CN108551940A - A kind of multifunctional agricultural machine tent - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional agricultural machine tent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108551940A CN108551940A CN201810724604.9A CN201810724604A CN108551940A CN 108551940 A CN108551940 A CN 108551940A CN 201810724604 A CN201810724604 A CN 201810724604A CN 108551940 A CN108551940 A CN 108551940A
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- Prior art keywords
- motor
- fixedly connected
- screw
- support plate
- ball
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1407—Greenhouses of flexible synthetic material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1438—Covering materials therefor; Materials for protective coverings used for soil and plants, e.g. films, canopies, tunnels or cloches
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/18—Greenhouses for treating plants with carbon dioxide or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/26—Electric devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multifunctional agricultural machine tents, including sliding rail, support plate, movable stand, motor I, ball-screw, rotating turret, shaft, bevel gear I, bevel gear II, turbine, worm screw, gear shaft, motor II, film, cylindrical guide, mobile platform sling, ball-screw I, motor III, hydraulic cylinder, soil perforating knife, motor IV, plane bearing, water tank, sprinkler tip, solenoid valve, watering module.The present invention is provided simultaneously with automatic epiphragma, gas concentration lwevel real time monitoring, the function of canopy intraoral illumination, soil continuous automatic punching and Self-watering.Start motor III, the axis of motor III rotates together together with ball-screw I, and ball-screw I drives mobile platform sling to move linearly on cylindrical guide, and starting hydraulic cylinder makes its cycle movement, you can soil perforating knife is driven to realize the function of soil punching.Start motor IV, water tank rotation, opens solenoid valve is driven so that the water in water tank is sprayed by sprinkler tip, you can to realize the function of Self-watering.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Modern Agricultural Machine field more particularly to a kind of multifunctional agricultural machine tents.
Background technology
With the generation of high molecular polymer-polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, plastic film is widely used in agricultural.Japan and
American-European countries succeeds in the initial stage fifties using greenhouse film covering hotbed, and subsequent covering hut and greenhouse again also obtain good
Good effect.China introduces poly agricultural film in autumn nineteen fifty-five, covers vegetables for hut in Beijing first, obtains morning
The effect of ripe volume increase.Greenhouse original is the special equipment of vegetables production, as the application of the development greenhouse of production is all the more extensive.Currently
Greenhouse has been used for potted flower and cut-flower cultivation；Production of fruit trees is for cultivating grape, strawberry, watermelon, muskmelon, peach and citrus etc.；Forestry
Culture etc. of the production for forest seedling growth, ornamental trees；Aquaculture for breeding silkworms, raising chickens, cowboying, pig raising, fish and fry etc..
Application No. is a kind of seedling cultivation of rice open and close types of suitable mechanized planting described in CN201520168368.9 patents
Greenhouse structure, although it can make machine rice transplantation lifting and will not all be completely cured when putting seedling on rice transplanter, machine rice transplantation does not lack cave, no
Disconnected ridge, it is ensured that seedling is saved in a rice transplanting from damage, but it does not have automation function, needs to expend a large amount of manpower, and the device
Do not have automatic punching function, function is more single.
Application No. is a kind of greenhouses suitable for do mechanization operation described in CN201720751115.3 patents, although
The width of its canopy door is adjustable, and when usually personnel pass in and out, the width tune that canopy door is opened is narrow, reduces cool ambient air and enters greenhouse
Interior amount, when agricultural machinery passes in and out, the width tune that canopy door is opened is wide so that and agricultural machinery can smoothly enter into greenhouse, but
It is it quickly and easily cannot first open canopy film to breathe freely in greenhouse, does not have the function of automatic epiphragma, it is time-consuming and laborious, and
And the device does not have the function that gas concentration lwevel detects in real time, peasant household cannot grasp greenhouse gas concentration lwevel, shadow in time
Crop yield is rung, and the device does not have multifunctionality, lacks the function of the automatic punching in soil and continuous Self-watering
Function.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to for defect involved in background technology, provide a kind of multi-functional
Farm machinery tent.
The present invention uses following technical scheme to solve above-mentioned technical problem：
A kind of multifunctional agricultural machine tent, including sliding rail, support plate, movable stand, motor I, ball-screw, rotating turret,
Shaft, bevel gear I, bevel gear II, turbine, worm screw, gear shaft, motor II and film；
There are two the support plates and is arranged in parallel, and support plate is semicircular structure, passes through rack between two support plates
It is fixedly connected, rectangular area is surrounded between rack and two support plates；
There are two the sliding rails and is respectively fixedly connected in the rack of support plate both sides, and the movable stand is semicircle props up
The both sides bottom end of frame, movable stand is slidably connected at respectively on two sliding rails, and the motor I is fixedly connected on the supporting plate, described
Between the both ends of ball-screw are rotatably connected on two support plates by bearing, the axis of motor I with across support plate upper shaft hole
Ball-screw is fixedly connected by shaft coupling, and the movable stand is equipped with threaded hole, and movable stand passes through threaded hole and ball-screw
It is threadedly coupled；
The rotating turret is fixedly connected with the shaft, the both ends of shaft by bearing be rotatably connected on two support plates it
Between, one end of shaft passes through the axis hole in support plate and is fixedly connected with bevel gear I by key, the bevel gear II and the whirlpool
Wheel is fixedly connected by the gear shaft, and gear shaft is rotatablely connected on the supporting plate by bearing, and the motor II is fixedly connected
On the supporting plate, the worm screw is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the axis of motor II, and bevel gear I engages with bevel gear II, worm screw
It is engaged with turbine；
The rotating turret is set to the inside of the movable stand, one end of the film be fixedly connected on the supporting plate, it is another
End is fixedly connected on movable stand；
It is fixedly connected between described two support plates there are two cylindrical guide, movement is slidably connected on two cylindrical guides
Platform sling is also rotatably connected to ball-screw I between two support plates by bearing, and the middle part of mobile platform sling is equipped with and ball-screw
The threaded hole of I cooperation, mobile platform sling are threadedly coupled by threaded hole with ball-screw I, and motor is also fixedly connected in support plate
III, the axis of motor III is fixedly connected with the ball-screw I across support plate upper shaft hole by shaft coupling；
The bottom end of the mobile platform sling is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder of several linear distributions, and the bottom end of each hydraulic cylinder is solid
Surely it is connected with soil perforating knife；
The bottom end of the mobile platform sling is additionally provided with the watering module of several linear distributions；
The watering module includes motor IV, water tank, sprinkler tip and solenoid valve；
The motor IV is mounted in the motor slot of mobile platform sling bottom, and the bottom end of motor IV and the top of the water tank are solid
Fixed connection；
The bottom end of the water tank is equipped with several liquid outlets, and the sprinkler tip is connected separately on several liquid outlets,
The solenoid valve is further respectively had on each liquid outlet；
The mobile platform sling is set to the lower section of the rotating turret；
The motor III, motor IV, hydraulic cylinder, solenoid valve are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of multifunctional agricultural machine tent of the present invention, the rotating turret includes several half
Round gusset and several rectangle gussets；Several semicircle gusset parallel arrangements, several rectangle gusset parallel arrangements are simultaneously
Vertical with several semicircle gussets respectively, each rectangle gusset is fixedly connected with each semicircle gusset respectively, Mei Geban
The bottom end side of round gusset is fixedly connected with the shaft respectively.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of multifunctional agricultural machine tent of the present invention, it is respectively equipped in the support plate
Motor housing I and motor housing II, the motor I be set to the motor housing I in, the bevel gear I, bevel gear II, turbine, worm screw,
Gear shaft, motor II are respectively arranged in the motor housing II.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of multifunctional agricultural machine tent of the present invention, the inside of the support plate is equipped with
CO-2 analyser, outside are equipped with alarm, are additionally provided with controller in the motor housing I, the controller respectively with motor I,
Motor II, CO-2 analyser, alarm electrical connection.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of multifunctional agricultural machine tent of the present invention, distinguish in described two support plates
It is rotatably connected to door body by hinge.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of multifunctional agricultural machine tent of the present invention, the bottom end of the rotating turret is equipped with
Several headlamps.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of multifunctional agricultural machine tent of the present invention, between the motor IV and water tank
It is also associated with plane bearing, the top of the plane bearing is fixedly connected on the top of the bottom end of mobile platform sling, bottom end and water tank
It is fixedly connected, the axis of motor IV is fixedly connected across plane bearing with the top of water tank.
As a kind of further prioritization scheme of multifunctional agricultural machine tent of the present invention, the water tank is cylindrical ties
Structure, several liquid outlets around water tank central shaft at circle distribution.
The present invention has the following technical effects using above technical scheme is compared with the prior art：
1. realizing the function of automatic epiphragma, labour is greatly saved and improves work efficiency, device is in use, first
Start motor II, worm screw rotates together with the axis of motor II, and worm screw turns with turbine engaged transmission, turbine with bevel gear II together
It is dynamic, bevel gear I and II engaged transmission of bevel gear, and then so that rotating turret is turned an angle until the rotating turret other side by shaft
Bottom end be bonded with the top of rack, then start motor I, the axis of motor I drives ball screw turns, and then drives movable stand
It is moved linearly from a support plate to the position being bonded with another support plate inside, thus by film automatic cover in rotating turret
On, realize the function of automatic epiphragma；
2. realizing the function that gas concentration lwevel monitors in real time in tent, the CO-2 analyser inspection inside support plate
The concentration signal of the carbon dioxide in tent is surveyed, and sends detection signal to controller, controller judges gas concentration lwevel
Whether setting value is less than, if being less than setting value, controller controls alarm whistle, while starting motor I, and motor I is made to invert, and moves
Moving frame moves round about, opens film and breathes freely in tent；
3. realizing the function of canopy intraoral illumination, under night or rather dark weather condition, start headlamp
Realize the function of canopy intraoral illumination.
4. realize the function of the continuous automatic punching in soil, start motor III, the axis of motor III together with ball-screw I together
Rotation, ball-screw I drive mobile platform sling to move linearly on cylindrical guide, and starting hydraulic cylinder makes its cycle movement, you can
It drives soil perforating knife to realize the function of the continuous automatic punching in soil, in order to be sowed in hole, greatly improves agriculture business operation effect
Rate.
5. realizing the function of Self-watering, start motor IV, water tank is driven to be rotated on plane bearing, opens electromagnetism
Valve makes the water in water tank be sprayed by sprinkler tip, you can to realize the function of Self-watering.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that watering and soil punching functions is not configured in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that rotating turret is connected with the rotating shaft structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is support plate and the connection diagram configured with watering and soil punching functions structure；
Fig. 4 is the sectional view that mobile platform sling is connect with module of sprinkling water；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of soil perforating knife；
Wherein, 1- sliding rails, 2- support plates, 3- movable stands, 4- motors I, 5- ball-screws, 6- rotating turrets, 7- shafts, 8- cones
Gear I, 9- bevel gears II, 10- turbines, 11- worm screws, 12- gear shafts, 13- motors II, 14- films, 15- semicircle gussets,
16- rectangle gussets, 17- motor housings I, 18- motor housings II, 19- CO-2 analysers, 20- alarms, 21- controllers, 22-
Body, 23- headlamps, 24- cylindrical guides, 25- move platform sling, 26- ball-screws I, 27- motors III, 28- hydraulic cylinders, the soils 29-
Perforating knife, 30- motors IV, 31- plane bearings, 32- water tanks, 33- sprinkler tips, 34- solenoid valves, 35- watering modules, 36- knives
Frame, 37- hollow cylinder knives.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of multifunctional agricultural machine tent, including sliding rail 1, support plate 2, movable stand 3, motor I
4, ball-screw 5, rotating turret 6, shaft 7, bevel gear I 8, bevel gear II 9, turbine 10, worm screw 11, gear shaft 12, motor II 13
With film 14；There are two the support plates 2 and is arranged in parallel, and support plate 2 is semicircular structure, is passed through between two support plates 2
Rack is fixedly connected, and rectangular area is surrounded between rack and two support plates 2；There are two the sliding rails 1 and is respectively fixedly connected with
In the rack of 2 both sides of support plate, the movable stand 3 is semi-circular bracket, and the both sides bottom end of movable stand 3 is slidably connected at respectively
On two sliding rails 1, the motor I 4 is fixedly connected in support plate 2, and the both ends of the ball-screw 5 are rotatablely connected by bearing
Between two support plates 2, the axis of motor I 4 is fixedly connected with the ball-screw 5 across 2 upper shaft hole of support plate by shaft coupling,
The movable stand 3 is equipped with threaded hole, and movable stand 3 is threadedly coupled by threaded hole with ball-screw 5；The rotating turret 6 and institute
It states shaft 7 to be fixedly connected, between the both ends of shaft 7 are rotatably connected on two support plates 2 by bearing, one end of shaft 7 passes through
Axis hole in support plate 2 is simultaneously fixedly connected by key with bevel gear I 8, and the bevel gear II 9 passes through the tooth with the turbine 10
Wheel shaft 12 is fixedly connected, and gear shaft 12 is rotatably connected on by bearing in support plate 2, and the motor II 13 is fixedly connected on support
On plate 2, the worm screw 11 is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the axis of motor II 13, and bevel gear I 8 engages with bevel gear II 9, worm screw
11 engage with turbine 10；The rotating turret 6 is set to the inside of the movable stand 3, and one end of the film 14 is fixedly connected on branch
On fagging 2, the other end is fixedly connected on movable stand 3.The rotating turret 6 includes several semicircle gussets 15 and several rectangle muscle
Plate 16；Several semicircle gussets 15 are arranged in parallel, several parallel arrangements of rectangle gussets 16 and respectively with it is described several
Semicircle gusset 15 is vertical, and each rectangle gusset 16 is fixedly connected with each semicircle gusset 15 respectively, each semicircle gusset
15 bottom end side is fixedly connected with the shaft 7 respectively.Motor housing I 17 and motor housing II are respectively equipped in the support plate 2
18, the motor I 4 is set in the motor housing I 17, the bevel gear I 8, bevel gear II 9, turbine 10, worm screw 11, gear shaft
12, motor II 13 is respectively arranged in the motor housing II 18.Door is rotatably connected to by hinge respectively in described two support plates 2
Body 22.
The arrangement achieves the functions of automatic epiphragma, and labour is greatly saved and improves work efficiency, device in use,
Start motor II 13 first, worm screw 11 rotates with the axis of motor II 13 together with, worm screw 11 and 10 engaged transmission of turbine, turbine 10 and
Bevel gear II 9 rotates together, bevel gear I 8 and II 9 engaged transmission of bevel gear, and then so that rotating turret 6 is rotated centainly by shaft 7
Angle is until the bottom end of 6 other side of rotating turret is bonded with the top of rack, and then startup motor I 4, the axis of motor I 4 drive ball
Leading screw 5 rotates, and then movable stand 3 is driven to be moved linearly from a support plate 2 to the position being bonded with 2 inside of another support plate
It sets, to which 14 automatic cover of film on rotating turret 6, is realized the function of automatic epiphragma.
The inside of the support plate 2 is equipped with CO-2 analyser 19, outside is equipped with alarm 20, in the motor housing I 17
It is additionally provided with controller 21, the controller 21 is electrically connected with motor I 4, motor II 13, CO-2 analyser 19, alarm 20 respectively
It connects, controller 21 is specially PLC controller.The function that gas concentration lwevel in tent monitors in real time is realized, inside support plate 2
CO-2 analyser 19 detect tent in carbon dioxide concentration signal, and by detection signal send controller 21 to,
Controller 21 judges whether gas concentration lwevel is less than setting value, if being less than setting value, controller 21 controls alarm whistle, together
Shi Qidong motors I 4 make motor I 4 invert, and movable stand 3 moves round about, open film 14 and breathe freely in tent.
It is fixedly connected between described two support plates 2 there are two cylindrical guide 24, is slidably connected on two cylindrical guides 24
There is mobile platform sling 25, ball-screw I 26, the middle part of mobile platform sling 25 are also rotatably connected to by bearing between two support plates 2
Equipped with the threaded hole coordinated with ball-screw I 26, mobile platform sling 25 is threadedly coupled by threaded hole with ball-screw I 26, is supported
Motor III 27 is also fixedly connected on plate 2, the axis of motor III 27 passes through connection with the ball-screw I 26 across 2 upper shaft hole of support plate
Axis device is fixedly connected；The bottom end of the mobile platform sling 25 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder 28 of several linear distributions, each hydraulic pressure
The bottom end of cylinder 28 is fixedly connected with soil perforating knife 29；The bottom end of the mobile platform sling 25 is additionally provided with spilling for several linear distributions
Water module 35；The watering module 35 includes motor IV 30, water tank 32, sprinkler tip 33 and solenoid valve 34；The motor IV 30
In the motor slot of 25 bottom of mobile platform sling, the bottom end of motor IV 30 is fixedly connected with the top of the water tank 32；It is described
The bottom end of water tank 32 is equipped with several liquid outlets, is connected separately with the sprinkler tip 33 on several liquid outlets, each goes out liquid
The solenoid valve 34 is further respectively had on mouthful；The mobile platform sling 25 is set to the lower section of the rotating turret 6；The motor III 27,
Motor IV 30, hydraulic cylinder 28, solenoid valve 34 are electrically connected with the controller 21 respectively.Between the motor IV 30 and water tank 32 also
It is connected with plane bearing 31, the top of the plane bearing 31 is fixedly connected on the bottom end of mobile platform sling 25, bottom end and water tank 32
Top be fixedly connected, the axis of motor IV 30 is fixedly connected across plane bearing 31 with the top of water tank 32.The water tank 32 is
Cylindrical structure, several liquid outlets around water tank 32 central shaft at circle distribution.
The function of the continuous automatic punching in soil is realized, starts motor III 27, the axis of motor III 27 is together with ball-screw I 26
It rotates together, ball-screw I 26 drives mobile platform sling 25 to move linearly on cylindrical guide 24, and starting hydraulic cylinder 28 makes its period
Property movement, you can drive soil perforating knife 29 realize the continuous automatic punching in soil function.The soil perforating knife 29 is specifically
It is made of knife rest 36 and hollow cylinder knife 37, the bottom end of knife rest 36 is fixedly connected with the top of hollow cylinder knife 37.
The function of Self-watering is realized, motor IV 30 is started, water tank 32 is driven to be rotated on plane bearing 31, opens electricity
Magnet valve 34 makes the water in water tank 32 be sprayed by sprinkler tip 33, you can to realize the function of Self-watering.Water tank 32 is designed to can
The cylindrical structure of continuous rotation, convenient for fully sprinkling water to the crops in tent.
The bottom end of the rotating turret 6 is equipped with several headlamps 23.The function of realizing canopy intraoral illumination, in night or light
Under dim weather condition, start the function that canopy intraoral illumination can be realized in headlamp 23.
Based on above-mentioned, the present invention realizes the function of automatic epiphragma, and labour is greatly saved and improves work efficiency, dress
It sets in use, starting motor II 13 first, worm screw 11 rotates together with the axis of motor II 13, and worm screw 11 engages biography with turbine 10
Dynamic, turbine 10 rotates together with bevel gear II 9, bevel gear I 8 and II 9 engaged transmission of bevel gear, and then makes rotation by shaft 7
Frame 6 turns an angle until the bottom end of 6 other side of rotating turret be bonded with the top of rack, then startup motor I 4, motor I 4
Axis drive ball-screw 5 rotate, and then drive movable stand 3 move linearly from a support plate 2 to in another support plate 2
The position of side fitting, to which 14 automatic cover of film on rotating turret 6, is realized the function of automatic epiphragma；It realizes in tent
The function of gas concentration lwevel real time monitoring, the carbon dioxide in the detection tent of CO-2 analyser 19 inside support plate 2
Concentration signal, and send detection signal to controller 21, whether controller 21 judges gas concentration lwevel less than setting value,
If being less than setting value, controller 21 controls alarm whistle, while starting motor I 4, and motor I 4 is made to invert, and movable stand 3 is to opposite
Direction is moved, and is opened film 14 and is breathed freely in tent；The function of realizing canopy intraoral illumination, in night or rather dark weather
Under the conditions of, start the function that canopy intraoral illumination can be realized in headlamp 23；The function of the continuous automatic punching in soil is realized, electricity is started
The axis of machine III 27, motor III 27 rotates together together with ball-screw I 26, and ball-screw I 26 drives mobile platform sling 25 to be led in cylinder
It moves linearly on rail 24, starting hydraulic cylinder 28 makes its cycle movement, you can soil perforating knife 29 is driven to realize soil continuously certainly
The function of dynamic punching；The function of Self-watering is realized, motor IV 30 is started, water tank 32 is driven to be rotated on plane bearing 31,
Opens solenoid valve 34 makes the water in water tank 32 be sprayed by sprinkler tip 33, you can to realize the function of Self-watering.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows：
1) start motor II 13 first, worm screw 11 rotates together with the axis of motor II 13, and worm screw 11 engages biography with turbine 10
Dynamic, turbine 10 rotates together with bevel gear II 9, bevel gear I 8 and II 9 engaged transmission of bevel gear, and then makes rotation by shaft 7
Frame 6 turns an angle until the bottom end of 6 other side of rotating turret is bonded with the top of rack；
2) and then start motor I 4, the axis of motor I 4 drives ball-screw 5 to rotate, and then drives movable stand 3 from a branch
It is moved linearly at fagging 2 to the position being bonded with 2 inside of another support plate, thus by 14 automatic cover of film on rotating turret 6；
3) CO-2 analyser 19 inside support plate 2 detects the concentration signal of the carbon dioxide in tent, and will inspection
It surveys signal and sends controller 21 to, controller 21 judges whether gas concentration lwevel is less than setting value, if being less than setting value, controls
Device 21 processed controls alarm whistle；
4) start motor I 4, motor I 4 is made to invert, movable stand 3 moves round about, opens film 14 to saturating in tent
Gas；
5) under night or rather dark weather condition, start the function that canopy intraoral illumination can be realized in headlamp 23；
6) start motor III 27, the axis of motor III 27 rotates together together with ball-screw I 26, and ball-screw I 26, which drives, to be moved
Dynamic platform sling 25 moves linearly on cylindrical guide 24, and starting hydraulic cylinder 28 makes its cycle movement, you can drives soil perforating knife
29 realize the function of the continuous automatic punching in soil；
7) start motor IV 30, drive water tank 32 to be rotated on plane bearing 31, opens solenoid valve 34 makes in water tank 32
Water is sprayed by sprinkler tip 33, you can realizes the function of Self-watering.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are it is understood that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including skill
Art term and scientific terminology) there is meaning identical with the general understanding of the those of ordinary skill in fields of the present invention.Also
It should be understood that those terms such as defined in the general dictionary should be understood that with in the context of the prior art
The consistent meaning of meaning, and unless defined as here, will not be explained with the meaning of idealization or too formal.
Above-described specific implementation mode has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect
It is described in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the specific implementation mode of the present invention, is not limited to this hair
Bright, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of multifunctional agricultural machine tent, which is characterized in that including sliding rail (1), support plate (2), movable stand (3), motor I
(4), ball-screw (5), rotating turret (6), shaft (7), bevel gear I (8), bevel gear II (9), turbine (10), worm screw (11), tooth
Wheel shaft (12), motor II (13) and film (14)；
There are two the support plates (2) and is arranged in parallel, and support plate (2) is semicircular structure, is passed through between two support plates (2)
Rack is fixedly connected, and rectangular area is surrounded between rack and two support plates (2)；There are two the sliding rails (1) and fixes respectively
It is connected in the rack of support plate (2) both sides, the movable stand (3) is semi-circular bracket, and the both sides bottom end of movable stand (3) is distinguished
It being slidably connected on two sliding rails (1), the motor I (4) is fixedly connected in support plate (2), and the two of the ball-screw (5)
Between end is rotatably connected on two support plates (2) by bearing, the axis of motor I (4) and the ball for passing through support plate (2) upper shaft hole
Leading screw (5) is fixedly connected by shaft coupling, and the movable stand (3) is equipped with threaded hole, and movable stand (3) passes through threaded hole and ball
Leading screw (5) is threadedly coupled；
The rotating turret (6) is fixedly connected with the shaft (7), and the both ends of shaft (7) are rotatably connected on two branch by bearing
Between fagging (2), one end of shaft (7) passes through the axis hole in support plate (2) and is fixedly connected with bevel gear I (8) by key, institute
It states bevel gear II (9) to be fixedly connected by the gear shaft (12) with the turbine (10), gear shaft (12) is rotated by bearing
It is connected in support plate (2), the motor II (13) is fixedly connected in support plate (2), and the worm screw (11) passes through shaft coupling
It is fixedly connected with the axis of motor II (13), bevel gear I (8) engages with bevel gear II (9), and worm screw (11) engages with turbine (10)；
The rotating turret (6) is set to the inside of the movable stand (3), and one end of the film (14) is fixedly connected on support plate
(2) on, the other end is fixedly connected on movable stand (3)；
It is fixedly connected between described two support plates there are two cylindrical guide, movement is slidably connected on two cylindrical guides and is hung
Plate is also rotatably connected to ball-screw I between two support plates by bearing, and the middle part of mobile platform sling is equipped with and ball-screw I
The threaded hole of cooperation, mobile platform sling are threadedly coupled by threaded hole with ball-screw I, and motor is also fixedly connected in support plate
III, the axis of motor III is fixedly connected with the ball-screw I across support plate upper shaft hole by shaft coupling；
The bottom end of the mobile platform sling is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder of several linear distributions, and the bottom end of each hydraulic cylinder, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to soil perforating knife；
The bottom end of the mobile platform sling is additionally provided with the watering module of several linear distributions；
The watering module includes motor IV, water tank, sprinkler tip and solenoid valve；
The motor IV is mounted in the motor slot of mobile platform sling bottom, and the top of the bottom end of motor IV and the water tank, which is fixed, to be connected
It connects；
The bottom end of the water tank is equipped with several liquid outlets, is connected separately with the sprinkler tip on several liquid outlets, each
The solenoid valve is further respectively had on liquid outlet；
The mobile platform sling is set to the lower section of the rotating turret；
The motor III, motor IV, hydraulic cylinder, solenoid valve are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
2. multifunctional agricultural machine tent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotating turret (6) includes several
Semicircle gusset (15) and several rectangle gussets (16)；Several semicircle gussets (15) are arranged in parallel, several rectangles
Gusset (16) parallel arrangement is simultaneously vertical with several semicircle gusset (15) respectively, each rectangle gusset (16) respectively with it is each
Semicircle gusset (15) is fixedly connected, and the bottom end side of each semicircle gusset (15) is fixedly connected with the shaft (7) respectively.
3. multifunctional agricultural machine tent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set respectively on the support plate (2)
There are motor housing I (17) and motor housing II (18), the motor I (4) to be set in the motor housing I (17), the bevel gear I (8),
Bevel gear II (9), turbine (10), worm screw (11), gear shaft (12), motor II (13) are respectively arranged on the motor housing II (18)
It is interior.
4. multifunctional agricultural machine tent according to claim 3, which is characterized in that set on the inside of the support plate (2)
There are CO-2 analyser (19), outside to be equipped with alarm (20), controller (21) is additionally provided in the motor housing I (17), it is described
Controller (21) is electrically connected with motor I (4), motor II (13), CO-2 analyser (19), alarm (20) respectively.
5. multifunctional agricultural machine tent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that divide on described two support plates (2)
Door body (22) is not rotatably connected to by hinge.
6. multifunctional agricultural machine tent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom end of the rotating turret (6) is set
There are several headlamps (23).
7. multifunctional agricultural machine tent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that between the motor IV and water tank also
It is connected with plane bearing, the top that the top of the plane bearing is fixedly connected on the bottom end of mobile platform sling, bottom end and water tank is solid
Fixed connection, the axis of motor IV are fixedly connected across plane bearing with the top of water tank.
8. multifunctional agricultural machine tent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water tank is cylindrical structure,
Several liquid outlets around water tank central shaft at circle distribution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810724604.9A CN108551940A (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2018-07-04 | A kind of multifunctional agricultural machine tent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810724604.9A CN108551940A (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2018-07-04 | A kind of multifunctional agricultural machine tent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108551940A true CN108551940A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=63555152
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810724604.9A Withdrawn CN108551940A (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2018-07-04 | A kind of multifunctional agricultural machine tent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108551940A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109644735A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-04-19 | 付艺佳 | A kind of rice breeding device |
| CN112005784A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-01 | 和县德生农业发展有限公司 | Leaf vegetable three-dimensional cultivation system and implementation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-07-04 CN CN201810724604.9A patent/CN108551940A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109644735A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-04-19 | 付艺佳 | A kind of rice breeding device |
| CN112005784A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-01 | 和县德生农业发展有限公司 | Leaf vegetable three-dimensional cultivation system and implementation method thereof |
| CN112005784B (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2022-04-22 | 和县德生农业发展有限公司 | Leaf vegetable three-dimensional cultivation system and implementation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180921 |