CN214316213U

CN214316213U - Dry-seeding and wet-discharging seeder for saline-alkali soil

Info

Publication number: CN214316213U
Application number: CN202023167590.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王红刚; 王慎强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-25
Filing date: 2020-12-25
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a saline and alkaline land is broadcast wet seeder futilely relates to cotton planting technical field. This wet cotton planter of playing futilely, which comprises a bod, a side fixedly connected with connecting rod of organism, the internally mounted of connecting rod has duckbilled sowing mechanism, the top surface fixedly connected with kind seed box of organism, the last fixed surface intercommunication of kind seed box has the pan feeding pipe, the fixed intercommunication in bottom surface of kind seed box has the discharging pipe, and the bottom of discharging pipe and duckbilled sowing mechanism's external fixed surface intercommunication, the bottom surface fixedly connected with connecting block of organism, the spout has been seted up to the bottom surface of connecting block, the positive fixedly connected with motor of connecting block. This wet cotton planter of seeing out futilely broadcasts sets up through the cooperation between motor, two-way screw rod, slider, motor and the universal wheel, has reached the effect to two universal wheel interval adjustments, avoids the universal wheel to roll the soil of having planted when walking in the field, has guaranteed the rate of emergence of cotton.

Description

Dry-seeding and wet-discharging seeder for saline-alkali soil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cotton planting technical field specifically is a wet seeder of sowing futilely in saline and alkaline land.

Background

The dry sowing and wetting of cotton is a mature cultivation technology in northern Xinjiang at present, and people know that the dry sowing and wetting can prevent the beginning of spring disastrous weather, avoid the disastrous weather processes of frequent rainfall, strong wind, sand dust and the like in spring, keep the soil moisture content consistent and effectively reduce the problem of big and small seedlings after cotton seedlings emerge.

The seeder can be used when the wet planting of sowing futilely of cotton, and at present, the walking wheel interval of the seeder on the market is mostly difficult to the adjustment, and when duckbilled wheel was sowed on the seeder, the walking wheel can extrude the ridge in the field or the land that has sowed, destroys the field pattern to influence the rate of emergence of cotton seed, for this reason, we have proposed a saline and alkaline land and have sowed futilely and wet out the seeder and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a saline and alkaline land is broadcast wet seeder futilely has solved the problem that proposes in the background art.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a wet seeder of broadcasting futilely in saline and alkaline land, includes the organism, a side fixedly connected with connecting rod of organism, the internally mounted of connecting rod has duckbilled sowing mechanism, the top surface fixedly connected with seed box of organism, the last fixed surface of seed box communicates there is the pan feeding pipe, the bottom surface fixedly communicates there is the discharging pipe of seed box, and the bottom of discharging pipe and duckbilled sowing mechanism's surface fixed intercommunication, the bottom surface fixedly connected with connecting block of organism, the bottom surface of connecting block has the spout, the front fixedly connected with motor of connecting block, the output pivot fixedly connected with two-way screw rod of motor, and one end of two-way screw rod rotates and connects in the inner wall of spout, the both ends of two-way screw rod are threaded connection has the slider, and the slider slides and connects in the inside of spout, the universal wheel is installed to the bottom surfaces of two sliders, two supporting mechanisms are arranged below the machine body.

The further improvement does, supporting mechanism includes the articulated piece of first articulated piece and second, the equal fixed connection in the bottom surface of organism of top surface of the articulated piece of first articulated piece and the top surface of the articulated piece of second, the bottom surface of the articulated piece of first articulated piece articulates there is the bracing piece, the bottom fixedly connected with base of bracing piece makes base contact ground through setting up the base, and then supports the bracing piece.

The improved structure is characterized in that a first hinged rod is hinged inside the second hinged block, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first hinged rod, a second hinged rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod pushes the second hinged rod to move by arranging the electric push rod.

The further improvement does, the surface sliding connection of bracing piece has the sleeve, the one end that electric putter was kept away from to the second articulated rod is articulated with telescopic surface, through setting up the sleeve, makes the sleeve slide on the bracing piece, and then can make the bracing piece rotate in the inside of first articulated piece.

The improved structure is characterized in that a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the other side face of the machine body, a handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing rod, the machine body is pushed through the fixing rod and the handle by means of the fixing rod and the handle, and then the machine body is moved.

The improved structure is characterized in that a placing cavity is formed in the machine body, a partition board is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the placing cavity, the placing cavity and the partition board are arranged through the setting, the space in the placing cavity is divided through the partition board, and the purpose of storing tools and seeds in a classified mode is achieved.

The utility model provides a, this wet cotton planter of broadcasting futilely, through the motor, two-way screw rod, slider, the cooperation setting between motor and the universal wheel, it is rotatory in the inside of spout to make the slider remove in the inside of spout through the two-way screw rod of motor drive, has realized the purpose of two universal wheel phase motion, has reached the effect to two universal wheel interval adjustments, avoids the universal wheel to roll the soil of planting when walking in the field, has guaranteed the rate of emergence of cotton.

Two, this wet cotton planter that goes out of broadcasts futilely, through setting up supporting mechanism, promptly the bracing piece, a pedestal, cooperation setting between sleeve and the electric putter, flexible end through electric putter drives the second articulated mast removal, make the sleeve slide on the bracing piece, and then make first articulated mast and first articulated piece rotate at the inside of the articulated piece of second and first articulated piece respectively, make base and ground contact, realized the purpose that supports the organism, the effect of having reached to prop up the organism, the person of facilitating the use adjusts the interval between two universal wheels.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the supporting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure, the reference number is 1, the machine body; 2. a placement chamber; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a duckbilled seeding mechanism; 5. a seed box; 6. a feeding pipe; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. fixing the rod; 9. a support mechanism; 901. a first hinge block; 902. a support bar; 903. a base; 904. a sleeve; 905. a second hinge block; 906. a first hinge lever; 907. an electric push rod; 908. a second hinge lever; 10. a handle; 11. connecting blocks; 12. a chute; 13. a motor; 14. a bidirectional screw; 15. a slider; 16. a universal wheel; 17. a separator.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a wet-seeding seeder for saline-alkali soil dry seeding, including a machine body 1, a connecting rod 3 fixedly connected to a side surface of the machine body 1, a duckbill seeding mechanism 4 installed inside the connecting rod 3, a seed box 5 fixedly connected to a top surface of the machine body 1, a feeding pipe 6 fixedly communicated to an upper surface of the seed box 5, a discharging pipe 7 fixedly communicated to a bottom surface of the seed box 5, a bottom end of the discharging pipe 7 fixedly communicated to an outer surface of the duckbill seeding mechanism 4, a connecting block 11 fixedly connected to a bottom surface of the machine body 1, a chute 12 formed in a bottom surface of the connecting block 11, a motor 13 fixedly connected to a front surface of the connecting block 11, a bidirectional screw 14 fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 13, and one end of the bidirectional screw 14 rotatably connected to an inner wall of the chute 12, a slider 15 threadedly connected to both ends of the bidirectional screw 14, and the slider 15 slidably connected to an inside of the chute 12, universal wheel 16 is all installed to the bottom surface of two sliders 15, the another side fixedly connected with dead lever 8 of organism 1, the top fixedly connected with handle 10 of dead lever 8, through setting up dead lever 8 and handle 10, promote organism 1 through dead lever 8 and handle 10, and then remove organism 1, the inside of organism 1 has been seted up and has been placed chamber 2, the inside fixedly connected with baffle 17 of placing chamber 2, place chamber 2 and baffle 17 through the setting, cut apart placing 2 inner spaces in chamber through baffle 17, the purpose of classified storage instrument and seed has been realized, the below of organism 1 is equipped with two supporting mechanism 9.

The supporting mechanism 9 comprises a first hinge block 901 and a second hinge block 905, the top surface of the first hinge block 901 and the top surface of the second hinge block 905 are both fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the machine body 1, the bottom surface of the first hinge block 901 is hinged to a supporting rod 902, the bottom end of the supporting rod 902 is fixedly connected to a base 903, the base 903 is contacted with the ground by arranging the base 903, and then the supporting rod 902 is supported, the inside of the second hinge block 905 is hinged to a first hinge rod 906, the bottom surface of the first hinge rod 906 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 907, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 907 is fixedly connected to a second hinge rod 908, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 907 pushes the second hinge rod 908 to move by arranging the electric push rod 907, the outer surface of the supporting rod 902 is slidably connected to a sleeve 904, one end of the second hinge rod 908 far away from the electric push rod 907 is hinged to the outer surface of the sleeve 904, by arranging the sleeve 904, the sleeve 904 is slid over the support rod 902, which in turn causes the support rod 902 to rotate inside the first hinge block 901.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation as follows:

when the distance between the two universal wheels 16 needs to be adjusted, firstly, the electric push rod 907 is started to extend the telescopic end of the electric push rod 907, so that the first hinge rod 906 rotates inside the second hinge block 905, and the electric push rod 907 drives the second hinge rod 908 to move, so that the sleeve 904 slides on the support rod 902, the support rod 902 rotates inside the first hinge block 901, and the purpose of supporting the machine body 1 is achieved, then, the motor 13 is started, the output rotating shaft of the motor 13 drives the bidirectional screw 14 to rotate, so that the two sliding blocks 15 move inside the sliding groove 12, the sliding blocks 15 drive the universal wheels 16 to move, further, the distance between the two universal wheels 16 is adjusted, the situation that the ground planted in the field is rolled by the universal wheels 16 is avoided, the emergence rate of cotton is guaranteed, and finally, the electric push rod 907 is started again to retract the telescopic end of the electric push rod 907, thereby make electric putter 907 drive sleeve 904 through second articulated pole 908 and slide on bracing piece 902, and then rotate bracing piece 902 in the inside of first articulated piece 901, make base 903 keep away from ground, during the seeding, inject the inside of kind box 5 into through pan feeding pipe 6 with the seed, and promote organism 1 through handle 10 and remove, thereby under the effect of discharging pipe 7, carry the seed to the inside of duckbilled sowing mechanism 4, and plant into the ground through duckbilled sowing mechanism 4 at the bottom of.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a saline and alkaline land is broadcast wet seeder futilely, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: a connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected to one side face of the machine body (1), a duckbilled sowing mechanism (4) is installed inside the connecting rod (3), a seed box (5) is fixedly connected to the top face of the machine body (1), a feeding pipe (6) is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the seed box (5), a discharging pipe (7) is fixedly communicated with the bottom face of the seed box (5), the bottom end of the discharging pipe (7) is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the duckbilled sowing mechanism (4), a connecting block (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the machine body (1), a sliding groove (12) is formed in the bottom face of the connecting block (11), a motor (13) is fixedly connected to the front face of the connecting block (11), a bidirectional screw rod (14) is fixedly connected to an output rotating shaft of the motor (13), and one end of the bidirectional screw rod (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (12), the both ends of two-way screw rod (14) are all threaded connection has slider (15), and slider (15) sliding connection is in the inside of spout (12), two universal wheel (16) are all installed to the bottom surface of slider (15), the below of organism (1) is equipped with two supporting mechanism (9).

2. The dry seeding and wet seeding machine for saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting mechanism (9) comprises a first hinged block (901) and a second hinged block (905), the top surface of the first hinged block (901) and the top surface of the second hinged block (905) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the machine body (1), the bottom surface of the first hinged block (901) is hinged to a supporting rod (902), and the bottom end of the supporting rod (902) is fixedly connected with a base (903).

3. The dry seeding and wet seeding machine for saline-alkali soil according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inside of second articulated piece (905) articulates there is first articulated pole (906), the bottom surface fixedly connected with electric putter (907) of first articulated pole (906), the flexible end fixedly connected with second articulated pole (908) of electric putter (907).

4. The dry seeding and wet seeding machine for saline-alkali soil according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer surface of the supporting rod (902) is connected with a sleeve (904) in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the electric push rod (907), of the second hinge rod (908) is hinged to the outer surface of the sleeve (904).

5. The dry seeding and wet seeding machine for saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the other side of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (8), and the top end of the fixed rod (8) is fixedly connected with a handle (10).

6. The dry seeding and wet seeding machine for saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of organism (1) has been seted up and has been placed chamber (2), place inside fixedly connected with baffle (17) in chamber (2).