CN114788471A - Ecological agriculture is with growing seedlings bed with cooling function - Google Patents
Ecological agriculture is with growing seedlings bed with cooling function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114788471A CN114788471A CN202210378161.9A CN202210378161A CN114788471A CN 114788471 A CN114788471 A CN 114788471A CN 202210378161 A CN202210378161 A CN 202210378161A CN 114788471 A CN114788471 A CN 114788471A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- fixedly connected
- block
- sliding
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/28—Raised beds; Planting beds; Edging elements for beds, lawn or the like, e.g. tiles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0206—Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0295—Units comprising two or more connected receptacles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of ecological agriculture, in particular to a seedling raising bed with a cooling function for ecological agriculture. The technical problems are as follows: the existing sunlight irradiation temperature rise has no timely influence on the surrounding environment of the seedling, and is not beneficial to the normal growth of the seedling. The technical scheme is as follows: a seedling bed with a cooling function for ecological agriculture comprises a support frame, a fixed bottom frame and the like; two supporting frames are arranged; the lower part between the two supporting frames is fixedly connected with a fixed underframe. According to the invention, through the movement of the unfolding linkage switching plate of the sunshade membrane, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the atomizing head through the through hole, then water is atomized by the atomizing head and then is sprayed out, and the surrounding environment of seedlings is cooled by using water mist; and the start-up of the expansion linkage fan through the sunshade membrane blows out through the fan, forms one air curtain in the top of seedling, avoids unnecessary water smoke to sink to the seedling on, influences the normal cycle of watering of seedling.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ecological agriculture, in particular to a seedling raising bed with a cooling function for ecological agriculture.
Background
Present in-process of growing seedlings, the cultivation environment of seedling is very important, the temperature influences the growth of seedling very greatly, when the sunshine that the seedling received is too strong, need shelter from the seedling, reduce the influence of sunshine, but it detects the irradiation temperature of sunshine usually to pass through temperature sensor now, when the temperature that detects sunshine surpasss the limit value, the temperature around the seedling has risen to higher numerical value, even shelter from sunshine fast, the surrounding environment has risen temperature, still can cause the influence to the seedling, be unfavorable for the normal growth of seedling, and the not enough influence that can aggravate the intensification and rise temperature to the seedling of ventilation around the seedling.
In view of the above, there is a need for a seedling bed with cooling function for ecological agriculture to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the influence of the sunlight irradiation temperature rise on the surrounding environment of seedlings is not timely prevented and the normal growth of the seedlings is not facilitated, the invention provides a seedling raising bed for ecological agriculture, which has a temperature reduction function.
The technical scheme is as follows: a seedling raising bed with a cooling function for ecological agriculture comprises a support frame, a fixed underframe, a seedling raising frame plate, a sun shading unit, a cooling unit and a water mist circulation unit; two support frames are arranged; a fixed underframe is fixedly connected with the lower part between the two support frames; two seedling raising frame plates are fixedly connected to the fixed underframe; the upper parts of the two support frames are connected with a sun-shading unit for shading sunlight together; the front sides of the two support frames are connected with a cooling unit for cooling the surrounding environment of the seedlings; the sun-shading unit is connected with the cooling unit; the two support frames are connected with a water mist circulation unit for blowing away redundant water mist; the sun-shading unit is connected with the water mist circulation unit.
Furthermore, the sun-shading unit comprises a fixed frame plate, an electric sliding rail, an electric sliding block, a connecting crutch plate, a traction rod, a containing barrel and a sun-shading film; a fixed frame plate is fixedly connected to the upper part between the two supporting frames; the front side and the rear side of the fixed frame plate are respectively fixedly connected with an electric sliding rail; the two electric sliding rails are respectively connected with an electric sliding block in a sliding manner; the front electric sliding block is connected with the cooling unit; the front electric sliding block is connected with the water mist circulation unit; the opposite sides of the two electric sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting crutch plate; a traction rod is fixedly connected between the two connecting crutch plates; the right part of the inner wall of the fixed frame plate is fixedly connected with a containing barrel; a sunshade membrane is elastically rolled in the containing barrel, and one end of the sunshade membrane is connected with the traction rod.
Furthermore, the cooling unit comprises a first connecting block, a lower pressing plate, a first transverse plate, a first fixing plate, a first sliding rod, a second connecting block, a first spring, a switching plate, a second transverse plate, a first connecting folded plate, a connecting frame, a water inlet pipe, a spray head and a convex plate; the front side of the front electric sliding block is fixedly connected with a first connecting block; a lower pressing plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the first connecting block; the middle parts of the front sides of the two support frames are fixedly connected with a first transverse plate together; the left part of the front side and the right part of the front side of the first transverse plate are respectively fixedly connected with a first fixing plate; the upper sides of the two first fixing plates are respectively fixedly connected with a first sliding rod; the two first sliding rods are respectively connected with a second connecting block in a sliding manner; a first spring is connected between each of the two first fixing plates and one of the second connecting blocks, and the first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the first sliding rod; a switching plate is fixedly connected between the two second connecting blocks; the lower parts of the front sides of the two support frames are fixedly connected with a second transverse plate together; the front side of the second transverse plate is fixedly connected with three first connecting folded plates; the upper ends of the three first connecting folded plates are fixedly connected with a connecting frame; the switching plate is connected with the connecting frame in a sliding way; eight water inlet pipes are arranged in the front of the connecting frame at equal intervals, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the eight water inlet pipes; eight spray heads which are distributed at equal intervals penetrate through the rear part of the connecting frame, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the eight spray heads; the left part of the upper side of the switching plate is fixedly connected with a convex plate.
Furthermore, eight through holes are arranged on the switching plate at equal intervals.
Furthermore, eight inlet pipes are respectively opposite to one spray head.
Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the convex plate are both arranged in an inclined plane.
Furthermore, the water mist circulation unit comprises a third connecting block, a connecting rod, a first wedge-shaped block, a second connecting folded plate, an installation seat, a second sliding rod, a first linkage plate, a second wedge-shaped block, a second spring, a pinion rack, a connecting shaft, a flat gear, a second fixing plate, a ventilation pipe and a blowing assembly; the upper side of the front connecting crutch board is fixedly connected with a third connecting block; the right side of the third connecting block is fixedly connected with two connecting rods; the right sides of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with a first wedge-shaped block; the upper side of the right supporting frame is fixedly connected with four second connecting folded plates; the right parts of the lower sides of the four second connecting folded plates are jointly and fixedly connected with a mounting seat; the lower part of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod; the second sliding rod is connected with a first linkage plate in a sliding manner; the upper part of the front side of the first linkage plate is fixedly connected with a second wedge-shaped block; the first wedge block is contacted with the second wedge block; a second spring is connected between the mounting seat and the first linkage plate and sleeved on the outer surface of the second sliding rod; the initial state of the second spring is a compressed state; a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the front side of the first linkage plate; the right sides of the middle parts of the four second connecting folded plates are respectively and rotatably connected with a connecting shaft; the upper parts of the four connecting shafts are respectively fixedly connected with a flat gear; the pinion plate is meshed with the four flat gears; a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to each of the four connecting shafts; the front sides of the four second fixing plates are fixedly connected with a ventilating pipe respectively; the lower parts of the two support frames are connected with a blowing component together; four connecting axles all are connected with the subassembly of blowing.
Further, the ventilation pipe is arranged in a transverse U shape.
Furthermore, the blowing assembly comprises a second linkage plate, a third transverse plate, a mounting frame, a third slide bar, a gathering plate, a third fixed plate, a fourth slide bar, a fourth fixed plate, a third spring, a fourth connecting block, a third linkage plate, an induction sheet, a junction tube, a fan and a proximity switch; the lower parts of the four connecting shafts are respectively and fixedly connected with a second linkage plate; two third transverse plates are fixedly connected to the lower part between the two supporting frames; the mounting frame is fixedly connected between the two third transverse plates; the mounting frame is connected with three third sliding rods which are distributed at equal intervals in a sliding manner; the right sides of the three third slide bars are fixedly connected with a gathering plate together; the collection plate is in contact with the four second linkage plates; a third fixing plate is fixedly connected between the left sides of the two supporting frames; two fourth sliding rods are connected to the third fixing plate in a sliding manner; the upper ends of the two fourth sliding rods are fixedly connected with a fourth fixing plate together; two third springs are connected between the third fixing plate and the fourth fixing plate, and the two third springs are respectively sleeved on a fourth sliding rod; the lower ends of the two fourth sliding rods are respectively and fixedly connected with a fourth connecting block; a third linkage plate is fixedly connected between the two fourth linkage blocks; the third linkage plate is contacted with the three third slide bars; the upper side of the third fixing plate is provided with an induction sheet; a wiring pipe is arranged on the left side of the third fixing plate; the upper side of the fourth fixed plate is fixedly connected with a fan; a proximity switch is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the fourth fixing plate; the fan is electrically connected with the proximity switch.
Furthermore, the right side of the third coupling plate is provided with an inclined plane.
The invention has the following advantages:
firstly, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the atomizing head through the through hole by moving the unfolding linkage switching plate of the sunshade membrane, so that an external water pump conveys water into the atomizing head through the water inlet pipe and the through hole, the water is atomized by the atomizing head and then is sprayed out, and the surrounding environment of the seedling is cooled by using water mist;
the second, simultaneously through the expansion linkage second fixed plate of sunshade membrane and the rotation of ventilation pipe, form through the second fixed plate and shelter from, avoid steam to shift to the condition of other seedling departments and take place, and the start-up of the expansion linkage fan through the sunshade membrane, blow out through the fan, form one air curtain in the top of seedling, avoid unnecessary water smoke to sink to the seedling on, influence the normal period of watering of seedling, and blow unnecessary water smoke to the below opening part of ventilation pipe through the wind that blows out, then utilize mobile water smoke to cool down to the sunshade membrane, improve the life of sunshade membrane.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a first three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the seedling raising bed for ecological agriculture with a cooling function of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a second three-dimensional structure of the seedling bed for ecological agriculture having a cooling function according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the sunshade unit of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic partial perspective view of the sunshade unit of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the cooling unit of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the cooling unit of the present invention;
FIG. 7 illustrates a partial cross-sectional view of the cooling unit of the present invention;
figure 8 shows a schematic view of a first three dimensional configuration of a water mist circulation unit according to the invention;
figure 9 shows a schematic view of a first partial perspective of a water mist circulation unit according to the invention;
fig. 10 shows a schematic view of a second partial perspective of a water mist circulation unit according to the invention;
fig. 11 shows a schematic diagram of a second spatial configuration of the water mist circulation unit of the invention;
fig. 12 shows a third perspective view of a water mist circulation unit according to the invention;
fig. 13 shows a schematic view of a third partial perspective of a water mist circulation unit according to the invention;
fig. 14 shows a schematic perspective view of a fourth partial structure of a water mist circulation unit according to the invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-a support frame, 2-a fixed bottom frame, 3-a seedling raising frame plate, 201-a fixed frame plate, 202-an electric sliding rail, 203-an electric sliding block, 204-a connecting turning plate, 205-a traction rod, 206-a containing barrel, 207-a sunshade membrane, 301-a first connecting block, 302-a lower pressing plate, 303-a first transverse plate, 304-a first fixing plate, 305-a first sliding rod, 306-a second connecting block, 307-a first spring, 308-a switching plate, 309-a second transverse plate, 310-a first connecting folded plate, 311-a connecting frame, 312-a water inlet pipe, 313-a spray head, 314-a convex plate, 401-a third connecting block, 402-a connecting rod, 403-a first connecting block, 404-a second connecting folded plate, 405-a mounting seat, 406-a second sliding rod, 407-a first linkage plate, 408-a second wedge block, 409-a second spring, 410-a toothed wheel plate, 411-a connecting shaft, 412-a flat gear, 413-a second fixing plate, 414-a ventilation pipe, 415-a second linkage plate, 416-a third transverse plate, 417-a mounting frame, 418-a third sliding rod, 419-a gathering plate, 420-a third fixing plate, 421-a fourth sliding rod, 422-a fourth fixing plate, 423-a third spring, 424-a fourth connecting block, 425-a third linkage plate, 426-a sensing piece, 427-a connecting pipe, 428-a fan, 429-a proximity switch and 308 a-a through hole.
Detailed Description
The following further describes the technical solution with reference to specific embodiments, and it should be noted that: the words upper, lower, left, right, etc. used herein to indicate orientation are simply for the location of the illustrated structure in the corresponding figures. The serial numbers of the parts are themselves numbered herein, for example: first, second, etc. are used only to distinguish the described objects, and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. The application states that: the connection and coupling, unless otherwise stated, include both direct and indirect connections (couplings).
Example 1
A seedling raising bed with a cooling function for ecological agriculture is shown in figures 1-14 and comprises a support frame 1, a fixed underframe 2, a seedling raising frame plate 3, a sun shading unit, a cooling unit and a water mist circulation unit; two support frames 1 are arranged; a fixed underframe 2 is fixedly connected between the two support frames 1 at the lower part; two seedling raising frame plates 3 are connected to the fixed underframe 2 through bolts; the upper parts of the two support frames 1 are connected with a sun-shading unit; the front sides of the two support frames 1 are connected with a cooling unit together; the sun-shading unit is connected with the cooling unit; the two support frames 1 are connected with a water mist circulation unit together; the sun-shading unit is connected with the water mist circulation unit.
The working principle is as follows: when using this ecological agriculture with seedling bed of growing seedlings with cooling function, when the temperature sensor of peripheral hardware detects sunshine shining temperature and risees, shelter from the seedling in the framed panel 3 of growing seedlings through the sunshade unit, and through sunshade unit linkage cooling unit, through cooling unit blowout water smoke, cool down around the seedling, sunshade unit linkage water smoke circulation unit simultaneously, take the vapor away through water smoke circulation unit, and blow away unnecessary water smoke, and utilize unnecessary water smoke to cool down in step to the sunshade unit.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, the sunshade unit includes a fixed frame plate 201, an electric slide rail 202, an electric slider 203, a connecting crutch plate 204, a drawbar 205, a storage barrel 206 and a sunshade film 207; a fixed frame plate 201 is fixedly connected to the upper part between the two support frames 1; the front side and the rear side of the fixed frame plate 201 are respectively connected with an electric sliding rail 202 through bolts; each of the two electric slide rails 202 is connected with an electric slide block 203 in a sliding manner; the front electric slide block 203 is connected with the cooling unit; the front electric slide block 203 is connected with the water mist circulation unit; the opposite sides of the two electric sliding blocks 203 are fixedly connected with a connecting crutch plate 204 respectively; a draw bar 205 is fixedly connected between the two connecting crutch plates 204; the right part of the inner wall of the fixed frame plate 201 is fixedly connected with a storage barrel 206; the sunshade 207 is elastically wound in the storage tube 206, and one end of the sunshade 207 is connected to the traction rod 205.
The temperature reduction unit comprises a first connecting block 301, a lower pressing plate 302, a first horizontal plate 303, a first fixing plate 304, a first sliding rod 305, a second connecting block 306, a first spring 307, a switching plate 308, a second horizontal plate 309, a first connecting folding plate 310, a connecting frame 311, a water inlet pipe 312, a spray head 313 and a convex plate 314; a first connecting block 301 is fixedly connected to the front side of the front electric sliding block 203; a lower pressing plate 302 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first connecting block 301; the middle parts of the front sides of the two support frames 1 are fixedly connected with a first transverse plate 303; a first fixing plate 304 is fixedly connected to the left front part and the right front part of the first transverse plate 303; the upper sides of the two first fixing plates 304 are respectively fixedly connected with a first slide bar 305; a second connecting block 306 is connected to each of the two first sliding bars 305; a first spring 307 is connected between each of the two first fixing plates 304 and a second connecting block 306, and the first spring 307 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first slide bar 305; a switching plate 308 is fixedly connected between the two second connecting blocks 306; the lower parts of the front sides of the two support frames 1 are fixedly connected with a second transverse plate 309; three first connecting flaps 310 are fixedly connected to the front side of the second transverse plate 309; the upper ends of the three first connecting folding plates 310 are fixedly connected with a connecting frame 311; the switching plate 308 is connected with the connecting frame 311 in a sliding manner; eight water inlet pipes 312 are arranged in the front of the connecting frame 311 in a penetrating manner, and the connecting frame 311 is fixedly connected with the eight water inlet pipes 312; eight spray heads 313 which are distributed at equal intervals penetrate through the rear part of the connecting frame 311, and the connecting frame 311 is fixedly connected with the eight spray heads 313; the left part of the upper side of the switching plate 308 is fixedly connected with a convex plate 314.
Eight through holes 308a are formed in the switching plate 308 and are distributed at equal intervals.
The eight water inlet pipes 312 are respectively opposite to one spray head 313.
The left and right sides of the raised plate 314 are both beveled.
The water mist circulation unit comprises a third connecting block 401, a connecting rod 402, a first wedge-shaped block 403, a second connecting folded plate 404, a mounting seat 405, a second sliding rod 406, a first linkage plate 407, a second wedge-shaped block 408, a second spring 409, a gear tooth plate 410, a connecting shaft 411, a flat gear 412, a second fixing plate 413, a ventilation pipe 414 and a blowing assembly; the upper side of the front connecting crutch plate 204 is fixedly connected with a third connecting block 401; two joining rods 402 are fixedly connected to the right side of the third joining block 401; a first wedge block 403 is fixedly connected to the right sides of the two connecting rods 402; four second connecting folding plates 404 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the right support frame 1; the mounting seats 405 are fixedly connected to the right parts of the lower sides of the four second connecting folding plates 404; the lower part of the mounting seat 405 is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod 406; a first linkage plate 407 is connected to the second sliding bar 406 in a sliding manner; the upper part of the front side of the first linkage plate 407 is fixedly connected with a second wedge block 408; the first wedge block 403 is in contact with the second wedge block 408; a second spring 409 is connected between the mounting seat 405 and the first linkage plate 407, and the second spring 409 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second sliding rod 406; the initial state of the second spring 409 is a compressed state; the lower part of the front side of the first linkage plate 407 is fixedly connected with a toothed plate 410; the right side of the middle part of each of the four second connecting folding plates 404 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 411; the upper parts of the four connecting shafts 411 are fixedly connected with a flat gear 412 respectively; the toothed plate 410 is engaged with four flat gears 412; a second fixing plate 413 is fixedly connected to each of the four connecting shafts 411; one ventilation pipe 414 is fixedly connected to the front sides of the four second fixing plates 413 respectively; the lower parts of the two support frames 1 are connected with a blowing component together; the four connecting shafts 411 are all connected with the blowing assembly.
The vent tube 414 is in a transverse U-shaped configuration.
The blowing assembly comprises a second linkage plate 415, a third transverse plate 416, a mounting frame 417, a third slide bar 418, a gathering plate 419, a third fixing plate 420, a fourth slide bar 421, a fourth fixing plate 422, a third spring 423, a fourth connecting block 424, a third linkage plate 425, an induction sheet 426, a connecting pipe 427, a fan 428 and a proximity switch 429; the lower parts of the four connecting shafts 411 are respectively and fixedly connected with a second linkage plate 415; two third transverse plates 416 are fixedly connected to the lower part between the two support frames 1; the mounting frame 417 is fixedly connected between the two third transverse plates 416; three third sliding rods 418 which are distributed at equal intervals are connected on the mounting frame 417 in a sliding manner; a gathering plate 419 is fixedly connected to the right sides of the three third sliding bars 418; collection plate 419 contacts four second linkage plates 415; a third fixing plate 420 is fixedly connected between the left sides of the two support frames 1; two fourth sliding bars 421 are slidably connected to the third fixing plate 420; the upper ends of the two fourth sliding bars 421 are fixedly connected with a fourth fixing plate 422; two third springs 423 are connected between the third fixing plate 420 and the fourth fixing plate 422, and each of the two third springs 423 is sleeved on one fourth sliding rod 421; the lower ends of the two fourth sliding bars 421 are respectively and fixedly connected with a fourth connecting block 424; a third coupling plate 425 is fixedly connected between the two fourth coupling blocks 424; the third linkage 425 is in contact with the three third slide bars 418; the upper side of the third fixing plate 420 is provided with a sensing piece 426; a junction pipe 427 is installed at the left side of the third fixing plate 420; the upper side of the fourth fixing plate 422 is connected with a fan 428 by bolts; a proximity switch 429 is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the fourth fixing plate 422; the fan 428 is electrically connected to the proximity switch 429.
The right side of the third coupling plate 425 is provided with a slope.
The working principle is as follows: when the temperature of the sunlight is detected to be increased, the electric slide block 203 on the electric slide rail 202 is controlled to move leftwards, the electric slide block 203 drives the connecting crutch plate 204, the first connecting block 301 and the third connecting block 401 to synchronously move leftwards, then the connecting crutch plate 204 drives the traction rod 205 to move leftwards, and the traction rod 205 pulls and unfolds all the sunshade film 207 in the storage barrel 206;
the lower pressing plate 302 is driven by the first connecting block 301 to synchronously move leftwards, the lower pressing plate 302 is driven to contact with the convex plate 314, as the left side and the right side of the convex plate 314 are both arranged in an inclined plane, the lower pressing plate 302 moves along the inclined plane on the right side of the convex plate 314, so that the convex plate 314 is pressed downwards by the lower pressing plate 302, the convex plate 314 drives the switching plate 308 to move downwards, the switching plate 308 drives the second connecting block 306 to synchronously move downwards, the second connecting block 306 slides on the first sliding rod 305, the first spring 307 is pressed by the second connecting block 306 to contract, the switching plate 308 slides and moves downwards in the connecting frame 311, when the lower pressing plate 302 moves to the upper horizontal plane of the convex plate 314, the through hole 308a just moves downwards to be aligned with the water inlet pipe 312 and the spray head 313, the water inlet pipe 312 is externally connected with the water pump in advance, at the time, the water inlet pipe 312 is communicated with the spray head 313 through the through hole 308a, so that the externally connected water pump can deliver water into the spray head 313 through the water inlet pipe 312 and the through hole 308a, then, the water is atomized by the spray head 313 and then sprayed out, so that the water mist is sprayed out to the upper part of the seedling raising frame plate 3, after the lower pressing plate 302 passes over the convex plate 314, the second connecting block 306 moves upwards under the resilience action of the first spring 307 to reset, the switching plate 308 disconnects the water inlet pipe 312 from the spray head 313 again, and the spray head 313 does not spray the water mist any more;
when the third engagement block 401 moves to the left, the third engagement block 401 drives the engagement rod 402 and the first wedge block 403 to synchronously move to the left, so that the first wedge block 403 leaves from contacting with the second wedge block 408, because the initial state of the second spring 409 is a compressed state, the second wedge block 408 loses the pressure of the first wedge block 403, the second spring 409 starts rebounding, the first linkage plate 407 slides forwards on the second slide rod 406, the toothed plate 410 is driven to move forwards through the first linkage plate 407, the toothed plate 410 moves to drive the flat gear 412 to rotate, the connecting shaft 411 is driven to rotate through the flat gear 412, the second fixing plate 413, the ventilation pipe 414 and the second linkage plate 415 are driven to synchronously rotate through the connecting shaft 411, so that a baffle is formed after the four second fixing plates 413 synchronously rotate, and the openings of the ventilation pipe 414 all face to the left at this time;
and the second linkage plate 415 rotates to push the aggregation plate 419, so that the aggregation plate 419 drives three third sliding rods 418 to move to the left, the third sliding rods 418 slide in the mounting frame 417, because the right side of the third linkage plate 425 is provided with a slope, the left end of the third sliding rod 418 moves along the slope on the right side of the third linkage plate 425, so that the third linkage plate 425 is pressed to move downwards, the third linkage plate 425 drives the fourth connecting block 424 and the fourth sliding rod 421 to move downwards synchronously, the fourth sliding rod 421 slides on the third fixed plate 420, and the fourth sliding rod 421 drives the fourth fixed plate 422 to move downwards, so that the fourth fixed plate 422 moves downwards to compress the third spring 423, and the fourth fixed plate 422 drives the fan 428 and the proximity switch 429 to move downwards synchronously, so that the proximity switch 429 moves close to the sensing piece 426 downwards, when the distance between the proximity switch 429 and the sensing piece 426 reaches an action distance, so that the proximity switch 429 transmits a signal to the fan 428, the fan 428 is enabled to start working, air is blown out through the fan 428, an air curtain is formed above seedlings, excessive water mist is prevented from settling on the seedlings and affecting the normal watering period of the seedlings, the excessive water mist is blown to the lower opening of the ventilation pipe 414 through the blown air and flows in the ventilation pipe 414 and is blown to the sunshade membrane 207 through the upper opening of the ventilation pipe 414, the sunshade membrane 207 is cooled, the service life of the sunshade membrane 207 is prolonged, hot air is taken away quickly by the blown air, the cooling effect of the environment around the seedlings is improved, and the hot air is lifted at the same time, so that the situation that the hot air is transferred to other seedlings is avoided;
and the second fixing plate 413, the ventilation pipe 414 and the fan 428 do not shield the periphery of the seedling in the non-operation state, so that the ventilation of the seedling in the normal state is prevented from being influenced.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical idea and features of the present invention, and the purpose of the present invention is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention by this means. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A seedling bed with a cooling function for ecological agriculture comprises a support frame (1), a fixed bottom frame (2) and a seedling frame plate (3); two support frames (1) are arranged; a fixed underframe (2) is fixedly connected between the two support frames (1); two seedling raising frame plates (3) are fixedly connected to the fixed underframe (2); it is characterized by also comprising a sun-shading unit, a cooling unit and a water mist circulation unit; the upper parts of the two support frames (1) are connected with a sun-shading unit for shading sunlight together; the front sides of the two support frames (1) are connected with a cooling unit for cooling the surrounding environment of the seedlings; the sun shading unit is connected with the cooling unit; the two support frames (1) are connected with a water mist circulation unit used for blowing away redundant water mist; the sun-shading unit is connected with the water mist circulation unit.
2. The ecological agriculture seedling raising bed with the cooling function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sunshade unit comprises a fixed frame plate (201), an electric slide rail (202), an electric slide block (203), a connecting crutch plate (204), a draw bar (205), a storage barrel (206) and a sunshade film (207); a fixed frame plate (201) is fixedly connected to the upper part between the two support frames (1); the front side and the rear side of the fixed frame plate (201) are respectively and fixedly connected with an electric slide rail (202); the two electric slide rails (202) are respectively connected with an electric slide block (203) in a sliding way; the electric sliding block (203) in front is connected with the cooling unit; the front electric slide block (203) is connected with the water mist circulation unit; the opposite sides of the two electric sliding blocks (203) are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting crutch plate (204); a draw bar (205) is fixedly connected between the two connecting crutch boards (204); the right part of the inner wall of the fixed frame plate (201) is fixedly connected with a storage barrel (206); a sunshade film (207) is elastically rolled in the storage cylinder (206), and one end of the sunshade film (207) is connected with the traction rod (205).
3. The ecological agriculture seedling raising bed with the cooling function is characterized in that the cooling unit comprises a first connecting block (301), a lower pressing plate (302), a first transverse plate (303), a first fixing plate (304), a first sliding rod (305), a second connecting block (306), a first spring (307), a switching plate (308), a second transverse plate (309), a first connecting folding plate (310), a connecting frame (311), a water inlet pipe (312), a spray head (313) and a convex plate (314); a first connecting block (301) is fixedly connected to the front side of the front electric sliding block (203); a lower pressing plate (302) is fixedly connected to the front side of the first connecting block (301); the middle parts of the front sides of the two support frames (1) are jointly and fixedly connected with a first transverse plate (303); the front left part and the front right part of the first transverse plate (303) are fixedly connected with a first fixing plate (304) respectively; the upper sides of the two first fixing plates (304) are respectively fixedly connected with a first sliding rod (305); a second connecting block (306) is connected to each of the two first sliding rods (305) in a sliding manner; a first spring (307) is connected between each of the two first fixing plates (304) and a second connecting block (306), and the first spring (307) is sleeved on the outer surface of the first sliding rod (305); a switching plate (308) is fixedly connected between the two second connecting blocks (306); the lower parts of the front sides of the two support frames (1) are fixedly connected with a second transverse plate (309) together; three first connecting folding plates (310) are fixedly connected to the front side of the second transverse plate (309); the upper ends of the three first connecting folding plates (310) are fixedly connected with a connecting frame (311) together; the switching plate (308) is connected with the connecting frame (311) in a sliding way; eight water inlet pipes (312) are arranged in the front of the connecting frame (311) at equal intervals, and the connecting frame (311) is fixedly connected with the eight water inlet pipes (312); eight spray heads (313) are arranged at equal intervals in a penetrating way at the rear part of the connecting frame (311), and the connecting frame (311) is fixedly connected with the eight spray heads (313); the left part of the upper side of the switching plate (308) is fixedly connected with a convex plate (314).
4. The ecological agriculture seedling raising bed with the cooling function as claimed in claim 3, wherein the switching plate (308) is provided with eight through holes (308 a) which are distributed at equal intervals.
5. The nursery bed for ecological agriculture having a cooling function as claimed in claim 3, wherein eight water inlet pipes (312) are respectively opposite to one spray head (313).
6. The ecological agriculture seedling raising bed with the cooling function as claimed in claim 3, wherein the left side and the right side of the protruding plate (314) are both inclined planes.
7. The ecological agriculture seedling raising bed with the cooling function is characterized in that the water mist circulation unit comprises a third connection block (401), a connection rod (402), a first wedge-shaped block (403), a second connection folded plate (404), an installation seat (405), a second sliding rod (406), a first linkage plate (407), a second wedge-shaped block (408), a second spring (409), a gear tooth plate (410), a connection shaft (411), a flat gear (412), a second fixing plate (413), a ventilation pipe (414) and a blowing assembly; the upper side of the front connecting crutch plate (204) is fixedly connected with a third connecting block (401); the right side of the third joint block (401) is fixedly connected with two joint rods (402); the right sides of the two connecting rods (402) are fixedly connected with a first wedge-shaped block (403) together; the upper side of the support frame (1) on the right side is fixedly connected with four second connecting folded plates (404); the right parts of the lower sides of the four second connecting folding plates (404) are fixedly connected with an installation seat (405) together; the lower part of the mounting seat (405) is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod (406); a first linkage plate (407) is connected to the second sliding rod (406) in a sliding manner; the upper part of the front side of the first linkage plate (407) is fixedly connected with a second wedge-shaped block (408); the first wedge block (403) is in contact with the second wedge block (408); a second spring (409) is connected between the mounting seat (405) and the first linkage plate (407), and the second spring (409) is sleeved on the outer surface of the second sliding rod (406); the initial state of the second spring (409) is a compressed state; the lower part of the front side of the first linkage plate (407) is fixedly connected with a toothed plate (410); the right side of the middle part of each of the four second connecting folded plates (404) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (411); the upper parts of the four connecting shafts (411) are respectively and fixedly connected with a flat gear (412); the wheel tooth plate (410) is meshed with four flat gears (412); a second fixing plate (413) is fixedly connected to each of the four connecting shafts (411); the front sides of the four second fixing plates (413) are fixedly connected with one ventilation pipe (414) respectively; the lower parts of the two support frames (1) are connected with a blowing assembly together; four connecting axles (411) all are connected with blowing assembly.
8. The ecological agriculture seedling raising bed with the cooling function as claimed in claim 7, wherein the ventilation pipe (414) is arranged in a transverse U shape.
9. The ecological agriculture seedling raising bed with the cooling function is characterized in that the blowing assembly comprises a second linkage plate (415), a third transverse plate (416), a mounting frame (417), a third sliding rod (418), a gathering plate (419), a third fixing plate (420), a fourth sliding rod (421), a fourth fixing plate (422), a third spring (423), a fourth connecting block (424), a third linkage plate (425), an induction sheet (426), a wiring pipe (427), a fan (428) and a proximity switch (429); the lower parts of the four connecting shafts (411) are respectively and fixedly connected with a second linkage plate (415); two third transverse plates (416) are fixedly connected to the lower part between the two support frames (1) together; the mounting frame (417) is fixedly connected between the two third transverse plates (416) together; three third sliding rods (418) which are distributed at equal intervals are connected on the mounting frame (417) in a sliding manner; the right sides of the three third sliding rods (418) are fixedly connected with a gathering plate (419) together; the collection plate (419) is in contact with the four second linkage plates (415); a third fixing plate (420) is fixedly connected between the left sides of the two supporting frames (1); two fourth sliding rods (421) are connected on the third fixing plate (420) in a sliding way; the upper ends of the two fourth sliding rods (421) are fixedly connected with a fourth fixing plate (422) together; two third springs (423) are connected between the third fixed plate (420) and the fourth fixed plate (422), and the two third springs (423) are respectively sleeved on a fourth sliding rod (421); the lower ends of the two fourth sliding rods (421) are respectively and fixedly connected with a fourth connecting block (424); a third coupling plate (425) is fixedly connected between the two fourth connecting blocks (424); the third linkage plate (425) is in contact with three third sliding rods (418); the upper side of the third fixing plate (420) is provided with an induction sheet (426); a wiring pipe (427) is arranged at the left side of the third fixing plate (420); the upper side of the fourth fixing plate (422) is fixedly connected with a fan (428); a proximity switch (429) is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the fourth fixing plate (422); the fan (428) is electrically connected with the proximity switch (429).
10. The ecological agricultural seedling raising bed with the cooling function as claimed in claim 9, wherein the right side of the third linkage plate (425) is provided with an inclined surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210378161.9A CN114788471B (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Ecological agriculture is with bed of growing seedlings with cooling function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210378161.9A CN114788471B (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Ecological agriculture is with bed of growing seedlings with cooling function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114788471A true CN114788471A (en) | 2022-07-26 |
| CN114788471B CN114788471B (en) | 2024-01-12 |
Family
ID=82462262
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210378161.9A Active CN114788471B (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Ecological agriculture is with bed of growing seedlings with cooling function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114788471B (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3128572U (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2007-01-18 | 李茂盛 | Sprout growing machine |
| CN101797877A (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-08-11 | 宣伯民 | Rain sheltering air curtain for bus doors |
| CN203502866U (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-03-26 | 临安市农业技术推广中心 | Cooling and dehumidifying greenhouse |
| CN204540136U (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-08-12 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture booth |
| CN205884193U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-01-18 | 惠州市四季绿农产品有限公司 | Greenhouse production temperature control device |
| CN111642298A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-11 | 湖北瑞晟农业科技有限责任公司 | Damascus rose is cultivated and is planted with layered seedbed |
| CN112293099A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-02 | 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 | Constant temperature, constant humidity and constant pressure device for seedling raising room |
| CN213280859U (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2021-05-28 | 宫林林 | Seedling growing device for afforestation |
| CN113357742A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-07 | 安徽理工大学 | Colliery dust fall air curtain device |
| CN215774549U (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2022-02-11 | 张跃龙 | Agricultural is experimental with crop device of growing seedlings |
-
2022
- 2022-04-12 CN CN202210378161.9A patent/CN114788471B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3128572U (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2007-01-18 | 李茂盛 | Sprout growing machine |
| CN101797877A (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-08-11 | 宣伯民 | Rain sheltering air curtain for bus doors |
| CN203502866U (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-03-26 | 临安市农业技术推广中心 | Cooling and dehumidifying greenhouse |
| CN204540136U (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-08-12 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture booth |
| CN205884193U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-01-18 | 惠州市四季绿农产品有限公司 | Greenhouse production temperature control device |
| CN111642298A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-11 | 湖北瑞晟农业科技有限责任公司 | Damascus rose is cultivated and is planted with layered seedbed |
| CN213280859U (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2021-05-28 | 宫林林 | Seedling growing device for afforestation |
| CN112293099A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-02 | 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 | Constant temperature, constant humidity and constant pressure device for seedling raising room |
| CN113357742A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-07 | 安徽理工大学 | Colliery dust fall air curtain device |
| CN215774549U (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2022-02-11 | 张跃龙 | Agricultural is experimental with crop device of growing seedlings |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114788471B (en) | 2024-01-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN113938589A (en) | Surface interference-free cleaning monitoring camera based on wind power generation | |
| CN114788471A (en) | Ecological agriculture is with growing seedlings bed with cooling function | |
| CN211375450U (en) | Novel environment monitoring device | |
| CN114696731A (en) | Economical photovoltaic power plant of high utilization | |
| CN111750526B (en) | Air energy heat pump equipment | |
| LU503968B1 (en) | An intelligent temperature control and energy-saving device for agriculture greenhouse | |
| CN216289826U (en) | Environment-friendly box-type substation | |
| CN212319852U (en) | Air duct machine | |
| CN114132251A (en) | Pull type motor home with bidirectional extension structure | |
| CN114421319A (en) | Power distribution control box with automatic temperature control function | |
| CN114173513A (en) | New forms of energy regulator cubicle | |
| CN216789668U (en) | Exhibition service information inquiry device | |
| CN216452205U (en) | Automatic film rolling device for greenhouse | |
| CN219165228U (en) | Cultivation frame | |
| CN207023801U (en) | A kind of desk of the intelligent embedded bed of band | |
| CN219421730U (en) | Seedling greenhouse cascade heat sink | |
| CN212510411U (en) | Height-adjustable projector device for meeting room | |
| CN217826140U (en) | Multipurpose movable greenhouse | |
| CN112726739B (en) | Motor home with air water taking device | |
| CN210491972U (en) | Alpine meadow three-dimensional pipe support | |
| CN219389957U (en) | Inlet and outlet air subassembly based on warm logical system | |
| CN221257052U (en) | Dampproofing compressor sled dress structure | |
| CN219759142U (en) | Insect-expelling type advertising lamp box | |
| CN216649569U (en) | Solar photovoltaic system and roof structure | |
| CN114508190B (en) | Unit spliced glass curtain wall |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20231220 Address after: 215600 Hongqi middle road building, Changyinsha modern agricultural demonstration park, Zhangjiagang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Suzhou Huiwen Biological Seed Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 030000 room 5421, building 136, Xueyuan Road, Jiancaoping District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Applicant before: Liang Zhongwu |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |