CN114772735B - Ecological bed system that floats of suspension type multilayer aquatic plant - Google Patents
Ecological bed system that floats of suspension type multilayer aquatic plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN114772735B CN114772735B CN202210265693.1A CN202210265693A CN114772735B CN 114772735 B CN114772735 B CN 114772735B CN 202210265693 A CN202210265693 A CN 202210265693A CN 114772735 B CN114772735 B CN 114772735B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a suspended multilayer aquatic plant ecological floating bed system which comprises a fixed seat, two guide rods, two groups of multilayer bed bodies, a driving rod, a first shaft, a second shaft, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a motor and a protection device, wherein the two guide rods are arranged in parallel and penetrate through the fixed seat, the two groups of multilayer bed bodies are symmetrically and movably arranged on the two guide rods, the driving rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the fixed seat, the first shaft is rotatably arranged on one multilayer bed body, the second shaft is rotatably arranged on the other multilayer bed body, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the first shaft, the other end of the first rotating rod is rotatably arranged on one end of the driving rod, the second rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the second shaft, the other end of the second rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the other end of the driving rod, the motor is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat and used for driving the driving rod to rotate, and the protection device is arranged on the multilayer bed body and used for protecting the guide rods.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological floating beds, in particular to a suspended multilayer aquatic plant ecological floating bed system.
Background
The ecological floating bed is also called an artificial floating bed, is commonly used for ecologically restoring urban rural water pollution or building urban wetland scenic spots and the like, has the advantages of economy, practicability, obvious pollution control effect, capability of improving animal and plant growth environment and reconstructing natural ecological balance, and can be used for planting pollution-free vegetables in pond water, wave-absorbing and bank-protecting effects, water conservancy facilities protection and the like. The existing ecological floating beds are mostly one layer, so that the utilization rate is low in the use process, and the efficiency of the floating bed system for treating water is low; if a plurality of layers are arranged, other layers of plants except the lowest layer are difficult to contact with water, so that the plants are dried up; after the ecological floating bed is arranged, the water at the ecological floating bed can flow, which is unfavorable for the improvement of the water body.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a suspended multilayer aquatic plant ecological floating bed system for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the ecological floating bed system for the suspended multilayer aquatic plants comprises a fixed seat, two guide rods, two groups of multilayer bed bodies, a driving rod, a first shaft, a second shaft, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a motor and a protection device, wherein the two guide rods are arranged in parallel and penetrate through the fixed seat; the driving rod is driven by the motor to reciprocate, so that the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are driven to reciprocate, the first shaft and the second shaft are driven to reciprocate, the two groups of multi-layer bed bodies are driven to reciprocate relatively along the direction of the guide rod, the two groups of multi-layer bed bodies can drive the flow of peripheral water bodies in the reciprocating movement process, and the multi-layer bed bodies can also run themselves in the reciprocating movement process to pour all the aquatic plants; according to the invention, the driving rod is driven by the motor to reciprocate, so that the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod reciprocate, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the first shaft, one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the second shaft, so that the first shaft and the second shaft reciprocate, two groups of multi-layer beds reciprocate along the direction of the guide rod, and then the two groups of multi-layer beds can simultaneously and automatically run in the reciprocation process through the reciprocation of the first shaft and the second shaft, so that the flow of peripheral water bodies can be improved, the water bodies can be improved, each layer can be switched in the operation process of the multi-layer beds, all plants can be poured, the whole bed body is arranged in multiple layers, the number of aquatic plants is increased, and each layer of aquatic plants can be provided with one variety, so that the utilization rate in the use process is high, and the water treatment efficiency of the floating bed system is greatly improved; the protection device can protect the guide rod, and can prevent impurities in water from adhering to the surface of the guide rod, so that the multi-layer bed body is prevented from being severely worn or blocked from moving in the reciprocating movement process of the guide rod.
The multi-layer bed body comprises a movable seat, a first guide rail and a second guide rail which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the movable seat, a plurality of first movable rods, a plurality of second movable rods, a first belt body, a second belt body, a plurality of connecting rods, a plant frame, a driving assembly, an auxiliary assembly and a watering assembly, wherein one end of the first movable rods is movably arranged on the first guide rail, one end of the second movable rods is movably arranged on the second guide rail, the other end of the first movable rods is fixedly arranged on the first belt body, the other end of the second movable rods is fixedly arranged on the second belt body, the connecting rods are equidistantly arranged, the two ends of the connecting rods are respectively fixedly arranged on the first belt body and the second belt body, the plant frame is rotatably sleeved on the connecting rods, the driving assembly is arranged on the movable seat and used for driving the first belt body to operate, the auxiliary assembly is arranged on the movable seat and used for keeping the plant frame horizontal; the plant frame comprises a frame body, a plurality of grooves formed in the frame body at equal intervals, and a plurality of drain holes formed in the grooves.
The protection device comprises a first corrugated pipe sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod, two ends of the first corrugated pipe are respectively and fixedly arranged on the movable seat and the fixed seat, a second corrugated pipe which is coaxial with the guide rod and is fixedly arranged on the movable seat at one end of the first corrugated pipe, a floating plate fixedly arranged on the other end of the second corrugated pipe, and a plurality of through holes which are distributed on the movable seat at equal intervals and are used for communicating the first corrugated pipe and the second corrugated pipe.
The driving assembly comprises a third shaft and a fourth shaft which are rotatably arranged on the movable seat, a first driven belt and a second driven belt which are arranged on the third shaft and the fourth shaft in a winding manner, a plurality of clamping grooves which are arranged on the first driven belt in an equidistant manner, a plurality of inclined grooves which are arranged on the second driven belt in an equidistant manner, a first rack which is movably arranged on the movable seat, a plurality of torsion bars which are arranged on the first rack in an equidistant manner, a clamping plate which is fixedly arranged on the torsion bars, a first belt pulley which is fixedly sleeved on the first shaft, a fifth shaft which is rotatably arranged on the movable seat, a second belt pulley which is fixedly sleeved on the fifth shaft, a third driven belt which is arranged on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley in a winding manner, and a first gear which is fixedly sleeved on the fifth shaft and is meshed with the first rack.
The auxiliary assembly comprises a first guide plate fixedly arranged on the movable seat, a first guide groove and a second guide groove which are arranged on the frame body, two first slide bars penetrating through the movable first guide plate, a second guide plate fixedly arranged on one end of the two first slide bars, first springs with two ends fixedly arranged on the first guide plate and the other end of the first slide bar respectively, two second slide bars movably arranged on the movable seat, a third guide plate fixedly arranged on one end of the two second slide bars, second springs with two ends fixedly arranged on the movable seat and the other end of the second slide bar respectively, a fourth guide plate fixedly arranged on the movable seat, a step frame fixedly arranged on the fourth guide plate, a plurality of spring telescopic rods fixedly arranged on the step frame at equal intervals, a plurality of bases fixedly arranged on the plurality of spring telescopic rods respectively, two third slide bars movably arranged on the bases, a fifth guide plate fixedly arranged on the third slide bars, and third springs with two ends fixedly arranged on the fifth guide plate and the bases respectively.
The watering assembly comprises a plurality of through grooves, a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface which are arranged on the movable seat at equal intervals, a first rotating plate and a second rotating plate which are arranged in the through grooves, a third inclined surface which is arranged on the first rotating plate, a fourth inclined surface which is arranged on the second rotating plate, a first telescopic baffle and a second telescopic baffle which are fixedly arranged on the movable seat, a second gear which is fixedly sleeved on the first shaft, a first cavity and a second cavity which are fixedly arranged on the movable seat, a first piston plate which is movably arranged in the first cavity, a second piston plate which is movably arranged in the second cavity, a second rack which is meshed with the second gear and is fixedly arranged on the first piston plate and the second piston plate at two ends respectively, and a first pipeline which is arranged on the movable seat and is communicated with the first telescopic baffle and a second pipeline which is arranged on the movable seat and is communicated with the second cavity and the second telescopic baffle.
The invention has the following advantages: the driving rod is driven by the motor to reciprocate, so that the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod reciprocate, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the first shaft, one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the second shaft, the first shaft and the second shaft reciprocate, two groups of multi-layer beds reciprocate along the direction of the guide rod, the two groups of multi-layer beds can simultaneously and automatically run in the reciprocating process through the reciprocating rotation of the first shaft and the second shaft, the flowing of peripheral water bodies can be facilitated, the water bodies can be improved, each layer can be switched in the running process of the multi-layer beds, all plants can be poured, the whole bed body is arranged in multiple layers, the number of aquatic plants is increased, one variety can be arranged on each layer of aquatic plants, the utilization rate in the use process is high, and the water treatment efficiency of the floating bed system is greatly improved; the protection device can protect the guide rod, and can prevent impurities in water from adhering to the surface of the guide rod, so that the multi-layer bed body is prevented from being severely worn or blocked from moving in the reciprocating movement process of the guide rod.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of line B-B in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the C-C line in fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a sectional view taken along line D-D in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the line E-E of fig. 4.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the F-F line in fig. 4.
Fig. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view of the G-G line in fig. 8.
Fig. 12 is a top view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the following description of the technical solutions of the present invention will be made in detail, but not all embodiments of the present invention are apparent to some embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-12, a suspended multilayer aquatic plant ecological floating bed system comprises a fixed seat 1, two guide rods 2 which are arranged in parallel and penetrate through the fixed seat, two groups of multilayer bed bodies 3 which are symmetrically and movably arranged on the two guide rods, a driving rod 4 which is rotationally arranged in the middle of the fixed seat, a first shaft 10 which is rotationally arranged on one multilayer bed body, a second shaft 5 which is rotationally arranged on the other multilayer bed body, a first rotating rod 6 which is fixedly sleeved on the first shaft at one end and rotationally arranged on one end of the driving rod at the other end, a second rotating rod 7 which is fixedly sleeved on the second shaft and rotationally arranged on the other end of the driving rod at one end, a motor 8 which is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat and used for driving the driving rod to rotate, and a protecting device 9 which is arranged on the multilayer bed body and used for protecting the guide rod; the driving rod is driven by the motor to reciprocate, so that the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod reciprocate, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the first shaft, one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the second shaft, the first shaft and the second shaft reciprocate, two groups of multi-layer beds reciprocate along the direction of the guide rod, the two groups of multi-layer beds can simultaneously and automatically run in the reciprocating process through the reciprocating rotation of the first shaft and the second shaft, the flowing of peripheral water bodies can be facilitated, the water bodies can be improved, each layer can be switched in the running process of the multi-layer beds, all plants can be poured, the whole bed body is arranged in multiple layers, the number of aquatic plants is increased, one variety can be arranged on each layer of aquatic plants, the utilization rate in the use process is high, and the water treatment efficiency of the floating bed system is greatly improved; the protection device can protect the guide rod, and can prevent impurities in water from adhering to the surface of the guide rod, so that the multi-layer bed body is prevented from being severely worn or blocked from moving in the reciprocating movement process of the guide rod.
The multi-layer bed body 3 comprises a movable seat 31, a first guide rail 32 and a second guide rail 33 which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the movable seat, a plurality of first movable rods 34 which are equidistant and one end of which is movably arranged on the first guide rail, a plurality of second movable rods 35 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first movable rods and one end of which is movably arranged on the second guide rail, a first belt body 36 which is simultaneously and fixedly arranged on the other end of the plurality of first movable rods, a second belt body 37 which is simultaneously and fixedly arranged on the other end of the plurality of second movable rods, a plurality of connecting rods 38 which are equidistantly arranged and are respectively and fixedly arranged on the first belt body and the second belt body at two ends, a plant frame 39 which is rotatably sleeved on the connecting rods, a driving component which is arranged on the movable seat and is used for driving the first belt body to operate, an auxiliary component which is arranged on the movable seat and is used for keeping the plant frame horizontal, and a watering component which is arranged on the movable seat; the plant rack 39 comprises a rack body 391, a plurality of grooves 392 equidistantly arranged on the rack body, and a plurality of drain holes 393 arranged in the grooves; the plurality of first moving rods are arranged on the first guide rail to move through the driving component, the first moving rods move in the moving process to drive the plurality of connecting rods on the first belt to move, the second moving rods are arranged on the second guide rail to move, the plant frames on the second moving rods move in the moving process to finish the switching work of the plant frames, the grooves of each plant frame can be always upward in the moving process through the auxiliary component, aquatic plants on the plant frames can be poured through the watering component, aquatic plants are planted in the grooves, water in the grooves can be discharged through the arrangement of the water discharge holes in the moving process of the plant frame, after the plant frame moves to the water surface, the water in the grooves can be replaced through the water discharge holes, the water in the grooves can be sprayed on the surfaces of the water plants through the watering assembly, so that the water plants are comprehensively poured, the water plants can be better contacted with air through the arrangement, the growth of the water plants is greatly improved, and the improvement of the water is facilitated; the first guide rail and the second guide rail are used for conveniently planting water plants, and only a worker stands on one side.
The protecting device 9 comprises a first corrugated pipe 91 sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod, two ends of the first corrugated pipe are respectively fixedly arranged on the movable seat and the fixed seat, a second corrugated pipe 92 coaxially arranged with the guide rod, one end of the second corrugated pipe is fixedly arranged on the movable seat, a floating plate 93 fixedly arranged on the other end of the second corrugated pipe, and a plurality of through holes 94 which are equidistantly and annularly distributed on the movable seat and are used for communicating the first corrugated pipe with the second corrugated pipe; the multilayer bed body reciprocating motion in-process makes first bellows shorten or lengthen, makes second bellows extension or shorten, and the second bellows shortens the motion when can making first bellows extension motion through a plurality of through-hole settings, plays fine guard action to the guide bar through first bellows and second bellows, and the flexible in-process of second bellows can make the floating plate remove, and the floating plate removes the water that can promote this department and removes, and the floating plate itself can improve the holistic buoyancy of floating bed simultaneously.
The driving assembly comprises a third shaft 310 and a fourth shaft 311 which are rotatably arranged on the movable seat, a first driven belt 312 and a second driven belt 313 which are wound on the third shaft and the fourth shaft, a plurality of clamping grooves 314 which are equidistantly arranged on the first driven belt, a plurality of chute 315 which are equidistantly arranged on the second driven belt, a first rack 316 which can be movably arranged on the movable seat, a plurality of torsion bars 317 which are equidistantly arranged on the first rack, a clamping plate 318 which is fixedly arranged on the torsion bars, a first belt pulley 319 which is fixedly sleeved on the first shaft, a fifth shaft 320 which is rotatably arranged on the movable seat, a second belt pulley 321 which is fixedly sleeved on the fifth shaft, a third driven belt 322 which is wound on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, and a first gear 323 which is fixedly sleeved on the fifth shaft and is meshed with the first rack; the first shaft rotates to drive the first belt pulley to rotate, the third driven belt is enabled to rotate, the fifth shaft and the second belt pulley rotate, the fifth shaft rotates to drive the first gear to rotate, and accordingly the first rack moves, the first rack moves in a reciprocating mode, the clamping plates on the first rack are clamped into the inclined grooves when moving, the second driven belt can be driven to operate, the third shaft and the fourth shaft are enabled to operate, the first driven belt is enabled to operate, the first moving rod is located in the clamping grooves on the first driven belt, the first moving rods are driven to move, the clamping plates on the first rack move in the opposite direction, the second driven belt cannot be driven to operate, the torsion bar resets the clamping plates, the first moving rod is enabled to move in a unidirectional mode through the arrangement, and finally the plant frame is enabled to operate in one direction.
The auxiliary assembly comprises a first guide plate 324 fixedly arranged on the movable seat, a first guide groove 325 and a second guide groove 326 arranged on the frame body, two first slide bars 327 penetrating through the movable first guide plate, a second guide plate 328 fixedly arranged on one end of the two first slide bars, a first spring 329 with two ends fixedly arranged on the first guide plate and the other end of the first slide bar respectively, two second slide bars 330 movably arranged on the movable seat, a third guide plate 331 fixedly arranged on one end of the two second slide bars, a second spring 332 with two ends fixedly arranged on the movable seat and the other end of the second slide bar respectively, a fourth guide plate 333 fixedly arranged on the movable seat, a step frame 334 fixedly arranged on the fourth guide plate, a plurality of spring telescopic rods 335 fixedly arranged on the step frame at equal intervals, a plurality of bases 336 respectively fixedly arranged on the plurality of spring telescopic rods, two third slide bars 337 movably arranged on the bases, a fifth guide plate 338 fixedly arranged on the third slide bars, and a third spring 339 with two ends fixedly arranged on the fifth guide plate and the bases respectively; the first guide groove on the frame body is located on the first guide plate and moves, so that the frame body at the position can move downwards horizontally, the second guide plate is enabled to be in contact with the first guide groove on the frame body through the first slide rod and the first spring, the frame body can be limited through the second guide plate, even if the whole plant frame is kept horizontally, the first spring is enabled to be compressed, the second guide plate is reset through the first spring and limited on the next frame body, the third guide plate is identical to the second guide plate in principle, the fourth guide plate is identical to the first guide plate in principle, the whole plant frame can be assisted to move upwards through the spring telescopic rod, the whole plant frame can move horizontally in parallel through the fifth guide plate, the spring telescopic rod can be automatically telescopic, the fifth guide plate can be automatically telescopic through the third slide rod and the third spring, accordingly suitability is good, the plant frame at the position can move upwards along a step, and the groove is always upwards in the moving process of the plant frame.
The watering assembly comprises a plurality of through grooves 340, a first inclined plane 341 and a second inclined plane 342 which are arranged on the movable seat at equal intervals, a first rotating plate 343 and a second rotating plate 344 which are arranged in the through grooves at one end in a rotating way, a third inclined plane 345 which is arranged on the first rotating plate, a fourth inclined plane 346 which is arranged on the second rotating plate, a first telescopic baffle 347 and a second telescopic baffle 348 which are fixedly arranged on the movable seat, a second gear 349 which is fixedly sleeved on the first shaft, a first cavity 350 and a second cavity 351 which are fixedly arranged on the movable seat, a first piston plate 352 which is movably arranged in the first cavity, a second rack 353 which is movably arranged in the second cavity, a first pipeline 355 which is meshed with the second gear and is respectively fixedly arranged on the first piston plate and the second piston plate at two ends, and a second pipeline 356 which is arranged on the movable seat and is used for the first cavity and the first telescopic baffle to be communicated with the second cavity and the second telescopic baffle; when the first shaft rotates reciprocally, the second gear is made to rotate reciprocally, the second rack moves reciprocally, the second rack drives the first piston plate and the second piston plate to move reciprocally in the first cavity and the second cavity respectively, when the first piston plate compresses air in the first cavity, the first telescopic baffle plate stretches out and draws back the air in the first cavity through the first pipeline, negative pressure is generated on the first cavity, the air in the first telescopic baffle plate returns to the first cavity again, the first telescopic baffle plate resets, when the second piston plate compresses air in the second cavity, the air in the second cavity enters the second telescopic baffle plate through the second pipeline, the second telescopic baffle plate stretches out, the second telescopic baffle plate contracts when the first telescopic baffle plate stretches out, the two groups of multi-layer beds move relatively far away, the first telescopic baffle plate shortens when the second telescopic baffle plate stretches out, the first telescopic baffle plate stretches out and draws back, the bottom of the movable seat can form a certain pressure, the bottom of the movable seat can move obliquely through the plurality of guide grooves on the movable seat, and water can move obliquely through the inclined surfaces to the first water body and the second water body, and the water body can move obliquely through the inclined guide grooves and the inclined surfaces to the water body when the plant body is placed in the fourth water body; the movable seat can be driven to move in the reciprocating movement process through the first telescopic baffle and the second telescopic baffle, thrust is generated for the movement of the water body, the water body at the position can flow towards one direction through the arrangement, namely, the water body in a larger area at the position can be improved.
The motor is commercially available.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a ecological bed system that floats of suspension type multilayer aquatic plant which characterized in that: the device comprises a fixed seat (1), two guide rods (2) which are arranged in parallel and penetrate through the fixed seat, two groups of multi-layer bed bodies (3) which are symmetrically and movably arranged on the two guide rods, a driving rod (4) which is rotationally arranged in the middle of the fixed seat, a first shaft (10) which is rotationally arranged on one multi-layer bed body, a second shaft (5) which is rotationally arranged on the other multi-layer bed body, a first rotating rod (6) which is fixedly sleeved on the first shaft at one end and rotationally arranged on one end of the driving rod at the other end, a second rotating rod (7) which is fixedly sleeved on the second shaft at one end and rotationally arranged on the other end of the driving rod, a motor (8) which is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat and used for driving the driving rod to rotate, and a protecting device (9) which is arranged on the multi-layer bed body and used for protecting the guide rods; the multi-layer bed body (3) comprises a movable seat (31), a first guide rail (32) and a second guide rail (33) which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the movable seat, a plurality of first movable rods (34) which are equidistantly arranged on the first guide rail, a plurality of second movable rods (35) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first movable rods and are movably arranged on the second guide rail at one end, a first belt body (36) which is fixedly arranged at the other end of the plurality of first movable rods, a second belt body (37) which is fixedly arranged at the other end of the plurality of second movable rods, a plurality of connecting rods (38) which are equidistantly arranged and are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the connecting rods respectively, a plant frame (39) which is rotatably sleeved on the connecting rods, a driving assembly which is arranged on the movable seat and is used for driving the first belt body to operate, an auxiliary assembly which is arranged on the movable seat and is used for keeping the plant frame horizontal, and a watering assembly which is arranged on the movable seat; the plant frame (39) comprises a frame body (391), a plurality of grooves (392) which are equidistantly arranged on the frame body, and a plurality of drain holes (393) which are arranged in the grooves; the driving assembly comprises a third shaft (310) and a fourth shaft (311) which are rotatably arranged on the movable seat, a first driven belt (312) and a second driven belt (313) which are wound on the third shaft and the fourth shaft, a plurality of clamping grooves (314) which are equidistantly arranged on the first driven belt, a plurality of inclined grooves (315) which are equidistantly arranged on the second driven belt, a first rack (316) which is movably arranged on the movable seat, a plurality of torsion bars (317) which are equidistantly arranged on the first rack at intervals, a clamping plate (318) which is fixedly arranged on the torsion bars, a first belt pulley (319) which is fixedly sleeved on the first shaft, a fifth shaft (320) which is rotatably arranged on the movable seat, a second belt pulley (321) which is fixedly sleeved on the fifth shaft, a third driven belt (322) which is wound on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, and a first gear (323) which is fixedly sleeved on the fifth shaft and is meshed with the first rack; the auxiliary assembly comprises a first guide plate (324) fixedly arranged on the movable seat, a first guide groove (325) and a second guide groove (326) which are arranged on the frame body, two first slide bars (327) which penetrate through the movable seat and are arranged on the first guide plate, a second guide plate (328) fixedly arranged on one end of the two first slide bars, a first spring (329) which is fixedly arranged on the other ends of the first guide plate and the first slide bar respectively at two ends, two second slide bars (330) movably arranged on the movable seat, a third guide plate (331) which is fixedly arranged on one end of the two second slide bars, a second spring (332) which is fixedly arranged on the other ends of the movable seat and the second slide bar respectively at two ends, a fourth guide plate (333) which is fixedly arranged on the movable seat, a step frame (334) which is fixedly arranged on the fourth guide plate, a plurality of spring telescopic rods (335) which are fixedly arranged on the step frame at equal intervals, a plurality of bases (336) which are respectively fixedly arranged on the plurality of spring telescopic rods, two third slide bars (337) which are movably arranged on the bases, a fifth guide plate (338) which is fixedly arranged on the third slide bars, and a fifth guide plate (338) which is fixedly arranged on the other ends of the third slide bars.
2. A suspended multi-layered aquatic plant ecological floating bed system according to claim 1, wherein: the protection device (9) comprises a first corrugated pipe (91) sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod and two ends of the first corrugated pipe are respectively and fixedly arranged on the movable seat and the fixed seat, a second corrugated pipe (92) coaxially arranged with the guide rod and fixedly arranged on the movable seat at one end of the second corrugated pipe, a floating plate (93) fixedly arranged on the other end of the second corrugated pipe, and a plurality of through holes (94) which are distributed annularly at equal intervals and are arranged on the movable seat and are used for communicating the first corrugated pipe with the second corrugated pipe.
3. A suspended multi-layered aquatic plant ecological floating bed system according to claim 1, wherein: the watering assembly comprises a plurality of through grooves (340) which are arranged on the movable seat at equal intervals, a first inclined surface (341) and a second inclined surface (342) which are arranged on the through grooves, a first rotating plate (343) and a second rotating plate (344) which are arranged in the through grooves in a rotating mode at one end, a third inclined surface (345) which is arranged on the first rotating plate, a fourth inclined surface (346) which is arranged on the second rotating plate, a first telescopic baffle (347) and a second telescopic baffle (348) which are fixedly arranged on the movable seat, a second gear (349) which is fixedly sleeved on the first shaft, a first piston plate (352) which is fixedly arranged on the movable seat, a second piston plate (353) which is movably arranged in the second cavity, a second rack (354) which is meshed with the second gear and is fixedly arranged on the first piston plate and the second piston plate at two ends respectively, a first pipeline (355) which is arranged on the movable seat and is used for communicating the first cavity and the first telescopic baffle, and a second pipeline (356) which is fixedly sleeved on the movable seat and is used for communicating the second pipeline (356).
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