CN114771013A - Overtemperature monitoring method and device for hot isostatic pressing machine - Google Patents

Overtemperature monitoring method and device for hot isostatic pressing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114771013A
CN114771013A CN202210376299.5A CN202210376299A CN114771013A CN 114771013 A CN114771013 A CN 114771013A CN 202210376299 A CN202210376299 A CN 202210376299A CN 114771013 A CN114771013 A CN 114771013A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
hot isostatic
isostatic pressing
pressing machine
display interface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210376299.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚力军
潘杰
周友平
曹欢欢
滕召伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Jiangfeng Hot Isostatic Pressing Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Jiangfeng Hot Isostatic Pressing Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Ningbo Jiangfeng Hot Isostatic Pressing Technology Co ltd filed Critical Ningbo Jiangfeng Hot Isostatic Pressing Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202210376299.5A priority Critical patent/CN114771013A/en
Publication of CN114771013A publication Critical patent/CN114771013A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/26Programme control arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an overtemperature monitoring method and device of a hot isostatic pressing machine, wherein the overtemperature monitoring method comprises the following steps: obtaining a current image of a temperature display interface of the hot isostatic pressing machine; analyzing the current image of the hot isostatic pressing machine temperature display interface to obtain a temperature value; and when the temperature value exceeds a first preset value, an alarm instruction is sent out. The over-temperature monitoring method aims at the defect that the existing hot isostatic pressing machine needs manual temperature monitoring, realizes the over-temperature automatic alarm function by arranging the monitoring unit externally, has high reaction speed, effectively avoids the occurrence of danger, improves the production safety and is beneficial to industrial production.

Description

Overtemperature monitoring method and device for hot isostatic pressing machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of hot isostatic pressing equipment, and particularly relates to an over-temperature monitoring method and device of a hot isostatic pressing machine.
Background
Hot Isostatic Pressing (Hot Isostatic Pressing, HIP) is an apparatus for applying an isotropic static pressure to a powder or a sintered blank (or a part) to be compacted in a high-temperature and high-pressure sealed container by using a Hot Isostatic Pressing technology and using high-pressure argon as a medium, so as to form a high-density blank (or part).
The working temperature of the hot isostatic pressing machine needs to be controlled within a certain process requirement range, and when the temperature exceeds an overhigh temperature, the product is scrapped. Therefore, it is desirable to monitor the temperature of various zones within the hipping machine containment in real time. The temperature monitoring system of the existing hot isostatic pressing machine obtains the temperature in the hot isostatic pressing machine container through a thermocouple, and the temperature in the hot isostatic pressing machine container is monitored and patrolled through manually recording numerical values on a parameter interface.
However, the method has relatively high dependence on operators, and the equipment may be over-heated due to negligence of the operators, which brings about serious safety accidents, so that potential safety hazards still exist.
CN110901148A discloses a hot isostatic press machine control backup pair automatic switching control system and a control method, comprising a pressure container and a controller connected with the pressure container; the controller comprises a temperature measurement signal input module, a central processing unit and a temperature control signal output module which are connected with the pressure container, and the temperature measurement signal input module and the temperature control signal output module are respectively connected with the central processing unit. Specifically, the method comprises the steps of obtaining a hot isostatic pressing machine thermocouple signal; distinguishing a temperature control thermocouple and a standby thermocouple from the obtained hot isostatic pressing machine thermocouple signals; judging whether a fault occurs; adjusting the heating element heating value in the pressure container, and controlling the temperature of the hot zone; the system can find the abnormal phenomenon of the thermocouple in the temperature control process as early as possible, can switch the standby thermocouple into the temperature control thermocouple in real time when the temperature control thermocouple breaks down, ensures the continuity and stability of the temperature control of the hot isostatic pressing machine, and avoids potential safety hazards and economic loss caused by the failure of a certain thermocouple. But the temperature monitoring process still depends on operators, and the temperature monitoring device cannot automatically and timely react to the over-temperature phenomenon, so that the product is prevented from being scrapped.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an over-temperature monitoring method and an over-temperature monitoring device for a hot isostatic pressing machine.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the present invention provides a hot isostatic pressing machine overtemperature monitoring method, including the steps of:
acquiring a current image of a temperature display interface of the hot isostatic pressing machine;
analyzing the current image of the hot isostatic pressing machine temperature display interface to obtain a temperature value;
and when the temperature value exceeds a first preset value, an alarm instruction is sent out.
According to the invention, aiming at the defect that the existing hot isostatic pressing machine needs manual temperature monitoring, the overtemperature monitoring method realizes dynamic monitoring on the temperature change inside the hot isostatic pressing machine through the external monitoring unit, then realizes the overtemperature automatic alarm function through further capture analysis and comparison, effectively avoids dangers, greatly improves the production safety, does not need to replace new equipment, realizes the optimized use of the existing equipment, saves the cost and investment, and is beneficial to industrial production.
The following technical solutions are preferred technical solutions of the present invention, but not limited to the technical solutions provided by the present invention, and technical objects and advantageous effects of the present invention can be better achieved and achieved by the following technical solutions.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, when the temperature value exceeds a first preset value, the method further includes: and storing the current image of the hot isostatic pressing machine temperature display interface.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, when the temperature value exceeds a second preset value, the heating and pressurizing system stops working, wherein the second preset value is greater than the first preset value.
In the invention, the first preset value and the second preset value can be adaptively adjusted according to the processed product.
It should be noted that, due to the problem of the rapid temperature rise and the shooting speed, the temperature value exceeding the first preset value issues an alarm command (defined as step a), and the temperature value exceeding the second preset value stops the operation of the heating and pressurizing system (defined as step b), and these two operations do not have a necessary sequential execution relationship, and step a and step b may be executed simultaneously, or step a may be executed first and then step b may be executed.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, acquiring a current image of the hot isostatic press temperature display interface includes: and shooting the temperature display interface of the hot isostatic pressing machine by adopting a preset camera.
In the invention, only a camera capable of realizing clear shooting can be used, such as a standard definition camera or a high definition camera.
Preferably, the camera takes pictures at a refresh rate of 16-32 frames/second, such as 16 frames/second, 18 frames/second, 20 frames/second, 22 frames/second, 24 frames/second, 26 frames/second, 28 frames/second, 30 frames/second, or 32 frames/second, but not limited to the recited values, and other values not recited within the range of values are equally applicable.
In the invention, the shooting speed is not suitable to be too slow, otherwise, the temperature change cannot be fed back in time, thereby causing the occurrence of accidents.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the analyzing the current image of the hot isostatic press temperature display interface includes: and capturing the temperature value of the current image by utilizing computer capturing software.
In the present invention, the specific type of the computer capture software is not limited, and any software can be used as long as it can implement the functions of signal acquisition (i.e. acquiring the current picture), data processing (i.e. reading the arabic numbers in the picture, which are the current temperature), signal output (i.e. outputting the current temperature data) by writing the computer program.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the alarm instruction comprises computer screen flashing and/or alarm sound emitting.
In the invention, the double alarm function is realized from two aspects of vision and hearing.
In the present invention, it is understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps described above can be implemented by hardware related to instructions of a program, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides an over-temperature monitoring apparatus for use in the over-temperature monitoring method of the first aspect, wherein the over-temperature monitoring apparatus includes a camera unit, a capture analysis unit connected to the camera unit, and an alarm unit connected to the capture analysis unit.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the camera unit includes a camera and a holder for supporting the camera, and the camera is disposed in front of the hot isostatic pressing machine temperature display interface.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the capturing and analyzing unit includes a computer having capturing software.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the alarm unit includes an alarm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the over-temperature monitoring method provided by the invention aims at the defect that the existing hot isostatic pressing machine needs to monitor the temperature manually, realizes dynamic monitoring on the temperature change inside the hot isostatic pressing machine through the external monitoring unit, and then realizes an over-temperature automatic alarm function through further capturing, analyzing and comparing, thereby effectively avoiding the occurrence of danger, greatly improving the production safety, avoiding the need of replacing new equipment, realizing the optimized use of the existing equipment, saving the cost and investment, and being beneficial to industrial production.
Detailed Description
It is to be understood that in describing the present invention, the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate a number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the examples are only for the understanding of the present invention and should not be construed as the specific limitation of the present invention.
The following are typical but non-limiting examples of the invention:
in the following embodiments, the reliability and sensitivity of the over-temperature monitoring device and the over-temperature monitoring method are verified by artificially controlling the over-temperature phenomenon.
Example 1:
the embodiment provides an overtemperature monitoring method and device for a hot isostatic pressing machine.
The overtemperature monitoring method comprises the following steps:
hot isostatic pressing is carried out on the product by using a hot isostatic pressing machine, and the first preset value is 760 ℃, and the second preset value is 765 ℃;
starting an over-temperature monitoring device, and shooting a temperature display interface of the hot isostatic pressing machine at a refresh rate of 32 frames/second to obtain a current image of the temperature display interface of the hot isostatic pressing machine;
after a period of time, artificially raising the temperature to promote the temperature to exceed a first preset value or a second preset value;
the computer with the capture analysis software stores the current image and captures a temperature value, wherein the temperature value is 762 ℃; the computer analyzes that the current temperature value exceeds a first preset value (760 ℃), the screen of the computer is flashed, the alarm sounds at the same time, and an operator processes the over-temperature out-of-control phenomenon of the hot isostatic pressing machine after receiving an alarm instruction.
Example 2:
the present embodiment provides a method and an apparatus for monitoring the over-temperature of a hot isostatic press, which are the same as those in embodiment 1.
The overtemperature monitoring method comprises the following steps:
hot isostatic pressing is carried out on the same product as the product in the embodiment 1 by using a hot isostatic pressing machine, and the first preset value is 760 ℃, and the second preset value is 765 ℃;
starting an over-temperature monitoring device, and shooting a temperature display interface of the hot isostatic pressing machine at a refresh rate of 20 frames/second to obtain a current image of the temperature display interface of the hot isostatic pressing machine;
after a period of time, artificially raising the temperature to make the temperature exceed a first preset value or a second preset value;
the computer with the capture analysis software stores the current image and captures a temperature value, wherein the temperature value is 771 ℃; and analyzing that the current temperature value exceeds a second preset value (765 ℃) by the computer, stopping the pressurizing and heating system of the hot isostatic pressing machine, flashing a screen by the computer, sounding by an alarm, and further processing the over-temperature out-of-control phenomenon of the hot isostatic pressing machine after an operator receives an alarm instruction.
It can be seen from the above embodiments that, the overtemperature monitoring method of the present invention aims at the disadvantage that the existing hot isostatic pressing machine needs to manually monitor the temperature, dynamically monitors the temperature change inside the hot isostatic pressing machine by arranging the monitoring unit externally, and then realizes the overtemperature automatic alarm function by further capturing, analyzing and comparing, so that the reaction speed is high, the occurrence of danger is effectively avoided, the production safety is greatly improved, the replacement of new equipment is not needed, the optimized use of the existing equipment is realized, the cost and investment are saved, and the present invention is favorable for industrial production.
The applicant states that the present invention is illustrated by the above examples to the device and detailed method of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above devices and detailed method, that is, it does not mean that the present invention must be implemented by the above devices and detailed method. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that any modifications to the present invention, equivalents thereof, additions of additional operations, selection of specific ways, etc., are within the scope and disclosure of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An over-temperature monitoring method for a hot isostatic press, comprising the steps of:
obtaining a current image of a temperature display interface of the hot isostatic pressing machine;
analyzing the current image of the hot isostatic pressing machine temperature display interface to obtain a temperature value;
and when the temperature value exceeds a first preset value, an alarm instruction is sent out.
2. The method for monitoring excess temperature of claim 1, wherein when the temperature value exceeds a first preset value, the method further comprises: and storing the current image of the hot isostatic pressing machine temperature display interface.
3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the heating and pressurizing system is deactivated when the temperature value exceeds a second predetermined value, wherein the second predetermined value is greater than the first predetermined value.
4. The method of any of claims 1-3, wherein obtaining the current image of the HIP temperature display interface comprises: shooting the temperature display interface of the hot isostatic pressing machine by adopting a preset camera;
preferably, the camera takes pictures at a refresh rate of 16-32 frames/second.
5. The method for monitoring the overtemperature according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the analyzing the current image of the hot isostatic press temperature display interface comprises: and capturing the temperature value of the current image by utilizing computer capturing software.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the alarm instruction comprises a computer flashing a screen and/or sounding an alarm.
7. An over-temperature monitoring device for use in the over-temperature monitoring method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the over-temperature monitoring device comprises a camera unit, a capture analysis unit connected to the camera unit, and an alarm unit connected to the capture analysis unit.
8. The over-temperature monitoring device according to claim 7, wherein the camera unit comprises a camera and a bracket for supporting the camera, and the camera is arranged in front of the temperature display interface of the hot isostatic press.
9. The over-temperature monitoring device according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the capturing and analyzing unit comprises a computer with capturing software.
10. Overtemperature monitoring device according to any of claims 7-9, characterized in that the alarm unit comprises an alarm.
CN202210376299.5A 2022-04-11 2022-04-11 Overtemperature monitoring method and device for hot isostatic pressing machine Pending CN114771013A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210376299.5A CN114771013A (en) 2022-04-11 2022-04-11 Overtemperature monitoring method and device for hot isostatic pressing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210376299.5A CN114771013A (en) 2022-04-11 2022-04-11 Overtemperature monitoring method and device for hot isostatic pressing machine

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CN114771013A true CN114771013A (en) 2022-07-22

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203697529U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-07-09 秦皇岛爱迪特高技术陶瓷有限公司 Warm isostatic press
CN105172192A (en) * 2014-06-09 2015-12-23 宁波江丰电子材料股份有限公司 Method and device for pressure monitoring of hot isostatic pressing machine
CN205787784U (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-12-07 天津信蚁信息科技有限公司 A kind of can carry out the supervising device that image catches automatically
CN110901148A (en) * 2019-12-21 2020-03-24 四川航空工业川西机器有限责任公司 Hot isostatic pressing machine control backup pair automatic switching control system and control method
CN112519304A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-19 钢研昊普科技有限公司 Multipoint temperature measurement leading-out device of hot isostatic pressing machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203697529U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-07-09 秦皇岛爱迪特高技术陶瓷有限公司 Warm isostatic press
CN105172192A (en) * 2014-06-09 2015-12-23 宁波江丰电子材料股份有限公司 Method and device for pressure monitoring of hot isostatic pressing machine
CN205787784U (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-12-07 天津信蚁信息科技有限公司 A kind of can carry out the supervising device that image catches automatically
CN110901148A (en) * 2019-12-21 2020-03-24 四川航空工业川西机器有限责任公司 Hot isostatic pressing machine control backup pair automatic switching control system and control method
CN112519304A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-19 钢研昊普科技有限公司 Multipoint temperature measurement leading-out device of hot isostatic pressing machine

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