CN114766247A

CN114766247A - Waxberry planting intelligent management system utilizing big data

Info

Publication number: CN114766247A
Application number: CN202210451583.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹贤波; 楼林超; 杨鹏翔
Original assignee: Zhejiang Xiannong Iotian Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Xiannong Iotian Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-27
Filing date: 2022-04-27
Publication date: 2022-07-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waxberry planting intelligent management system utilizing big data, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment and comprises a planting greenhouse and a controller, wherein the planting greenhouse comprises a horizontal steel frame and a vertical steel frame and further comprises a plurality of intelligent control modules; the greenhouse film is connected to the vertical steel frame, and the shading cloth is connected to the transverse steel frame; the greenhouse film and the shading cloth are wound independently through the corresponding winding rods; the surface of the hose is provided with a spray nozzle, the hose is wound on the surface of the waxberry tree, and when the winding rod works, the spray nozzle sprays liquid; the utility model automatically adjusts the states of the shade cloth and the greenhouse film by monitoring the indoor environment of the greenhouse in real time through the sensor, and simultaneously sprays liquid through the spray nozzle to promote the growth of the waxberry trees, thereby ensuring the quality and the yield of the waxberries.

Description

Waxberry planting intelligent management system utilizing big data

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment, in particular to a waxberry planting intelligent management system utilizing big data.

Background

The waxberry has luxuriant branches and leaves, round and regular tree crowns, and red fruits are tired in early summer, so the waxberry is very lovely and is an excellent tree species produced by combining landscaping. The waxberry is suitable for being planted in a solitary way, a lawn, a courtyard or a roadside in a row; it is also desirable to use close-planting to separate the space or to provide a masking effect. And the fruit taste is moderate, so the waxberry can be directly eaten, can be processed into dried waxberry, sauce, preserved fruit and the like, can be used for brewing wine, has the functions of quenching thirst, promoting the secretion of saliva or body fluid, promoting digestion and the like, and has huge economic value, so the waxberry planting is slowly developed to batch and scale.

However, the existing waxberry planting management is performed according to experience of fruit growers, scientific data support is lacked, resource waste and low production benefit are often caused by management deficiency, particularly in remote areas, in addition to a large number of young office workers, left-behind workers cannot perform scientific management planting, the self-learning capability is low, a big data intelligent management system is lacked, so that large data and data modeling cannot be performed, in the process of growing waxberry seedlings, a user is automatically reminded to accurately perform sun shading or temperature control according to the environment, the later-stage fruit quality is poor, and the yield is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, in the growing process of waxberry seedlings, sun shading or temperature control cannot be accurately carried out through big data and data modeling, and the like, and provides a waxberry planting intelligent management system utilizing big data.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a waxberry planting intelligent management system utilizing big data comprises a planting greenhouse and a controller, wherein the planting greenhouse comprises transverse steel frames and vertical steel frames, the transverse steel frames and the vertical steel frames are designed into a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of transverse steel frames are all fixed at the top of the vertical steel frames, and the bottom of the vertical steel frame is fixedly installed with the ground; the greenhouse film is connected to the vertical steel frame, and the shading cloth is connected to the transverse steel frame; the greenhouse film and the shading cloth are wound independently through the corresponding winding rods; the surface of the hose is provided with a spray nozzle, the hose is wound on the surface of the waxberry tree, and when the winding rod works, the spray nozzle sprays liquid; and the sensor is arranged on the surface of the vertical steel frame.

In order to achieve the effect of rolling up the hose, preferably, the hose further includes: the hose comprises a base, a rotating shaft, two baffles and a hose, wherein the rotating shaft rotates on the base; the rotating joint is connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft, the input end of the rotating joint is connected with a second pipeline, and the output end of the rotating joint is communicated with the hose; and a rotation stopping mechanism for positioning is arranged on the rotating shaft.

In order to realize the stop of the rotation of the rotating shaft, preferably, the rotation stopping mechanism includes: the arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle plate, and a threaded rod is connected to the inner cavity of the arc-shaped block in a threaded manner; the surface of pivot has seted up the multiunit constant head tank, the threaded rod can insert in the constant head tank.

In order to realize the rolling function, preferably, the winding device further comprises: the motor and the fixed shell are fixed on the side wall of the vertical steel frame; the rotating shaft is rotated in the fixed shell, extends out of the fixed shell and is fixedly connected with the winding rod; the second gear is fixed on the output end of the motor, and the first gear is fixed on the rotating shaft and is in meshed connection with the second gear; the first gear and the second gear are both positioned in the fixed shell; one end of the greenhouse film and one end of the shading cloth are respectively fixed on the side walls of the corresponding rolling rods; and the winding rod is provided with a liquid conveying mechanism, and when the winding rod rotates, liquid is automatically conveyed into the second pipeline.

In order to automatically deliver the liquid while being rolled or unrolled, preferably, the infusion mechanism includes: the power end of the piston assembly is rotationally connected with the crankshaft; one end of the second pipeline, which is far away from the rotary joint, is communicated with the piston assembly, and the piston assembly is also connected with a first pipeline; and one-way valves are arranged in the first pipeline and the second pipeline.

In order to achieve the effect of facilitating the hanging of the hose, it is preferable that: the clamp comprises a first clamp fixed at one end of a hose, and a second clamp fixedly connected to the top of the first clamp; the bottom of the second clamp is fixedly connected with a rubber block, and the top of the first clamp is provided with a rubber groove; the rubber block can be inserted into the rubber groove.

In order to achieve the purpose of unfolding the shade cloth and the greenhouse film, furthermore, sliding grooves are formed in the surfaces of the transverse steel frame and the vertical steel frame, and an inner cavity of each sliding groove is connected with an electric sliding table in a sliding manner; the bottom of the electric sliding table is fixedly connected with an upper clamping plate, and a lower clamping plate is arranged in the sliding groove; the upper clamping plate slides in the lower clamping plate.

In order to achieve the effect of connecting and guiding the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, the connecting device further comprises a connecting rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper clamping plate, and a moving plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod.

In order to clamp the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate, and the top of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower clamping plate; the spring is sleeved on the connecting rod.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is connected with the base through a bearing.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a waxberry planting intelligent management system using big data, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this utilize waxberry of big data to plant wisdom management system, in the middle of daily planting management, through the data of sensor feedback, through controller control winding rod, expand and accomodate shady cloth and big-arch shelter film to conveniently open and close, carry out the accuse to the inside temperature of big-arch shelter, the sensor monitors the inside temperature and humidity etc. of big-arch shelter, thereby makes things convenient for the effect that follow-up shady cloth and big-arch shelter film were adjusted.

2. This utilize intelligent management system is planted to waxberry of big data, at the in-process that expands or the rolling to big-arch shelter film and shade cloth through the pivot, in the synchronous infusion mechanism that passes through carries the second pipeline with liquid is automatic, then enters into the hose, through the nozzle blowout, promotes the growth of waxberry tree.

3. This intelligent management system is planted to waxberry that utilizes big data, through pegging graft between block rubber and the rubber groove, after the trunk diameter increases to a certain degree, can strut block rubber and rubber groove automatically, avoid hindering the waxberry tree.

The device has the advantages that the device can monitor the indoor environment of the greenhouse in real time through the sensor, so that the states of the shade cloth and the greenhouse film are automatically adjusted, liquid is sprayed through the spray nozzle, the growth of the waxberry trees is promoted, and the quality and the yield of waxberries are ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a waxberry planting intelligence management system using big data according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotation shaft of a waxberry planting intelligent management system using big data according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first clamp of an intelligent management system for waxberry planting using big data according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing shell of a waxberry planting intelligent management system using big data according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a crankshaft of an intelligent management system for waxberry planting using big data according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a side view of a connection rod of a waxberry planting intelligence management system using big data according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1 of a waxberry planting intelligence management system using big data according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a transverse steel frame; 2. a vertical steel frame; 3. greenhouse films; 4. shading cloth; 5. winding the rod; 6. a hose; 7. a spray nozzle; 8. a sensor; 9. a baffle plate; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a bearing; 12. a first clamp; 13. a second clamp; 14. a rubber block; 15. a rubber groove; 16. an arc-shaped block; 17. a threaded rod; 18. positioning a groove; 19. a stationary housing; 20. a second rotating shaft; 21. a first gear; 22. a motor; 23. a second gear; 24. a chute; 25. an electric sliding table; 26. a lower splint; 27. an upper splint; 28. a connecting rod; 29. moving the plate; 30. a spring; 31. a piston assembly; 32. a crankshaft; 33. a first pipe; 34. a second pipe; 35. the joint is rotated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, which are based on the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-7, a waxberry planting intelligent management system using big data comprises a planting greenhouse and a controller, wherein the planting greenhouse comprises a horizontal steel frame 1 and a vertical steel frame 2, the horizontal steel frame 1 and the vertical steel frame 2 are designed into a plurality of groups, as shown in fig. 1, the vertical steel frame 2 is four groups, the horizontal steel frame 1 is 2-4 groups, the plurality of groups of horizontal steel frames 1 are all fixed at the top of the vertical steel frame 2, and the bottom of the vertical steel frame 2 is fixedly installed with the ground; connect the big-arch shelter film 3 on vertical steelframe 2, big-arch shelter film 3 is located lateral wall all around, plays keep out the wind and heat retaining effect, connects the shade cloth 4 on horizontal steelframe 1, plays the effect of sheltering from sunshine, and big-arch shelter film 3 constitutes a big-arch shelter with shade cloth 4, and the red bayberry seedling is planted inside big-arch shelter film 3.

The rolling rods 5 are designed into a plurality of groups, the rolling rods 5 are connected to the transverse steel frame 1 and the vertical steel frame 2 respectively, one group of rolling rods 5 correspond to one group of greenhouse films 3 or shading cloth 4, and the greenhouse films 3 and the shading cloth 4 are independently rolled through the corresponding rolling rods 5 respectively.

The surface of the hose 6 is provided with a spray opening 7, the hose 6 is wound on the surface of the waxberry tree, and when the winding rod 5 works, the spray opening 7 sprays liquid which can be liquid medicine or nutrient solution.

The controller comprises a wireless module, can send and receive wireless signals, and has the functions of signal processing, storage, motor control and the like.

Sensor 8, sensor 8 install in the surface of vertical steelframe 2, and sensor 8 and controller signal connection.

The controller is arranged in the greenhouse or near the greenhouse and is connected with and controls the electrical equipment through a lead (signal wire).

The hose 6 is wound on the surface of the waxberry tree, one end of the hose 6 is communicated with the liquid tank, the sensor 8 collects orchard field data including temperature, air humidity, soil humidity, wind direction, wind speed, illumination intensity, carbon dioxide concentration, NPK content and the like, and the data are sent to the server or the mobile phone through the wireless module of the controller to be checked.

In daily planting management, data are collected through the sensor 8, then signals are processed through the controller, then signal data are sent to the server and the mobile phone of a manager through the wireless module, and the controller can control equipment to work through received wireless signal instructions or built-in control programs. The control is received rolling rod 5, expandes and accomodates sunshade cloth 4 and big-arch shelter film 3 to conveniently open and close, carry out the accuse to the inside temperature of big-arch shelter, sensor 8 monitors the inside temperature and humidity etc. of big-arch shelter, thereby makes things convenient for the effect that follow-up sunshade cloth 4 and big-arch shelter film 3 adjusted.

Meanwhile, the hose 6 sprays liquid through the spray nozzle 7, and then falls on leaves and the ground to be absorbed by the waxberry trees, so that the growth of the waxberry trees is promoted, and the quality and the yield of the waxberry trees are further ensured.

The spray nozzle 7 is arranged on the trunk and is positioned at the height of the trunk 2/3 and 1/3, and the number or the size ratio of spray amount spray holes is 10: 8, the sprayed mist surrounds the trunk, and the fog drops are easily adhered to the leaves, so that the tree is not easily blown away by wind and is not easily diffused due to the protection of the leaves.

The technical solution of the hose 6, as shown in fig. 2, is further optimized.

The novel hose winding machine further comprises a base, a first rotating shaft 10 which rotates on the base, two baffle plates 9 are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 10, and the hose 6 is wound on the first rotating shaft 10.

A rotary joint 35 connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft 10, wherein the input end of the rotary joint 35 is connected with a second pipeline 34, and the output end of the rotary joint 35 is communicated with the hose 6.

According to the height of the waxberry tree seedlings, the first rotating shaft 10 is rotated, the hose 6 is released or wound, and the length is flexibly adjusted to adapt to the waxberry tree seedlings with different heights.

Be equipped with the mechanism that splines that is used for the location on first pivot 10, first pivot 10 rotates the completion back, through the mechanism quick fixation that splines, prevents it from continuing to rotate, avoids hose 6 not hard up.

The liquid enters the swivel 35 through the second conduit 34 and then into the hose 6.

As shown in fig. 2, the technical solution of the rotation stopping mechanism is further detailed.

The rotation stopping mechanism comprises: the arc-shaped block 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle plate 9, and a threaded rod 17 is connected to an inner cavity of the arc-shaped block 16 in a threaded manner;

the surface of the first rotating shaft 10 is provided with a plurality of groups of positioning grooves 18, the threaded rods 17 can be inserted into the positioning grooves 18, the number of the positioning grooves 18 is 6-12, and the uniform circumferential part is arranged on the side wall of the first rotating shaft 10.

After the first rotating shaft 10 finishes rotating, the threaded rod 17 is rotated to enter the corresponding positioning groove 18, so that the first rotating shaft 10 is positioned, the rotation is prevented, and the flexible pipe 6 is loosened.

As shown in fig. 5, the technical scheme of rolling the greenhouse film 3 and the shade cloth 4 is refined.

Further comprising: the motor 22 and the fixed shell 19 are fixed on the side wall of the vertical steel frame 2; the second rotating shaft 20 in the fixed shell 19 rotates, the second rotating shaft 20 extends out of the fixed shell 19, is fixedly connected with the winding rod 5, is fixed on a second gear 23 on the output end of the motor 22, is fixed on a first gear 21 on the second rotating shaft 20, the first gear 21 is meshed with the second gear 23, and the first gear 21 and the second gear 23 are both located in the fixed shell 19.

One ends of the greenhouse film 3 and the shade cloth 4 are respectively fixed on the side walls of the corresponding rolling rods 5.

According to the data of sensor 8, when any set of rolling in the cloth that hides 4 or the big-arch shelter film 3, send the instruction to the controller through server or cell-phone, after the controller received the signal, start corresponding motor 22, through second gear 23 transmission to first gear 21 to drive second pivot 20 and rotate, drive the rotation of receipts winding stem 5, and then roll up the cloth that hides 4 or the big-arch shelter film 3 that correspond, it is ventilative to carry out sunshine irradiation or wind.

The winding rod 5 is provided with a liquid delivery mechanism, and when the winding rod 5 rotates, liquid is automatically delivered into the second pipe 34.

The second shaft 20 rotates simultaneously with the liquid delivery mechanism, and the liquid is automatically delivered into the second pipe 34, then enters the hose 6, and is sprayed out through the spray nozzle 7.

As shown in FIG. 5, the solution of the infusion mechanism is detailed.

The infusion mechanism comprises: the crankshaft 32 is fixed on the second rotating shaft 20, the piston assembly 31 is fixed on the vertical steel frame 2, and the power end of the piston assembly 31 is rotatably connected with the crankshaft 32; one end of the second pipeline 34 far away from the rotary joint 35 is communicated with the piston assembly 31, and the piston assembly 31 is also connected with the first pipeline 33; one-way valves are provided in both the first and

second conduits

33, 34.

The piston assembly 31 includes a piston cylinder, a piston plate slidably connected within the piston cylinder, and a piston rod rotatably connected to the piston plate.

The power end of the piston assembly 31 is rotatably connected to the crankshaft 32, that is, the end of the piston rod away from the piston plate is sleeved on the crankshaft 32, similar to the cooperation between the crankshaft 32, the piston rod and the piston cylinder in an internal combustion engine.

The one-way valve in the first conduit 33 allows fluid to flow only into the piston cylinder through the first conduit 33 and not in the reverse direction.

The one-way valve in the second conduit 34 allows fluid to flow only out of the second conduit 34 through the piston cylinder and not in the reverse direction.

The other end of the first pipe 33 is connected to the liquid tank.

When the second rotating shaft 20 rotates, the piston plate is driven by the crankshaft 32 and the piston rod to reciprocate synchronously, so that liquid in the liquid tank, namely nutrient solution or liquid medicine, is sucked into the piston cylinder through the first pipeline 33, then is discharged into the second pipeline 34, and finally is sprayed out through the spraying opening 7.

As shown in fig. 3, the technical solution of the hose 6 is further refined, and the positioning function is added.

Further comprising: a first clamp 12 fixed at one end of the hose 6, and a second clamp 13 fixedly connected to the top of the first clamp 12.

The bottom of the second clamp 13 is fixedly connected with a rubber block 14, and the top of the first clamp 12 is provided with a rubber groove 15; the rubber block 14 can be inserted into the rubber groove 15.

The rubber block 14 and the rubber groove 15 are in interference fit.

The first clamp 12 and the second clamp 13 are matched for use, and clamping is carried out on the two clamps through the rubber blocks 14 and the rubber grooves 15, so that clamping is convenient on branches, the hose 6 is prevented from falling, and positioning effect is increased.

Simultaneously, through pegging graft between block rubber 14 and the rubber groove 15, after the trunk diameter increases to a certain degree, can strut block rubber 14 and rubber groove 15 automatically, avoid hindering the red bayberry tree.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1 to 7, substantially the same as in example 1, the stability of the greenhouse film 3 or the shade cloth 4 when being unfolded is improved and the accidental folding when being unfolded is prevented on the basis of example 1.

The surface of horizontal steelframe 1 and vertical steelframe 2 has all seted up spout 24, and the inner chamber sliding connection of spout 24 has electronic slip table 25.

The bottom of the electric slipway 25 is fixedly connected with an upper clamp plate 27, and a lower clamp plate 26 is arranged in the chute 24; the upper clamp plate 27 slides within the lower clamp plate 26.

One end of the greenhouse film 3 or the shading cloth 4 far away from the rolling rod 5 is fixedly connected with the upper clamping plate 27.

The electric sliding table 25 is equivalent to a linear motor and can actively move to pull the greenhouse film 3 or the shade cloth 4.

When the winding rod 5 rotates in the opposite direction, the electric sliding table 25 drives the upper clamping plate 27 to slide in the lower clamping plate 26, so that the greenhouse film 3 or the shading cloth 4 is released, and accidental folding is avoided.

The solution of sliding the upper clamp plate 27 in the lower clamp plate 26 is further optimized, as shown in fig. 6.

And the device also comprises a connecting rod 28 fixedly connected with the bottom of the upper clamping plate 27, and a moving plate 29 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting rod 28.

The upper clamp plate 27 drives the movable plate 29 to move through the connecting rod 28, so that the situation that the electric sliding table 25 is separated or falls off in the moving process is prevented, and meanwhile, the greenhouse film 3 or the shading cloth 4 is prevented from being offset in the unfolding process.

The top of the moving plate 29 is fixedly connected with a spring 30, and the top of the spring 30 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower clamping plate 26; the spring 30 is fitted over the connecting rod 28, and the spring 30 exerts a pushing force.

The clamping action between the upper clamping plate 27 and the lower clamping plate 26 is realized by the reverse acting force of the spring 30, the mutual shaking is prevented, and the stability is increased.

As shown in fig. 2, the first rotating shaft 10 is connected to the base through a bearing 11.

The stability of the first rotating shaft 10 during rotation is improved by the bearing 11.

In the utility model, a user monitors the indoor environment such as temperature, humidity and the like through the sensor 8, so that the controller controls the corresponding motor 22 to start or stop, the motor 22 drives the second gear 23 to rotate, the second gear 23 is transmitted to the first gear 21, so as to drive the second rotating shaft 20 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 20 drives the winding rod 5 to rotate, and the winding rod 5 drives the corresponding shade cloth 4 or greenhouse film 3 to move, thereby achieving the purpose of winding or unwinding.

According to the growth period and the environment, the user winds the hose 6 on the surface of the trunk, and synchronously conveys the liquid into the spray opening 7 through the crankshaft 32 and the piston assembly 31 while rotating the second rotating shaft 20, and the liquid is sprayed out to promote the growth of the waxberry trees.

Through block rubber 14 and rubber groove 15, carry out the joint to first anchor clamps 12 and second anchor clamps 13 to prevent the condition that hose 6 dropped, increase the positioning action, rotate threaded rod 17 and get into constant head tank 18, thereby reached the effect to first pivot 10 location, prevent to rotate, thereby avoid hose 6 to relax.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an utilize big data's red bayberry to plant wisdom management system contains plants big-arch shelter and controller, plant the big-arch shelter including horizontal steelframe (1) and vertical steelframe (2), horizontal steelframe (1) and vertical steelframe (2) are the design of multiunit, and horizontal steelframe (1) of multiunit are all fixed at vertical steelframe (2) top, the bottom and the ground fixed mounting of vertical steelframe (2), its characterized in that still includes:

a greenhouse film (3) connected to the vertical steel frame (2), and shading cloth (4) connected to the horizontal steel frame (1);

the greenhouse film and the shading cloth are respectively wound on the transverse steel frame (1) and the vertical steel frame (2) through the corresponding winding rods (5);

the surface of the hose (6) is provided with a spray nozzle (7), the hose (6) is wound on the surface of the waxberry tree, and when the winding rod (5) works, the spray nozzle (7) sprays liquid;

the sensor (8) is installed on the surface of the vertical steel frame (2).

2. The intelligent management system for waxberry planting according to claim 1, further comprising:

the hose fixing device comprises a base, a first rotating shaft (10) which rotates on the base, two baffles (9) are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (10), and a hose (6) is wound on the first rotating shaft (10);

the rotating joint (35) is connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft (10), the input end of the rotating joint (35) is connected with a second pipeline (34), and the output end of the rotating joint (35) is communicated with the hose (6);

and a rotation stopping mechanism for positioning is arranged on the first rotating shaft (10).

3. The intelligent management system for planting waxberries by using big data as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rotation stopping mechanism comprises:

the arc-shaped block (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle (9), and a threaded rod (17) is connected to an inner cavity of the arc-shaped block (16) in a threaded manner;

a plurality of groups of positioning grooves (18) are formed in the surface of the first rotating shaft (10), and the threaded rod (17) can be inserted into the positioning grooves (18).

4. The intelligent management system for waxberry planting according to claim 2, further comprising:

the motor (22) and the fixed shell (19) are fixed on the side wall of the vertical steel frame (2);

the second rotating shaft (20) rotates in the fixed shell (19), and the second rotating shaft (20) extends out of the fixed shell (19) and is fixedly connected with the winding rod (5);

the second gear (23) is fixed on the output end of the motor (22), the first gear (21) is fixed on the second rotating shaft (20), and the first gear (21) is meshed with the second gear (23);

the first gear (21) and the second gear (23) are both positioned in the fixed shell (19);

one end of each of the greenhouse film (3) and the shading cloth (4) is respectively fixed on the side wall of the corresponding winding rod (5);

the winding rod (5) is provided with a transfusion mechanism, and when the winding rod (5) rotates, liquid is automatically conveyed into the second pipeline (34).

5. The intelligent management system for waxberry planting according to claim 4, wherein the infusion mechanism comprises:

the crankshaft (32) is fixed on the second rotating shaft (20), the piston assembly (31) is fixed on the vertical steel frame (2), and the power end of the piston assembly (31) is rotationally connected with the crankshaft (32);

one end, far away from the rotary joint (35), of the second pipeline (34) is communicated with the piston assembly (31), and the piston assembly (31) is further connected with a first pipeline (33);

and one-way valves are arranged in the first pipeline (33) and the second pipeline (34).

6. The intelligent management system for waxberry planting using big data as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:

the first clamp (12) is fixed at one end of the hose (6), and the top of the first clamp (12) is fixedly connected with a second clamp (13);

the bottom of the second clamp (13) is fixedly connected with a rubber block (14), and the top of the first clamp (12) is provided with a rubber groove (15);

the rubber block (14) can be inserted into the rubber groove (15).

7. The waxberry planting intelligent management system using big data according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein sliding grooves (24) are formed in the surfaces of the transverse steel frame (1) and the vertical steel frame (2), and an electric sliding table (25) is connected to an inner cavity of each sliding groove (24) in a sliding manner;

the bottom of the electric sliding table (25) is fixedly connected with an upper clamping plate (27), and a lower clamping plate (26) is arranged in the sliding groove (24);

the upper clamping plate (27) slides in the lower clamping plate (26);

one end of the greenhouse film (3) or the shading cloth (4) far away from the rolling rod (5) is fixedly connected with the upper clamping plate 27.

8. The waxberry planting intelligence management system according to claim 7, further comprising a connecting rod (28) fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper plate (27), wherein a moving plate (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (28).

9. The waxberry planting intelligence management system according to claim 8, wherein a spring (30) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate (29), and the top of the spring (30) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower splint (26);

the spring (30) is sleeved on the connecting rod (28).

10. The waxberry planting intelligence management system according to claim 2, wherein the first shaft (10) is connected to the base through a bearing (11).