CN114735531A - Optical fiber jumper wire winding equipment - Google Patents

Optical fiber jumper wire winding equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114735531A
CN114735531A CN202210504033.4A CN202210504033A CN114735531A CN 114735531 A CN114735531 A CN 114735531A CN 202210504033 A CN202210504033 A CN 202210504033A CN 114735531 A CN114735531 A CN 114735531A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
rod
workbench
optical fiber
side wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202210504033.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114735531B (en
Inventor
舒富镐
祝福
胡慰之
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Mingye Optical Fiber Communication Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Minghong Photoelectric Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Jiangxi Minghong Photoelectric Technology Co ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Minghong Photoelectric Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202210504033.4A priority Critical patent/CN114735531B/en
Publication of CN114735531A publication Critical patent/CN114735531A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114735531B publication Critical patent/CN114735531B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/40Arrangements for rotating packages
    • B65H54/54Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
    • B65H54/547Cantilever supporting arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21FWORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
    • B21F11/00Cutting wire
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/40Arrangements for rotating packages
    • B65H54/44Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/70Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/04Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
    • B65H67/0405Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core
    • B65H67/0411Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core for removing completed take-up packages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/08Automatic end-finding and material-interconnecting arrangements
    • B65H67/081Automatic end-finding and material-interconnecting arrangements acting after interruption of the winding process, e.g. yarn breakage, yarn cut or package replacement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/32Optical fibres or optical cables
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses optical fiber jumper winding equipment which comprises a workbench, wherein a servo motor for driving a winding roller to rotate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench, a first winding roller and a second winding roller are also rotatably connected to the workbench, a sleeve is slidably connected to the driving end of the servo motor, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the sleeve, a spline housing is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the servo motor, of the sleeve, and a spline matched with the spline housing is fixedly connected to one end, close to the servo motor, of the first winding roller. According to the winding device, the first winding roller and the second winding roller are arranged, when the optical fiber jumper winding operation is carried out, the two winding rollers carry out winding operation in turn, so that the winding device does not need to be stopped in the winding process, the driving gear is arranged to be matched with accessories such as the driven gear, the connection between the servo motor and the two winding rollers can be rapidly switched, and the two winding rollers can be driven to rotate in turn by only one servo motor.

Description

Optical fiber jumper wire winding equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber processing equipment, in particular to optical fiber jumper winding equipment.
Background
The optical fiber jumper is used for performing the patch cord from equipment to an optical fiber wiring link. The optical fiber patch cord (also called as an optical fiber connector) means that connector plugs are arranged at two ends of an optical cable and used for realizing movable connection of an optical path; one end of the optical fiber is provided with a plug, and the optical fiber is called a tail fiber. Optical fiber jumpers are similar to coaxial cables except that there is no mesh shielding. The center is the glass core through which the light propagates.
The optical fiber jumper wire is not provided with a connector plug in the production process, but is manufactured into a whole long wire, and the optical fiber jumper wire is wound in a coreless winding mode, but the optical fiber strip-shaped winding equipment in the prior art adopts roller winding, the wound optical fiber jumper wire needs to be manually cut off after winding is completed, then the wound optical fiber jumper wire is taken down, and finally the end part of the optical fiber jumper wire is fixed on a winding roller, so that the operation is complex, the automation degree is low, and therefore, the optical fiber jumper wire winding equipment is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides optical fiber jumper winding equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an optical fiber jumper winding device, comprising:
the winding device comprises a workbench, wherein a servo motor for driving a winding roller to rotate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench, a first winding roller and a second winding roller are also rotatably connected to the workbench, a sleeve is slidably connected to the driving end of the servo motor, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the sleeve, a spline sleeve is fixedly connected to one end, away from the servo motor, of the sleeve, a spline matched with the spline sleeve is fixedly connected to one end, close to the servo motor, of the first winding roller, a compression spring is fixedly connected into the sleeve, the compression spring is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor, a first electromagnet is also fixedly connected to the side wall, close to the driving gear, of the workbench, and a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is sleeved on the second winding roller;
the switching assembly is arranged between the two winding rollers and comprises a first electric push rod fixedly connected with the workbench, the driving end of the first electric push rod is rotatably connected with a transmission rod, the side wall of the transmission rod is provided with a tooth groove, the side wall of the workbench is fixedly connected with a rack meshed with the tooth groove, one end of the transmission rod, far away from the first electric push rod, is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic chuck, the upper end and the lower end of the electromagnetic chuck are respectively provided with a cutting table, the side wall of the workbench, close to the transmission rod, is fixedly connected with a round rod, the side wall of the round rod is fixedly sleeved with a torsion spring, the round rod is further rotatably connected with a lantern ring, the lantern ring is fixedly connected with the torsion spring, the side wall of the lantern ring is fixedly connected with a driving lever, and the sleeve is fixedly connected with two cutting knives;
the blanking assembly is arranged on the workbench.
Preferably, the first winding roller and the second winding roller have the same structure, wherein the first winding roller comprises a shaft rod which is fixedly connected with a spline and arranged through a workbench, the shaft lever is rotationally connected with the workbench, one end of the shaft lever, which is far away from the servo motor, is fixedly connected with an outer pipe, and the side wall of the outer pipe is provided with a plurality of abdicating grooves which are arranged in a surrounding way, the abdicating grooves are connected with arc blocks in a sliding way, the inner wall of the outer pipe is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod, the output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a cross rod, the cross rod is connected with a circular ring in a sliding way, and one end of the cross bar far away from the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the side wall of the circular ring is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating rods, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the arc-shaped block, the side wall of the outer tube is also rotatably connected with two symmetrically arranged clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks are abutted to the arc-shaped block.
Preferably, a strip-shaped groove is further formed in the side wall of the outer tube, a push rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cross rod, and the push rod penetrates through the strip-shaped groove.
Preferably, the lateral wall of arc piece is seted up flutedly, and the degree of depth of recess is not more than the length of pivot.
Preferably, the side wall of the workbench close to the switching assembly is rotatably connected with two symmetrically-arranged limiting rollers, and the side wall of each limiting roller is provided with an arc-shaped groove.
Preferably, the unloading subassembly includes the unloading pole of being connected with the upper surface rotation of workstation, the upper surface of workstation still rotates and is connected with third electric putter, third electric putter rotates with the unloading pole to be connected, two receiving rod of lateral wall fixed connection of unloading pole.
Preferably, the holding tank has been seted up to the upper surface of workstation, second push rod and unloading pole all are located the holding tank and set up.
Preferably, the electromagnetic chuck comprises a fixed chuck, the fixed chuck is connected with a movable chuck in a sliding manner, and a second electromagnet is arranged in the fixed chuck
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the first winding roller and the second winding roller, when the optical fiber jumper winding operation is carried out, the two winding rollers alternately carry out the winding operation, so that the machine does not need to be stopped in the winding process, the connection between the servo motor and the two winding rollers can be rapidly switched by arranging the driving gear matched with accessories such as the driven gear and the like, and the two winding rollers can be alternately driven to rotate by only one servo motor;
in addition, through setting up the switching subassembly, automatic cutout optical fiber jumper and switching wind-up roll continue the rolling operation after optical fiber jumper rolling is accomplished, improve the automation level of rolling equipment, need not user's real-time value and keep on, reduced user's intensity of labour, improved optical fiber jumper's rolling efficiency.
2. According to the invention, the shaft lever is matched with the second electric push rod and the circular ring, and the second electric push rod can be used for controlling the winding roller to expand or contract, so that the wound optical fiber jumper can be quickly taken down after winding is finished;
besides, through setting up the clamp splice, when switching over the subassembly operation, utilize the arc piece to drive the clamp splice and rotate, and then make the tip of accelerating centre gripping optic fibre wire jumper by the cutting off to realize being connected of wind-up roll and optic fibre wire jumper, make this kind of rolling equipment need not manual wiring when switching the wind-up roll and carrying out the rolling operation.
3. According to the invention, by arranging the strip-shaped groove and the push rod to be matched with the blanking assembly, the wound optical fiber jumper wire can be automatically taken down from the winding device after winding is finished, so that the automation level of the winding device is further improved, the operation of a user is facilitated, the labor intensity is reduced, and meanwhile, the device is simple in structure and low in production cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an optical fiber patch cord winding device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of an optical fiber jumper winding device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sleeve of an optical fiber patch cord winding device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic partial structural view of an optical fiber patch cord winding device according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic partial structural view of an optical fiber patch cord winding device according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a first winding roller of the optical fiber patch cord winding device according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a blanking assembly of an optical fiber jumper winding device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 5;
fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 5.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a servo motor; 3. a first wind-up roll; 31. a shaft lever; 32. an outer tube; 33. an arc-shaped block; 34. a second electric push rod; 35. a cross bar; 36. a circular ring; 37. a rotating rod; 38. a clamping block; 4. a second wind-up roll; 5. a sleeve; 6. a drive gear; 7. a spline housing; 8. a compression spring; 9. a first electromagnet; 10. a driven gear; 11. a first electric push rod; 12. a transmission rod; 13. a rack; 14. an electromagnetic chuck; 141. fixing a chuck; 142. a movable chuck; 15. cutting the table; 16. a round bar; 17. a collar; 18. cutting; 19. a strip-shaped groove; 20. a limiting roller; 21. a blanking rod; 22. a third electric push rod; 23. a bearing rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-9, an optical fiber jumper winding apparatus includes:
the winding device comprises a workbench 1, wherein a servo motor 2 used for driving a winding roller to rotate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench 1, a first winding roller 3 and a second winding roller 4 are further rotatably connected to the workbench 1, a sleeve 5 is slidably connected to the driving end of the servo motor 2, a driving gear 6 is fixedly sleeved on the sleeve 5, a spline housing 7 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the servo motor 2, of the sleeve 5, a spline matched with the spline housing 7 is fixedly connected to one end, close to the servo motor 2, of the first winding roller 3, a compression spring 8 is fixedly connected to the interior of the sleeve 5, the compression spring 8 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, a first electromagnet 9 is further fixedly connected to the side wall, close to the driving gear 6, of the workbench 1, a driven gear 10 meshed with the driving gear 6 is sleeved on the second winding roller 4, the sleeve 5 connected with the servo motor 2 in a sliding mode rotates along with the output end of the servo motor 2, when the first electromagnet 9 operates, the driving gear 6 moves towards the first winding roller 3 under the attraction of the magnetic force of the first electromagnet 9, so that the spline is matched with the spline sleeve 7 to drive the first winding roller 3 to rotate, when the first electromagnet 9 stops operating, the elastic force of the compression spring 8 drives the driving gear 6 to move towards the direction far away from the first winding roller 3, at the moment, the spline is separated from the spline sleeve 7, the driving gear 6 is meshed with the driven gear 10, at the moment, the second winding roller 4 rotates while the first winding roller 3 does not move, and it needs to be noted that the rotating directions of the two winding rollers are opposite, but normal winding operation cannot be influenced;
the switching assembly is arranged between the two winding rollers and comprises a first electric push rod 11 fixedly connected with the workbench 1, the driving end of the first electric push rod 11 is rotatably connected with a transmission rod 12, the side wall of the transmission rod 12 is provided with a tooth space, the side wall of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a rack 13 meshed with the tooth space, one end of the transmission rod 12 far away from the first electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic chuck 14, the upper end and the lower end of the electromagnetic chuck 14 are respectively provided with a cutting table 15, the side wall of the workbench 1 close to the transmission rod 12 is fixedly connected with a round rod 16, the side wall of the round rod 16 is fixedly sleeved with a torsion spring, the round rod 16 is further rotatably connected with a sleeve ring 17, the sleeve ring 17 is fixedly connected with the torsion spring, the side wall of the sleeve ring 17 is fixedly connected with a driving lever, and the sleeve 5 is fixedly connected with two cutting knives 18, the first electric push rod 11 can drive the cross rod 35 to move up and down, the transmission rod 12 can rotate under the toothed groove drive belt, when the first winding roller 3 finishes winding operation, the first electric push rod 11 is controlled to contract, the electromagnetic chuck 14 is controlled to operate, the electromagnetic chuck 14 clamps the optical fiber jumper wire to move downwards and moves relative to the cutting knife 18 in the moving process, the cutting knife 18 is matched with the cutting table 15 to cut the optical fiber jumper wire, one more section of the cut optical fiber jumper wire is arranged on one side of the electromagnetic chuck 14 away from the toothed groove (the length is the distance from the electromagnetic chuck 14 to the cutting table 15), the electromagnetic chuck 14 rotates to be in a horizontal state along with the continuous movement of the electromagnetic chuck 14, the more section is aligned to the position between the two clamping blocks 38, the second electric push rod 34 on the second winding roller 4 is started, the clamping blocks 33 can be used for driving the clamping blocks 38 to move, the principle that the end part of the optical fiber jumper is clamped, the optical fiber jumper is connected with the second winding roller 4, and the connection of the optical fiber jumper and the first winding roller 3 is switched again is the same as the principle;
and the blanking assembly is arranged on the workbench 1.
The first winding roller 3 and the second winding roller 4 have the same structure, wherein the first winding roller 3 comprises a shaft rod 31, the shaft rod 31 is fixedly connected with a spline, the shaft rod 31 penetrates through the workbench 1, the shaft rod 31 is rotatably connected with the workbench 1, one end of the shaft rod 31, which is far away from the servo motor 2, is fixedly connected with an outer tube 32, the side wall of the outer tube 32 is provided with a plurality of abdicating grooves which are arranged in a surrounding manner, arc-shaped blocks 33 are connected in the abdicating grooves in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the outer tube 32 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 34, the output end of the second electric push rod 34 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 35, a circular ring 36 is connected on the cross rod 35 in a sliding manner, one end of the cross rod 35, which is far away from the second electric push rod 34, is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the side wall of the circular ring 36 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating rods 37, the rotating rods 37 are rotatably connected with the arc-shaped blocks 33, two symmetrically arranged clamping blocks 38 are rotatably connected on the side wall of the outer tube 32, and the clamp splice 38 offsets with the arc piece 33 and sets up, in this kind of design, when the second electric putter 34 contracts, can cooperate the stopper to drive the ring 36 and remove, and then cooperate a plurality of bull sticks 37 to drive the arc piece 33 and remove to the direction of keeping away from each other, can make the external diameter grow of first wind-up roll 3, and drive the tip of clamp splice 38 centre gripping optic fibre jumper wire, can rethread second electric putter 34 extension operation make the external diameter of first receipts line roller reduce like this when the unloading, conveniently take off the optic fibre jumper wire after the rolling.
Further, a strip-shaped groove 19 has been still seted up to the lateral wall of outer tube 32, the lateral wall fixedly connected with push rod of horizontal pole 35, the push rod runs through the setting of strip-shaped groove 19, and in this kind of design, second electric putter 34 can utilize the push rod to push down the optic fibre jumper wire book that the winding was accomplished by first wind-up roll 3 or second wind-up roll 4 when extending, accomplishes automatic unloading operation, further improves automatic level.
Further, the lateral wall of arc piece 33 has been seted up flutedly, and the degree of depth of recess is not more than the length of bull stick 37, and in this kind of design, the recess is used for holding the optic fibre wire jumper of being rolled up, and then makes and improve the rolling effect for the optic fibre wire jumper after the rolling is more regular.
Further, the side wall of the workbench 1 close to the switching assembly is rotatably connected with two symmetrically arranged limiting rollers 20, the side wall of each limiting roller 20 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the limiting rollers 20 are arranged to adjust the track of the optical fiber jumper, and interference of the electromagnetic chuck 14 on the optical fiber jumper is avoided in the winding process.
Further, the unloading subassembly includes the unloading pole 21 of being connected with the upper surface rotation of workstation 1, the upper surface of workstation 1 still rotates and is connected with third electric putter 22, third electric putter 22 rotates with unloading pole 21 and is connected, two receiving bars 23 of lateral wall fixed connection of unloading pole 21, in this kind of design, utilize third electric putter 22 to drive unloading pole 21 and rotate to make receiving bar 23 can receive the optic fibre jumper wire book that is pushed down by the push rod, the user only need take off by the optic fibre jumper wire book of unloading subassembly unloading at the in-process of rolling can.
Further, the holding tank has been seted up to the upper surface of workstation 1, second push rod and unloading pole 21 all are located the holding tank and set up, and this kind of design is used for accomodating second push rod and unloading pole 21 for the optic fibre jumper wire that takes off by the unloading subassembly is rolled up and to be leveled and place on workstation 1.
Further, the electromagnetic chuck 14 includes a fixed chuck 141, the fixed chuck 141 is slidably connected to a movable chuck 142, a second electromagnet is disposed in the fixed chuck 141, the movable chuck 142 is driven to move by the second electromagnet, the cost is low, the structure is simple, the controllable degree of the clamping force is high, and the optical fiber jumper cannot be damaged by clamping.
The working principle is as follows: when a user winds the optical fiber jumper, the optical fiber jumper needs to pass through the limiting roller 20 and the end part of the optical fiber jumper is close to one winding roller when the optical fiber jumper is used for the first time (taking the first winding roller 3 as an example for explanation), then the second electric push rod 34 on the first winding roller 3 is controlled, at the moment, the second electric push rod 34 contracts and drives the rotating rod 37 to rotate, the arc-shaped blocks 33 move towards the direction away from each other, then the arc-shaped blocks 33 drive the clamping blocks 38 to move to clamp the end part of the optical fiber jumper, then the user controls the servo motor 2 to start to perform winding operation, after a certain amount of optical fiber jumper coils are wound on the first winding roller 3, the electromagnetic chuck 14 starts to clamp the optical fiber jumper and the first electric push rod 11 contracts, at the moment, the electromagnetic chuck 14 drives the optical fiber jumper to move towards the cutting knife 18, and the electromagnetic chuck 14 can rotate by taking the transverse rod 35 as an axis due to the matching of the gear and the rack 13 in the moving process, and then the optical fiber jumper is cut off when the cutting table 15 is parallel to one of the cutters 18, the cut optical fiber jumper is pressed against the other cutter 18 without cutting along with the downward movement and rotation of the electromagnetic chuck 14, when the electromagnetic chuck 14 moves to be close to the second winding roller 4, the end part of the optical fiber jumper is close to the clamping block 38 on the second winding roller 4, then the second electric push rod 34 on the second winding roller 4 is contracted, the first electromagnet 9 stops running, the state is switched to the state that the servo motor 2 drives the second winding roller 4 to rotate, when the second winding roller 4 carries out winding operation, the second electric push rod 34 on the first winding roller 3 is extended, the cross rod 35 drives the circular ring 36 to move by utilizing friction force, so that the arc blocks 33 on the first winding roller 3 move in the direction of being close to each other, and after the arc blocks 33 are retracted to the abdication slot, the push rod drives the wound optical fiber jumper to move in the direction of being far away from the servo motor 2, on the other hand, when the second electric push rod 34 extends, the third electric push rod 22 also extends synchronously to drive the blanking rod 21 to rotate to be in a vertical state, the receiving rod 23 is parallel to the cross rod 35 and abuts against the outer pipe 32, the optical fiber jumper wire wound up in this way is sleeved on the receiving rod 23, finally, the third electric push rod 22 contracts to drive the blanking rod 21 to rotate to be in a horizontal state, the whole blanking operation is also completed, it needs to be explained that when the third electric push rod 22 contracts, the second electric push rod 34 also contracts according to requirements, and interference between the cross rod 35 and the optical fiber jumper wire winding material in the rotation process of the blanking rod 21 is avoided.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An optical fiber jumper winding device, comprising:
the winding device comprises a workbench (1), wherein a side wall of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (2) used for driving a winding roller to rotate, the workbench (1) is further rotatably connected with a first winding roller (3) and a second winding roller (4), a driving end of the servo motor (2) is slidably connected with a sleeve (5), a driving gear (6) is fixedly sleeved on the sleeve (5), one end, far away from the servo motor (2), of the sleeve (5) is fixedly connected with a spline sleeve (7), one end, close to the servo motor (2), of the first winding roller (3) is fixedly connected with a spline matched with the spline sleeve (7), a compression spring (8) is fixedly connected in the sleeve (5), the compression spring (8) is fixedly connected with an output end of the driving motor, and a first electromagnet (9) is fixedly connected to a side wall, close to the driving gear (6), of the workbench (1), a driven gear (10) meshed with the driving gear (6) is sleeved on the second winding roller (4);
the switching assembly is arranged between the two winding rollers and comprises a first electric push rod (11) fixedly connected with the workbench (1), the driving end of the first electric push rod (11) is rotatably connected with a transmission rod (12), tooth grooves are formed in the side wall of the transmission rod (12), a rack (13) meshed with the tooth grooves is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench (1), one end, far away from the first electric push rod (11), of the transmission rod (12) is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic chuck (14), cutting tables (15) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the electromagnetic chuck (14), a round rod (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall, close to the transmission rod (12), of the workbench (1), a torsion spring is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the round rod (16), a sleeve ring (17) is further rotatably connected to the round rod (16), and the sleeve ring (17) is fixedly connected with the torsion spring, the side wall of the lantern ring (17) is fixedly connected with a deflector rod, and the sleeve (5) is fixedly connected with two cutters (18);
a blanking component arranged on the workbench (1).
2. The automatic grinding machine for optical fiber jumper wires according to claim 1, characterized in that the first winding roller (3) and the second winding roller (4) have the same structure, wherein the first winding roller (3) comprises a shaft rod (31), the shaft rod (31) is fixedly connected with a spline, the shaft rod (31) penetrates through the workbench (1), the shaft rod (31) is rotatably connected with the workbench (1), one end of the shaft rod (31) far away from the servo motor (2) is fixedly connected with an outer tube (32), the side wall of the outer tube (32) is provided with a plurality of abdicating grooves arranged in a surrounding manner, the abdicating grooves are internally and slidably connected with arc blocks (33), the inner wall of the outer tube (32) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (34), the output end of the second electric push rod (34) is fixedly connected with a cross rod (35), and a circular ring (36) is slidably connected onto the cross rod (35), and one end fixedly connected with stopper of second electric putter (34) is kept away from in horizontal pole (35), the lateral wall of ring (36) rotates and is connected with a plurality of bull sticks (37), and bull stick (37) rotate with arc piece (33) and be connected, the lateral wall of outer tube (32) still rotates and is connected with clamp splice (38) that two symmetries set up, and clamp splice (38) offset the setting with arc piece (33).
3. The automatic grinding machine for optical fiber jumpers according to claim 2, wherein a strip-shaped groove (19) is further formed in the side wall of the outer tube (32), a push rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cross rod (35), and the push rod penetrates through the strip-shaped groove (19).
4. The automatic grinding machine for optical fiber jumper wires according to claim 2, characterized in that the side wall of the arc-shaped block (33) is provided with a groove, and the depth of the groove is not more than the length of the rotating rod (37).
5. The automatic grinding machine for optical fiber jumpers according to claim 1, wherein two symmetrically arranged limiting rollers (20) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the workbench (1) close to the switching assembly, and arc-shaped grooves are formed in the side wall of each limiting roller (20).
6. The automatic grinding machine for optical fiber jumper wires of claim 1, characterized in that the blanking assembly comprises a blanking rod (21) rotatably connected with the upper surface of the workbench (1), the upper surface of the workbench (1) is further rotatably connected with a third electric push rod (22), the third electric push rod (22) is rotatably connected with the blanking rod (21), and two receiving rods (23) are fixedly connected with the side wall of the blanking rod (21).
7. The automatic grinding machine for optical fiber jumpers according to claim 6, wherein the upper surface of the working table (1) is provided with a receiving groove, and the second pushing rod and the blanking rod (21) are both arranged in the receiving groove.
8. The automatic grinding machine for optical fiber jumpers according to claim 1, wherein the electromagnetic chuck (14) comprises a fixed chuck (141), the fixed chuck (141) is slidably connected with a movable chuck (142), and a second electromagnet is arranged in the fixed chuck (141).
CN202210504033.4A 2022-05-10 2022-05-10 Optical fiber jumper winding equipment Active CN114735531B (en)

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DE2941032A1 (en) * 1979-10-10 1981-05-07 Josef 4401 Laer Kühlmann Metal strip coil-tautening device - has radial motion tensioning ledges operated by two screw spindles via link arms
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