CN114797025A - Hand touch training device based on operation therapy - Google Patents

Hand touch training device based on operation therapy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114797025A
CN114797025A CN202210565379.5A CN202210565379A CN114797025A CN 114797025 A CN114797025 A CN 114797025A CN 202210565379 A CN202210565379 A CN 202210565379A CN 114797025 A CN114797025 A CN 114797025A
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity
oval
touch
hand
training
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CN202210565379.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114797025B (en
Inventor
路苗
赵锋
董媛媛
王依婷
张凯
马露
张颖超
鲁峻豪
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Publication of CN114797025A publication Critical patent/CN114797025A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/16Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles for hands or fingers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00058Mechanical means for varying the resistance
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/22Optical, colour, or shadow toys
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0022Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the tactile sense, e.g. vibrations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/59Aesthetic features, e.g. distraction means to prevent fears of child patients

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Psychology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

A hand touch training device based on operation therapy comprises a spherical cavity, an elliptical cavity, a pressing structure and a telescopic convex body; the pressing structure is arranged inside the oval cavity, and the bottom of the oval cavity is provided with a telescopic convex body; the bottom of the elliptic cavity is connected with the spherical cavity through magnetic attraction; be provided with a plurality of functional surfaces on the spherical cavity, every functional surface is made by different materials, and every functional surface center all is provided with the hole with the internal intercommunication of spherical cavity, is provided with the touch ball in the spherical cavity. The invention trains the children to train the hand grasping and space moving ability, and can train the hand-eye coordination and achieve the purpose of enhancing strength; the bulges in the oval cavity can touch the touch ball in the cavity, the touch ball shines immediately, the child can be attracted to continuously perform rehabilitation training in the process, and the rehabilitation effect is improved.

Description

Hand touch training device based on operation therapy
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation training instruments, and particularly relates to a hand touch training device based on operation therapy.
Background
The hand function is an important function for helping people to complete daily life work and study, the hand dysfunction is an important reason that the infant is difficult to live independently, and the strengthening of the rehabilitation training of the hand dysfunction of the infant is an important means for improving the daily life capacity of the infant, so that the hand function training device has important significance.
And in the recovered training product to the hand of current, some product pertinence is comparatively single, can not satisfy infant's hand multi-angle rehabilitation demand, and other product training forms are boring, and the molding is simple, and is unattractive, can't mobilize infant's recovered enthusiasm, just also can't help infant to reach recovered target. Therefore, a hand touch training device based on operation therapy needs to be designed, the training form of the device is various, the training process is interesting, and certain variability is provided, so that the multi-angle function recovery condition of the hand touch of the child patient is met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hand touch training device based on operation therapy, which aims to solve the problems that the existing instrument is boring in training form, simple in shape, unattractive and incapable of mobilizing the recovery enthusiasm of a child patient.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a hand touch training device based on operation therapy comprises a spherical cavity, an elliptical cavity, a pressing structure and a telescopic convex body; the pressing structure is arranged inside the oval cavity, and the bottom of the oval cavity is provided with a telescopic convex body; the bottom of the elliptic cavity is connected with the spherical cavity through magnetic attraction;
be provided with a plurality of functional surfaces on the spherical cavity, every functional surface is made by different materials, and every functional surface center all is provided with the hole with the internal intercommunication of spherical cavity, is provided with the touch ball in the spherical cavity.
Furthermore, the pressing structure comprises a sliding claw sleeve, a push rod, a guide rail, a spring, a bottom plate and a switch; one end of the push rod is connected with the switch, the other end of the push rod is nested at one end of the sliding claw sleeve, the other end of the sliding claw sleeve is sleeved on the guide rail, the end part of the guide rail is provided with a bottom plate, and a spring is arranged between the bottom plate and the sliding claw sleeve.
Further, the switch is located oval cavity open-top department, and oval cavity open-top department still is provided with rotatory spout, is provided with the elasticity finger ring on the rotatory spout.
Furthermore, flexible convex body includes folding device and convex body, and oval cavity inner wall is connected to folding device's one end, and the convex body is connected to the other end.
Furthermore, the folding device is a folding pipe, one end of the folding pipe is connected with the inner wall of the outlet of the oval cavity, the other end of the folding pipe is connected with the convex body, and when the oval cavity is compressed, the convex body extends out.
Further, the functional surface comprises a silica gel surface, a sand paper surface, a finger pressing plate surface, a cotton linen surface and a cloth surface.
Furthermore, an LED colored lamp and a touch controller are arranged in the touch ball.
Furthermore, the bottom of the oval cavity and the joint of the spherical cavity are both provided with magnets.
Furthermore, the surface of the oval cavity is uniformly provided with convex points.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
the hand touch training device based on the operation therapy can be combined or played independently, the bulges on the surface of each oval cavity are different, and the internal structure of the device is provided with the pressing device and the folding device, so that the training requirements of children patients in different stages can be met; the functional plates on the spherical cavity are made of different materials, so that the touch perception stimulation of fingers to the functional plates is increased in the playing process of the children patients; the elliptic cavity and the spherical cavity are combined together for use, the magnetic attraction at the bottom of the elliptic cavity can adsorb the middle of the functional spherical surface in the spherical cavity, and the children can train the gripping and space movement abilities of hands, and can train the coordination of hands and eyes and achieve the purpose of enhancing strength; the bulges in the oval cavity can touch the touch ball in the cavity, the touch ball shines immediately, the child can be attracted to continuously perform rehabilitation training in the process, and the rehabilitation effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a ball with a spherical feel
FIG. 2 is a front view of a ball with a spherical tactile sensation
FIG. 3 is a left side view of a ball with a spherical tactile sensation
FIG. 4 is a diagram of the overall effect of a ball with a spherical touch
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a ball with a spherical touch
FIG. 6 is a top view of an elliptical cavity
FIG. 7 is a front view of an elliptical cavity
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the pressing device
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the rotary chute 7
FIG. 10 is a front view of an elliptical cavity
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an oval chamber
Wherein, 1 is a push rod, 2 is a sliding claw sleeve, 3 is a guide rail, 4 is a spring, 5 is a switch, 6 is an elastic finger ring, 7 is a rotary chute, 8 is a functional surface, 9 is a spherical cavity, 10 is a touch ball, 11 is a magnet, 13 is an elliptical cavity, 14 is a silica gel surface, 15 is a sandpaper surface, 16 is a finger pressing plate surface, 17 is a cloth surface, 18, a cotton hemp surface, 19 protruding points, 20 is a folding device, and 21 is a protrusion.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The following description is only for the purpose of explanation and is not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the hand touch training device for the operation therapy mainly comprises an oval cavity 13, a sliding claw sleeve 2, a push rod 1, a guide rail 3, a spring 4, a switch 5, an elastic finger ring 6, a rotating chute 7, a magnet 11, a spherical cavity 9, a functional spherical surface 8, a buckle 12 and a touch ball 10, wherein the bottom of the oval cavity 13 can be attracted to the spherical cavity 9 through the magnet 11.
The oval cavity 13 comprises a pressing structure and a training device; the top end of the oval cavity 13 is provided with an elastic finger ring 6 and a switch 5, the interior of the oval cavity 13 is provided with a pressing structure, and the outer wall of the oval cavity is provided with a training device with a plurality of protruding points 19 at equal intervals;
the pressing structure comprises a sliding claw sleeve 2, a push rod 1, a guide rail 3 and a spring 4, one end of the push rod 1 is connected with a switch 5, the other end of the push rod 1 is nested at one end of the sliding claw sleeve 2, and when the push rod 1 drives the sliding claw sleeve 2 to move horizontally, the guide rail 3 can move along the track of the oval cavity. The bottom of the oval cavity 13 is provided with a magnet 11.
The elastic finger ring 6 is fixed at the top end of the oval cavity 13 through the rotating chute 7.
The spherical cavity 9 is provided with functional spherical surfaces 8 (five surfaces in total) in the upper and lower directions and three horizontal directions, the functional plate is one of a silica gel surface 14, a sand paper surface 15, a finger-pressure plate surface 16, a cotton and linen surface 18 and a cloth surface 17, and the middle of the functional spherical surface 8 is directly communicated with a sphere core. A touch ball 10 is arranged in the spherical cavity 9, and an LED colored lamp and a touch controller are arranged in the touch ball 10.
Referring to fig. 10, a folding device 20 is disposed in the oval cavity 13, and a plurality of equally spaced raised points 19 are disposed on the outer wall of the oval cavity. The elliptic cavity 13 is squeezed by hands, so that the convex body 21 at the bottom of the elliptic cavity 13 is exposed and aligned with one functional spherical surface 8 of the spherical cavity 9, the convex body 21 can touch the touch ball 10 in the cavity 9, and the touch ball 10 is lightened immediately. In the process, the shining light attracts the sick children to use for multiple times, so that the rehabilitation training is continuously carried out, and the rehabilitation effect is improved.
During specific operation, the palm and five fingers of the infant naturally and tightly hold and attach the oval cavity 13, the hands combine force and continuously hold, and the convex points 19 on the surface of the cavity 13 can massage the hands in all directions along with attachment; then, the finger sleeve 6 at the top end of the oval cavity 13 is sleeved on the thumb or the forefinger, the switch is pressed down, and the operation is repeated for a plurality of times to train the hand holding capacity, the finger strength and the flexibility.
When the infant plays with the spherical cavity 9, the palm and the fingers continuously touch the functional spherical surface 8 and the middle part of the functional spherical surface 8 to the core part in a friction manner, so that the fingers can sense stimulation in all aspects; when a finger touches the touch ball 10 in the spherical cavity 9, the touch ball 10 may be caused to shine.
The oval cavity 13 is made of elastic PU (polyurethane), slow rebound PU (polyurethane) material, so that the hand feeling is good, the elasticity is good, the hand touch feeling of the infant is softer and finer, and the comfort and the safety of the infant during use are ensured.
According to the training target of the infant, a training mode of one-hand operation or two-hand operation is adopted, the oval cavity 13 and the spherical cavity 9 can be combined and can be played independently, the magnet 11 at the bottom of the oval cavity can adsorb the concave surface in the middle of the functional spherical surface 8 in the spherical cavity 9, and the protrusion in the oval cavity 13 can be inserted into the concave surface in the middle of the functional spherical surface 8.
Finally, the invention can increase the interest of the rehabilitation training process of the hand touch function of the children, greatly reduce the workload of therapists, and effectively promote the action rehabilitation of the hands of the children through a set of complete hand operation treatment design. The invention is suitable for auxiliary therapists to carry out hand function rehabilitation training on children patients.
The examples are part of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and such description is given for clarity only, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification by those skilled in the art can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A hand touch training device based on operation therapy is characterized by comprising a spherical cavity (9), an elliptical cavity (13), a pressing structure and a telescopic convex body; the pressing structure is arranged inside the oval cavity (13), and the bottom of the oval cavity (13) is provided with a telescopic convex body; the bottom of the elliptic cavity (13) is connected with the spherical cavity (9) through magnetic attraction;
be provided with a plurality of functional surface (8) on spherical cavity (9), every functional surface is made by the material of difference, and every functional surface center all be provided with spherical cavity (9) in the hole of intercommunication, be provided with touch ball (10) in spherical cavity (9).
2. The task therapy based hand touch training device according to claim 1, characterized by the pressing structure comprises a sliding claw sleeve (2), a push rod (1), a guide rail (3), a spring (4), a bottom plate and a switch (5); one end of the push rod (1) is connected with the switch (5), the other end of the push rod is nested at one end of the sliding claw sleeve (2), the other end of the sliding claw sleeve (2) is sleeved on the guide rail (3), the end part of the guide rail (3) is provided with a bottom plate, and a spring (4) is arranged between the bottom plate and the sliding claw sleeve (2).
3. The hand touch training device based on homework therapy according to claim 2, characterized in that the switch (5) is located at the top opening of the oval cavity (13), a rotary chute (7) is further provided at the top opening of the oval cavity (13), and an elastic finger ring (6) is provided on the rotary chute (7).
4. Hand tactile training device according to claim 1, characterized in that the retractable protrusion comprises a folding device (20) and a protrusion (21), one end of the folding device (20) is connected to the inner wall of the oval cavity (13), and the other end is connected to the protrusion (21).
5. Hand tactile training device according to claim 4, wherein the folding device (20) is a folded tube, one end of which is connected to the inner wall of the outlet of the oval chamber (13) and the other end is connected to the protrusion (21), and when the oval chamber (13) is compressed, the protrusion (21) protrudes.
6. The device for tactile hand training based on task therapy according to claim 1, characterized in that the functional surfaces comprise a silicone surface (14), a sand paper surface (15), a finger board surface (16), a cotton surface (17) and a cloth surface (18).
7. The device for training the sense of hand touch based on task therapy according to claim 1, characterized in that an LED color lamp and a touch controller are arranged in the touch ball (10).
8. The device for the tactile training of hands based on task therapy according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the oval cavity (13) and the joint of the spherical cavity (9) are provided with magnets (11).
9. The device for the tactile training of hands based on task therapy according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the oval cavity (13) is uniformly provided with raised points (19).
CN202210565379.5A 2022-05-23 2022-05-23 Hand touch training device based on operation therapy Active CN114797025B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210565379.5A CN114797025B (en) 2022-05-23 2022-05-23 Hand touch training device based on operation therapy

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CN114797025A true CN114797025A (en) 2022-07-29
CN114797025B CN114797025B (en) 2024-06-21

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001346855A (en) * 2000-06-06 2001-12-18 Fumiyo Yamashita Ball for rehabilitation
CN206642293U (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-11-17 宫锡和 A kind of patient hand's device for healing and training for Neurology
JP2017225549A (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-12-28 一般社団法人レッシュ・プロジェクト Dynamics ball
CN206837380U (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-01-05 罗悦怡 A kind of fingertip pressure Ball for training
CN212854516U (en) * 2020-07-10 2021-04-02 复旦大学附属华山医院 Hand rehabilitation training grip ball with aromatic smell
CN112973034A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-06-18 西安建筑科技大学 Rotatory carrier obstacle training ware based on operation therapy
US20220105393A1 (en) * 2020-10-02 2022-04-07 Christopher Jon Mackie Training ball

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001346855A (en) * 2000-06-06 2001-12-18 Fumiyo Yamashita Ball for rehabilitation
JP2017225549A (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-12-28 一般社団法人レッシュ・プロジェクト Dynamics ball
CN206837380U (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-01-05 罗悦怡 A kind of fingertip pressure Ball for training
CN206642293U (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-11-17 宫锡和 A kind of patient hand's device for healing and training for Neurology
CN212854516U (en) * 2020-07-10 2021-04-02 复旦大学附属华山医院 Hand rehabilitation training grip ball with aromatic smell
US20220105393A1 (en) * 2020-10-02 2022-04-07 Christopher Jon Mackie Training ball
CN112973034A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-06-18 西安建筑科技大学 Rotatory carrier obstacle training ware based on operation therapy

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