar and the adjacent support frame, the left and right sides of first rotation axis all is equipped with the grooved drum, the slide bar all with adjacent grooved drum sliding connection.

In addition, it is particularly preferred that the biomass fuel briquette pushing device further comprises an ejection assembly for pushing out the molded biomass fuel briquette downwards, wherein the ejection assembly comprises a second support rod, a movable plate, a fourth spring, a connecting rod, a push block and a stop lever, the second support rod is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the molding die respectively, the number of the second support rods is four, the movable plate is arranged between the lower parts of the second support rods in a sliding mode, the fourth spring is wound on the second support rod, two ends of the fourth spring are respectively connected with the movable plate and the molding die, the connecting rods are arranged at intervals on the top of the movable plate and are connected with the molding die in a sliding mode, the push block is arranged on the top of each connecting rod, the stop lever is arranged on the lower part of the rear side of the support frame and is located above the first support block, and the movable plate can be in contact with the stop lever in a rotating mode.

In addition, especially preferred still include and be used for carrying out the collection subassembly that collects biomass energy fuel piece, collect the subassembly and include stopper, collection frame, pull handle and glass, and the inboard lower part of shell is equipped with two stoppers, and the collection frame is equipped with to the slidingtype between the inboard of stopper, and the front side bilateral symmetry of collection frame is equipped with the pull handle, and the front side lower part of collection frame is equipped with glass.

In addition, it is particularly preferred that the pull handles are all covered with a rubber sheath.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. according to the biomass material crushing device, the double-shaft motor is used as a driving force, the pressing roller and the crushing wheel can be driven to rotate, the crushing wheel can crush biomass materials, the pressing roller can extrude the crushed biomass materials and convey the crushed biomass materials downwards to the forming die, the crushed biomass materials can be extruded and formed into blocks, the operation is convenient, and the working efficiency is high.

2. According to the invention, the cylinder is used as a driving force, the forming die can be driven to rotate backwards, and then the biomass energy fuel block formed in the forming die can be pushed out downwards under the matching of the movable plate and the stop lever, so that the formed biomass energy fuel block is prevented from being clamped in the forming die.

3. The collecting frame can automatically collect the biomass energy fuel blocks, and is convenient for people to subsequently collect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic internal perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic internal perspective view of another aspect of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the blanking assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the molding assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the forming assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the dam assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a partial structural schematic view of the material blocking assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the flip assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the ejection assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the ejection assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting assembly of the present invention.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. a base, 2, a shell, 3, a support frame, 4, a compression roller, 401, a forming die, 5, a blanking assembly, 501, a support plate, 502, a double-shaft motor, 503, a transmission wheel, 504, a transmission belt, 505, a first gear, 506, a crushing wheel, 507, a first support rod, 508, a second gear, 6, a forming assembly, 601, a first support block, 602, a first rotating shaft, 603, a fixed block, 604, a torsion spring, 7, a material blocking assembly, 701, a cylinder, 702, a rack, 703, a second support block, 704, a second rotating shaft, 705, a third gear, 706, a reel, 707, a guide rod, 708, a sliding frame, 709, a pull rope, 710, a first spring, 711, a material blocking plate, 712, a second spring, 8, a turning assembly, 801, a support frame, 802, a sliding rod, 803, a third spring, 804, a grooved drum, 9, an ejection assembly, 901, a second support rod, 902, a movable plate, 903. the device comprises a fourth spring, 904, a connecting rod, 905, a push block, 906, a stop lever, 10, a collection assembly, 1001, a limit block, 1002, a collection frame, 1003, a pull handle, 1004 and glass.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

Example 1

A briquetting machine for biomass energy fuel block production, refer to fig. 1-9, comprising a base 1, a shell 2, a supporting frame 3, a press roller 4, a forming die 401, a blanking component 5, a forming component 6, a material blocking component 7 and a turning component 8, wherein the top of the base 1 is provided with the shell 2, the upper part of the inner side of the shell 2 is welded with the supporting frame 3, the supporting frame 3 is provided with the blanking component 5, the blanking component 5 is rotatably provided with two press rollers 4, the lower part of the supporting frame 3 is provided with the forming component 6, the forming component 6 is provided with the forming die 401, the press roller 4 can extrude biomass raw materials and transmit the biomass raw materials downwards into the forming die 401 by rotation, make biomass feedstock can be shaping in forming die 401 through the extrusion, forming die 401's top and the bottom contact of carriage 3, the front side lower part of carriage 3 is equipped with and keeps off material subassembly 7, and the rear side lower part of carriage 3 is equipped with upset subassembly 8.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the blanking assembly 5 includes a support plate 501, a dual-shaft motor 502, transmission wheels 503, a transmission belt 504, a first gear 505, a crushing wheel 506, a first support rod 507 and a second gear 508, the support plate 501 is welded on the lower portion of the rear side of the support frame 3, the dual-shaft motor 502 is bolted on the top of the support plate 501, the crushing wheels 506 are rotatably disposed on the front and rear sides of the upper portion of the support frame 3, the crushing wheels 506 rotate to crush biomass raw materials, the compression rollers 4 are rotatably mounted on the lower portion of the support frame 3 in a front-back symmetrical manner, the transmission wheels 503 are disposed on the left and right sides of the crushing wheel 506 on the rear side, the left and right sides of the compression roller 4 on the rear side and the output shafts on the left and right sides of the dual-shaft motor 502, the number of the transmission wheels 503 is six, the transmission belts 504 are wound between the three transmission wheels 503 on the same side, the first gears 505 are disposed on the left and right sides of the crushing wheels 506, and two adjacent first gears 505 are engaged with each other, first bracing piece 507 has all been welded to the left and right sides lower part of carriage 3, and the lower part of first bracing piece 507 all is connected with the compression roller 4 rotary type of rear side, and the left and right sides of compression roller 4 all is equipped with second gear 508, two adjacent second gear 508 intermeshing.

Referring to fig. 3, 5 and 6, the molding assembly 6 includes first supporting blocks 601, a first rotating shaft 602, a fixing block 603 and a torsion spring 604, two first supporting blocks 601 are welded to the lower portion of the rear side of the supporting frame 3, the first supporting blocks 601 are located below the supporting plate 501, the first rotating shaft 602 is rotatably disposed between the lower portions of the first supporting blocks 601, the fixing block 603 is disposed in the middle of the first rotating shaft 602, the molding mold 401 is mounted on the front side of the fixing block 603, and the torsion spring 604 is disposed between the first rotating shaft 602 and the two first supporting blocks 601.

Referring to fig. 2, 3, 7 and 8, the striker assembly 7 includes an air cylinder 701, a rack 702, a second support block 703, a second rotating shaft 704, a third gear 705, a reel 706, a guide rod 707, a sliding frame 708, a pull rope 709, a first spring 710, a striker plate 711 and a second spring 712, the air cylinder 701 is bolted to the lower portion of the front side of the support frame 3, the rack 702 is disposed at the bottom of the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 701, the second support block 703 is welded to the lower portion of the front side of the support frame 3, the second support block 703 is located below the air cylinder 701, the second rotating shaft 704 is rotatably disposed at the lower portion of the second support block 703, the third gear 705 is disposed at the front side of the second rotating shaft 704, the third gear 705 is engaged with the rack 702, the reel 706 is disposed at the rear side of the second rotating shaft 704, two guide rods 707 are welded to the lower portions of the left and right sides of the support frame 3, and the sliding frame 708 is disposed between the outer sides of the two guide rods 707 on the same side, the left and right sides of reel 706 all is equipped with stay cord 709, the other end of stay cord 709 all is connected with adjacent carriage 708, all around having first spring 710 on guide bar 707, the both ends of first spring 710 are connected with carriage 3 and carriage 708 respectively, carriage 708's lower part inboard all is slided and is equipped with striker plate 711, striker plate 711 all slides between carriage 3 and forming die 401, striker plate 711 can block carriage 3 bottom when moving to the inboard, all be equipped with two second springs 712 between the striker plate 711 outside and the adjacent carriage 708.

Referring to fig. 3 and 9, the turnover assembly 8 includes a support frame 801, a sliding rod 802, third springs 803 and a grooved drum 804, the support frame 801 is welded on the lower portion of the rear side of the support frame 3 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the support frame 801 is located outside the first support block 601, the sliding rod 802 is arranged on the outer side of the support frame 801 in a sliding manner, the sliding frame 708 moves inwards and contacts with the sliding rod 802, two third springs 803 are arranged between the inner side of the sliding rod 802 and the adjacent support frame 801, the grooved drum 804 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the first rotating shaft 602, the sliding rod 802 is connected with the adjacent grooved drum 804 in a sliding manner, and when the sliding rod 802 moves inwards, the grooved drum 804 can be driven to rotate, so that the forming mold 401 can be driven to rotate backwards.

When people need to use the briquetting machine, firstly, the double-shaft motor 502 is started, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 502 can drive the compression roller 4 at the rear side and the crushing wheel 506 at the rear side to rotate through the transmission wheel 503 and the transmission belt 504, the compression roller 4 at the rear side drives the second gear 508 at the rear side to rotate, so as to drive the second gear 508 at the front side and the compression roller 4 at the front side to rotate reversely, the crushing wheel 506 at the rear side drives the first gear 505 at the rear side to rotate, so as to drive the first gear 505 at the front side and the crushing wheel 506 at the front side to rotate reversely, then the biomass raw material is manually put into the supporting frame 3, when the biomass raw material is contacted with the crushing wheel 506, the crushing wheel 506 can crush the biomass raw material, the crushed biomass raw material can fall down between the compression rollers 4, the compression roller 4 can extrude the crushed biomass raw material and transmit the crushed biomass raw material down to the forming die 401, and the process is repeated, because the space between the compression roller 4 and the forming mold 401 is limited, as the biomass raw material is more and more, the biomass raw material can fill the forming mold 401 and is extruded, at this time, people can turn off the double-shaft motor 502, the compression roller 4 and the crushing wheel 506 stop rotating, then the air cylinder 701 is started, the expansion rod of the air cylinder 701 is controlled to extend, the rack 702 is driven to move downwards, so that the third gear 705 is driven to rotate, the third gear 705 drives the second rotating shaft 704 and the winding wheel 706 to rotate, the winding wheel 706 can wind the pull rope 709, so that the sliding frame 708 is driven to move inwards, the first spring 710 is compressed, the sliding frame 708 drives the baffle plate 711 and the second spring 712 to move inwards, so that the baffle plate 711 blocks the bottom of the supporting frame 3, so that the biomass raw material is blocked, the biomass raw material is prevented from continuously falling downwards, when the baffle plates are contacted with each other, the baffle plate 711 stops moving, the sliding rack 708 continues to move inwards, the second spring 712 is compressed, when the sliding rack 708 is in contact with the sliding rod 802, the sliding rod 802 is extruded to move inwards, the third spring 803 is compressed, the sliding rod 802 drives the groove barrel 804 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the first rotating shaft 602 is driven to rotate 180 degrees, the torsion spring 604 deforms, the first rotating shaft 602 drives the fixed block 603 and the forming die 401 to rotate 180 degrees backwards, so that the formed biomass energy fuel block in the forming die 401 can fall downwards to the lower part of the inner side of the shell 2, then the telescopic rod of the cylinder 701 is controlled to be shortened, the rack 702 is driven to move upwards to reset, so that the third gear 705 is driven to rotate reversely, the third gear 705 drives the second rotating shaft 704 and the reel 706 to rotate reversely, the reel 706 can release the pull rope 709, at the moment, the second spring 712 returns to the original state, the sliding rack 708 is driven to move outwards to reset, so that the sliding rack 708 is separated from the sliding rod 802, meanwhile, the third spring 803 is restored to the original state, the sliding rod 802 is driven to move to the outer side to reset, the sliding rod 802 drives the groove barrel 804 to rotate for 180 degrees, so that the first rotating shaft 602 is driven to rotate for 180 degrees, the torsion spring 604 is restored to the original state, the first rotating shaft 602 drives the fixing block 603 and the forming die 401 to rotate forward for 180 degrees to reset, meanwhile, the first spring 710 is restored to the original state, the sliding frame 708 is driven to continue to move to the outer side to reset, the material baffle 711 and the second spring 712 are driven to move to the outer side to reset, the material baffle 711 does not block the bottom of the supporting frame 3 any more, then the air cylinder 701 is closed, the formed biomass energy fuel block is taken away manually, and the biomass raw materials can be extruded into blocks again by repeating the operations.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 2, 3, 10 and 11, the biomass fuel molding device further includes an ejection assembly 9, the ejection assembly 9 includes a second support rod 901, a movable plate 902, a fourth spring 903, a connecting rod 904, a push block 905 and a stop rod 906, the second support rods 901 are welded to the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the bottom of the molding mold 401, the number of the second support rods 901 is four, the movable plate 902 is slidably disposed between the lower portions of the second support rods 901, the fourth spring 903 is wound around the second support rod 901, both ends of the fourth spring 903 are respectively connected to the movable plate 902 and the molding mold 401, the connecting rods 904 are welded to the top of the movable plate 902 at intervals, the connecting rods 904 are slidably connected to the molding mold 401, the push blocks 905 are disposed on the top of the connecting rods, the push blocks 905 can push down the molded biomass fuel blocks in the molding mold 401, the stop rod 906 is disposed on the lower portion of the rear side of the support frame 3, the blocking rod 906 is located above the first supporting block 601, and the movable plate 902 rotates to contact with the blocking rod 906.

When forming die 401 rotates 180 degrees backward, drive second bracing piece 901 and fly leaf 902 and rotate backward, when fly leaf 902 and pin 906 contact, fly leaf 902 stall, forming die 401 continues to rotate backward, fourth spring 903 compresses, connecting rod 904 and ejector pad 905 move down for forming die 401 this moment, thereby can push out the good biomass energy fuel piece of shaping in forming die 401 down, thereby can avoid the good biomass energy fuel piece card of shaping in forming die 401, when forming die 401 rotates 180 degrees forward and resets, drive second bracing piece 901 and rotate forward and reset, fourth spring 903 reconversion 905 earlier at this moment, make connecting rod 904 and ejector pad move up for forming die 401 and reset, after fourth spring 903 reconversion completely, second bracing piece 901 drives fly leaf 902 and rotate forward and reset.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 12, still include collection assembly 10, collection assembly 10 includes stopper 1001, collection frame 1002, pull handle 1003 and glass 1004, two stoppers 1001 are welded to the inboard lower part of shell 2, collection frame 1002 is equipped with to the slidingtype between the inboard of stopper 1001, when ejector pad 905 pushes down the good biomass energy fuel piece of shaping in the forming die 401, the good biomass energy fuel piece of shaping can drop down to collecting frame 1002 in, the left and right symmetry welding of the front side of collecting frame 1002 has pull handle 1003, all overlap on the pull handle 1003 and have the rubber sheath, the front side lower part of collecting frame 1002 is equipped with glass 1004.

When ejector pad 905 pushes out down the good biomass energy fuel piece of shaping in with forming die 401, the good biomass energy fuel piece of shaping can drop down to collecting frame 1002, people can observe the collection condition in collecting frame 1002 through glass 1004, collect certain biomass energy fuel piece after collecting frame 1002, people can pull forward and draw handle 1003, drive and collect frame 1002 and move forward, then the manual work is taken out the biomass energy fuel piece in collecting frame 1002, it can to put back the normal position to collect frame 1002 again, stopper 1001 can carry out spacingly to collecting frame 1002.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A briquetting machine for biomass energy fuel block production comprises a base (1), a shell (2), a supporting frame (3), a pressing roller (4) and a forming die (401), wherein the shell (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1), the supporting frame (3) is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the shell (2), the pressing roller (4) is used for extruding biomass raw materials, the forming die (401) is used for forming the biomass raw materials, the briquetting machine is characterized by further comprising a blanking assembly (5), a forming assembly (6), a material blocking assembly (7) and a turnover assembly (8), the blanking assembly (5) for crushing the biomass raw materials is arranged on the supporting frame (3), the pressing roller (4) is rotatably arranged on the blanking assembly (5), the forming assembly (6) is arranged at the lower part of the supporting frame (3), and the forming die (401) is arranged on the forming assembly (6), the top of forming die (401) contacts with the bottom of carriage (3), and the front side lower part of carriage (3) is equipped with and is used for blocking material subassembly (7) of living beings raw materials unloading, and the rear side lower part of carriage (3) is equipped with and is used for driving forming die (401) upset subassembly (8) of back pivoted.

2. The briquetting machine for biomass energy fuel briquette production according to claim 1, wherein the blanking assembly (5) comprises a support plate (501), a double-shaft motor (502), a transmission wheel (503), a transmission belt (504), a first gear (505), a crushing wheel (506), a first support rod (507) and a second gear (508), the support plate (501) is arranged at the lower part of the rear side of the support frame (3), the double-shaft motor (502) is arranged at the top of the support plate (501), the crushing wheels (506) are rotatably arranged at the front and rear sides of the upper part of the support frame (3), the compression rollers (4) are rotatably arranged at the lower part of the support frame (3) in a front-rear symmetric manner, the transmission wheels (503) are respectively arranged at the left and right sides of the crushing wheel (506) at the rear side, the left and right sides of the compression rollers (4) at the rear side and the output shafts at the left and right sides of the double-shaft motor (502), and the number of the transmission wheels (503) is six, all around having drive belt (504) between three drive wheel (503) of homonymy, the left and right sides of smashing wheel (506) all is equipped with first gear (505), two adjacent first gear (505) intermeshing, the left and right sides lower part of carriage (3) all is equipped with first bracing piece (507), the lower part of first bracing piece (507) all is connected with the compression roller (4) rotary type of rear side, the left and right sides of compression roller (4) all is equipped with second gear (508), two adjacent second gear (508) intermeshing.

3. The briquetting machine for biomass energy fuel briquette production according to claim 2, wherein the forming assembly (6) comprises first supporting blocks (601), first rotating shafts (602), fixing blocks (603) and torsion springs (604), two first supporting blocks (601) are arranged at the lower part of the rear side of the supporting frame (3), the first supporting blocks (601) are all located below the supporting plate (501), the first rotating shafts (602) are rotatably arranged between the lower parts of the first supporting blocks (601), the fixing blocks (603) are arranged in the middle of the first rotating shafts (602), the forming die (401) is installed at the front side of the fixing blocks (603), and the torsion springs (604) are arranged between the first rotating shafts (602) and the two first supporting blocks (601).

4. The briquetting machine for biomass energy fuel briquette production according to claim 3, wherein the material blocking component (7) comprises a cylinder (701), a rack (702), a second supporting block (703), a second rotating shaft (704), a third gear (705), a reel (706), a guide rod (707), a sliding frame (708), a pull rope (709), a first spring (710), a material blocking plate (711) and a second spring (712), the cylinder (701) is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the supporting frame (3), the rack (702) is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod of the cylinder (701), the second supporting block (703) is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the supporting frame (3), the second supporting block (703) is positioned below the cylinder (701), the second rotating shaft (703) is arranged at the lower part of the second supporting block (703), the third gear (705) is arranged at the front side of the second rotating shaft (704), and the third gear (705) is meshed with the rack (702), a reel (706) is arranged on the rear side of the second rotating shaft (704), two guide rods (707) are arranged on the lower portions of the left side and the right side of the supporting frame (3), sliding frames (708) are arranged between the outer sides of the two guide rods (707) on the same side in a sliding mode, pull ropes (709) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the reel (706), the other ends of the pull ropes (709) are connected with the adjacent sliding frames (708), first springs (710) are wound on the guide rods (707), the two ends of each first spring (710) are connected with the supporting frame (3) and the corresponding sliding frame (708) respectively, baffle plates (711) are arranged on the inner sides of the lower portions of the sliding frames (708) in a sliding mode, the baffle plates (711) slide between the supporting frame (3) and the forming die (401), and two second springs (712) are arranged between the outer sides of the baffle plates (711).

5. The briquetting machine for biomass energy fuel briquette production according to claim 4, wherein the turnover assembly (8) comprises a support frame (801), a slide bar (802), third springs (803) and a groove barrel (804), the support frame (801) is symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the rear side of the support frame (3) left and right, the support frame (801) is located at the outer side of the first support block (601), the slide bar (802) is slidably arranged at the outer side of the support frame (801), the sliding frame (708) moves inwards and contacts with the slide bar (802), two third springs (803) are respectively arranged between the inner side of the slide bar (802) and the adjacent support frame (801), the groove barrel (804) is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the first rotating shaft (602), and the slide bar (802) is slidably connected with the adjacent groove barrel (804).

6. The briquetting machine for producing biomass energy fuel briquettes of claim 5, further comprising an ejection assembly (9) for pushing the molded biomass energy fuel briquettes downward, wherein the ejection assembly (9) comprises a second support rod (901), a movable plate (902), a fourth spring (903), a connecting rod (904), a push block (905) and a stop rod (906), the second support rod (901) is arranged on each of the front side and the rear side of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the molding die (401), the number of the second support rods (901) is four, the movable plate (902) is slidably arranged between the lower parts of the second support rods (901), the fourth spring (903) is wound on each of the second support rods (901), the two ends of the fourth spring (903) are respectively connected with the movable plate (902) and the molding die (401), the connecting rods (904) are arranged at intervals on the top of the movable plate (902), and the connecting rods (904) are both slidably connected with the molding die (401), the top of connecting rod (904) all is equipped with ejector pad (905), and the rear side lower part of carriage (3) is equipped with pin (906), and pin (906) are located first supporting block (601) top, and fly leaf (902) rotate and can contact with pin (906).

7. The briquetting machine for biomass energy fuel block production according to claim 6, further comprising a collection assembly (10) for collecting biomass energy fuel blocks, wherein the collection assembly (10) comprises a limiting block (1001), a collection frame (1002), a pull handle (1003) and glass (1004), two limiting blocks (1001) are arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the housing (2), the collection frame (1002) is slidably arranged between the inner sides of the limiting blocks (1001), the pull handles (1003) are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the front side of the collection frame (1002), and the glass (1004) is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the collection frame (1002).

8. The briquetting machine for biomass energy fuel briquette production according to claim 7, wherein the pull handle (1003) is sleeved with a rubber sheath.