CN114779600B - Six-station antimagnetic self-adaptive clamping mechanical meter automatic winding device - Google Patents
Six-station antimagnetic self-adaptive clamping mechanical meter automatic winding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114779600B CN114779600B CN202210417634.1A CN202210417634A CN114779600B CN 114779600 B CN114779600 B CN 114779600B CN 202210417634 A CN202210417634 A CN 202210417634A CN 114779600 B CN114779600 B CN 114779600B
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- watch
- antimagnetic
- shaft
- mechanical
- driving motor
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B5/00—Automatic winding up
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic six-station antimagnetic self-adaptive clamping mechanical meter chaining device, which comprises: an antimagnetic driving motor with antimagnetic shielding cover, a crank wheel with a shaft coaxial with the worm wheel and two supporting plates for supporting and positioning are fixed on a base. The antimagnetic driving motor drives the crank wheel with the shaft to do uniform motion through the worm and worm wheel mechanism, then the crank wheel with the shaft drives a double-sided rack through a rocker slider of a crank rocker mechanism, and six watch cups arranged on the supporting plate are driven to do synchronous motion through the gear rack mechanism after passing through two parallelogram mechanisms. The final mechanical watch is arranged in the watch cup after being arranged in the elastic clamping device, and is winded under the reciprocating motion of the watch cup. The invention avoids the direct driving of the mechanical meter by the motor, reduces the influence of the magnetic field of the driving motor on the precision of the mechanical meter, improves the precision of the mechanical meter, and can drive a plurality of stations to work by using one driving motor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an automatic six-station antimagnetic self-adaptive clamping mechanical watch winding device.
Background
The mechanical watch comprises a plurality of steel metal elements, is easily influenced by a magnetic field, wherein the balance spring is the most influenced, the running speed of the mechanical watch is mainly determined by the frequency and amplitude of oscillation when the balance spring is wound and unwound, when the balance spring is magnetized, adhesion can easily occur when the balance spring is wound and unwound, the frequency and amplitude of oscillation are influenced, and the running speed of the mechanical watch is inaccurate, so that the precision is influenced. In order to reduce the effect of the motor magnetic field on the accuracy of the mechanical watch when it is being wound, it is generally required that the magnetic field strength of the winding device is less than 1600A/m. In addition, the magnitude of the magnetic field strength is inversely proportional to the distance from the magnetic source to the secondary side, so that in order to reduce the magnetic field strength and improve the time precision of the mechanical meter, on one hand, an antimagnetic driving motor with a small magnetic field can be selected, and on the other hand, the stations of the winding device can be arranged at positions far away from the motor under the condition of meeting the requirements.
Most of the winding devices in the market are directly driven by a motor, the watch clamping device is not flexible enough to be fixed singly, and the winding device is easy to influence accuracy by the interference of a motor magnetic field and cannot be well adapted to clamping of mechanical watches with different sizes.
The winding device directly driven by the motor is adopted, a plurality of driving motors are required under the working condition of multi-station reciprocating forward and reverse rotation, and the motor is required to frequently reciprocate forward and reverse, so that the influence of a magnetic source on the magnetic field intensity is increased, and the service life of the motor is easily reduced due to frequent forward and reverse rotation.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the existing winding device, the invention provides an automatic winding device of a six-station antimagnetic self-adaptive clamping mechanical meter. The mechanical watch is characterized in that 1, the mechanical watch is prevented from being directly driven to be linked by a motor through the transmission motion of a mechanism, so that the mechanical watch is far away from a magnetic field of the driving motor when being linked, and the influence of the magnetic field of the driving motor on the precision of the mechanical watch is reduced; meanwhile, the motion characteristic of the mechanism can be utilized to drive a plurality of stations to carry out reciprocating forward and reverse rotation by using one driving motor to rotate in one direction, on one hand, the number of the driving motors is reduced, namely, the magnetic sources are reduced, the influence of a magnetic field on a mechanical meter is further weakened, on the other hand, the driving motor is prevented from reciprocating forward and reverse rotation, and the service life of the driving motor is prolonged. 2. Through self-adaptation clamping device, can make this device of linking can the centre gripping multiple size's mechanical table go on linking, increased the suitability.
To achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic six-station antimagnetic self-adaptive clamping mechanical watch winding device, comprising:
an antimagnetic driving motor (2) is provided with an antimagnetic shielding cover (31) and is fixed on the base (1) through a motor bracket (32).
And a worm and worm wheel mechanism, wherein a worm (37) of the worm and worm wheel mechanism is directly connected with the antimagnetic driving motor (2), and a worm wheel (22) is coaxially connected with the crank wheel (21) with a shaft.
And one end of a rocker (35) of the crank rocker mechanism is hinged with the middle supporting plate 2 (4), and the other end of the rocker extends to form a sliding head (23) and is driven by the worm and worm wheel mechanism.
The rack (13) of the gear-rack mechanism is provided with two T-shaped convex bodies connected with the middle supporting plate 2 (4) in a movable pair, and the middle of the gear (25) is provided with a forming hole and is driven by the crank rocker mechanism.
The crank wheels (26) of the two parallelogram mechanisms are provided with forming holes in the middle and are coaxially connected with the watch cup (14) with the shaft through a sleeve shaft (33), and the two synchronous connecting rods (27) respectively form six revolute pairs with the six crank wheels (26) of the upper row and the lower row and are driven by the gear rack mechanism.
Six mechanical table clamping device, this mechanical table clamping device including: the watch cup with the shaft (14) comprises two elastic rods assembled by a telescopic rod (17), a telescopic cylinder (18) and a spring (20), two watchband supporting plates (19), a bracket main body (15), a bracket end plate (16) and a rotating shaft rod (38) with one end provided with threads; and two watchband support plates (19) are connected with the bracket main body (15) through revolute pairs and are supported through the elastic rods so as to adapt to mechanical watches of different styles.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the mechanism transmission of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the axial assembly relationship of the watch cup of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the assembly of the clamping device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the assembly relationship of the worm gear section of the present invention;
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, based on the examples herein, which are within the scope of the invention as defined by the claims, will be within the scope of the invention as defined by the claims.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an automatic six-station antimagnetic self-adaptive clamping mechanical watch linking device comprises a base (1), wherein a motor bracket (32), a bearing support (36) and a middle support plate 1 (3) and a middle support plate 2 (4) which are respectively and uniformly provided with six bearing holes are fixed on the base (1), and a left side plate (5), a right side plate (6), a panel (7) and a rear plate (8) which are used for enclosing a box body with the base (1), wherein the middle support plate 2 (4) is also provided with two T-shaped grooves which are used for forming a movable pair with a rack (13).
The antimagnetic driving motor (2) sleeved with the antimagnetic shielding cover (31) is fixed on the motor bracket (32). At the same time, a worm wheel (22) meshed with the worm (37) is sleeved on the crank wheel (21) with the shaft through a forming connection for transmitting torque. The driving motor drives the crank wheel (21) with the shaft to rotate at a constant speed through the worm and worm wheel mechanism.
One end of the connecting rod is hinged to the middle supporting plate 2 (4), the other end of the connecting rod is extended to form a rocker (35) of a sliding head (23), and a crank rocker mechanism is formed by the connecting rod (24) and the crank wheel (21) with a shaft to drive a rack (13) which is provided with two T-shaped convex bodies and is connected with two T-shaped grooves of the middle supporting plate 2 (4) in a moving pair to move left and right.
The assembled connection of the cup shaft portion consisting of crank wheel (26), bearing (12), quill (33), gear (25), set screw (34) and cup with shaft (14) is shown in fig. 4, wherein set screw (34) is used for axial fixation of quill (33) and cup with shaft (14). The rack (13) and the gear (25) on the meter cup (14) with the shaft form a gear-rack mechanism to drive the upper meter cup and the lower meter cup to do reciprocating forward and reverse movement.
The crank wheels (26) of the six watch cups in the upper row and the lower row and the two synchronous connecting rods (27) respectively form two parallelogram mechanisms, and the mechanism drives the four watch cups on the left side and the right side to perform forward and reverse rotation by taking the upper middle watch cup and the lower middle watch cup as a driving piece, and the six watch cups keep synchronous in motion. The final mechanical watch is supported by the supporting device shown in fig. 5 and composed of two elastic rods assembled by the telescopic rod (17), the telescopic tube (18) and the spring (20), two watchband supporting plates (19), a bracket main body (15) and a bracket end plate (16), and then is placed in a watch cup, and the watch cup is followed to perform forward and reverse movement, so that automatic chain feeding is performed.
Claims (5)
1. Six-station antimagnetic self-adaptive clamping mechanical watch automatic chaining device is characterized by comprising:
a plurality of rectangular positioning holes and fixing threaded holes are formed in the base (1) and used for positioning and fixing the motor bracket (32), the middle supporting plate 1 (3), the middle supporting plate 2 (4), the bearing support (36) and the base to form a left side plate (5), a right side plate (6), a panel (7) and a rear plate (8) of the box body; the middle support plate 1 (3) and the middle support plate 2 (4) are respectively and uniformly provided with 6 bearing holes for fixing the bearing (12); in addition, the middle supporting plate 2 (4) is also provided with two T-shaped grooves for forming a movable pair with the rack (13); 6 dustproof round holes for placing the watch cup (14) with the shaft are formed in the upper surface of the panel (7); a transparent plate (10) connected with the top plate (9) of the box body through a revolute pair is used for observing the winding process of the mechanical watch (11); a worm and worm wheel mechanism composed of a worm (37) which is coaxially and directly connected with an antimagnetic driving motor (2) fixed on the base (1) through a motor bracket (32) and a worm wheel (22) which is coaxially connected with a crank wheel (21) with a shaft; a crank-rocker mechanism consisting of a crank wheel (21) with a shaft, a rocker (35) with one end hinged with the other end of the middle supporting plate 2 (4) and extending with a sliding head (23) and a connecting rod (24); a gear-rack mechanism which is connected with the slider (23) by a moving pair and is formed by a rack (13) and a gear (25) which are provided with two T-shaped convex bodies; and the parallelogram mechanism consists of two crank wheels (26) which are directly connected with the watch cup (14) with the shaft and a synchronous connecting rod (27).
2. The automatic six-station antimagnetic self-adaptive clamping mechanical watch winding device according to claim 1, further comprising a mechanical watch clamping device, wherein the clamping device comprises: watch support device is placed in the watch cup with shaft (14), and the watch support device mainly comprises two elastic rods assembled by a telescopic rod (17), a telescopic cylinder (18) and a spring (20), two watchband support plates (19), a support main body (15) and a support end plate (16), and the two watchband support plates (19) are connected with the support main body (15) through revolute pairs and are supported through the elastic rods so as to adapt to mechanical watches with different styles.
3. The six-station antimagnetic self-adaptive clamping mechanical watch automatic chaining device according to any of the claims 1-2, further comprising: six stations of the device can be simultaneously used for feeding six mechanical watches by only one antimagnetic driving motor (2), the six stations are divided into two rows and are arranged up and down, the upper middle and lower middle two-shaft watch cups (14) are driven by a gear rack mechanism, the left side and the right side four-shaft watch cups (14) are driven by two parallelogram mechanisms by taking the middle watch cup as a driving piece, and the six watch cups keep synchronous motion.
4. The six-station antimagnetic self-adaptive clamping mechanical watch automatic chaining device according to any of the claims 1-2, further comprising: a start-stop button (28), a speed regulation button (29) and a display screen (30) are arranged below the panel (7) of the winding device, and the two buttons are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the display screen (30).
5. A six-station antimagnetic self-adaptive clamping mechanical watch automatic winding device according to claim 3, characterized in that the antimagnetic driving motor (2) is further sleeved with an antimagnetic shielding cover (31) to further weaken the influence of the magnetic field of the driving motor on the precision of the mechanical watch when the mechanical watch is wound.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210417634.1A CN114779600B (en) | 2022-04-20 | 2022-04-20 | Six-station antimagnetic self-adaptive clamping mechanical meter automatic winding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210417634.1A CN114779600B (en) | 2022-04-20 | 2022-04-20 | Six-station antimagnetic self-adaptive clamping mechanical meter automatic winding device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114779600A CN114779600A (en) | 2022-07-22 |
| CN114779600B true CN114779600B (en) | 2023-08-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210417634.1A Active CN114779600B (en) | 2022-04-20 | 2022-04-20 | Six-station antimagnetic self-adaptive clamping mechanical meter automatic winding device |
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| CN (1) | CN114779600B (en) |
Citations (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19535229A1 (en) * | 1995-09-22 | 1997-04-10 | Alexander W Doetsch | Automatic winder for automatically driven clocks and watches |
| CN1234536A (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 1999-11-10 | 许家宝 | Movement of chain-weight clock capable of automatically winding up chain |
| US6254270B1 (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 2001-07-03 | Orbita Corporation | Orbital watch-winding apparatus |
| JP2002243868A (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2002-08-28 | Yasuo Kuwamura | Case for self-winding watch |
| WO2005073817A1 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-08-11 | Regazzi & Vavassori S.R.L. | Watchwinder device |
| JP2007114171A (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2007-05-10 | Yoshiro Ozaki | Rotary-table system mainspring winding device for self-winding wristwatch |
| CN101025607A (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-08-29 | 统英有限公司 | Watch-winding apparatus |
| CN201273992Y (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2009-07-15 | 东莞市华柏珠宝装饰盒有限公司 | Watch power box |
| EP2109015A2 (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-10-14 | Les Artisans Horlogers Sàrl | Automatic winding-mechanism |
| CN201421546Y (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-03-10 | 商晟兴业股份有限公司 | Modular watch winder |
| CN201867592U (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2011-06-15 | 得利诚健康生活科技股份有限公司 | Watch winder with non-contact transmission function |
| CN202183015U (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2012-04-04 | 瓦鲁江·塔西江 | Automatic watch winding device |
| CN106154801A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2016-11-23 | 轩鸿国际有限公司 | The auomatic fixing chain box device of stem-winder |
| DE202017101430U1 (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-30 | Bernhard Habbel | Device for mounting mechanically driven clocks |
| CH711683A2 (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2017-04-28 | Swatch Group Res & Dev Ltd | Additional block of automatic winding of a watch. |
| CN211264075U (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-08-14 | 东莞市创捷包装实业有限公司 | Mechanical watch winding device |
| CN213659177U (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-07-09 | 东莞市迪尚智能生活科技有限公司 | Intelligence wrist-watch winding box |
| CN214795586U (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-11-19 | 湘潭大学 | Mechanical watch shaking box with disinfection function |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HK1187199A2 (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-03-28 | Ng Ming Sang | A self-winding apparatus for self-winding watches |
-
2022
- 2022-04-20 CN CN202210417634.1A patent/CN114779600B/en active Active
Patent Citations (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19535229A1 (en) * | 1995-09-22 | 1997-04-10 | Alexander W Doetsch | Automatic winder for automatically driven clocks and watches |
| US6254270B1 (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 2001-07-03 | Orbita Corporation | Orbital watch-winding apparatus |
| CN1234536A (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 1999-11-10 | 许家宝 | Movement of chain-weight clock capable of automatically winding up chain |
| JP2002243868A (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2002-08-28 | Yasuo Kuwamura | Case for self-winding watch |
| WO2005073817A1 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-08-11 | Regazzi & Vavassori S.R.L. | Watchwinder device |
| JP2007114171A (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2007-05-10 | Yoshiro Ozaki | Rotary-table system mainspring winding device for self-winding wristwatch |
| CN101025607A (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-08-29 | 统英有限公司 | Watch-winding apparatus |
| EP2109015A2 (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-10-14 | Les Artisans Horlogers Sàrl | Automatic winding-mechanism |
| CN201273992Y (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2009-07-15 | 东莞市华柏珠宝装饰盒有限公司 | Watch power box |
| CN201421546Y (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-03-10 | 商晟兴业股份有限公司 | Modular watch winder |
| CN201867592U (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2011-06-15 | 得利诚健康生活科技股份有限公司 | Watch winder with non-contact transmission function |
| CN202183015U (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2012-04-04 | 瓦鲁江·塔西江 | Automatic watch winding device |
| CN106154801A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2016-11-23 | 轩鸿国际有限公司 | The auomatic fixing chain box device of stem-winder |
| CH711683A2 (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2017-04-28 | Swatch Group Res & Dev Ltd | Additional block of automatic winding of a watch. |
| DE202017101430U1 (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-30 | Bernhard Habbel | Device for mounting mechanically driven clocks |
| CN211264075U (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-08-14 | 东莞市创捷包装实业有限公司 | Mechanical watch winding device |
| CN213659177U (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-07-09 | 东莞市迪尚智能生活科技有限公司 | Intelligence wrist-watch winding box |
| CN214795586U (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-11-19 | 湘潭大学 | Mechanical watch shaking box with disinfection function |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN114779600A (en) | 2022-07-22 |
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