CN114830999B - High efficiency spray irrigation device based on three-dimensional gardens - Google Patents

High efficiency spray irrigation device based on three-dimensional gardens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114830999B
CN114830999B CN202210569104.9A CN202210569104A CN114830999B CN 114830999 B CN114830999 B CN 114830999B CN 202210569104 A CN202210569104 A CN 202210569104A CN 114830999 B CN114830999 B CN 114830999B
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China
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plate
reinforced
irrigation
supporting
seat
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CN114830999A (en
Inventor
石景宇
岳士俊
苗佳伟
刘文豪
王晟兴
赵国阳
张兴豪
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Priority to CN202210569104.9A priority Critical patent/CN114830999B/en
Publication of CN114830999A publication Critical patent/CN114830999A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/68Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

A high-efficiency spray irrigation device based on three-dimensional gardens comprises a sliding support assembly arranged at the top of a supporting walking seat, an irrigation spray assembly arranged on the sliding support assembly, and an angle adjusting assembly arranged between the sliding support assembly and the irrigation spray assembly; the sliding support assembly comprises a reinforced support column arranged at the top of the support walking seat, a support plate is arranged at the top of the reinforced support column, an electric linear slide rail is arranged on one side of the support plate, a limit plate is arranged at the bottom of the electric linear slide rail, a connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the limit plate, and a guide rail is arranged on one side of the connecting plate; the irrigation spray assembly comprises a reinforced mounting plate, a first supporting frame is arranged on one side of the reinforced mounting plate, a gasket is arranged at the top of the first supporting frame, opposite electric push rods are arranged at the bottom of the first supporting frame, irrigation substrates are arranged on two sides of the opposite electric push rods, and irrigation pipes are arranged on one sides of the two irrigation substrates. The invention can effectively lighten the labor intensity of staff.

Description

High efficiency spray irrigation device based on three-dimensional gardens
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stereoscopic garden spray irrigation, in particular to a stereoscopic garden-based high-efficiency spray irrigation device.
Background
At present, when spraying irrigation is carried out on three-dimensional gardens, the manual handheld spray gun is used for spraying irrigation on the three-dimensional gardens, so that not only is the manual labor intensity increased, but also spraying is uneven, the plants can not be completely covered, spraying is carried out through an unmanned aerial vehicle, the labor intensity of manual operation is greatly reduced, but the cost is high, spraying according to the three-dimensional garden requirements is not facilitated according to staff, and the application range is small.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide the high-efficiency spray irrigation device based on the stereoscopic gardens, which can gather water sprayed by gathering atomization spray heads to avoid spray diffusion by carrying out spray irrigation on different places of the stereoscopic gardens, can also carry out spray irrigation on the stereoscopic gardens with different sizes, is uniform in spray irrigation, and can effectively lighten the labor intensity of workers.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
The utility model provides a high efficiency spray irrigation device based on three-dimensional gardens, includes supports walking seat 1, the top of supporting walking seat 1 is provided with the slip supporting component, be provided with the irrigation spraying subassembly on the slip supporting component, be provided with angle adjusting component between slip supporting component and the irrigation spraying subassembly;
The sliding support assembly comprises a reinforced support column 2 arranged at the top of a support walking seat 1, a support plate 3 is arranged at the top of the reinforced support column 2, an electric linear slide rail 4 is arranged on one side of the support plate 3, a limit plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the electric linear slide rail 4, a connecting plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the limit plate 5, and a guide rail 7 is arranged on one side of the connecting plate 6;
The irrigation spray assembly comprises a reinforced mounting plate 11 arranged on one side of a connecting plate 6, a first supporting frame 17 is arranged on one side of the reinforced mounting plate 11, a gasket 16 is arranged at the top of the first supporting frame 17, opposite electric push rods 18 are arranged at the bottom of the first supporting frame 17, irrigation base plates 19 are arranged on two sides of the opposite electric push rods 18, and irrigation pipes 20 are arranged on one sides of the two irrigation base plates 19.
The irrigation spray assembly further comprises a cushion block 23 arranged at the bottom of the second reinforcing mounting seat 13, a second supporting frame 24 is arranged at the bottom of the cushion block 23, a plurality of gathering atomizing nozzles 26 are arranged at the bottom of the second supporting frame 24, stroke limiting blocks 25 are arranged at two ends of the second supporting frame 24, and the section shape of the inner wall of the gathering atomizing nozzle 26 is conical.
One side of the reinforcing mounting plate 11 is provided with a first supporting seat 14, the top of the first supporting seat 14 is provided with a first hydraulic rod 15, and the output end of the first hydraulic rod 15 penetrates through the first supporting seat 14 and is connected with a first supporting frame 17.
One side of the second reinforcing mounting seat 13 is provided with a second supporting seat 22, the top of the second supporting seat 22 is provided with a second hydraulic rod 21, and the output end of the second hydraulic rod 21 penetrates through the second supporting seat 22 and is connected with a cushion block 23.
The angle adjusting component comprises a reinforced top plate 8 arranged between a connecting plate 6 and a reinforced mounting plate 11, one side of the reinforced top plate 8 is provided with a sliding block 9 matched with the guide rail 7, the sliding block 9 is in sliding connection with the guide rail 7, the top of the reinforced top plate 8 is provided with a supporting limit stop lever 27, and the supporting limit stop lever 27 is in sliding connection with the electric linear sliding rail 4.
The top of supporting spacing pin 27 is provided with spacing and pulls board 28, the top one side of spacing board 28 of pulling is provided with third hydraulic stem 29, the output of third hydraulic stem 29 and spacing board 28 of pulling pass through pivot swing joint, third hydraulic stem 29 and reinforcing mounting panel 11 sliding connection.
A placing cavity is formed between the reinforced top plate 8 and the supporting limit stop lever 27, a reinforced turnover plate 10 matched with the placing cavity is arranged in the placing cavity, one side of the reinforced turnover plate 10 is connected with the reinforced mounting plate 11, one end of the reinforced turnover plate 10 positioned in the placing cavity is provided with a positioning shaft pin 30, and the reinforced turnover plate 10 is movably connected with the positioning shaft pin 30.
Two guide rods are respectively arranged at the tops of the cushion block 23 and the first supporting frame 17, penetrate through the first supporting seat 14 and the second supporting seat 22 respectively and are in sliding connection with the second supporting seat 22 and the first supporting seat 14.
One side of the first supporting seat 14 is provided with a first reinforcing installation seat 12, one side of the second supporting seat 22 is provided with a second reinforcing installation seat 13, and one ends of the first reinforcing installation seat 12 and the second reinforcing installation seat 13 are detachably connected with the reinforcing installation plate 11 through bolts.
The sliding support component, the irrigation spraying component and the angle adjusting component are all arranged in parallel along the central line of the supporting walking seat 1, and the sliding support component, the irrigation spraying component and the angle adjusting component are combined into a T shape along the axial center point of the positioning shaft pin 30.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
According to the invention, firstly, the electric linear slide rail drives the supporting limit stop lever to displace along the guide of the electric linear slide rail, and when the supporting limit stop lever displaces, the reinforcing top plate is driven to displace along the guide rail through the slide block, meanwhile, the reinforcing turnover plate drives the reinforcing mounting plate to displace, and then the first hydraulic rod and the second supporting seat displace, so that the positions of the irrigation pipe and the gathering atomizing nozzle can be respectively adjusted, and the spray irrigation can be conveniently carried out at different places of the stereoscopic garden;
the invention can be started by the second hydraulic rod, the output end of the second hydraulic rod extends and drives the cushion block to displace, the cushion block can drive the gathering atomizing nozzle and the travel limiting block to displace when displacing, the position of the gathering atomizing nozzle is regulated, meanwhile, water sprayed by the gathering atomizing nozzle can be gathered through the conical section of the inner wall of the gathering atomizing nozzle, so as to avoid spray diffusion, and when the first hydraulic rod is started, the output end of the first hydraulic rod can drive the first supporting frame, the opposite electric push rod, the irrigation substrate and the irrigation pipe to displace, the displacement of the irrigation pipe is regulated, and meanwhile, the opposite electric push rod can drive the two irrigation substrates to displace oppositely, so that spray irrigation can be conveniently carried out on three-dimensional gardens with different sizes;
The invention can also extend through the output end of the third hydraulic rod when the third hydraulic rod is started and pass through the limit of the shaft pin of the output end of the third hydraulic rod, so that the reinforced turnover plate is enabled to rotate and displace along the shaft center point of the positioning shaft pin, and the reinforced mounting plate is enabled to rotate and displace when the reinforced turnover plate rotates and displaces, thereby enabling the gathering atomizing nozzle and the irrigation pipe to rotate and enabling the application range of the device to be wider;
in summary, the invention can spray irrigation at different places of the stereoscopic gardens when in use, can gather water sprayed by gathering the atomization spray heads, avoids spray diffusion, can spray irrigate stereoscopic gardens with different sizes, has wider application range, uniform spray irrigation, can effectively lighten the labor intensity of workers, and has good practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the angle adjustment assembly of the present invention when deployed.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a front view of a second hydraulic stem, second support base, spacer and converging atomizer of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a front view of the reinforced roll-over panel, reinforced mounting plate and slider of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a front view of the electric linear slide rail, the limiting plate, the connecting plate and the guide rail of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partial structure of fig. 4 a according to the present invention.
The reference numerals are: 1. supporting a walking seat; 2. reinforcing the support column; 3. a support plate; 4. an electric linear slide rail; 5. a limiting plate; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a guide rail; 8. reinforcing the top plate; 9. a slide block; 10. reinforcing the overturning plate; 11. reinforcing the mounting plate; 12. a first reinforcing mount; 13. a second reinforcing mount; 14. a first support base; 15. a first hydraulic lever; 16. a gasket; 17. a first support frame; 18. opposite electric push rod; 19. irrigation of the substrate; 20. irrigation pipes; 21. a second hydraulic lever; 22. a second support base; 23. a cushion block; 24. a second support frame; 25. a stroke limiting block; 26. gathering the atomizing spray heads; 27. supporting and limiting stop rods; 28. limiting pulling plates; 29. a third hydraulic lever; 30. and positioning the shaft pin.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples.
The high-efficiency spray irrigation device based on the stereoscopic gardens as shown in the accompanying drawings 1-8 comprises a supporting walking seat 1, wherein a sliding support assembly is arranged at the top of the supporting walking seat 1, an irrigation spray assembly is arranged on the sliding support assembly, and an angle adjusting assembly is arranged between the sliding support assembly and the irrigation spray assembly;
The sliding support assembly comprises a reinforced support column 2 arranged at the top of a support walking seat 1, a support plate 3 is arranged at the top of the reinforced support column 2, an electric linear slide rail 4 is arranged on one side of the support plate 3, a limit plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the electric linear slide rail 4, a connecting plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the limit plate 5, and a guide rail 7 is arranged on one side of the connecting plate 6;
The irrigation spray assembly comprises a reinforced mounting plate 11 arranged on one side of a connecting plate 6, a first supporting frame 17 is arranged on one side of the reinforced mounting plate 11, a gasket 16 is arranged at the top of the first supporting frame 17, opposite electric push rods 18 are arranged at the bottom of the first supporting frame 17, irrigation base plates 19 are arranged on two sides of the opposite electric push rods 18, and irrigation pipes 20 are arranged on one sides of the two irrigation base plates 19.
Referring to fig. 1,2,3, 4,5, the irrigation spray assembly still includes the cushion 23 of setting in the 13 bottoms of second reinforcing mount pad, the bottom of cushion 23 is provided with second braced frame 24, the bottom of second braced frame 24 is provided with a plurality of atomizer 26 of gathering together, the both ends of second braced frame 24 all are provided with stroke stopper 25, the inner wall cross-section shape of atomizer 26 gathers together sets up to the toper, the effect that cushion 23 can play the support, make things convenient for staff mounting structure, stability when increasing second braced frame 24 and stroke stopper 25 installation, and gather together atomizer 26 then be convenient for spray to three-dimensional gardens, simultaneously through gathering together atomizer 26 spun inner wall toper cross-section, can gather together the water that is through gathering together atomizer 26, avoid the spraying diffusion.
Referring to fig. 1,2,3,4, 5, 8, one side of the reinforcing mounting plate 11 is provided with a first supporting seat 14, the top of the first supporting seat 14 is provided with a first hydraulic rod 15, the output end of the first hydraulic rod 15 penetrates through the first supporting seat 14 and is connected with a first supporting frame 17, the first supporting seat 14 can play a supporting role, a worker can conveniently install the first hydraulic rod 15, the first hydraulic rod 15 can play a driving role, the output end of the first hydraulic rod 15 penetrates through the first supporting seat 14 and is connected with the first supporting frame 17, and when the first hydraulic rod 15 is started, the first supporting frame 17 is driven to displace, so that the use is convenient.
Referring to fig. 1, 2,3, 4 and 5, one side of the second reinforcing mounting seat 13 is provided with a second supporting seat 22, the top of the second supporting seat 22 is provided with a second hydraulic rod 21, the output end of the second hydraulic rod 21 penetrates through the second supporting seat 22 and is connected with a cushion block 23, the second supporting seat 22 can play a supporting role, a worker can conveniently install the second supporting seat 22, the stability of the second supporting seat 22 during installation is improved, the second hydraulic rod 21 can play a driving role, the output end of the second hydraulic rod 21 penetrates through the second supporting seat 22 and is connected with the cushion block 23, and the output end of the second hydraulic rod 21 drives the cushion block 23 to displace when the second hydraulic rod 21 is started, so that the second hydraulic rod 21 is convenient to use.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the angle adjusting component comprises a reinforced top plate 8 arranged between a connecting plate 6 and a reinforced mounting plate 11, one side of the reinforced top plate 8 is provided with a slide block 9 matched with a guide rail 7, the slide block 9 is in sliding connection with the guide rail 7, the top of the reinforced top plate 8 is provided with a supporting limit stop lever 27, the supporting limit stop lever 27 is in sliding connection with an electric linear slide rail 4, the slide block 9 is in sliding connection with the guide rail 7 and in sliding connection with the electric linear slide rail 4, the reinforced mounting plate 11 is convenient to slide on the guide rail 7 through the mutual matching of the reinforced top plate 8 and the slide block 9, the supporting limit stop lever 27 is in sliding connection with the electric linear slide rail 4, the supporting limit stop lever 27 is driven to displace through the guide of the electric linear slide rail 4 when the reinforced mounting plate 11 is conveniently displaced, and the stability of the reinforced mounting plate 11 during displacement is increased, wherein the electric linear slide rail 4 is arranged in a straight shape, and the supporting limit stop lever 27 is conveniently slid on the electric linear slide rail 4.
Referring to fig. 2,3, 4 and 6, the top of the supporting and limiting stop lever 27 is provided with a limiting pull plate 28, one side of the top of the limiting pull plate 28 is provided with a third hydraulic rod 29, the output end of the third hydraulic rod 29 is movably connected with the limiting pull plate 28 through a shaft pin, the third hydraulic rod 29 is slidably connected with the reinforcing mounting plate 11, the limiting pull plate 28 can play a supporting role, a worker can conveniently install the third hydraulic rod 29, the stability of the third hydraulic rod 29 during installation is improved, the output end of the third hydraulic rod 29 is movably connected with the third hydraulic rod 29 and the reinforcing mounting plate 11 through the shaft pin through the output end of the limiting pull plate 28, the output end of the third hydraulic rod 29 extends during starting of the third hydraulic rod 29 conveniently, and the output end of the third hydraulic rod 29 is limited through the shaft pin, so that the reinforcing mounting plate 11 is displaced, the supporting and limiting stop lever 27 is a rectangular mounting seat for supporting the limiting pull plate 28, and the stability of the limiting pull plate 28 during installation is improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, a placement cavity is formed between the reinforced top plate 8 and the supporting and limiting stop lever 27, a reinforced turnover plate 10 matched with the placement cavity is arranged in the placement cavity, one side of the reinforced turnover plate 10 is connected with the reinforced mounting plate 11, one end of the reinforced turnover plate 10 positioned in the placement cavity is provided with a positioning shaft pin 30, the reinforced turnover plate 10 is movably connected with the positioning shaft pin 30, the placement cavity can play a transitional role, interference between the reinforced turnover plate 10 and the reinforced top plate 8 and the supporting and limiting stop lever 27 is facilitated, stability of the reinforced turnover plate 10 during mounting is improved, one side of the reinforced turnover plate 10 is connected with the reinforced mounting plate 11 to ensure stability of the reinforced mounting plate 11 during mounting, the reinforced turnover plate 10 is movably connected with the positioning shaft pin 30, and the reinforced turnover plate 10 and the reinforced mounting plate 11 are conveniently rotated along the axis point of the positioning shaft pin 30.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, two guide rods are respectively arranged at the tops of the cushion block 23 and the first supporting frame 17, penetrate through the first supporting seat 14 and the second supporting seat 22 respectively and are in sliding connection with the second supporting seat 22 and the first supporting seat 14, and penetrate through the first supporting seat 14 and the second supporting seat 22 respectively and are in sliding connection with the second supporting seat 22 and the first supporting seat 14 respectively, so that the displacement stroke of the cushion block 23 and the first supporting frame 17 can be guided and positioned, and the stability of the cushion block 23 and the first supporting frame 17 when being displaced is increased.
Referring to fig. 1, a first reinforcing mounting seat 12 is provided on one side of a first supporting seat 14, a second reinforcing mounting seat 13 is provided on one side of a second supporting seat 22, one ends of the first reinforcing mounting seat 12 and the second reinforcing mounting seat 13 are detachably connected with a reinforcing mounting plate 11 through bolts, the first reinforcing mounting seat 12 and the second reinforcing mounting seat 13 can respectively support the first supporting seat 14 and the second supporting seat 22, stability of the first supporting seat 14 and the second supporting seat 22 during mounting is improved, and one ends of the first reinforcing mounting seat 12 and the second reinforcing mounting seat 13 are detachably connected with the reinforcing mounting plate 11 through bolts, so that subsequent disassembly and maintenance of workers are facilitated.
Referring to figures 1,2, 3, 4, sliding support subassembly, irrigate spray subassembly and angle adjustment subassembly all along the central line parallel arrangement who supports walking seat 1, and sliding support subassembly, irrigate spray subassembly and angle adjustment subassembly and combine into the T style of calligraphy along the axle center point of locating shaft pin 30, sliding support subassembly, irrigate spray subassembly and angle adjustment subassembly all along the central line parallel arrangement who supports walking seat 1, convenience device accomodates each structure when not using, reduce the occupation space of device, and sliding support subassembly, irrigate spray subassembly and angle adjustment subassembly combine into the T style of calligraphy along the axle center point of locating shaft pin 30, convenience angle adjustment subassembly is at the time of operation, the irrigation spray subassembly that can make carries out the multi-angle along the axle center point of locating shaft pin 30, increase the adaptability of device at the use.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, the spray irrigation device is arranged at a designated position, and when the spray irrigation is carried out on the stereoscopic gardens, the irrigation pipe 20 and the gathering atomizing nozzle 26 are connected with an external water pump through a hose, and when the spray irrigation is carried out;
the supporting limit stop lever 27 is driven to displace along the guide of the electric linear slide rail 4 through the electric linear slide rail 4, and the supporting limit stop lever 27 drives the reinforced top plate 8 to displace along the guide of the guide rail 7 through the sliding block 9 when displacing, and simultaneously the reinforced turnover plate 10 drives the reinforced mounting plate 11 to displace, so that the first hydraulic rod 15 and the second supporting seat 22 displace, and the positions of the irrigation pipe 20 and the gathering atomizing nozzle 26 can be respectively adjusted, so that spray irrigation can be conveniently carried out on different places of the three-dimensional garden;
meanwhile, the water spraying device can be started through the second hydraulic rod 21, the output end of the second hydraulic rod 21 extends and drives the cushion block 23 to displace, the cushion block 23 can drive the gathering atomizing nozzle 26 and the travel limiting block 25 to displace when displacing, the position of the gathering atomizing nozzle 26 is adjusted, meanwhile, water sprayed out through the gathering atomizing nozzle 26 can be gathered through the conical section of the inner wall of the gathering atomizing nozzle 26, spray diffusion is avoided, and when the first hydraulic rod 15 is started, the output end of the first hydraulic rod 15 can drive the first supporting frame 17, the opposite electric push rod 18, the irrigation substrate 19 and the irrigation pipe 20 to displace, the displacement of the irrigation pipe 20 is adjusted, and meanwhile, the opposite displacement of the two irrigation substrates 19 can be driven through the opposite electric push rod 18, so that spray irrigation can be conveniently carried out on three-dimensional gardens with different sizes;
Meanwhile, when the third hydraulic rod 29 is started, the output end of the third hydraulic rod 29 extends, and the rotation displacement of the reinforced turnover plate 10 along the axial center point of the positioning shaft pin 30 is caused by the limit of the shaft pin at the output end of the third hydraulic rod 29, and when the rotation displacement of the reinforced turnover plate 10 is caused, the rotation displacement of the reinforced mounting plate 11 is caused, so that the gathering atomizing nozzle 26 and the irrigation pipe 20 are rotated, and the application range of the device is wider;
And the guide rod penetrates through the first supporting seat 14 and the second supporting seat 22 respectively and is in sliding connection with the second supporting seat 22 and the first supporting seat 14, so that the displacement stroke of the cushion block 23 and the first supporting frame 17 can be guided and positioned, and the stability of the cushion block 23 and the first supporting frame 17 during displacement is improved.

Claims (7)

1. The high-efficiency spray irrigation device based on the stereoscopic gardens is characterized by comprising a support walking seat (1), wherein a sliding support assembly is arranged at the top of the support walking seat (1), an irrigation spray assembly is arranged on the sliding support assembly, and an angle adjusting assembly is arranged between the sliding support assembly and the irrigation spray assembly;
The sliding support assembly comprises a reinforced support column (2) arranged at the top of a support walking seat (1), a support plate (3) is arranged at the top of the reinforced support column (2), an electric linear slide rail (4) is arranged on one side of the support plate (3), a limiting plate (5) is arranged at the bottom of the electric linear slide rail (4), a connecting plate (6) is arranged at the bottom of the limiting plate (5), and a guide rail (7) is arranged on one side of the connecting plate (6);
The irrigation spraying assembly comprises a reinforced mounting plate (11) arranged on one side of a connecting plate (6), a first supporting frame (17) is arranged on one side of the reinforced mounting plate (11), a gasket (16) is arranged at the top of the first supporting frame (17), opposite electric push rods (18) are arranged at the bottom of the first supporting frame (17), irrigation base plates (19) are arranged on two sides of the opposite electric push rods (18), and irrigation pipes (20) are arranged on one sides of the two irrigation base plates (19);
The irrigation spray assembly further comprises a cushion block (23) arranged at the bottom of the second reinforcing mounting seat (13), a second supporting frame (24) is arranged at the bottom of the cushion block (23), a plurality of gathering atomizing spray heads (26) are arranged at the bottom of the second supporting frame (24), travel limiting blocks (25) are arranged at two ends of the second supporting frame (24), and the cross section of the inner wall of the gathering atomizing spray heads (26) is conical;
A first supporting seat (14) is arranged on one side of the reinforced mounting plate (11), a first hydraulic rod (15) is arranged at the top of the first supporting seat (14), and the output end of the first hydraulic rod (15) penetrates through the first supporting seat (14) and is connected with a first supporting frame (17);
One side of second reinforcing mount pad (13) is provided with second supporting seat (22), the top of second supporting seat (22) is provided with second hydraulic stem (21), the output of second hydraulic stem (21) runs through second supporting seat (22) and is connected with cushion (23).
2. The high-efficiency spray irrigation device based on three-dimensional gardens according to claim 1, wherein two guide rods are arranged at the tops of the cushion block (23) and the first supporting frame (17), penetrate through the first supporting seat (14) and the second supporting seat (22) respectively and are in sliding connection with the second supporting seat (22) and the first supporting seat (14).
3. The high-efficiency spray irrigation device based on three-dimensional gardens according to claim 2, wherein a first reinforcing mounting seat (12) is arranged on one side of the first supporting seat (14), a second reinforcing mounting seat (13) is arranged on one side of the second supporting seat (22), and one ends of the first reinforcing mounting seat (12) and the second reinforcing mounting seat (13) are detachably connected with the reinforcing mounting plate (11) through bolts.
4. The high-efficiency spray irrigation device based on three-dimensional gardens according to claim 1, wherein the angle adjusting assembly comprises a reinforced top plate (8) arranged between a connecting plate (6) and a reinforced mounting plate (11), one side of the reinforced top plate (8) is provided with a sliding block (9) matched with the guide rail (7), the sliding block (9) is in sliding connection with the guide rail (7), the top of the reinforced top plate (8) is provided with a supporting limit stop lever (27), and the supporting limit stop lever (27) is in sliding connection with the electric linear sliding rail (4).
5. The high-efficiency spray irrigation device based on the stereoscopic garden according to claim 4, wherein a limiting pulling plate (28) is arranged at the top of the supporting limiting stop lever (27), a third hydraulic rod (29) is arranged at one side of the top of the limiting pulling plate (28), the output end of the third hydraulic rod (29) is movably connected with the limiting pulling plate (28) through a shaft pin, and the third hydraulic rod (29) is slidably connected with the reinforcing mounting plate (11).
6. The high-efficiency spray irrigation device based on three-dimensional gardens according to claim 5, wherein a placing cavity is formed between the reinforced top plate (8) and the supporting limit stop lever (27), a reinforced turnover plate (10) matched with the placing cavity is arranged in the placing cavity, one side of the reinforced turnover plate (10) is connected with the reinforced mounting plate (11), one end of the reinforced turnover plate (10) positioned in the placing cavity is provided with a positioning shaft pin (30), and the reinforced turnover plate (10) is movably connected with the positioning shaft pin (30).
7. The high-efficiency spray irrigation device based on the stereoscopic garden according to claim 1, wherein the sliding support assembly, the irrigation spray assembly and the angle adjusting assembly are all arranged in parallel along the central line of the support walking seat (1), and the sliding support assembly, the irrigation spray assembly and the angle adjusting assembly are combined into a T shape along the axial center point of the positioning shaft pin (30).
CN202210569104.9A 2022-05-24 2022-05-24 High efficiency spray irrigation device based on three-dimensional gardens Active CN114830999B (en)

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CN114830999B true CN114830999B (en) 2024-05-07

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WO2022021756A1 (en) * 2020-07-31 2022-02-03 江苏鸣泉灌排设备有限公司 Crop irrigation device

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CN105123293A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-09 江门市公路局 Folding type greening trimming mechanism
CN211631170U (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-10-09 长泰鑫顺泰实业发展有限公司 Three-dimensional agricultural irrigation device
WO2022021756A1 (en) * 2020-07-31 2022-02-03 江苏鸣泉灌排设备有限公司 Crop irrigation device
CN213153252U (en) * 2020-08-19 2021-05-11 广东壹方草木农业高新科技有限公司 Water-saving irrigation device for grape planting

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