CN114775954B - High-efficient rubbish clearance system of super high-rise building - Google Patents

High-efficient rubbish clearance system of super high-rise building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114775954B
CN114775954B CN202210486149.XA CN202210486149A CN114775954B CN 114775954 B CN114775954 B CN 114775954B CN 202210486149 A CN202210486149 A CN 202210486149A CN 114775954 B CN114775954 B CN 114775954B
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China
Prior art keywords
piece
communicating
floor
buffer
communicating piece
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CN202210486149.XA
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CN114775954A (en
Inventor
李应心
王忠俭
李文强
郭立
倪庆双
赵振超
曾繁博
付志鹏
李震东
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First Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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First Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210486149.XA priority Critical patent/CN114775954B/en
Publication of CN114775954A publication Critical patent/CN114775954A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F17/00Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
    • E04F17/10Arrangements in buildings for the disposal of refuse

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an efficient garbage clearing system for a super high-rise building, which relates to the technical field of constructional engineering and comprises a stabilizing mechanism arranged on a floor, wherein the stabilizing mechanism is provided with a garbage channel, the garbage channel comprises a plurality of groups of communicating pieces, the stabilizing mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of stabilizing assemblies arranged on the floor, the stabilizing assemblies are provided with connecting pieces matched with the communicating pieces, and the connecting pieces are positioned at the connecting positions of two adjacent communicating pieces. The invention can be stably hung on floors through the unique structural design, can effectively reduce the damage of the high-rise building rubbish to the whole communicating piece, can reduce dust generated by the building rubbish, and can treat the building rubbish positioned on the first floor of the building.

Description

High-efficient rubbish clearance system of super high-rise building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to an efficient garbage clearing system for super high-rise buildings.
Background
In the construction of high-rise buildings or super high-rise buildings, a large amount of construction waste is generated, particularly in the later electromechanical and decoration construction and decoration stages, a large amount of construction waste exists on each floor, and the construction waste needs to be transported to the ground for transfer treatment, otherwise, the construction waste occupies a large amount of construction sites and hinders the normal construction, so that the construction waste is puzzled by constructors.
At present, the traditional floor construction waste treatment mode is that the manual trolley conveys the construction waste to a formulated waste dumping place through a construction elevator and the like, but the mode not only consumes a great deal of manpower and material resources, but also ensures that the transportation efficiency is low, meanwhile, in the whole transportation process, dust emission is difficult to control, the construction environment of a construction site is adversely affected, and in addition, the environment surrounding the whole construction waste transportation way is affected, especially the stairway or the elevator.
In addition, adopt the brickwork to build closed passageway from the side at the stair, the activity is offered to each floor and is collected mouthful in order to collect rubbish, this kind of mode construction cost is high, it is fixed structure, can't turnover use, and because it can influence building aesthetic feeling, can not use this kind of mode to carry out the transportation of building rubbish generally, in addition, the device that utilizes passageway to carry building rubbish has also been put on the market at present, this kind of passageway is used the metal to make, it can be because building rubbish irregularity, these building rubbish often are massive, and often have sharp-pointed angle, cause certain destruction to the passageway of metal, if it is the passageway of adopting flexible material to make, often also can consequently cause certain destruction to it, especially the building rubbish in the higher floor often has great impulse, also can cause great impact force.
How to solve the technical problems is the subject of the present invention.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the efficient garbage disposal system for the super high-rise building, which is reasonable in design, safe and reliable.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a high-efficient rubbish clearance system of super high-rise building, includes the firm mechanism of setting on the floor, firm mechanism is provided with the rubbish passageway, the rubbish passageway includes a plurality of groups of intercommunications, firm mechanism includes a plurality of groups of setting is in firm subassembly on the floor, be provided with on the firm subassembly with intercommunicating element complex connecting piece, just the connecting piece is located two adjacent intercommunications junction; the utility model discloses a garbage collection bin, including the building, the firm subassembly setting of firm mechanism's bottom is at the second floor of building, the intercommunication spare is including being located the floor centre and is put the intercommunication spare, it is provided with and loses the mouth to put the intercommunication spare, it is provided with buffering intercommunication spare to lose the top of putting the intercommunication spare, be provided with buffering subassembly in the buffering intercommunication spare, it is provided with to lose the bottom of putting the intercommunication spare and connect the ordinary intercommunication spare of buffering intercommunication spare, and be located the ordinary intercommunication spare of the bottom department of the second floor of building is provided with crushing subassembly, and subaerial be provided with the garbage collection bin of the ordinary intercommunication spare intercommunication of building second floor.
Further, the dropping door is arranged on the dropping opening, the buffer assembly comprises buffer plates arranged in the buffer communicating pieces, two sides of each buffer plate are rotationally connected with the buffer communicating pieces, the buffer plates and the buffer communicating pieces form an included angle, the buffer communicating pieces are provided with buffer springs matched with the buffer plates, and the buffer plates of the buffer communicating pieces in two adjacent floors are arranged on different sides of each buffer plate.
Further, the common communicating piece of every layer floor bottommost department all is provided with crushing subassembly, and the outside of the common communicating piece that has crushing subassembly be provided with the firm frame that the floor is connected.
Further, the crushing assembly bag is embedded in the crushing frame in the common communicating piece, two crushing rollers which are parallel to each other and symmetrically arranged are arranged on the crushing frame, a driving piece matched with the crushing rollers is arranged on the crushing frame, and the top end of the crushing frame is provided with a garbage feeding funnel matched with the throwing communicating piece.
Further, firm subassembly includes two U type spare that set up relatively, the seting up of U type spare has passed through the hole, be equipped with firm bolt in the hole that passes through, just firm bolt runs through the one end of U type spare be provided with the fixed foot that the floor contacted, just the top of U type spare is provided with firm telescopic link, the one end of firm telescopic link with U type spare is connected, the other end of firm telescopic link and the U type spare bottom of another adjacent group or adjacent of firm subassembly the bottom of floor contacts.
Further, the U-shaped piece is provided with a connecting protrusion connected with the connecting piece and matched with the connecting protrusion, and the connecting piece is provided with a communicating groove matched with the connecting protrusion.
Further, the connecting piece comprises two opposite and symmetrically arranged connecting half frames, the connecting half frames form a connecting frame, the connecting frame is sleeved on the stable telescopic rod, fixing parts are arranged at the openings of the two connecting half frames, and fixing bolts are arranged on the fixing parts; a semicircular groove is formed in one side of the opening part of the connecting semicircular frame, the two semicircular grooves form a circular groove, threads are arranged on the circular groove, a fixing screw rod is matched with the circular groove in a threaded manner, and a foot pad contacted with the stable telescopic rod is arranged at one end of the fixing screw rod; the other side of the opening part of the connecting half frame is provided with a connecting part connected with the communicating piece, the connecting part is matched with the connecting part, and the communicating piece is provided with a matching part matched with the connecting part.
Further, the bottom of firm telescopic link be provided with firm bolt screw thread complex connection recess.
Further, the garbage collection bin is located at the bottom end of the garbage channel and is communicated with the garbage channel, one side of the garbage collection bin is communicated with a garbage transfer cylinder, and the garbage transfer cylinder is located on a first layer of a building and is used for collecting building garbage on the first layer of the building.
The invention can be stably hung on floors through the unique structural design, can effectively reduce the damage of the high-rise building rubbish to the whole communicating piece, can reduce dust generated by the building rubbish, and can treat the building rubbish positioned on the first floor of the building.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the unique stabilizing mechanism, the communicating piece can be stably hung on the floor, and the garbage channel is arranged in the stabilizing mechanism according to a series of structural designs, so that the connection strength of the whole device is improved.
According to the invention, through the unique arrangement of the garbage channel, dust generated when the high-rise building garbage is thrown away can be effectively adhered to, and through the arrangement of the buffer component, the crushing component and the throwing port, the building garbage of each layer can be effectively transported, and the damage to the whole communicating piece can be reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of section A-A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the stabilizing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at B;
wherein, the attached drawings are as follows: 1. a floor; 2. a stabilizing mechanism; 21. a stabilizing assembly; 211. a U-shaped piece; 212. a fixing bolt; 213. a fixed foot; 214. stabilizing the telescopic rod; 3. a waste channel; 31. a communication member; 311. a throwing communicating piece; 312. a buffer communication member; 313. a common communicating member; 4. a connecting piece; 41. connecting the half frames; 42. a connection frame; 43. a fixing part; 44. a fixed screw; 441. foot pads; 5. building; 6. a buffer assembly; 61. a buffer plate; 7. a crushing assembly; 71. a pulverizing roller; 8. a garbage collection bin; 9. a garbage transfer drum;
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment is an efficient garbage disposal system for super high-rise buildings, comprising a stabilizing mechanism 2 disposed on a floor 1, wherein the stabilizing mechanism 2 is provided with a garbage channel 3, the garbage channel 3 comprises a plurality of groups of communicating members 31, the stabilizing mechanism 2 comprises a plurality of groups of stabilizing assemblies 21 disposed on the floor 1, the stabilizing assemblies 21 are provided with connecting members 4 matched with the communicating members 31, and the connecting members 4 are located at the connection positions of two adjacent communicating members 31; the stabilizing component 21 of the bottommost end of the stabilizing mechanism 2 is arranged on the second layer of the building 5, the communicating piece 31 comprises a throwing communicating piece 311 positioned at the middle part of the floor, the throwing communicating piece 311 is provided with a throwing port, the top end of the throwing communicating piece 311 is provided with a buffering communicating piece 312, the buffering communicating piece 312 is provided with a buffering component 6, the bottom end of the throwing communicating piece 311 is provided with a common communicating piece 313 connected with the buffering communicating piece 312, the common communicating piece 313 positioned at the bottommost end of the second layer of the building 5 is provided with a crushing component 7, and the ground is provided with a garbage collection bin 8 communicated with the common communicating piece 313 of the second layer of the building 5.
Specifically, the two connected communicating members 31 are connected by bolts, and a buffer rubber cushion is provided between the two connected communicating members 31.
Further, the dropping gate is disposed on the dropping opening, the buffer assembly 6 includes a buffer plate 61 disposed in the buffer communicating member 312, two sides of the buffer plate 61 are rotationally connected with the buffer communicating member 312, the buffer plate 61 and the buffer communicating member 312 form an included angle, the buffer communicating member 312 is provided with a buffer spring matched with the buffer plate 61, and the buffer plates 61 of the buffer communicating members 312 in two adjacent floors are at different sides.
Further, the common communicating member 313 at the bottommost end of each floor is provided with a pulverizing assembly 7, and the outer side of the common communicating member 313 with the pulverizing assembly 7 is provided with a stabilizing frame connected with the floor.
Further, the crushing assembly 7 is embedded in the crushing frame of the common communicating member 313, two crushing rollers 71 which are parallel to each other and symmetrically arranged are arranged on the crushing frame, a driving member matched with the crushing rollers is arranged on the crushing frame, and a garbage feeding funnel matched with the throwing communicating member 311 is arranged at the top end of the crushing frame.
Further, the fixing component 21 includes two opposite U-shaped pieces 211, through holes are formed in the U-shaped pieces 211, fixing bolts 212 are disposed in the through holes, the fixing bolts 212 penetrate through one ends of the U-shaped pieces 211 to form fixing feet 213 contacting with the floor, fixing telescopic rods 214 are disposed at the top ends of the U-shaped pieces 211, one ends of the fixing telescopic rods 214 are connected with the U-shaped pieces 211, and the other ends of the fixing telescopic rods 214 contact with the bottom ends of the U-shaped pieces 211 of another adjacent group of fixing components 21 or the bottom ends of the adjacent floor.
Further, the U-shaped member 211 is provided with a connection protrusion connected to the connection member 31, and the connection member 31 is provided with a connection groove matched with the connection protrusion.
Further, the connecting piece 4 includes two opposite and symmetrically arranged connecting half frames 41, the connecting half frames 41 form a connecting frame 42, the connecting frame 42 is sleeved on the stable telescopic rod 214, fixing portions 43 are arranged at openings of the two connecting half frames 41, and fixing bolts are arranged on the fixing portions 43; a semicircular groove is formed in one side of the opening portion of the connection half frame 41, the two semicircular grooves form a circular groove, threads are formed on the circular groove, a fixing screw 44 is in threaded fit in the circular groove, and a pad 441 contacting with the stable telescopic rod 214 is arranged at one end of the fixing screw 44; the other side of the opening of the connection half frame 41 is provided with a connection part connected with the communication member 31, and is matched with the connection part, and the communication member 31 is provided with a matching part matched with the connection part.
Preferably, a stabilizing nut is arranged on the bolt, and the stabilizing nut is in contact with the connecting frame.
Preferably, the connecting portion is provided as a connecting claw, and the engaging portion is provided as a connecting portion engaged with the connecting claw.
Preferably, the connection part of the connection half frame is provided with a protrusion, the connection part is matched with the protrusion, and the matched part of the communication piece is provided with a groove.
Preferably, the connecting part of the connecting half frame is provided with a baffle, the baffle is provided with a hanging groove matched with the hanging groove, and the groove is provided with a hook matched with the hanging groove.
Further, the bottom of the stabilizing telescopic rod 214 is provided with a connection groove matched with the screw thread of the stabilizing bolt 212, so that the overall performance of the whole stabilizing assembly is improved, and the stabilizing mechanism has stronger stability.
Further, the garbage collection bin 8 is located at the bottom end of the garbage channel 3 and is communicated with the garbage channel 3, one side of the garbage collection bin 8 is communicated with the garbage transfer cylinder 9, and the garbage transfer cylinder 9 is located at a first layer of a building and is used for collecting building garbage of the first layer of the building.
When the garbage channel is used, the communicating pieces with different numbers are selected to carry out the erection of the garbage channel according to the number of floors and the spacing of the floors, the whole stabilizing mechanism is firstly built at the beginning of the erection of the garbage channel, specifically, the whole U-shaped piece is firstly hung on the outer side of the floors, the spacing between the two U-shaped pieces is adjusted according to the size of the communicating pieces, the two U-shaped pieces are fixed by utilizing the stabilizing bolts, the garbage channel is arranged on all floors, the device is arranged, then the stabilizing telescopic rods are installed, the communicating pieces in all floors are assembled and connected in batches, the U-shaped pieces at the bottom end of each floor are taken as the standard, the garbage channel is assembled and communicated to form the whole garbage channel, then the garbage collecting bin is transported to the expected position, the garbage channel is communicated with the top end of the garbage collecting bin, and then the whole garbage transfer barrel is communicated with the garbage collecting bin. Finally, according to the requirements, the crushing assembly is installed on the common communicating members in floors with different heights, but it is worth noting that the outer side of the common communicating member with the crushing assembly is provided with a stabilizing frame because the crushing can generate vibration.
The technical features of the present invention that are not described in the present invention may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described in detail herein, but the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, but is also intended to be within the scope of the present invention by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient rubbish clearance system of super high-rise building, includes firm mechanism (2) of setting on floor (1), firm mechanism (2) are provided with rubbish passageway (3), rubbish passageway (3) are including a plurality of group's intercommunication piece (31), its characterized in that: the stabilizing mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of groups of stabilizing assemblies (21) arranged on the floor (1), connecting pieces (4) matched with the communicating pieces (31) are arranged on the stabilizing assemblies (21), and the connecting pieces (4) are positioned at the joint of two adjacent communicating pieces (31);
the stabilizing component (21) at the bottommost end of the stabilizing mechanism (2) is arranged on the second floor of the building (5), the communicating piece (31) comprises a throwing communicating piece (311) positioned in the middle of the floor, the throwing communicating piece (311) is provided with a throwing port, the top end of the throwing communicating piece (311) is provided with a buffering communicating piece (312), the buffering communicating piece (312) is provided with a buffering component (6), the bottom end of the throwing communicating piece (311) is provided with a common communicating piece (313) connected with the buffering communicating piece (312), the common communicating piece (313) at the bottommost end of the second layer of the building (5) is provided with a crushing assembly (7), and the ground is provided with a garbage collection bin (8) communicated with the common communicating piece (313) of the second layer of the building (5);
the utility model provides a firm subassembly (21) is including two U type spare (211) that set up relatively, the through-hole has been seted up to U type spare (211), be equipped with firm bolt (212) in the through-hole, just firm bolt (212) run through one end of U type spare (211) be provided with fixed foot (213) that the floor contacted, just the top of U type spare (211) is provided with firm telescopic link (214), the one end of firm telescopic link (214) with U type spare (211) are connected, the other end of firm telescopic link (214) and the U type spare (211) bottom of another adjacent group's firm subassembly (21) or adjacent the bottom of floor contacts.
2. The ultra-high-rise building high-efficiency garbage collection system of claim 1, wherein: the buffer assembly comprises a buffer plate (61) arranged in a buffer communicating piece (312), wherein two sides of the buffer plate (61) are rotationally connected with the buffer communicating piece (312), the buffer plate (61) and the buffer communicating piece (312) form an included angle, the buffer communicating piece (312) is provided with a buffer spring matched with the buffer plate (61), and the buffer plates (61) of the buffer communicating pieces (312) in two adjacent floors are arranged on different sides of the buffer plate (61).
3. The ultra high-rise building high-efficiency garbage collection system of claim 2, wherein: the common communicating piece (313) at the bottommost end of each floor is provided with a crushing assembly (7), and the outer side of the common communicating piece (313) with the crushing assembly (7) is provided with a stabilizing frame connected with the floor.
4. A super high-rise building high-efficiency garbage collection system according to claim 3, wherein: crushing subassembly (7) package is embedded in the crushing frame of ordinary communication piece (313), be provided with two crushing rollers (71) that are parallel to each other and symmetry set up on the crushing frame, be provided with on the crushing frame with crushing roller complex driving piece, just crushing frame top be provided with lose put communication piece (311) complex rubbish feed hopper.
5. The ultra-high-rise building high-efficiency garbage collection system of claim 4, wherein: the U-shaped piece (211) is provided with a connecting protrusion connected with the connecting piece (31) and matched with the connecting protrusion, and the connecting piece (31) is provided with a communicating groove matched with the connecting protrusion.
6. The ultra-high-rise building high-efficiency garbage collection system of claim 5, wherein: the connecting piece (4) comprises two opposite and symmetrically arranged connecting half frames (41), the connecting half frames (41) form a connecting frame (42), the connecting frame (42) is sleeved on the stable telescopic rod (214), fixing parts (43) are arranged at openings of the two connecting half frames (41), and fixing bolts are arranged on the fixing parts (43);
a semicircular groove is formed in one side of the opening part of the connecting semicircular frame (41), the two semicircular grooves form a circular groove, threads are formed in the circular groove, a fixing screw (44) is matched with the circular groove in a threaded manner, and a foot pad (441) contacted with the stable telescopic rod (214) is arranged at one end of the fixing screw (44);
the other side of the opening part of the connecting half frame (41) is provided with a connecting part connected with the communicating piece (31) and matched with the connecting part, and the communicating piece (31) is provided with a matching part matched with the connecting part.
7. The ultra-high-rise building high-efficiency garbage collection system of claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the stable telescopic rod (214) is provided with a connecting groove in threaded fit with the stable bolt (212).
8. The ultra high-rise building high-efficiency trash removal system of claim 7, wherein: the garbage collection bin (8) is located at the bottom end of the garbage channel (3) and is communicated with the garbage channel (3), one side of the garbage collection bin (8) is communicated with the garbage transfer cylinder (9), and the garbage transfer cylinder (9) is located on the first layer of a building.
CN202210486149.XA 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 High-efficient rubbish clearance system of super high-rise building Active CN114775954B (en)

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