CN114831338A - Hollow three-section type heating cigarette and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Hollow three-section type heating cigarette and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114831338A
CN114831338A CN202210678029.XA CN202210678029A CN114831338A CN 114831338 A CN114831338 A CN 114831338A CN 202210678029 A CN202210678029 A CN 202210678029A CN 114831338 A CN114831338 A CN 114831338A
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Prior art keywords
section
hollow
cigarette
filter
composite
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CN202210678029.XA
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CN114831338B (en
Inventor
王明辉
唐伟
周成喜
罗亮
葛健炎
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Nantong Jin Yuan New Materials Co ltd
Nantong Cigarette Filter Co Ltd
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Nantong Jin Yuan New Materials Co ltd
Nantong Cigarette Filter Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210678029.XA priority Critical patent/CN114831338B/en
Publication of CN114831338A publication Critical patent/CN114831338A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/20Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/01Making cigarettes for simulated smoking devices

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  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a hollow three-section type heating cigarette and a manufacturing method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: step a: obtaining a plurality of tobacco core segments, hollow segments and filter segments of specified lengths; step b: coaxially arranging the tobacco core section, the hollow section and the filter tip section in sequence, wrapping and forming the tobacco core section, the hollow section and the filter tip section by a first wrapping material, and slitting to obtain a first composite section; step c: wrapping a second wrapping material around the periphery of the first composite segment in the region of the filter segment or the region of the filter segment and the partially hollow segment, thereby obtaining a second composite segment; step d: punching the hollow section area of the second composite section to obtain a punched cigarette; and step e: and cutting the perforated cigarette at the central position of the filter tip section area to obtain the hollow three-section type heating cigarette. In the method, the second wrapping material only needs to wrap the column, so that the appearance of the column is similar to that of the traditional cigarette in vision, and the tipping function is not needed, so that the problems of gaps and air leakage of the cigarette are avoided in the rubbing and pasting process, and the quality of the product is effectively improved.

Description

Hollow three-section type heating cigarette and manufacturing method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heating cigarettes, in particular to a hollow three-section type heating cigarette and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
The existing mainstream heating cigarettes mostly adopt a four-section structure or a five-section structure, and the production processes are as follows: and combining some functional sections to form a composite filter stick, twisting other functional sections and the composite filter stick together through tipping paper, and slitting to form cigarettes. For example, in some four-section structures, the smoking section, the supporting section and the cooling section are compounded to form the ternary composite filter stick, and finally the ternary composite filter stick is twisted and connected with the filtering section by using tipping paper to form the heated cigarette. In addition, as shown in fig. 1, there is also a four-segment structure, in the step (a), the support segment, the cooling segment and the filter segment are firstly combined to form the ternary composite filter stick 11, in the step (b), the ternary composite filter stick 11 and the tobacco segment 12 are twisted and connected by using tipping paper 13, online laser perforation (position shown by dotted line) can be carried out, in the step (c), the direction is adjusted and output after being cut, and in the step (d), the heated cigarette 14 is formed. In addition, the four-section structure is characterized in that the smoking section and the support section are compounded to form a binary composite filter stick, the cooling section and the filter section are compounded to form a binary composite filter stick, and finally the binary composite filter stick and the binary composite filter stick are twisted and connected by tipping paper to form a heated cigarette. Even in a three-section structure, the cigarette is formed by twisting and connecting one functional section and a binary composite rod formed by compounding two functional sections through tipping paper to form the heated cigarette.
In summary, under the same length, the four-segment structure results in the length of each segment that can be distributed being shortened, which brings direct influence to the reduction of production efficiency. The twisting and connecting process which is the same as that of the traditional cigarette needs to wrap and then splice two materials (functional sections) through a connecting paper (tipping paper), and the quality problems caused by the twisting and connecting process comprise cigarette air leakage (air leakage caused by the fact that the connecting part of a filter tip and a cigarette is not glued or is not firmly glued), easy formation of gaps between the two materials and the like. If the mode of twisting and connecting the tobacco section and the ternary composite filter stick is adopted, because the tobacco section of the heated cigarette is shorter, a part of the tipping paper is left on the tobacco section, the appearance of the cigarette is poor, and even because the tipping paper wrapped on the tobacco section has circumference gain, the coupling of the heated cigarette and the smoking set is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a hollow three-section type heating cigarette and a manufacturing method thereof, aiming at solving the defects in the prior art.
One aspect of the invention provides a method for manufacturing a hollow three-section type heating cigarette, which comprises the following steps: step a: obtaining a plurality of tobacco core segments, hollow segments and filter segments of specified lengths;
step b: coaxially arranging the tobacco core section, the hollow section and the filter tip section in sequence, wrapping and forming the tobacco core section, and cutting to obtain a first composite section, wherein the first composite section comprises the tobacco core section, the hollow section, the filter tip section, the hollow section and the tobacco core section which are coaxially arranged in sequence;
step c: wrapping a second wrapping material around the periphery of said first composite segment in the region of the filter segment or the region of the filter segment and the partially hollow segment, thereby obtaining a second composite segment;
step d: punching holes in the hollow section area of the second composite section to obtain punched cigarettes; and
step e: and cutting the punched cigarette at the central position of the filter tip section area to obtain the hollow three-section type heating cigarette.
Preferably, in step a, the core segment, the hollow segment and the filter segment are formed by cutting a previously prepared tobacco core rod, a hollow rod and a filter rod.
Preferably, in step b, the first wrapper is a plug wrap or cigarette paper.
Preferably, in the first composite section, the length of the core section and the hollow section is suitable for forming the length of the heated cigarette, and the length of the filter tip section is twice of the length suitable for forming the heated cigarette.
Preferably, in step c, the second wrapping material is tipping paper.
Preferably, the inner surface of the second wrapper is coated with an adhesive.
Preferably, in step d, two hollow section areas are perforated in line by a laser drilling device.
Preferably, one or more rows of ventilation holes are formed in the hollow section area at a distance of 0.5 mm-15 mm from the filter section.
Preferably, the number of each row of vent holes is 1-31.
The invention also provides a hollow three-section type heating cigarette rod which is prepared by the manufacturing method.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the hollow three-section type heating cigarette disclosed by the invention, the cigarette adopts a ternary composite structure of a tobacco section, a hollow section and an acetate fiber section, the hollow section adopts a hollow filter stick punching ventilation mode, and the effect of cooling is achieved by introducing external cold air. Meanwhile, the number and the size of the holes can be controlled on line by the cigarette structure, so that the ventilation rate of the cigarettes is controlled, and the smoke temperature and the sensory quality are conveniently adjusted. In addition, the three-section cigarette has a simple structure and higher production efficiency, and is beneficial to reducing the cost.
According to the manufacturing method of the hollow three-section type heating cigarette, the tipping paper only needs to wrap the columnar objects, so that the appearance of the tipping paper is similar to that of the traditional cigarette in vision, and the tipping function is not needed, so that the problems of gaps and cigarette air leakage do not exist in the rubbing process, and the quality of products is effectively improved. In addition, the rubbing process in the method only needs to paste a layer of tipping paper on the composite filter stick, and compared with the existing rubbing process which needs to paste a layer of tipping paper and connect two sections of materials (two functional sections), the rubbing process is easier to control and has higher production efficiency. In addition, the appearance of the heated cigarette manufactured by the method is similar to that of a mainstream cigarette, and the method is more favorable for the acceptance of consumers.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic flow diagram of a prior art heated cigarette splicing process using composite filter rods.
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for manufacturing a hollow three-stage heated cigarette according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cigarette produced by the method of manufacturing the cigarette of the present invention, after the tipping paper is applied and perforated, before being cut.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a hollow three-stage heated cigarette rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings attached to the specification. It should be noted that the embodiments mentioned in the present description are not exhaustive and do not represent the only embodiments of the present invention. The following examples are given for the purpose of clearly illustrating the inventive contents of the present patent application and are not intended to limit the embodiments thereof. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made in the embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and it is intended to cover all modifications and variations of the present invention as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
Throughout the specification, a part "including" a certain constituent element means that other constituent elements may be included, but not excluded, unless there is a characteristic description contrary thereto.
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for manufacturing a hollow three-stage heated cigarette according to the present invention. As shown in figure 2, the method for manufacturing the hollow three-section type heating cigarette rod comprises the following steps a to e. The steps are explained in detail below.
Firstly, step a: obtaining a plurality of prescribed length of the tobacco core section, the hollow section and the filter tip section. In the step a, the cigarette core section, the hollow section and the filter tip section are formed by cutting a cigarette core rod, a hollow rod and a filter tip rod which are prepared in advance.
The cigarette core section has smoking material, makes smoking material heat up to the temperature of fuming through carrying out heating energy to the cigarette core section to produce smog and satisfy user's suction demand. In a preferred embodiment, the smoking material of the core segment is a reconstituted tobacco lamina, which may be ordered, disordered or partially ordered and partially disordered, with a tobacco ordering of 50% to 95%.
The hollow section is made of materials including, but not limited to, cellulose diacetate, paper materials, polyester resin, polypropylene, polylactic acid, silica gel and the like. The hollow shape of the cross section of the hollow section can be a hollow circle or other regular polygons. Preferably, the area of the hollow shape accounts for 12.4% -71.8% of the cross-sectional area of the hollow section. Preferably, the ratio of the diameter to the length of the hollow section is 25% to 100%. The filter segments may be cellulose acetate segments which may be cut, for example, using a cellulose acetate filter rod.
Then, step b: will core section, cavity section and filter tip section are in order coaxial arrangement and by first wrapping material parcel shaping, thereby obtain first compound section 21 through cutting, first compound section includes according to the preface coaxial arrangement the core section the cavity section the filter tip section the cavity section reaches the core section. In step b, preferably, the first wrapper is a plug wrap or cigarette paper. In the first composite section, the length of the tobacco core section and the hollow section is suitable for forming the length of the heated cigarette, and the length of the filter tip section is two times of the length suitable for forming the heated cigarette.
Step c: wrapping a second wrapping material around the filter segment or segments and the partially hollow segment region of the periphery of said first composite segment, thereby obtaining a second composite segment 22. Preferably, the second wrapper is tipping paper. More preferably, the inner surface of the second wrapper is coated with an adhesive.
Step d: and punching the hollow section area of the second composite section (the position is shown by a dotted line) to obtain the punched cigarette. Preferably, two hollow section areas are perforated in-line by a laser drilling device. Preferably, one or more rows of vent holes are formed in the hollow section area at a distance of 0.5 mm-15 mm from the filter section. The number of each row of vent holes is 1-31. The surface area of the single hole is 0.0075mm 2 -4mm 2 Cigarette holderThe wind rate is 2% -75%.
Step e: and (3) cutting the punched cigarette at the central position of the filter tip section area (namely, the central position of the whole second composite section 22) to obtain the hollow three-section type heated cigarette 23. Namely, the cutting is carried out at one half of the filter tip section, thereby obtaining two identical hollow three-section type heating cigarette rods. Then any one of the two branches is turned to output.
The following describes a flow of a method for manufacturing a hollow three-stage heating cigarette according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The preferred embodiment of the method for manufacturing the hollow three-section type heating cigarette comprises the following steps:
step a: cutting a 120mm cigarette core rod, a 92mm hollow rod and a 120mm acetate fiber filter rod which are prepared in advance into a plurality of sections with the lengths of 24mm cigarette core sections, 23mm hollow sections and 20mm acetate fiber sections by a blade on a composite filter rod forming machine.
Step b: the cut sections are periodically and coaxially arranged by a composite filter stick forming machine according to the sequence of the cigarette core section, the hollow section and the acetate fiber section, and are wrapped and formed by forming paper or cigarette paper to form a continuous strip-shaped composite column, and after being cut by a cutter head of the composite filter stick forming machine (namely, the central position of the cigarette core section with 24mm is cut), the composite column (namely, a first composite section) with the total length of 90mm is formed, and the structure of the composite column is that the cigarette core section is 12mm, the hollow section is 23mm, the acetate fiber section is 20mm, the hollow section is 23mm and the cigarette core section is 12 mm.
Step c: and (3) coating a layer of tipping paper with the inner surface coated with a binder and the length of 40mm on the acetate fiber section and part of the hollow section area of the periphery of the composite column with the total length of 90mm after the composite column is coated, molded and cut.
Step d: and (3) punching the cigarette wrapped with the tipping paper on line by using laser punching equipment, wherein the punching position is a position (shown by a dotted line) at which the hollow section is 8.0mm away from the acetate fiber section, and holes are punched at two symmetrical positions of the two hollow sections. Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cigarette before being cut after being punched by pasting tipping paper in the manufacturing method of the invention.
Step e: and cutting the perforated cigarette wrapped with the tipping paper into two sections at the half part of the acetate fiber section area, thereby obtaining the hollow three-section type heating cigarette.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a hollow three-stage heated cigarette rod according to an embodiment of the present invention. The hollow three-section type heating cigarette prepared by the manufacturing method comprises the following steps: the tobacco section 41, the hollow section 42 and the acetate fiber section 43 are coaxially connected in sequence, the formed paper 44 wrapping the tobacco section 41, the hollow section 42 and the acetate fiber section 43 is wrapped, and the tipping paper 45 wrapping the acetate fiber section area is wrapped on the periphery of the formed paper. The tobacco section 41 is mainly made of reconstituted tobacco sheets, the arrangement sequence of the sheets is partially ordered and partially disordered, and the tobacco arrangement order rate is 85.0%. The hollow section 42 is made of a hollow filter stick formed by thermosetting cellulose diacetate tow and triacetin, and the shape of the hollow section is circular. The circular hollow (round hole) accounts for 34.0% of the cross-sectional area of the hollow section. The hollow section has a row of vent holes 46 at 8.0mm from the acetate fiber section, each row has 9 holes, and the surface area of single hole is 0.424mm 2 The ventilation rate of the cigarette is 32.2 percent, and the ratio of the diameter to the length of the hollow section 42 is 31.5 percent. The acetate fiber section 43 is an acetate fiber filter stick.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and that changes and modifications to the above described embodiments may be made within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A method for manufacturing a hollow three-section type heating cigarette is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step a: obtaining a plurality of tobacco core segments, hollow segments and filter segments of specified lengths;
step b: coaxially arranging the tobacco core section, the hollow section and the filter tip section in sequence, wrapping and forming the tobacco core section, and cutting to obtain a first composite section, wherein the first composite section comprises the tobacco core section, the hollow section, the filter tip section, the hollow section and the tobacco core section which are coaxially arranged in sequence;
step c: wrapping a second wrapping material around the periphery of said first composite segment in the region of the filter segment or the region of the filter segment and the partially hollow segment, thereby obtaining a second composite segment;
step d: punching holes in the hollow section area of the second composite section to obtain punched cigarettes; and
step e: and cutting the punched cigarette at the central position of the filter tip section area to obtain the hollow three-section type heating cigarette.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein in step a, the core, hollow and filter segments are formed by cutting previously prepared tobacco, hollow and filter rods.
3. The method for manufacturing a hollow three-stage heated cigarette rod as claimed in claim 2, wherein in step b, the first wrapping material is a forming paper or cigarette paper.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the first composite section includes a core section and a hollow section of a length suitable for forming the heated cigarette rod, and the filter section of a length twice the length suitable for forming the heated cigarette rod.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein in step c, the second wrapping material is tipping paper.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the inner surface of the second wrapper is coated with an adhesive.
7. The method for manufacturing a hollow three-stage heated cigarette rod as claimed in claim 6, wherein in the step d, the hollow section areas are perforated on line by a laser perforating device.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein one or more rows of ventilation holes are formed in the hollow section region at a distance of 0.5mm to 15mm from the filter tip section.
9. The method for manufacturing the hollow three-stage heating cigarette rod according to claim 8, wherein the number of each row of the ventilation holes is 1-31.
10. A hollow three-stage heated cigarette rod, characterized in that it is prepared by the method of any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN202210678029.XA 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Hollow three-section type heating cigarette and manufacturing method thereof Active CN114831338B (en)

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CN114831338B CN114831338B (en) 2024-04-12

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB922230A (en) * 1958-11-25 1963-03-27 Kurt Koerber Apparatus for producing composite filter rods for tobacco articles
FR1540880A (en) * 1967-10-03 1968-09-27 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Method and machine for the manufacture of composite filters for cigarettes
WO2013043299A2 (en) * 2011-09-20 2013-03-28 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Segmented smoking article with substrate cavity
EP3298909A1 (en) * 2016-09-21 2018-03-28 Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH Manufacture of smoking products
CN109043656A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-21 杨成云 A kind of tri compound cigarette filter tip rod process units
WO2020070871A1 (en) * 2018-10-05 2020-04-09 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Production method for smoking article
US20210212357A1 (en) * 2018-10-05 2021-07-15 Japan Tobacco Inc. Method for manufacturing heated cigarette product

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB922230A (en) * 1958-11-25 1963-03-27 Kurt Koerber Apparatus for producing composite filter rods for tobacco articles
FR1540880A (en) * 1967-10-03 1968-09-27 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Method and machine for the manufacture of composite filters for cigarettes
WO2013043299A2 (en) * 2011-09-20 2013-03-28 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Segmented smoking article with substrate cavity
EP3298909A1 (en) * 2016-09-21 2018-03-28 Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH Manufacture of smoking products
CN109043656A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-21 杨成云 A kind of tri compound cigarette filter tip rod process units
WO2020070871A1 (en) * 2018-10-05 2020-04-09 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Production method for smoking article
US20210212357A1 (en) * 2018-10-05 2021-07-15 Japan Tobacco Inc. Method for manufacturing heated cigarette product

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