CN114797025B - Hand touch training device based on operation therapy - Google Patents

Hand touch training device based on operation therapy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114797025B
CN114797025B CN202210565379.5A CN202210565379A CN114797025B CN 114797025 B CN114797025 B CN 114797025B CN 202210565379 A CN202210565379 A CN 202210565379A CN 114797025 B CN114797025 B CN 114797025B
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China
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cavity
convex body
spherical
touch
elliptic
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CN202210565379.5A
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CN114797025A (en
Inventor
路苗
赵锋
董媛媛
王依婷
张凯
马露
张颖超
鲁峻豪
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/16Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles for hands or fingers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00058Mechanical means for varying the resistance
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/22Optical, colour, or shadow toys
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0022Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the tactile sense, e.g. vibrations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/59Aesthetic features, e.g. distraction means to prevent fears of child patients

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Psychology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The hand touch training device based on the operation therapy comprises a spherical cavity, an elliptic cavity, a pressing structure and a telescopic convex body; the pressing structure is arranged in the elliptical cavity, and a telescopic convex body is arranged at the bottom of the elliptical cavity; the bottom of the elliptic cavity is connected with the spherical cavity through magnetic attraction; the spherical cavity is provided with a plurality of functional surfaces, each functional surface is made of different materials, the center of each functional surface is provided with a hole communicated with the spherical cavity, and the spherical cavity is internally provided with a touch ball. The invention can train the children to train the hand grasping and space movement capability, train the coordination of hands and eyes and achieve the purpose of enhancing strength; the bulge in the oval cavity can touch the touch ball in the cavity, and the touch ball shines immediately, and the process can attract the child to continuously perform rehabilitation training, so that the rehabilitation effect is improved.

Description

Hand touch training device based on operation therapy
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation training devices, and particularly relates to a hand touch training device based on operation therapy.
Background
The hand function is an important function for helping people to complete daily life work and study, is an important reason that the hand dysfunction is difficult to independently live for the children patients, and has important significance in strengthening rehabilitation training for the hand dysfunction of the children patients and improving the daily life capacity of the children patients.
In the existing training products for hand rehabilitation, some products are single in pertinence, cannot meet the multi-angle rehabilitation demands of the hands of the children patients, and other products are boring in training form, simple in shape, unattractive, incapable of mobilizing the rehabilitation enthusiasm of the children patients, and incapable of helping the children patients to achieve the rehabilitation targets. Therefore, a hand touch training device based on operation therapy needs to be designed, the training mode of the device is various, the training process is interesting, the device has certain variability, and the multi-angle function recovery condition of the hand touch of the child is met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hand touch training device based on operation therapy, which aims to solve the problems that the existing instrument training mode is boring, the model is simple, the device is unattractive, and the rehabilitation enthusiasm of children patients cannot be mobilized.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The hand touch training device based on the operation therapy comprises a spherical cavity, an elliptic cavity, a pressing structure and a telescopic convex body; the pressing structure is arranged in the elliptical cavity, and a telescopic convex body is arranged at the bottom of the elliptical cavity; the bottom of the elliptic cavity is connected with the spherical cavity through magnetic attraction;
The spherical cavity is provided with a plurality of functional surfaces, each functional surface is made of different materials, the center of each functional surface is provided with a hole communicated with the spherical cavity, and the spherical cavity is internally provided with a touch ball.
Further, the pressing structure comprises a sliding claw sleeve, a push rod, a guide rail, a spring, a bottom plate and a switch; one end of the push rod is connected with the switch, the other end of the push rod is nested at one end of the sliding claw sleeve, the other end of the sliding claw sleeve is sleeved on the guide rail, the end part of the guide rail is provided with the bottom plate, and a spring is arranged between the bottom plate and the sliding claw sleeve.
Further, the switch is located oval cavity top opening part, and oval cavity top opening part still is provided with rotatory spout, is provided with the elasticity finger lantern ring on the rotatory spout.
Further, the telescopic convex body comprises a folding device and a convex body, one end of the folding device is connected with the inner wall of the elliptical cavity, and the other end of the folding device is connected with the convex body.
Further, the folding device is a folding pipe, one end of the folding pipe is connected with the inner wall of the outlet of the elliptical cavity, the other end of the folding pipe is connected with the convex body, and when the elliptical cavity is compressed, the convex body stretches out.
Further, the functional surface comprises a silica gel surface, a sand paper surface, a finger pressing surface, a cotton-flax surface and a cloth surface.
Further, an LED color lamp and a touch controller are arranged in the touch ball.
Further, the bottom of the elliptic cavity and the joint of the spherical cavity are provided with magnets.
Further, raised points are uniformly arranged on the surface of the elliptic cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
The hand touch training device based on the operation therapy can be combined or independently played, the bulges on the surface of each elliptic cavity are different, and the pressing device and the folding device are arranged in the internal structure of the hand touch training device, so that the training requirements of children patients in different stages can be met; the material of the functional board on the spherical cavity is different, and the touch perception stimulation of the finger to the functional board is increased in the playing process of the child patient; the oval cavity and the spherical cavity are combined together for use, the magnetic attraction at the bottom of the oval cavity can adsorb the middle of a functional spherical surface in the spherical cavity, the hand grasping and space movement capacity of the child patient can be trained, the coordination of hands and eyes can be trained, and the purpose of enhancing strength can be achieved; the bulge in the oval cavity can touch the touch ball in the cavity, and the touch ball shines immediately, and the process can attract the child to continuously perform rehabilitation training, so that the rehabilitation effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a spherical touch ball
FIG. 2 is a front view of a spherical touch ball
FIG. 3 is a left side view of a spherical touch ball
FIG. 4 is an overall effect diagram of a spherical touch ball
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a spherical touch ball
FIG. 6 is a top view of an elliptical cavity
FIG. 7 is a front view of an oval cavity
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a pressing device
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the rotary chute 7
FIG. 10 is a front view of an oval cavity
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an elliptical cavity
The device comprises a push rod 1, a sliding claw sleeve 2, a guide rail 3, a spring 4, a switch 5, an elastic finger sleeve ring 6, a rotary chute 7, a functional surface 8, a spherical cavity 9, a touch ball 10, a magnet 11, an oval cavity 13, a silica gel surface 14, a sand paper surface 15, a finger-pressing surface 16, a cloth surface 17, a 18, a cotton-flax surface 19, a raised point 20, a folding device and a protrusion 21.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The following description is merely illustrative of the invention and is not intended to be limiting.
As shown in fig. 1, the hand touch training device for the operation therapy mainly comprises an oval cavity 13, a sliding claw sleeve 2, a push rod 1, a guide rail 3, a spring 4, a switch 5, an elastic finger sleeve 6, a rotary chute 7, a magnet 11, a spherical cavity 9, a functional spherical surface 8, a buckle 12 and a touch ball 10, wherein the bottom of the oval cavity 13 can be adsorbed with the spherical cavity 9 through the magnet 11.
The oval cavity 13 comprises a pressing structure and a training device; an elastic finger lantern ring 6 and a switch 5 are arranged on the top end of the elliptic cavity 13, a pressing structure is arranged in the elliptic cavity 13, and a training device with a plurality of equidistant raised points 19 is arranged on the outer wall of the pressing structure;
The pressing structure comprises a sliding jaw sleeve 2, a push rod 1, a guide rail 3 and a spring 4, wherein one end of the push rod 1 is connected with a switch 5, the other end of the push rod is nested at one end of the sliding jaw sleeve 2, and when the push rod 1 drives the sliding jaw sleeve 2 to move horizontally, the guide rail 3 moves along the track of the elliptic cavity. The bottom of the oval cavity 13 is provided with a magnet 11.
The elastic finger collar 6 is fixed at the top end of the oval cavity 13 through the rotary chute 7.
The spherical cavity 9 is provided with a functional spherical surface 8 (five surfaces in total) in the upper and lower and three horizontal directions, the functional plate is one of a silica gel surface 14, a sand paper surface 15, a finger pressing plate surface 16, a cotton-flax surface 18 and a material distribution surface 17, and the middle of the functional spherical surface 8 is directly connected with a spherical core. A touch ball 10 is arranged in the spherical cavity 9, and an LED color lamp and a touch controller are arranged in the touch ball 10.
Referring to fig. 10, a folding device 20 is provided in the oval cavity 13, and a plurality of equally spaced convex points 19 are provided on the outer wall thereof. The oval cavity 13 is extruded by the hand, so that the convex body 21 at the bottom of the oval cavity 13 is exposed and aligned with one functional spherical surface 8 of the spherical cavity 9, the convex body 21 can touch the touch ball 10 in the cavity 9, and the touch ball 10 is lightened immediately. In the process, the shining lamp lights attract the child to use for many times, thereby achieving the effects of continuously carrying out rehabilitation training and improving rehabilitation.
In a specific operation, the child naturally grips and attaches the palm and the five fingers to the elliptic cavity 13, the resultant force of the hands is continuously pinched, and the raised points 19 on the surface of the cavity 13 can massage the hands in all directions along with the attachment; and then the finger sleeve 6 at the top end of the oval cavity 13 is looped on the thumb or the index finger, and the switch is pressed down, so that the hand pinching capacity, the finger strength and the flexibility are trained repeatedly.
When the child is playing with the spherical cavity 9, the palm and the fingers are continuously rubbed and touched on the functional spherical surface 8 and the middle of the functional spherical surface 8 until the core part, so that the fingers can sense stimulation in all aspects; when a finger touches the touch ball 10 in the spherical cavity 9, the touch ball 10 may be caused to illuminate.
The oval cavity 13 adopts elasticity PU, and slow resilience PU material is felt, and elasticity is good, and the hand sense of touch that the infant used is softer fine and smooth, ensures travelling comfort and the security when the infant uses.
According to the training target of the infant, the training mode of single-hand operation or double-hand operation is adopted, the oval cavity 13 and the spherical cavity 9 can be combined and can be played independently, the magnet 11 at the bottom of the oval cavity can adsorb the concave surface in the middle of the functional spherical surface 8 in the spherical cavity 9, the bulge in the oval cavity 13 can be inserted into the concave surface in the middle of the functional spherical surface 8, the process trains the hand grasping and space movement capacity of the infant, and the hand-eye coordination can be trained, and the purpose of enhancing strength can be achieved.
Finally, the invention can increase the interestingness of the hand touch function rehabilitation training process of the child, greatly reduce the workload of therapists, and effectively promote the motion rehabilitation of the child hand by the design of a set of complete hand operation treatment. The invention is suitable for assisting therapists to carry out hand function rehabilitation training on the children patients.
The examples are some embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and this description is for clarity only, and any obvious modifications, substitutions or variations that can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The hand touch training device based on the operation therapy is characterized by comprising a spherical cavity (9), an elliptic cavity (13), a pressing structure and a telescopic convex body; the pressing structure is arranged in the elliptical cavity (13), and a telescopic convex body is arranged at the bottom of the elliptical cavity (13); the bottom of the elliptic cavity (13) is connected with the spherical cavity (9) through magnetic attraction;
A plurality of functional surfaces (8) are arranged on the spherical cavity (9), each functional surface is made of different materials, the center of each functional surface is provided with a hole communicated with the inside of the spherical cavity (9), and a touch ball (10) is arranged in the spherical cavity (9);
The pressing structure comprises a sliding claw sleeve (2), a push rod (1), a guide rail (3), a spring (4), a bottom plate and a switch (5); one end of the push rod (1) is connected with the switch (5), the other end of the push rod is nested at one end of the sliding claw sleeve (2), the other end of the sliding claw sleeve (2) is sleeved on the guide rail (3), the end part of the guide rail (3) is provided with a bottom plate, and a spring (4) is arranged between the bottom plate and the sliding claw sleeve (2);
the telescopic convex body comprises a folding device (20) and a convex body (21), one end of the folding device (20) is connected with the inner wall of the elliptical cavity (13), and the other end of the folding device is connected with the convex body (21);
the switch (5) is positioned at the top opening of the elliptical cavity (13), a rotary chute (7) is also arranged at the top opening of the elliptical cavity (13), and an elastic finger collar (6) is arranged on the rotary chute (7);
the folding device (20) is a folding pipe, one end of the folding pipe is connected with the inner wall of the outlet of the elliptic cavity (13), the other end of the folding pipe is connected with the convex body (21), and when the elliptic cavity (13) is compressed, the convex body (21) stretches out;
The magnet (11) is arranged at the joint of the bottom of the elliptic cavity (13) and the spherical cavity (9).
2. The task therapy-based hand touch training device of claim 1, wherein the functional surfaces include a silicone surface (14), a sandpaper surface (15), a finger pad surface (16), a cotton-flax surface (17), and a cloth surface (18).
3. The task therapy based hand touch training device of claim 1, wherein an LED colored light and a touch controller are provided within the touch ball (10).
4. The task therapy based hand touch training device according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the oval cavity (13) is evenly provided with raised points (19).
CN202210565379.5A 2022-05-23 2022-05-23 Hand touch training device based on operation therapy Active CN114797025B (en)

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CN202210565379.5A CN114797025B (en) 2022-05-23 2022-05-23 Hand touch training device based on operation therapy

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210565379.5A CN114797025B (en) 2022-05-23 2022-05-23 Hand touch training device based on operation therapy

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CN114797025A CN114797025A (en) 2022-07-29
CN114797025B true CN114797025B (en) 2024-06-21

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206642293U (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-11-17 宫锡和 A kind of patient hand's device for healing and training for Neurology
CN112973034A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-06-18 西安建筑科技大学 Rotatory carrier obstacle training ware based on operation therapy

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001346855A (en) * 2000-06-06 2001-12-18 Fumiyo Yamashita Ball for rehabilitation
JP2017225549A (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-12-28 一般社団法人レッシュ・プロジェクト Dynamics ball
CN206837380U (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-01-05 罗悦怡 A kind of fingertip pressure Ball for training
CN212854516U (en) * 2020-07-10 2021-04-02 复旦大学附属华山医院 Hand rehabilitation training grip ball with aromatic smell
US11638858B2 (en) * 2020-10-02 2023-05-02 Elysian One, Inc. Training ball

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206642293U (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-11-17 宫锡和 A kind of patient hand's device for healing and training for Neurology
CN112973034A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-06-18 西安建筑科技大学 Rotatory carrier obstacle training ware based on operation therapy

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