CN114808406A - Direct motor driving mechanism of clothes dryer - Google Patents

Direct motor driving mechanism of clothes dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114808406A
CN114808406A CN202210512293.6A CN202210512293A CN114808406A CN 114808406 A CN114808406 A CN 114808406A CN 202210512293 A CN202210512293 A CN 202210512293A CN 114808406 A CN114808406 A CN 114808406A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmission shaft
block
locking
transmission
rotating
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202210512293.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114808406B (en
Inventor
潘俊峰
吴正刚
孙科学
廖进峰
陈浩
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Anhui Jinshuai Washing Machine Co ltd
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Anhui Jinshuai Washing Machine Co ltd
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Application filed by Anhui Jinshuai Washing Machine Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Jinshuai Washing Machine Co ltd
Priority to CN202210512293.6A priority Critical patent/CN114808406B/en
Publication of CN114808406A publication Critical patent/CN114808406A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114808406B publication Critical patent/CN114808406B/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/02Domestic laundry dryers having dryer drums rotating about a horizontal axis
    • D06F58/04Details 
    • D06F58/08Driving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a direct motor driving mechanism of a clothes dryer, which comprises a rotating disk, a first driving motor and a third transmission shaft, wherein the first driving motor is used for driving the rotating disk to rotate; when the second transmission shaft is subjected to a preset value of force greater than the bearing force, the first driving motor rotates to enable the rotating block to be pressed to be separated from the transmission groove, and synchronous idle rotation of the third transmission shaft and the first driving motor is achieved. According to the direct motor driving mechanism of the clothes dryer, when the first driving motor is subjected to a large rotating torque, idling can be realized through the arrangement of the rotating block, so that the condition of overlarge motor load can be greatly reduced, the running stability of the motor is greatly improved, the motor is ensured not to be overloaded during use, and the service life of the motor is prolonged.

Description

Direct motor driving mechanism of clothes dryer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clothes dryers, in particular to a direct motor driving mechanism of a clothes dryer.
Background
Along with the improvement of life quality of people, clothes dryers and drying and washing integrated machines are also more and more brought into the life of people, the drying and washing integrated machines are cleaning household appliances which utilize electric heating to evaporate and dry moisture in washed clothes instantly, and common clothes dryers transmit the rotating force of a driving motor to a roller through a transmission belt or a gear so as to realize work;
the transmission mode of the clothes dryer is also improved at present; for example, the name of the authorized bulletin number is "CN 106337267B": the Chinese patent of the clothes dryer is characterized in that the motor is in coaxial transmission connection with the roller, so that the movement characteristic of the roller can be directly controlled by controlling the work of the motor, and the clothes drying treatment effect with higher efficiency is favorably realized.
The defects of the prior art are as follows: some techniques are through directly transmitting driving motor to the cylinder among the prior art, have saved the transmission of middle belt, and this kind of transmission mode is when in actual use, is meetting the load too big, under the more condition of clothing weight, leads to motor drive operation the overload condition to appear, and it is difficult to discover, under long-time use, has great harm to driving motor, wholly influences the result of use to and life.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a direct motor driving mechanism of a clothes dryer, which aims to overcome the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a motor direct drive mechanism of a clothes dryer comprises a rotating disk and a first drive motor for driving the rotating disk to rotate: the third transmission shaft is arranged on the output shaft of the first driving motor;
the second transmission shaft is connected to the rotating disc through the first transmission shaft, a plurality of rotating blocks are arranged on the second transmission shaft, and the rotating blocks are inserted into transmission grooves formed in the third transmission shaft so as to realize synchronous rotation of the third transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft;
when the second transmission shaft is subjected to a preset value of bearing force, the first driving motor rotates to enable the rotating block to be pressed to be separated from the transmission groove, and synchronous idle rotation of the third transmission shaft and the first driving motor is achieved.
Preferably, the rotating block is arranged in a sliding manner along the radial direction of the second transmission shaft, and a spring is further arranged, and under the elastic force of the spring, the rotating block can be inserted into the transmission groove.
Preferably, the first transmission shaft is connected to the second transmission shaft through a sliding locking block, and a supporting elastic part is arranged between the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft; and the rotating disk is supported under the elastic force of the supporting elastic piece.
Preferably, the number of the sliding locking blocks is multiple, the sliding locking blocks are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the first transmission shaft, and each sliding locking block is respectively inserted into the connecting sliding groove, so that the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft synchronously rotate.
Preferably, a locking assembly for locking the rotation block to move is arranged in the sliding lock block, and when the bearing force applied to the first transmission shaft is greater than a preset value, the first transmission shaft moves downwards, and the sliding lock block moves downwards to the notch position of the sliding groove.
Preferably, a second locking block is arranged on the rotating block, and a locking groove is formed between the second locking block and the rotating block; the rotating block is extruded to the transmission groove and then is inserted into the sliding locking block and is locked through the locking mechanism.
Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a locking member slidably disposed in the sliding locking block, the locking member comprises a plurality of first locking blocks, and the rotating block is locked when each first locking block is inserted into the locking groove.
Preferably, locking mechanism still including slide setting first transfer line and the extrusion piece on the sliding block, just the one end of first transfer line is contradicted on the inclined plane that extrusion piece both sides set up, and the other end articulates there is the second transfer line, just the second transfer line rotates and sets up on the slip locking piece, and the one end rotation of second transfer line sets up on the locking piece.
Preferably, when the rotating block abuts against the extrusion block, the extrusion block extrudes the first transmission rod, the locking piece is inserted into the locking groove through transmission of the second transmission rod, and the rotating block is locked.
Preferably, the fan further comprises a second driving motor for driving the fan to rotate; the second driving motor is detachably connected to the fan through a shaft sleeve member.
In the technical scheme, the direct motor driving mechanism of the clothes dryer provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the second transmission shaft and the third transmission shaft are arranged, the first driving motor is connected with each transmission shaft to directly drive the rotating disk, so that the energy loss is reduced, and the elastic rotating block is arranged in the third transmission shaft, so that when the first driving motor is subjected to a larger rotating torque, the idling can be realized through the arrangement of the rotating block, the condition of overlarge motor load can be greatly reduced, the stability of the motor operation is greatly improved, the motor can be ensured not to be overloaded during use, and the service life of the motor is prolonged.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
This document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating disk and a first driving motor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first transmission shaft, a second transmission shaft and a third transmission shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an exploded schematic view of the first transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft and the third transmission shaft according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating disk, a first driving motor and a thrust bearing provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a slide lock block and an extrusion block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rotating block not inserted into a sliding lock block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a rotating block inserted into a sliding lock block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotation block and a second locking block according to an embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a third transmission shaft and a rotating block according to an embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the second transmission shaft, the limiting block, and the first elastic element according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an outer casing and a fan according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan drive lock slot according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission shaft and a plug block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving sleeve, a plug block and a driving shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic structural view of a outdrive and a driver block provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a spacing buckle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking buckle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. rotating the disc; 11. a first drive motor; 111. a support frame; 112. a thrust bearing; 2; a first drive shaft; 21. a sliding lock block; 211. extruding the block; 22. a first drive lever; 23. a second transmission rod; 24. a locking member; 25. a support elastic member; 241. a first locking block; 3. a second drive shaft; 31. pulling the block; 32. rotating the block; 3201. a locking groove; 321. a second lock block; 311. a limiting block; 312. a first elastic member; 301. connecting the sliding chute; 302. a sliding groove; 4. a third drive shaft; 401. a transmission groove; 402. a limiting chute; 5. an outer housing; 51. a fan; 6. a drive shaft; 7. a driving shaft sleeve; 71. a transmission block; 711. connecting blocks; 8. a second drive motor; 62. locking buckles; 621. a bevel; 6211. a third elastic member; 601. a limiting lock groove; 602. an avoidance groove; 603. a slot; 62. a limit buckle; 61. an insertion block; 611. a plug-in rod; 612. fixing a stop block; 613. fixing a column; 6131. a second elastic member; 501. and (5) driving the lock groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the disclosure without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the disclosure.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, in this disclosure is intended to mean that the elements or items listed before that word, include the elements or items listed after that word, and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
Referring to fig. 1-19, a direct motor driving mechanism for a clothes dryer includes a rotating disk 1, a first driving motor 11 for driving the rotating disk 1 to rotate, and a third transmission shaft 4 disposed on an output shaft of the first driving motor 11, wherein the upper portion of the rotating disk 1 is connected to a drum, i.e., when the rotating disk 1 rotates, the drum can be driven to rotate, and the direct motor driving mechanism further includes a second transmission shaft 3, the second transmission shaft 3 is connected to the rotating disk 1 through a first transmission shaft 2, the second transmission shaft 3 is provided with a plurality of rotating blocks 32, and the rotating blocks 32 are inserted into a transmission groove 401 formed in the third transmission shaft 4, so as to realize synchronous rotation of the third transmission shaft 4 and the second transmission shaft 3; when the second transmission shaft 3 is subjected to a preset value of bearing force, the first driving motor 11 rotates, so that the rotating block 32 is pressed to be separated from the transmission groove 401, and synchronous idle rotation of the third transmission shaft 4 and the first driving motor 11 is realized. Specifically, when second transmission shaft 3 received and is greater than the dynamics of bearing the weight of default, first driving motor 11 rotates and drives third transmission shaft 4 and rotate, because second transmission shaft 3 receives and is greater than the dynamics of bearing the weight of default, make when third transmission shaft 4 rotates, the revolving force makes turning block 32 pressurized, owing to receive great bearing capacity, make first transmission shaft 2 and second transmission be difficult to rotate, third transmission shaft 4's rotary power can make turning block 32 break away from transmission groove 401 promptly, realize third transmission shaft 4 and the synchronous idle running of first driving motor 11, play the operation overload protection to first driving motor 11.
Furthermore, one end of the rotating block 32 provided by the invention is trapezoidal, the transmission groove 401 is matched with the rotating block 32, a spring is arranged in a groove where the rotating block 32 and the second transmission shaft 3 slide, the rotating block 32 can be inserted into the transmission groove 401 due to the elastic force of the spring, the mentioned preset value is the maximum rotation torque which can be borne by the first driving motor 11, and when too much clothing is in the roller and the rotating force of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft is larger than that of the first driving motor 11, the rotating block 32 is triggered to be separated from the transmission groove 401 by the rotation of the driving motor, so that idling is realized.
According to the invention, the second transmission shaft 3 and the third transmission shaft 4 are arranged, and the elastic rotating block 32 is arranged in the third transmission shaft 4, namely, when the first driving motor 11 is subjected to a larger rotating torque, idling can be realized through the arrangement of the rotating block 32, so that the condition of overlarge motor load can be greatly reduced, the stability of the motor operation is greatly improved, the motor is ensured not to be overloaded during use, and the service life is prolonged.
Further, the rotating block 32 is slidably disposed along the radial direction of the second transmission shaft 3, and a spring is further disposed, and under the elastic force of the spring, the rotating block 32 is inserted and connected into the transmission groove 401.
Further, the first transmission shaft 2 is connected to the second transmission shaft 3 through a sliding lock block 21, and a supporting elastic member 25 is arranged between the first transmission shaft 2 and the second transmission shaft 3; and under the elasticity of supporting elastic component 25, rotary disk 1 is propped up, and further, the quantity of slip locking piece 21 is a plurality of, and evenly fixed setting is on first transmission shaft 2, and each slip locking piece 21 inserts respectively to connect to in connecting the spout 301 to make first transmission shaft 2 and second transmission shaft 3 rotate in step.
Further, a locking assembly for locking the movement of the rotating block 32 is arranged in the slide lock block 21, and when the bearing force applied to the first transmission shaft 2 is greater than a preset value, the first transmission shaft 2 moves downward, and the slide lock block 21 moves downward to the notch position of the slide groove 302.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the second locking block 321 is disposed on the rotating block 32, and a locking groove 3201 is formed between the second locking block 321 and the rotating block 32; after the rotating block 32 is extruded to the transmission groove 401, the rotating block is inserted into the sliding locking block 21 and is locked by the locking mechanism. In the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, an inclined surface inclined inward is provided below the second lock block 321 and continues to a port of the lock groove 3201, and the inclined surface is provided to facilitate the sliding arrangement of the first lock member into the lock groove 3201.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the locking mechanism includes a locking member slidably disposed in the sliding lock block 21, the locking member includes a plurality of first locking blocks 241, when each first locking block 241 is inserted into the locking groove 3201, the rotating block 32 is locked, as shown in fig. 10, specifically, when the number of the first locking blocks 241 is plural, the first locking blocks 241 are equidistantly disposed on a locking strip on the locking member, then the number of the second locking blocks 321 is plural, and the first locking blocks 241 are equidistantly disposed and inserted into the locking groove 3201, the rotating block 32 is locked, and the first locking blocks 241 and the second locking blocks 321 are in contact and clamped connection, that is, when a light bearing force is applied above the first transmission shaft 2, that is, when the bearing force is smaller than a preset value, the sliding lock block 21 is lifted, that is, when the second locking blocks 321 are staggered with the vertical position of the first locking blocks 241, that is, the second locking blocks 321 are not in contact with the first locking blocks 241, then, the locking of the rotating block 32 is released, the rotating block 32 is inserted into the transmission groove 401 under the elastic force of the spring, so that power transmission is realized, that is, when a light bearing force is applied to the upper portion of the first transmission shaft 2, that is, the bearing force is smaller than a preset value, the driving force of the first driving motor 11 realizes the rotation of the second transmission shaft 3 through the transmission of the third transmission shaft 4 and the rotating block 32, that is, the power transmission is realized.
Further, locking mechanism still includes first transfer line 22 and the extrusion piece 211 of slip setting on the sliding block, and the one end of first transfer line 22 is contradicted on the inclined plane that extrusion piece 211 both sides set up, the other end articulates there is second transfer line 23, and second transfer line 23 rotates and sets up on slip locking piece 21, and the one end of second transfer line 23 rotates and sets up on the locking piece, specifically, as shown in fig. 8, be provided with the elastic component between extrusion piece 211 and the slip locking piece 21, under the elasticity of its elastic component, make extrusion piece 211 protrusion slip locking piece 21, and still set up torque spring on the articulated shaft of second transfer line 23, its elasticity makes the locking piece shrink in slip locking piece 21.
According to the invention, the first transmission shaft 2 is provided with the locking mechanism for locking the rotating block 32, namely, in the process of using overload protection, the rotating block 32 can be locked through the locking mechanism, so that the rotating block 32 is not abutted to the third transmission shaft 4 any more, namely, in the whole process of running overload of the motor, the rotating block 32 is always in a locked state, and at the moment, the first driving motor 11 does not have large friction with the rotating block 32 even if idling, so that the rotating load of the motor can be further reduced, the abrasion between the rotating blocks 32 can be greatly reduced, and the service life of the device is integrally prolonged.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, when the rotating block 32 abuts against the pressing block 211, the pressing block 211 presses the first transmission rod 22, and the locking member is inserted into the locking groove 3201 through the transmission of the second transmission rod 23 to lock the rotating block 32, in this embodiment, the present invention further includes a supporting frame 111 disposed on the machine body, a thrust bearing 112 is disposed above the supporting frame 111, and the second transmission shaft 3 is fixedly disposed on the thrust bearing 112.
Further, in the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, a limiting block 311 is slidably disposed inside the second transmission shaft 3, the limiting block 311 can be slidably disposed in a limiting sliding groove 402 formed in the third transmission shaft 4, and the limiting block 311 is sleeved with a first elastic member 312 under an elastic force thereof, so that the limiting block 311 can be inserted into an inner ring of the second transmission shaft 3, and one end of the limiting block 311 is provided with a pulling block 31, when the first driving motor 11 idles, the pulling block is pulled outwards to drive the limiting block 311 to move towards the outside of the second transmission shaft 3, and through the limiting block 311, the rotation coaxiality of the third transmission shaft 4 can be improved through the setting of the limiting block 311, and the friction force between the third transmission shaft 4 and the inner wall of the second transmission shaft can be reduced.
In the present invention, the supporting elastic member 25 is provided to buffer the vertical force of the rotating plate 1 during rotation, and the elastic force of the supporting elastic member 25 is set to be larger than the rotating force of the first driving motor 11 when the rotating force of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft is larger than the rotating force of the first driving motor 11 when the rotating plate 1 and the clothes above are supported, so that the supporting elastic member 25 is compressed and the entire slide lock block 21 moves downward.
In the invention, when clothes with more gravity appear, the gravity acts on the rotating disc 1, then the supporting elastic piece 25 is compressed and deformed, the integral sliding locking block 21 moves downwards, so that the sliding locking block 21 moves downwards to the notch of the sliding groove 302, because the force applied to the second transmission shaft 3 is greater than the preset value, the first transmission shaft 2 and the second transmission shaft are difficult to rotate due to the larger bearing force, namely, the rotating power of the third transmission shaft 4 can make the rotating block 32 separate from the transmission groove 401, the synchronous idle rotation of the third transmission shaft 4 and the first driving motor 11 is realized, when the first driving motor 11 realizes the idle rotation, the rotating block 32 at the moment is extruded into the second transmission shaft 3, then the second transmission shaft 3 moves towards the sliding locking block 21 and then props against the extruding block 211 to extrude the extruding block 211, then the extruding block 211 slides towards the sliding locking block 21, namely, the first transmission rod 22 abutting against the extrusion block 211 is extruded, then the first transmission rod 22 drives the movably connected second transmission rod 23 to rotate, i.e. the locking member moves towards the direction of the rotation block 32, i.e. moves into the locking groove 3201 along the inclined surface of the second locking block 321, and the rotation block 32 is locked, i.e. when the first driving motor 11 is driven to rotate, the third transmission shaft 4 does not generate large friction with the rotation block 32, so that the operation overload protection of the first driving motor 11 can be achieved, when the clothes are heavy and the rotation load of the motor is greater than that of the motor, the motor idles to protect the first driving motor 11 to the maximum extent, then when the clothes are gradually reduced, i.e. the bearing force is lighter above the first transmission shaft 2, the sliding locking block 21 rises under the elastic force of the supporting elastic member 25, i.e. at this time, the vertical position of the second locking block 321 and the first locking block 241 are crossed, that is, the second locking block 321 is not interfered by the first locking block 241, then the locking of the rotating block 32 is released, the rotating block 32 is inserted into the second transmission shaft 3 under the elastic force of the spring and then is inserted into the transmission groove 401, the rotating block 32 is driven to rotate under the rotation of the first driving motor 11, so that the power transmission is realized, that is, the first driving shaft 2 is subjected to a lighter bearing force, that is, when the bearing force is smaller than a preset value, the driving force of the first driving motor 11 realizes the rotation of the second transmission shaft 3 through the transmission of the third transmission shaft 4 and the rotating block 32, that is, the power transmission is realized.
Further, in the present invention, in order to improve the transmission efficiency of the fan, the present invention further provides an embodiment, wherein a second driving motor 8 for driving the fan 51 to rotate is further provided; the second driving motor 8 is detachably connected to the fan 51 through a shaft sleeve part, and further comprises an outer shell 5 and the second driving motor 8 for driving the fan 51 to rotate; the second driving motor 8 is detachably connected to the fan 51 through a shaft sleeve member, and the shaft sleeve member comprises a transmission shaft rod 6 and a transmission shaft sleeve 7 sleeved on the transmission shaft rod 6;
the transmission shaft lever 6 is connected to an output shaft of the second driving motor 8; the peripheral side wall of the transmission shaft sleeve 7 is uniformly provided with transmission blocks 71, the axis of the fan 51 is internally provided with a transmission locking groove 501 matched with the transmission blocks 71, and the transmission blocks 71 are arranged in the transmission locking groove 501; the transmission blocks 71 are respectively arranged to slide along the radial direction of the transmission shaft sleeve 7, so that the installation of the transmission shaft sleeve 7 can be facilitated, in the initial installation state, the transmission blocks 71 are respectively positioned in the transmission shaft sleeve 7, then when the transmission blocks 71 are inserted into the shaft center of the fan 51, the transmission blocks 71 are inserted into the transmission shaft sleeve 7 through the transmission shaft rod 6 to squeeze the transmission blocks 71, so that the transmission blocks 71 are inserted into the transmission locking grooves 501, the transmission blocks 7 and the transmission shaft rod 6 are connected onto the fan 51 through the transmission shaft sleeve 7, and the transmission blocks 71 are uniformly connected into the shaft center of the fan 51, so that the second driving motor 8 can drive the transmission shaft rod 6 to rotate when rotating, and then the transmission shaft sleeve 7 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the transmission shaft rod 6, because the transmission block 71 is uniformly inserted into the transmission locking groove 501, the coaxiality of the transmission shaft sleeve 7 during rotation can be improved, the rotation stability of the fan 51 is further improved, and the hot air transmission efficiency is improved.
Further, the one end that transmission piece 71 is located transmission shaft sleeve 7 is provided with connecting block 711, and connecting block 711 can slide in the spacing locked groove 601 of seting up on transmission shaft lever 6, spacing at spacing locked groove 601 to transmission shaft lever 6, so that transmission piece 71 pegs graft to transmission locked groove 501 in, through the setting of spacing locked groove 601, can make transmission piece 71 be connected to in the spacing locked groove 601 through the transmission of connecting block 711, namely, when transmission shaft lever 6 rotates, can drive transmission piece 71 and rotate, can drive fan 51 and rotate promptly.
Further, all slide in each spacing locked groove 601 and seted up locking and detain 62, and locking detain 62 along the radial direction of driving shaft 6 upwards slide the setting, and inside is provided with third elastic component 6211, under third elastic component 6211's elasticity, spacing detains 62 protrusion to spacing locked groove 601 in, the fillet has been seted up towards the one end of driving shaft sleeve 7 to spacing detain 62, and the one end of connecting block 711 sets up the fillet of a conflict spacing knot 62. Specifically, the round corners are respectively arranged on the limit buckle 62 and the connecting block 711, so that the transmission shaft lever 6 and the transmission shaft sleeve 7 can be conveniently mounted in the process of mounting the transmission shaft lever and the transmission shaft sleeve.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the transmission locking slot 501 is opened on the inner wall of the axis of the fan 51, and two ends of the transmission locking slot 501 are blind holes. Specifically, as shown in fig. 14, the transmission lock groove 501 is formed in the fan 51, and both ends of the transmission lock groove 501 in the longitudinal direction do not protrude through the fan 51 and then engage with the transmission block 71, that is, the fan 51 and the transmission sleeve 7 can be prevented from being changed in the axial direction when rotating.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the side of the fan 51 connecting the transmission and the shaft sleeve is tapered, and the tapered surface is directed toward the inside of the fan 51. In this embodiment, the fan 51 is disposed in the conical shape, so that the stability of the fan 51 during rotation can be increased, the fan 51 can be supported more tightly, the lateral inclination of the fan 51 due to the gravity of the fan is reduced, and the coaxiality of the fan 51 during rotation is further improved.
Further, in order to facilitate the installation of the fan, in the present invention, an installation component is further disposed on one of the transmission shaft lever 6, the installation component includes an insertion block 61 and a fixing column 613 disposed on a side wall of the insertion block 61, a second elastic element 6131 is sleeved on an outer wall of the fixing column 613, and the fixing column 613 is inserted into the transmission shaft lever 6, under an elastic force of the second elastic element 6131, the insertion block 61 abuts against one end of the transmission shaft lever 6, an insertion rod 611 is fixedly disposed on a side wall of the insertion block 61, a slot 603 is disposed on a side wall of the transmission shaft lever 6, and the insertion rod 611 can be inserted into the slot 603 and abuts against an inclined plane 621 disposed on the locking buckle 62 under an elastic force of the second elastic element 6131.
Further, a fixed stopper 612 is further arranged on one side wall of the inserting block 61, and the fixed stopper 612 can abut against the side wall of the locking buckle 62 under the elastic force of the second elastic piece 6131, in the invention, by arranging the mounting assembly and the inclined surface 621 on the inserting rod 611 and the locking buckle 62, after the mounting is performed, the fixed stopper 612 can abut against the locking buckle 62 under the elastic force of the second elastic piece 6131, and then the locking buckle 62 can abut against the side wall of the transmission shaft sleeve 7, that is, the stability of the device during rotation can be further improved, and then the fan 51 can be rapidly disassembled through the arranged inserting rod 611, that is, the subsequent disassembly of the fan 51 is greatly facilitated, and the fan 51 is convenient to clean.
The invention can quickly install the transmission shaft sleeve 7 and the transmission shaft rod 6 by arranging the transmission connecting shaft sleeve and the transmission shaft rod 6 and then arranging the locking buckle 62 which is quickly installed on the transmission shaft rod 6, particularly, when the installation is carried out, firstly, the inserting block 61 is rotated to the state that the position of the avoiding groove 602 corresponds to the inserting rod 611 and corresponds to the limiting locking groove 601, the transmission shaft sleeve 7 is inserted into the groove of the axis of the fan 51, when the insertion is in place, the transmission shaft sleeve 7 is rotated to ensure that the transmission block 71 arranged on the transmission shaft sleeve 7 corresponds to the groove opening of the transmission locking groove 501, then, the transmission shaft rod 6 is inserted, in the insertion process, the connecting block below the transmission block 71 corresponds to the groove opening of the limiting locking groove 601, the locking buckle 62 is continuously inserted inwards, namely, the locking buckle 62 is gradually squeezed, so that the locking buckle 62 is pushed against the connecting block 711, then, the connecting block 711 is inserted into the transmission locking groove 501501, and then continuously inserted until the locking buckle 62 penetrates through the transmission shaft sleeve 7, and then the insertion block 61 is pulled, so that the insertion block 61 drives the insertion rod 611 to be pulled out of the insertion slot 603, then the locking buckle 62 is not extruded by the insertion rod 611, when the locking buckle passes through, under the elastic force of the third elastic element 6211, the locking buckle 62 is ejected and abuts against the side wall on the transmission shaft sleeve 7, after the insertion block 61 is pulled out, so that the protruding fixed stop block 612 is inserted into the locking buckle 62, and then the locking buckle 62 is abutted, that is, the connection tightness between the locking buckle 62 and the transmission shaft sleeve 7 can be further improved.
When the fan 51 needs to be cleaned, the fan 51 can be quickly detached, specifically, when detaching is performed, the insertion block 61 is directly pulled out outwards, the insertion block 61 drives the insertion rod 611 to be pulled out, then the insertion block 61 is rotated until the insertion rod 611 corresponds to the notch of the slot 603, the avoidance groove 602 at this time is located at the notch position of the limiting locking groove 601, then the insertion rod 611 is inserted into the slot 603 under the elastic force of the second elastic piece 6131 and then abutted to the inclined surface 621 formed on the limiting buckle 62, then the pressing is performed directly, in the process that the insertion rod 611 abuts to the inclined surface 621, the inclined surface 621 is gradually squeezed, so that the locking buckle 62 moves along the squeezing direction of the inclined surface 621, namely, the insertion rod 611 contracts into the transmission shaft lever 6, and then the fan 51 can be directly pulled out to clean the fan 51.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A motor direct drive mechanism of a clothes dryer comprises a rotating disk (1) and a first drive motor (11) for driving the rotating disk (1) to rotate, and is characterized in that: the device also comprises a third transmission shaft (4) arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor (11);
the rotating disc is characterized by further comprising a second transmission shaft (3), the second transmission shaft (3) is connected to the rotating disc (1) through a first transmission shaft (2), a plurality of rotating blocks (32) are arranged on the second transmission shaft (3), and the rotating blocks (32) are inserted into transmission grooves (401) formed in the third transmission shaft (4) so that the third transmission shaft (4) and the second transmission shaft (3) can synchronously rotate;
when the second transmission shaft (3) is subjected to a preset value of bearing force, the first driving motor (11) rotates to enable the rotating block (32) to be pressed to be separated from the transmission groove (401), and synchronous idle rotation of the third transmission shaft (4) and the first driving motor (11) is achieved.
2. The motor direct drive mechanism of a clothes dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating block (32) is slidably arranged along the radial direction of the second transmission shaft (3), and a spring is further provided, under the elastic force of the spring, the rotating block (32) is inserted into the transmission groove (401).
3. The motor direct drive mechanism of a laundry dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that said first transmission shaft (2) is connected to said second transmission shaft (3) by means of a sliding lock (21), and in that a supporting elastic member (25) is provided between said first transmission shaft (2) and said second transmission shaft (3); the rotating disc (1) is supported by the elastic force of the supporting elastic member (25).
4. The direct motor drive mechanism of a clothes dryer according to claim 3, characterized in that the number of the sliding lock blocks (21) is plural and is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the first transmission shaft (2), and each sliding lock block (21) is respectively inserted into the connecting chute (301) so as to enable the first transmission shaft (2) and the second transmission shaft (3) to rotate synchronously.
5. The motor direct drive mechanism of a clothes dryer according to claim 4, characterized in that a locking assembly for locking the movement of the rotating block (32) is arranged in the slide locking block (21), when the bearing force applied to the first transmission shaft (2) is larger than a preset value, the first transmission shaft (2) moves downwards, and the slide locking block (21) moves downwards to the notch position of the sliding groove (302).
6. The motor direct drive mechanism of a dryer according to claim 5, characterized in that a second locking block (321) is provided on the rotating block (32), and a locking groove (3201) is formed between the second locking block (321) and the rotating block (32); the rotating block (32) is extruded to the transmission groove (401) and then is inserted into the sliding locking block (21) and locked by the locking mechanism.
7. The motor direct drive mechanism of a clothes dryer according to claim 6, characterized in that, the locking mechanism comprises a locking member slidably disposed in the sliding locking block (21), the locking member comprises a plurality of first locking blocks (241), and when each first locking block (241) is inserted into the locking groove (3201), the rotating block (32) is locked.
8. The mechanism of claim 7, further comprising a first transmission rod (22) and a pressing block (211) slidably disposed on the sliding block, wherein one end of the first transmission rod (22) abuts against the inclined planes disposed on both sides of the pressing block (211), the other end of the first transmission rod is hinged to a second transmission rod (23), the second transmission rod (23) is rotatably disposed on the sliding lock block (21), and one end of the second transmission rod (23) is rotatably disposed on the locking member.
9. The motor direct drive mechanism of a dryer according to claim 8, characterized in that, when the rotation block (32) abuts against the pressing block (211), the pressing block (211) presses the first transmission rod (22) and the locking member is inserted into the locking groove (3201) by the transmission of the second transmission rod (23), locking the rotation block (32).
10. The motor direct drive mechanism of a laundry dryer according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a second drive motor (8) for driving the fan (51) in rotation; the second drive motor (8) is detachably connected to the fan (51) by means of a sleeve.
CN202210512293.6A 2022-05-11 2022-05-11 Direct motor driving mechanism of clothes dryer Active CN114808406B (en)

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CN114808406B CN114808406B (en) 2023-08-22

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE496128A (en) * 1949-06-03 1950-10-02
DE4300083A1 (en) * 1993-01-06 1994-07-07 Masch Und Werkzeugbau Gmbh Overload coupling for torque transfer
KR20050061739A (en) * 2003-12-18 2005-06-23 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 Coupling of two tubs typed washing machine
TWM312832U (en) * 2006-12-01 2007-05-21 Shr-Yin Jang Motor overload protection structure
CN103103724A (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-05-15 常州至精精机有限公司 Clothes-washing method
CN205371513U (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-07-06 现代重工(中国)电气有限公司 Three station institutions strokes are injectd and excess loading protector
CN205882989U (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-01-11 赵恺 Take excess loading protector's motor
CN206211781U (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-31 北京经纬恒润科技有限公司 A kind of motor with overload protection, electronic parking system and automobile
CN206799924U (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-12-26 台州市佳静衣车有限公司 A kind of overcurrent protection structure of sewing machine direct driving motor
CN110445313A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-12 杭州芯意智能科技有限公司 It is a kind of can overload protection window lifting motor
CN211456905U (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-09-08 深圳瀚维智能医疗科技有限公司 Mechanical transmission device and motor

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE496128A (en) * 1949-06-03 1950-10-02
DE4300083A1 (en) * 1993-01-06 1994-07-07 Masch Und Werkzeugbau Gmbh Overload coupling for torque transfer
KR20050061739A (en) * 2003-12-18 2005-06-23 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 Coupling of two tubs typed washing machine
TWM312832U (en) * 2006-12-01 2007-05-21 Shr-Yin Jang Motor overload protection structure
CN103103724A (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-05-15 常州至精精机有限公司 Clothes-washing method
CN205371513U (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-07-06 现代重工(中国)电气有限公司 Three station institutions strokes are injectd and excess loading protector
CN205882989U (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-01-11 赵恺 Take excess loading protector's motor
CN206211781U (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-31 北京经纬恒润科技有限公司 A kind of motor with overload protection, electronic parking system and automobile
CN206799924U (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-12-26 台州市佳静衣车有限公司 A kind of overcurrent protection structure of sewing machine direct driving motor
CN110445313A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-12 杭州芯意智能科技有限公司 It is a kind of can overload protection window lifting motor
CN211456905U (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-09-08 深圳瀚维智能医疗科技有限公司 Mechanical transmission device and motor

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