CN114731801B - A prosthetic devices that is used for inferior high mountain grassland that degenerates of mountain - Google Patents

A prosthetic devices that is used for inferior high mountain grassland that degenerates of mountain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114731801B
CN114731801B CN202210571593.1A CN202210571593A CN114731801B CN 114731801 B CN114731801 B CN 114731801B CN 202210571593 A CN202210571593 A CN 202210571593A CN 114731801 B CN114731801 B CN 114731801B
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wall
fixedly connected
cylinder
rotating
device body
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CN114731801A (en
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庞静
李品荣
杨倩
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Yunnan Academy of Forestry and Grassland Sciences
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Yunnan Academy of Forestry and Grassland Sciences
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/08Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a repairing device for deteriorated grasslands in sub-high mountains of high mountains, which relates to the technical field of grassland repairing devices and comprises a device body, wherein a water tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the device body. Output shaft rotates in step when rotating through the motor, telescopic cylinder rotates in step, the dead lever, a rotating cylinder and rotor rotate in step, the oar piece is rotatory, the convenience is rotatory to meadow department and is dug the hole, telescopic cylinder can the downstream, conveniently adjust the depth of digging the hole, rotate a barrel and the outer wall contact of dwang gradually when conical ring moves down, drive the rotor plate and rotate gradually with ground contact, play the effect of auxiliary stay and sheltering from, cause too much earth spill when avoiding the oar piece to rotate, dig the hole and accomplish back motor stall, conveniently get into down the hopper from the seed that the unloading pipe fell, the seed falls on the guide plate, and the discharge gate ejection of compact through the below, the collection is dug to hole and is added seed in an organic whole, the operating time is saved, the repair efficiency is improved.

Description

A prosthetic devices that is used for inferior high mountain grassland that degenerates of mountain
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lawn repairing devices, in particular to a repairing device for degraded grasslands of sub-high mountains of high mountains.
Background
Subalpine meadows are a type of alpine meadows. Alpine meadows are types of meadows suitable for alpine habitats, and cold-resistant, dense cluster short-rhizome underground-bud meadows, and carex, grass and miscellaneous grass are used as meadow communities of the colonized plants. The distribution is most widely at the western mountain of China and the eastern part of the Qinghai-Tibet plateau, and the Qinling mountain, the Xiaowutaishan mountain and the Yunnan northwest mountain are also existed. Because of various compositions, the growth is dense and the coverage is large. Alpine meadows form one of plateau zonal vegetations with alpine bushes on the Qinghai-Tibet plateau, and other alpines are mountain vertical zone types, so people refer to the type of meadows on the alpine as subalpine meadows and alpine meadows respectively.
A prosthetic devices for degradation meadow as disclosed in chinese patent CN213603116U, make earth turned up through promoting claw and meadow contact, when the device is not used, can rise to promote the claw, make it can not contact with ground always to promote the claw, thereby the protection promotes the difficult wearing and tearing of claw, because the meadow is piecemeal after being turned up, this is unfavorable for the restoration of soil, smash the wheel and smash the sword and make the earth of piecemeal broken, make the soil of smashing be favorable to follow-up restoration, nevertheless still there are the following problems when it uses:
because prosthetic devices is whole to be removed through the mobile device of bottom, and mountain and inferior mountain meadow ground unevenness, inconvenient global movement, the operation is portable inadequately, and the device only smashes earth, and inconvenient in time broadcasts the grass seeds, and subsequent meadow is restoreed efficiently lowly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a repairing device for degraded grassland of subalpine and mountain, which solves the technical problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prosthetic devices for inferior high mountain grassland that degrades of mountain, includes the device body, the top inner wall fixedly connected with water tank of device body, the top inner wall of device body just is located the right side fixedly connected with kind of seed box of water tank, the top center department fixedly connected with motor of device body, the below of motor is provided with down the hopper, the bottom fixedly connected with rotor of hopper down, one side inner wall of device body just is located the below of water tank and is provided with sprinkler, the standing groove has been seted up to the bottom of device body, the quantity of standing groove is four, the inner wall fixedly connected with strutting arrangement of standing groove, one side outer wall fixedly connected with connecting rod of rotor, one side fixedly connected with toper ring of rotor is kept away from to the connecting rod, the bottom fixedly connected with rotor of rotor, one side outer wall fixedly connected with paddle of rotor, the bottom of device body rotates and is connected with the rotor plate, the top of rotor plate is connected with reset spring, reset spring's top and device body's one side inner wall connection have the dwang, the top of rotor plate articulates there is the bar device body, the bar-shaped device body's one side inner wall has seted up the spout, the spout sliding block of slider, the slider is connected with the articulated block of slider, one side of slider is kept away from articulated block one side of slider.
The utility model discloses a device for controlling the feeding of a water tank, including the device body, the both sides outer wall of device body is fixedly connected with handle respectively, the front end outer wall fixedly connected with controller of device body, the top of water tank is provided with the department of adding water, the top of kind case is provided with the seed and adds the department, one side fixedly connected with unloading pipe of kind case, the unloading pipe is located the top of hopper down, the discharge gate has been seted up to one side of rotor, one side inner wall fixedly connected with dead lever of a rotation section of thick bamboo, the top fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder of dead lever, telescopic cylinder's top and the output shaft fixed connection of motor below, one side fixedly connected with guide plate of discharge gate, the quantity of guide plate is three, and the opening has been seted up to the inside that is located two guide plates of top.
Another object of the invention is: the efficiency of digging and adding seeds of the repairing device is improved, meanwhile, the seeds are comprehensively sprayed, and the germination efficiency and the repairing efficiency of the seeds are improved, so that the following technical scheme is provided on the basis of the technical scheme of the invention:
preferably, sprinkler includes the plectane, the inner wall fixed connection of one side outer wall and the device body of plectane, gear groove one and gear groove two have been seted up to the inside of plectane, be the symmetry setting between gear groove one and the gear groove two.
Preferably, a first gear is meshed with the inner wall of one side of the first gear groove, and a second gear is meshed with the inner wall of one side of the second gear groove.
Preferably, the centers of the inner parts of the first gear and the second gear respectively penetrate through a center cylinder, and the outer wall of one side of the center cylinder is hinged with an arc-shaped rod.
Preferably, the top outer wall of the circular plate is hinged with a movable cylinder, one side of the movable cylinder is movably connected with the outer wall of one side of the central cylinder, and elastic pipes penetrate through the inside of the central cylinder.
Preferably, the top of the elastic pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water tank, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump connected with the elastic pipe, the bottom of the elastic pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head, a limiting cylinder is arranged at the center of the inner part of the circular plate, the inner diameter of the limiting cylinder is matched with the outer diameter of the rotating cylinder, and the rotating cylinder penetrates through the inner part of the limiting cylinder.
Preferably, the supporting device comprises a fixed cylinder, the top outer wall of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with the top inner wall of the placing groove, and the top inner wall of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with support column of pneumatic cylinder, buffer spring has been cup jointed to the outer wall of support column, the bottom of solid fixed cylinder set up with the through-hole of support column looks adaptation, the bottom fixedly connected with ground bolt of support column.
Compared with the related art, the repairing device for the degraded grassland of the subalpine and the alpine mountain provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides a repairing device for degraded grassland in subalpine, an output shaft synchronously rotates when a motor rotates, a telescopic cylinder synchronously rotates, a fixed rod, a rotating cylinder and a rotating body synchronously rotate, a paddle rotates along with the rotating body, so that the grassland can be conveniently dug in a rotating mode, the telescopic cylinder can move downwards along with the rotation of the paddle, the digging depth can be conveniently adjusted, the rotating cylinder is driven to move along with the movement of the telescopic cylinder, the rotating body and the paddle move downwards, the rotating cylinder moves downwards along with the synchronous movement of a conical ring on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, the conical ring gradually contacts with the outer wall of the rotating rod when moving downwards, the rotating rod is extruded to rotate and drives the rotating plate to rotate downwards, a reset spring stretches when the rotating plate rotates, the rotating rod gradually approaches to the inner wall of a device body along the inner wall of a bar-shaped sliding chute, a bar-shaped sliding block synchronously moves, the rotating plate and the paddle are synchronous, the rotating plate gradually contacts with the rotating plate when the rotating plate rotates, the auxiliary supporting and the repairing device can prevent excessive soil from splashing when the paddle rotates, the discharging pipe stops rotating, the discharging hole and the discharging efficiency of a seed collecting hopper is improved, and the discharging efficiency of the discharging pipe is improved.
2. The invention provides a repairing device for degraded grasslands in sub-high mountains of high mountains, which is characterized in that a moving cylinder conveniently drives a central cylinder and a gear to rotate together when stretching, the gear rotates along the inner wall of one side of a gear groove I, the gear drives an arc-shaped rod and a gear II to rotate simultaneously when rotating, the gear II rotates along the inner wall of the gear groove II meshed with the gear II, the rotating central cylinder respectively rotates and drives an internal elastic pipe to move, the elastic pipe is convenient to stretch and stretches, and moves simultaneously with a spray head when moving, so that the water spraying range of the spray head is larger, liquid in a water tank is pumped out when a water pump is started, and the liquid is transported to the spray head through the elastic pipe to be sprayed out, so that seeds added in a grassland pit can be conveniently and comprehensively sprayed, the spraying efficiency is high, the repairing efficiency of the grasslands can be effectively improved, and the germination efficiency of the seeds is improved.
3. The invention provides a repairing device for deteriorated grasslands of sub-high mountains of high mountains, which is characterized in that a support column is driven to move downwards when a hydraulic cylinder moves, a buffer spring is extruded by a T-shaped structure above the support column, a ground bolt is driven to move when the support column moves, the ground bolt extends out to be contacted with the ground, the ground bolt can extend out by different lengths through independent matching use among four hydraulic cylinders, a device body can be conveniently placed on the ground of the grasslands with unevenness, the normal repairing use of the device body after the device body is placed is facilitated, and the using effect is better.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention viewed from below;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention from above;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a rotating body according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the sprinkler structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of a spraying device according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the spraying device of the present invention viewed from the bottom;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 10 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a water tank; 3. a seed box; 4. a motor; 5. a feeding hopper; 6. a spraying device; 601. a circular plate; 602. a first gear groove; 603. a gear groove II; 604. a first gear; 605. a second gear; 606. an arcuate bar; 607. a moving cylinder; 608. a central barrel; 609. an elastic tube; 610. a spray head; 611. a limiting cylinder; 7. a rotating cylinder; 8. a placement groove; 9. a support device; 901. a fixed cylinder; 902. a hydraulic cylinder; 903. a support column; 904. a buffer spring; 905. a ground bolt; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a conical ring; 12. a rotating body; 13. a paddle; 14. a rotating plate;
15. a return spring; 16. rotating the rod; 17. a strip-shaped chute; 18. a bar-shaped slider; 19. a hinged block; 20. a handle;
21. a controller; 22. adding water; 23. a seed addition site; 24. a feeding pipe; 25. a discharge port; 26. a fixing rod;
27. a telescopic cylinder; 28. a baffle; 29. and (4) opening.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a repairing device for degraded grasslands in subalpine and alpine mountains comprises a device body 1, a water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the device body 1, a seed tank 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the device body 1 and is positioned on the right side of the water tank 2, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the device body 1, a discharging hopper 5 is arranged below the motor 4, a rotating cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharging hopper 5, a spraying device 6 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the device body 1 and is positioned below the water tank 2, a placing groove 8 is formed in the bottom of the device body 1, the number of the placing grooves 8 is four, a supporting device 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing groove 8, a connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the rotating cylinder 7, one side of the connecting rod 10, which is far away from the rotating cylinder 7, a conical ring rotating body 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating cylinder 7, 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating cylinder 7, the outer wall of one side of the rotating body 12 is fixedly connected with a paddle 13, the bottom of the device body 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 14, the top of the rotating plate 14 is connected with a return spring 15, the top of the return spring 15 is connected with the inner wall of one side of the device body 1, wherein, the two ends of the return spring 15 are fixed for facilitating automatic stretching, the top of the rotating plate 14 is hinged with a rotating rod 16, the inner wall of one side of the device body 1 is provided with a strip-shaped chute 17, the inner wall of the strip-shaped chute 17 is connected with a strip-shaped sliding block 18 in a sliding way, one side of the strip-shaped sliding block 18 far away from the strip-shaped chute 17 is fixedly connected with a hinged block 19, one side of the rotating rod 16 far away from the rotating plate 14 is hinged with the outer wall of one side of the hinged block 19, wherein, the rotating rod 16 facilitates the back and forth rotation, the outer walls of the two sides of the device body 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a handle 20, and the outer wall of the front end of the device body 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 21, wherein, the controller 21 is used for controlling the inside motor 4 of device, the mobile cylinder 607, the pneumatic cylinder 902, telescopic cylinder 27 and the operation of water pump, the top of water tank 2 is provided with the department 22 of adding water, the top of seed box 3 is provided with seed interpolation department 23, one side fixedly connected with unloading pipe 24 of seed box 3, unloading pipe 24 is located the top of hopper 5 down, wherein, the seed that falls from unloading pipe 24 conveniently gets into down in the hopper 5, discharge gate 25 has been seted up to one side of rotor 12, one side inner wall fixedly connected with dead lever 26 of rotary drum 7, the top fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder 27 of dead lever 26, telescopic cylinder 27's top and the output shaft fixed connection of motor 4 below, wherein, output shaft synchronous rotation when motor 4 rotates, then telescopic cylinder 27 synchronous rotation, one side fixedly connected with guide plate 28 of discharge gate 25, the quantity of guide plate 28 is three, the opening 29 has been seted up to the inside of two guide plates 28 that are located the top.
In this embodiment, when the motor 4 rotates, the output shaft rotates synchronously, the telescopic cylinder 27 rotates synchronously, the fixing rod 26, the rotating cylinder 7 and the rotating body 12 rotate synchronously, the paddle 13 rotates along with the rotating body 12, so as to facilitate the rotation and digging of the lawn, along with the rotation of the paddle 13, the telescopic cylinder 27 can move downwards, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the digging depth, and along with the movement of the telescopic cylinder 27, the rotating cylinder 7, the rotating body 12 and the paddle 13 move downwards, the rotating cylinder 7 moves downwards while the conical ring 11 on the outer wall moves downwards synchronously, the conical ring 11 gradually contacts with the outer wall of the rotating rod 16 when moving downwards, the rotating rod 16 is extruded to rotate and drives the rotating plate 14 to rotate downwards, the return spring 15 stretches when the rotating plate 14 rotates, along with the rotating plate 14 rotating to a certain angle, the rotating rod 16 gradually approaches the inner wall of the device body 1, the bar-shaped sliding block 18 slides along the inner wall of the bar-shaped sliding groove 17, the hinging block 19 synchronously moves, the rotating plate 14 and the paddle 13 are synchronous, and the rotating plate 14 gradually contacts with the ground when rotating to play the role of auxiliary support and shielding, so as to avoid excessive soil splashing when the paddle 13 rotates, after digging is completed, the motor 4 stops rotating, seeds falling from the blanking pipe 24 conveniently enter the blanking hopper 5, the seeds fall on the guide plate 28, one part of the seeds slide to the discharge port 25 through the guide plate 28 and are discharged, and because of the shape arrangement of the guide plate 28, the soil can be prevented from entering the inside of the rotating body 12 to cause blockage, the other part of the seeds conveniently fall through the opening 29 and are discharged through the discharge port 25 below, the digging and the adding of the seeds are integrated, the working time is saved, the repair efficiency is improved, the using effect is better, and when the supporting device 9 moves into the placing groove 8, accessible handle 20 mobile device is whole, avoids removing at the unevenness meadow and causes excessively rocking and remove inconvenient problem, and the whole volume of this device is less, and convenient transport is used.
The second embodiment:
referring to fig. 7-9, based on the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the spraying device 6 comprises a circular plate 601, one side outer wall of the circular plate 601 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the device body 1, wherein the circular plate 601 can be placed stably and plays a better supporting role, a gear groove I602 and a gear groove II 603 are formed inside the circular plate 601, the gear groove I602 and the gear groove II 603 are symmetrically arranged so as to facilitate the rotation of two gears I604 and two gears 605 with the same size, one side inner wall of the gear groove I602 is engaged with the gear I604, one side inner wall of the gear groove II 603 is engaged with the gear II 605, center parts inside the gear I604 and the gear II 605 are respectively provided with a center cylinder 608 in a penetrating manner, one side outer wall of the center cylinder 608 is hinged with an arc-shaped rod 606, the top outer wall of the circular plate 601 is hinged with a moving cylinder 607, one side of the moving cylinder 607 is movably connected with one side outer wall of the center cylinder 608, the movable cylinder 607 can conveniently drive the central cylinders 608 and the first gears 604 to rotate simultaneously when extending and retracting, the elastic tubes 609 penetrate through the two central cylinders 608, the tops of the elastic tubes 609 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the water tank 2, and the bottom of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected with a water pump connected with the elastic tubes 609, when the water pump is started, liquid in the water tank 2 is pumped out and is transported to the spray head 610 through the elastic tubes 609 to be sprayed out, so that grasslands can be conveniently and comprehensively sprayed, the bottom of the elastic tubes 609 is fixedly connected with the spray head 610, the center of the inner part of the circular plate 601 is provided with a limiting cylinder 611, the inner diameter of the limiting cylinder 611 is matched with the outer diameter of the rotary cylinder 7, the rotary cylinder 7 penetrates through the inside of the limiting cylinder 611, and the rotary cylinder 7 penetrates through the inside of the limiting cylinder 611 to conveniently and respectively move up and down.
In this embodiment, it is convenient to drive the central cylinder 608 and the first gear 604 to rotate simultaneously when the moving cylinder 607 stretches out and draws back, the first gear 604 rotates along one side inner wall of the first gear groove 602, then the first gear 604 rotates to drive the arc rod 606 and the second gear 605 to rotate simultaneously, the second gear 605 rotates along the inner wall of the second gear groove 603 engaged with the second gear, the central cylinder 608 rotates and drives the elastic tube 609 inside to move respectively, the elastic tube 609 is convenient to stretch out and draw back itself, and move simultaneously with the spray head 610 when moving, then the water spray range of the spray head 610 is larger, when the water pump is started, the liquid in the water tank 2 is pumped out, and the liquid is transported to the spray head 610 through the elastic tube 609 to be sprayed out, the seeds added in the grassland soil pit are conveniently and comprehensively sprayed, the spraying efficiency is high, the repair efficiency of the grassland can be effectively improved, and the germination efficiency of the seeds is improved.
Example three:
referring to fig. 10-11, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: strutting arrangement 9 includes solid fixed cylinder 901, the top outer wall of solid fixed cylinder 901 and the top inner wall fixed connection of standing groove 8, wherein, gu fixed cylinder 901 can stably place, play the stabilizing and supporting effect to device body 1, gu fixed cylinder 901's top inner wall fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 902, pneumatic cylinder 902's bottom fixedly connected with support column 903, buffer spring 904 has been cup jointed to the outer wall of support column 903, gu fixed cylinder 901's bottom is seted up the through-hole with support column 903 looks adaptation, wherein, the through-hole that sets up is for the convenience of reciprocating of support column 903, the bottom fixedly connected with ground bolt 905 of support column 903.
In this embodiment, drive support column 903 downstream when removing through pneumatic cylinder 902, then buffer spring 904 is extruded by the T type structure of support column 903 top, support column 903 drives ground bolt 905 when removing and removes, then ground bolt 905 stretches out and the ground contact, use through the independent cooperation between four pneumatic cylinders 902, then ground bolt 905 can stretch out different length respectively, then make things convenient for device body 1 to place on the meadow ground of unevenness, the normal repair of conveniently placing back device body 1 uses, the result of use is better.
The working principle is as follows:
when the device is used, firstly, the hydraulic cylinder 902 drives the supporting column 903 to move downwards, the buffer spring 904 is extruded by a T-shaped structure above the supporting column 903, the supporting column 903 drives the ground bolt 905 to move, the ground bolt 905 extends out to be in contact with the ground, and through independent matching use among the four hydraulic cylinders 902, the ground bolt 905 can extend out by different lengths respectively, so that the device body 1 is convenient to place on uneven grassland ground, the device body 1 is convenient to normally repair and use after being placed, and the using effect is better;
secondly, when the motor 4 rotates, the output shaft synchronously rotates, the telescopic cylinder 27 synchronously rotates, the fixing rod 26, the rotating cylinder 7 and the rotating body 12 synchronously rotate, the paddle 13 rotates along with the rotating body 12, so that the grassland can be conveniently dug in a rotating manner, along with the rotation of the paddle 13, the telescopic cylinder 27 can move downwards, the digging depth can be conveniently adjusted, and along with the movement of the telescopic cylinder 27, the rotating cylinder 7, the rotating body 12 and the paddle 13 are driven to move downwards, the rotating cylinder 7 synchronously moves downwards while the conical ring 11 on the outer wall thereof moves downwards, the conical ring 11 gradually contacts with the outer wall of the rotating rod 16 when moving downwards, the rotating rod 16 is extruded to rotate and drives the rotating plate 14 to rotate downwards, the reset spring 15 stretches when the rotating plate 14 rotates, along with the rotating plate 14 rotating to a certain angle, the rotating rod 16 gradually approaches to the inner wall of the device body 1, the bar-shaped sliding block 18 slides along the inner wall of the bar-shaped sliding groove 17, the hinge block 19 synchronously moves, the rotating plate 14 is synchronous with the paddle 13, and the rotating plate 14 gradually contacts with the ground when rotating to play a role in auxiliary supporting and shielding, so that excessive soil is prevented from splashing out when the paddle 13 rotates, the motor 4 stops rotating after pit digging is completed, seeds falling from the blanking pipe 24 conveniently enter the blanking hopper 5, the seeds fall on the guide plate 28, a part of the seeds slide to the discharge port 25 through the guide plate 28 and are discharged, and due to the shape arrangement of the guide plate 28, the phenomenon that soil enters the inside of the rotating body 12 to cause blockage can be avoided, the other part of the seeds conveniently fall through the opening 29 and are discharged through the discharge port 25 at the lower part, pit digging and seed adding are integrated, the working time is saved, the repair efficiency is improved, and the use effect is better;
finally, when the movable air cylinder 607 stretches out and draws back, the central cylinder 608 and the first gear 604 are conveniently driven to rotate simultaneously, the first gear 604 rotates along the inner wall of one side of the first gear groove 602, the first gear 604 drives the arc-shaped rod 606 and the second gear 605 to rotate simultaneously when rotating, the second gear 605 rotates along the inner wall of the second gear groove 603 meshed with the second gear, the central cylinder 608 rotates respectively and drives the elastic tube 609 inside to move, the elastic tube 609 is convenient to stretch out and draw back per se, and moves simultaneously with the spray head 610 when moving, so that the spray range of the spray head 610 is larger, when the water pump is started, the liquid in the water tank 2 is pumped out and is transported to the spray head 610 through the elastic tube 609 to be sprayed out, the overall spraying efficiency on the grasslands is convenient, and the repairing efficiency of the grasslands can be effectively improved.

Claims (8)

1. A prosthetic devices for inferior mountain grassland of mountain, includes device body (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a device body (1), a water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the device body (1), a seed box (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the device body (1) and is positioned on the right side of the water tank (2), a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the device body (1), a discharging hopper (5) is arranged below the motor (4), rotating drums (7) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharging hopper (5), a spraying device (6) is arranged below the water tank (2) and is positioned on the inner wall of one side of the device body (1), a placing groove (8) is formed in the bottom of the device body (1), the number of the placing grooves (8) is four, a supporting device (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing groove (8), a connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the rotating drum (7), a conical ring (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (10) far away from the rotating drum (7), a rotating ring (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating drum (7), a paddle (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the rotating drum (12), a reset plate (14) is connected to the rotating plate (14) of the rotating drum (1), and a reset plate (15) is connected to a reset plate (15) connected to the reset device body (14), a rotating rod (16) is hinged to the top of the rotating plate (14), a strip-shaped sliding groove (17) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the device body (1), a strip-shaped sliding block (18) is connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped sliding groove (17) in a sliding mode, a hinge block (19) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the strip-shaped sliding groove (17), of the strip-shaped sliding block (18), and the outer wall of one side, away from the rotating plate (14), of the rotating rod (16) is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the hinge block (19);
the utility model discloses a seeding device, including device body (1), seed box (3), seed box (7), discharge gate (25), one side inner wall fixedly connected with dead lever (26), top fixedly connected with unloading pipe (24) of seed box (3), unloading pipe (24) are located the top of hopper (5) down, discharge gate (25) have been seted up to one side of rotor (12), one side inner wall fixedly connected with dead lever (26) of a rotation section of thick bamboo (7), top fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder (27) of dead lever (26), the output shaft fixed connection of top and motor (4) below of telescopic cylinder (27), one side fixedly connected with guide plate (28) of discharge gate (25), the quantity of guide plate (28) is three, and opening (29) have been seted up to the inside of two guide plates (28) that are located the top, the top of device body (1), the top of water tank (2) is provided with department of adding water (22), the top of seed box (3) is provided with seed adding department (23).
2. A prosthetic device for alpine sub-alpine deteriorated turf field according to claim 1, characterized in that: sprinkler (6) include plectane (601), the inner wall fixed connection of one side outer wall and device body (1) of plectane (601), gear groove one (602) and gear groove two (603) have been seted up to plectane (601) inside, be the symmetry setting between gear groove one (602) and gear groove two (603).
3. A prosthetic device for alpine sub-alpine deteriorated turf field according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall of one side of the first gear groove (602) is meshed with a first gear (604), and the inner wall of one side of the second gear groove (603) is meshed with a second gear (605).
4. A prosthetic device for alpine sub-alpine deteriorated turf field according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner centers of the first gear (604) and the second gear (605) are respectively provided with a central cylinder (608) in a penetrating manner, and the outer wall of one side of the central cylinder (608) is hinged with an arc-shaped rod (606).
5. A prosthetic device for alpine sub-alpine deteriorated turf field according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer wall of the top of the circular plate (601) is hinged with a movable air cylinder (607), one side of the movable air cylinder (607) is movably connected with the outer wall of one side of the central cylinder (608), and elastic tubes (609) penetrate through the insides of the two central cylinders (608).
6. A prosthetic device for alpine sub-alpine deteriorated turf field according to claim 5, characterized in that: the top of the elastic tube (609) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water tank (2), the bottom of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected with a water pump connected with the elastic tube (609), the bottom of the elastic tube (609) is fixedly connected with a spray head (610), a limiting cylinder (611) is arranged at the center of the inner portion of the circular plate (601), the inner diameter of the limiting cylinder (611) is matched with the outer diameter of the rotating cylinder (7), and the rotating cylinder (7) penetrates through the inner portion of the limiting cylinder (611).
7. A prosthetic device for alpine sub-alpine deteriorated turf field according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting device (9) comprises a fixed cylinder (901), the outer wall of the top of the fixed cylinder (901) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the placing groove (8), and the inner wall of the top of the fixed cylinder (901) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (902).
8. A prosthetic device for alpine sub-alpine deteriorated turf field according to claim 7, characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with support column (903) of pneumatic cylinder (902), buffer spring (904) have been cup jointed to the outer wall of support column (903), the through-hole with support column (903) looks adaptation is seted up to the bottom of fixed section of thick bamboo (901), bottom fixedly connected with ground bolt (905) of support column (903).
CN202210571593.1A 2022-05-24 2022-05-24 A prosthetic devices that is used for inferior high mountain grassland that degenerates of mountain Active CN114731801B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111226540A (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-06-05 昆明学院 A equipment of digging pit for administering mountain area stony desertification
CN112690063A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-23 内蒙古农业大学 Punching and pesticide applying integrated machine for improving interlayer soil
CN214592789U (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-11-05 湖南水云峰农业科技股份有限公司 Yellow peach is planted with device of digging pit
CN113951082A (en) * 2021-09-23 2022-01-21 湖南利农五倍子产业发展有限公司 Machine is planted to traditional chinese medicine seedling that adaptable different planting environment

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US20110232551A1 (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-09-29 Ekramul Haque Earth working digging tool and system for digging holes in ground

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111226540A (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-06-05 昆明学院 A equipment of digging pit for administering mountain area stony desertification
CN112690063A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-23 内蒙古农业大学 Punching and pesticide applying integrated machine for improving interlayer soil
CN214592789U (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-11-05 湖南水云峰农业科技股份有限公司 Yellow peach is planted with device of digging pit
CN113951082A (en) * 2021-09-23 2022-01-21 湖南利农五倍子产业发展有限公司 Machine is planted to traditional chinese medicine seedling that adaptable different planting environment

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