CN114714440A - Intelligent rectangular wood shearing device for furniture manufacturing - Google Patents
Intelligent rectangular wood shearing device for furniture manufacturing Download PDFInfo
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- CN114714440A CN114714440A CN202210284249.4A CN202210284249A CN114714440A CN 114714440 A CN114714440 A CN 114714440A CN 202210284249 A CN202210284249 A CN 202210284249A CN 114714440 A CN114714440 A CN 114714440A
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- sliding
- shearing machine
- distance adjusting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B5/00—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
- B27B5/02—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B5/00—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
- B27B5/16—Saw benches
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B5/00—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
- B27B5/16—Saw benches
- B27B5/22—Saw benches with non-feedable circular saw blade
- B27B5/24—Saw benches with non-feedable circular saw blade the saw blade being adjustable according to depth or angle of cut
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B5/00—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
- B27B5/29—Details; Component parts; Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G3/00—Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent rectangular wood shearing device for furniture manufacturing, relates to the technical field of furniture manufacturing, and solves the problems that the existing wood cutting device is low in machining efficiency and unsatisfactory in machining effect, and meanwhile, dust and debris formed by machining are troublesome to clean and influence the working efficiency; the lifting seat is connected to the front end face of the sliding planker in a sliding manner; the bearing plates are uniformly arranged and hinged on the table top of the shearing machine main body; the chip removal turnover mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the shearing machine main body and drives the bearing plate to turn over. The invention improves the processing efficiency, can meet different processing requirements, improves the use convenience, effectively removes the corner burrs by processing the inclined plane, improves the processing quality, can realize the quick collection of dust and debris by the swinging of the bearing plate, and greatly improves the working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of furniture manufacturing, in particular to an intelligent rectangular wood shearing device for furniture manufacturing.
Background
Need cut timber in the furniture manufacturing process, then assemble and then realize the manufacturing of furniture through the timber that the cutting is good, generally need cut timber through timber cutting device when cutting panel.
For example, application No.: CN201510370961.6 the invention discloses an automatic board cutting machine, which comprises a support, a walking frame, a saw disc, a guide rail and a protective cover, wherein the guide rail is arranged on the support, the saw disc is arranged on the walking frame, the walking frame is in rolling fit with the guide rail through a walking wheel, the walking frame is connected with a traction mechanism, a revolution surface of the saw disc is arranged in parallel to the limited direction of the guide rail, the saw disc is connected with a cutting motor, the saw disc is arranged at the upper end of the saw disc in a protective cover, two sliding rails are symmetrically arranged in the protective cover, an electric telescopic rod is arranged in each sliding rail through a sliding block, a polishing stone is arranged at the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod, a camera is further arranged at the upper end of the support through a mounting support, the traction mechanism comprises a steel wire rope, and two ends of the steel wire rope are respectively connected with the walking frame to form a closed circuit. The invention controls cutting through the mobile terminal, has high cutting precision, convenient and reliable use, high system reliability and strong practicability, and ensures the quality of finished products.
Based on the above, the existing wood cutting device only has one group of cutters for processing in use, the processing efficiency is low, meanwhile, the inclined plane processing of wood cannot be realized, burrs are easily formed on the surface of a processed wood board, the processing effect is not ideal, meanwhile, dust and debris formed by processing can be accumulated on a working table surface, the dust and debris need to be regularly cleaned, the cleaning operation is troublesome, and the working efficiency is influenced; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and the rectangular wood intelligent shearing device for furniture manufacturing is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent rectangular wood shearing device for furniture manufacturing, and aims to solve the problems that the existing wood cutting device in the background art only has one group of cutters for processing, the processing efficiency is low, wood inclined plane processing cannot be performed, burrs are easily formed on the surface of a processed wood board, the processing effect is not ideal, meanwhile, dust and debris formed by processing are accumulated on a working table surface, regular cleaning is needed, the cleaning operation is troublesome, and the working efficiency is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the intelligent rectangular wood shearing device for furniture manufacture comprises a shearing machine main body;
the sliding door frame is connected to the upper part of the shearing machine main body in a sliding manner;
the sliding planker is connected to the upper part of the shearing machine main body in a sliding manner;
the lifting seat is connected to the front end face of the sliding planker in a sliding manner;
the bearing plates are uniformly arranged and hinged on the table top of the shearing machine main body;
the chip removal turnover mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the shearing machine main body and drives the bearing plate to turn over;
the scrap recovery groove is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shearing machine main body and is positioned right below the bearing plate;
the distance adjusting plankers are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of distance adjusting plankers are connected to the left side and the right side of the front end face of the lifting seat in a sliding mode;
the distance adjusting assembly is arranged at the front part of the lifting seat and drives the two groups of distance adjusting plankers to synchronously and reversely slide;
the three groups of machining rotating mechanisms are arranged, two groups of machining rotating mechanisms are respectively arranged at the front parts of the two groups of spacing adjusting plankers, and one group of machining rotating mechanisms is arranged below the middle part of the lifting seat;
and the machining electric spindle is fixedly connected to the front part of the machining rotating mechanism.
Preferably, the chip removal turnover mechanism further comprises:
the bearing swing driving piece is fixedly connected to the front end face of the shearing machine main body;
the two groups of swing driving bevel gears are coaxially and fixedly connected to a rotating shaft bearing the swing driving piece;
the two groups of swing driving screw rods are respectively and rotatably connected to the inner parts of the front side and the rear side of the shearing machine main body;
the swing driving bevel gear is meshed with the swing driven bevel gear to form a bevel gear transmission mechanism together.
Preferably, the chip removal turnover mechanism further comprises:
the two groups of swing sliding parts are arranged, the two groups of swing sliding parts are respectively and slidably connected to the inner parts of the front side and the rear side of the shearing machine main body, and each group of swing sliding parts is respectively in threaded transmission connection with one group of swing driving lead screws to form a lead screw nut transmission pair.
Preferably, the chip removal turnover mechanism further comprises:
the top of each group of swing connecting pieces is respectively hinged with the right side of one group of bearing plates, and the swing sliding pieces, the swing connecting pieces, the bearing plates and the shearing machine main body jointly form a crank-slider transmission mechanism.
Preferably, the distance adjusting assembly further comprises:
the distance guide sliding rails are arranged in two pairs, and the two pairs of distance guide sliding rails are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the front end face of the lifting seat respectively;
the distance adjusting plankers are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of distance adjusting plankers are respectively connected with the two pairs of distance guide sliding rails in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the distance adjusting assembly further comprises:
the distance adjusting driving piece is fixedly connected to the left end face of the lifting seat;
the interval adjustment lead screw, the interval adjustment lead screw is provided with two sets ofly altogether, and two sets of interval adjustment lead screws are equal coaxial fixed connection in the coaxial fixed connection of pivot of interval adjustment driving piece, and two sets of interval adjustment lead screws rotate respectively and connect the terminal surface left and right sides before the seat that goes up and down, and every interval adjustment lead screw of group constitutes screw nut transmission pair with a set of interval adjustment planker screw thread transmission connection jointly respectively.
Preferably, the two groups of the distance adjusting screw rods have the same pitch and opposite rotation directions, and the distance adjusting plankers are symmetrically arranged.
Preferably, the processing rotation mechanism further includes:
the machining rotating seats are provided with three groups, one group of machining rotating seats is rotatably connected to the front end face of the lifting seat, the other two groups of machining rotating seats are respectively rotatably connected to the front end faces of the two groups of distance adjusting plankers, and a group of machining electric main shafts are fixedly mounted at the front part of each group of machining rotating seats;
the rotary driving piece is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end face of the machining rotary seat;
the rotating driving gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the rotating driving piece;
the lifting seat comprises a lifting seat, a lifting driving plate, a lifting driving gear and a lifting driving gear.
Preferably, the debris recovery tank is funnel-shaped structure, and the debris recovery tank is connected with external air exhauster and cyclone separator.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the wood processing device is used, wood is placed on the upper end face of the bearing plate for processing, and the wood can be processed simultaneously through the three groups of processing electric spindles, so that the processing efficiency is improved.
When the wood cutting device is used, the distance adjusting driving piece drives the two groups of distance adjusting plankers to synchronously and reversely slide through the screw nut transmission pair which is formed by the threaded transmission connection of the distance adjusting screw and the distance adjusting plankers, the distance between the two groups of processing electric main shafts on the two sides and the middle group of processing electric main shafts is adjusted, the wood cutting processing with different widths is realized, different processing requirements can be met, and the utilization rate of the wood cutting device is improved.
When the wood edge turning device is used, the rotary driving part drives the rotary driving gear to rotate, the rotary driving gear rolls around the outer side of the rotary fixed gear under the action of a gear transmission mechanism formed by meshing the rotary driving gear and the rotary fixed gear, the machining rotary seat is driven to rotate, the mounting angle is adjusted, and when one group of machining electric main shafts are not needed to be used, the group of machining electric main shafts can be rotated, so that the group of machining electric main shafts do not participate in machining, the disassembly of a cutter is avoided, the use convenience is improved, meanwhile, the machining of an inclined plane can be realized through the rotation of the machining electric main shafts, the wood edge is conveniently machined, the edge burrs are effectively removed, and the machining quality is improved.
When the invention is used, after the processing is finished, the bearing swinging driving piece drives two groups of swinging driving lead screws to rotate simultaneously through a bevel gear transmission mechanism which is formed by meshing a swinging driving bevel gear and a swinging driven bevel gear, the two groups of swinging driving lead screws drive two groups of swinging sliding pieces to synchronously slide downwards through a lead screw nut transmission pair which is formed by connecting a swinging sliding piece and the swinging driving lead screws in a threaded transmission way, the swinging sliding piece and a crank block transmission mechanism which is formed by combining the swinging sliding piece, a swinging connecting piece, a bearing plate and a shearing machine body drive the bearing plate to swing downwards so that the bearing plate inclines downwards, dust scraps on the bearing plate fall into a scrap recovery groove and are collected through an external exhaust fan, the collection and the cleaning of the dust scraps are convenient, and simultaneously, the negative pressure formed by the external exhaust fan in the scrap recovery groove enables air flow downwards, the dust scraps on the surface of the bearing plate are blown down, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the use is convenient, and the working efficiency can be greatly improved.
According to the invention, wood is simultaneously processed through the three groups of processing electric spindles, so that the processing efficiency is improved, the distance between the processing electric spindles is adjusted, the cutting processing of the wood with different widths is realized, different processing requirements can be met, the processing electric spindles rotate to avoid processing, the disassembly of a cutter is avoided, the use convenience is improved, meanwhile, the processing of an inclined plane can be realized through the rotation of the processing electric spindles, the wood corners are conveniently processed, the corner burrs are effectively removed, the processing quality is improved, the dust scraps can be rapidly collected through the swinging of the bearing plate, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the side structure of the shear body removed according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom axial side structure of the chip removal and turnover mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the shaft side of the chip removal and turnover mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the space adjustment carriage mounting shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic axial side view of the spacing adjustment assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of the processing rotary mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of the spacing adjustment carriage in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a debris retrieval trough according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a shear body; 2. sliding the gantry; 3. a sliding carriage; 4. a lifting seat; 401. spacing guide slide rails; 5. carrying the oscillating drive member; 501. swinging the drive bevel gear; 6. a carrier plate; 7. a swing slider; 701. a swinging link; 8. a swing drive lead screw; 801. swinging the driven bevel gear; 9. a rotary drive member; 901. rotating the drive gear; 10. a distance adjusting carriage; 1001. fixing the gear in a rotating way; 11. a spacing adjustment drive member; 1101. a spacing adjustment screw; 12. processing the electric spindle; 13. a scrap recovery chute; 14. and (4) processing the rotating seat.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, an embodiment of the present invention includes: the intelligent rectangular wood shearing device for furniture manufacture comprises a shearing machine main body 1;
the sliding portal 2 is connected to the upper part of the shearing machine main body 1 in a sliding manner;
the sliding planker 3 is connected to the upper part of the shearing machine main body 1 in a sliding manner;
the lifting seat 4 is connected to the front end face of the sliding planker 3 in a sliding manner;
the bearing plates 6 are uniformly arranged and hinged on the table top of the shearing machine main body 1;
the chip removal turnover mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the shearing machine main body 1 and drives the bearing plate 6 to turn over; further, chip removal tilting mechanism still includes: the bearing swinging driving piece 5 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the shearing machine main body 1; the two groups of swing driving bevel gears 501 are arranged, and the two groups of swing driving bevel gears 501 are coaxially and fixedly connected to a rotating shaft bearing the swing driving piece 5; the two groups of swing driving screw rods 8 are arranged, and the two groups of swing driving screw rods 8 are respectively and rotatably connected to the inner parts of the front side and the rear side of the shearing machine main body 1; the swinging driven bevel gear 801 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the bottom of the swinging driving screw 8, the swinging driving bevel gear 501 and the swinging driven bevel gear 801 are meshed to form a bevel gear transmission mechanism together, and the bearing swinging driving piece 5 drives the two groups of swinging driving screws 8 to rotate simultaneously through the bevel gear transmission mechanism formed by meshing the swinging driving bevel gear 501 and the swinging driven bevel gear 801; the shearing machine comprises a shearing machine body 1, a plurality of groups of swinging sliders 7, a plurality of groups of swinging sliders 8, a plurality of screw nut transmission pairs and a plurality of groups of swinging drive screws 8, wherein the two groups of swinging sliders 7 are respectively connected inside the front side and the rear side of the shearing machine body 1 in a sliding mode, each group of swinging sliders 7 is respectively in threaded transmission connection with one group of swinging drive screws 8 to form the screw nut transmission pair together, and the screw nut transmission pairs have the brought effects that when the two groups of swinging drive screws 8 rotate simultaneously, the two groups of swinging drive screws 8 drive the two groups of swinging sliders 7 to slide synchronously through the screw nut transmission pairs formed by the threaded transmission connection of the swinging sliders 7 and the swinging drive screws 8; the top of each group of swing connecting pieces 701 is respectively hinged with the right sides of a group of bearing plates 6, and the swing sliding pieces 7, the swing connecting pieces 701, the bearing plates 6 and the shearing machine main body 1 jointly form a crank block transmission mechanism, so that when the swing sliding pieces 7 slide up and down, the swing sliding pieces 7 and the crank block transmission mechanism jointly formed among the swing sliding pieces 7, the swing connecting pieces 701, the bearing plates 6 and the shearing machine main body 1 drive the bearing plates 6 to swing, the mounting angles of the bearing plates 6 are adjusted, and dust scraps on the surfaces of the bearing plates 6 are conveniently discharged;
the scrap recovery groove 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shearing machine main body 1, and the scrap recovery groove 13 is positioned right below the bearing plate 6;
the space adjusting plankers 10 are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of space adjusting plankers 10 are connected to the left side and the right side of the front end face of the lifting seat 4 in a sliding mode;
the distance adjusting assembly is arranged at the front part of the lifting seat 4 and drives the two groups of distance adjusting plankers 10 to synchronously and reversely slide; as shown in fig. 7, the spacing adjustment assembly further includes: the distance guide sliding rails 401 are arranged, two pairs of the distance guide sliding rails 401 are arranged, and the two pairs of the distance guide sliding rails 401 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the front end face of the lifting seat 4 respectively; the space adjusting plankers 10 are provided with two groups of space adjusting plankers 10, the two groups of space adjusting plankers 10 are respectively connected with two pairs of space guiding slide rails 401 in a sliding mode, and the space adjusting plankers 10 are guided by the space guiding slide rails 401; the distance adjusting driving piece 11 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the lifting seat 4; the two groups of spacing adjusting lead screws 1101 are arranged, the two groups of spacing adjusting lead screws 1101 are coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the spacing adjusting driving part 11, the two groups of spacing adjusting lead screws 1101 are respectively and rotatably connected with the left side and the right side of the front end surface of the lifting seat 4, each group of spacing adjusting lead screws 1101 are respectively in threaded transmission connection with one group of spacing adjusting plankers 10 to form a lead screw nut transmission pair together, and the spacing adjusting driving part 11 drives the two groups of spacing adjusting plankers 10 to slide through the lead screw nut transmission pair formed by the threaded transmission connection of the spacing adjusting lead screws 1101 and the spacing adjusting plankers 10; the two groups of the spacing adjusting screw rods 1101 have the same pitch and opposite screwing directions, and the spacing adjusting plankers 10 are symmetrically arranged, so that when the spacing adjusting driving piece 11 is screwed in the screwing direction, the spacing adjusting driving piece 11 drives the two groups of the spacing adjusting plankers 10 to synchronously and reversely slide through the screw rod nut transmission pair;
the machining rotating mechanisms are provided with three groups, two groups of machining rotating mechanisms are respectively arranged at the front parts of the two groups of interval adjusting plankers 10, and one group of machining rotating mechanisms is arranged below the middle part of the lifting seat 4; referring to fig. 8 and 9, the processing rotation mechanism further includes: the machining rotating seats 14 are provided with three groups in total, one group of the machining rotating seats 14 is rotatably connected to the front end face of the lifting seat 4, the other two groups of the machining rotating seats 14 are respectively rotatably connected to the front end faces of the two groups of the spacing adjusting plankers 10, and a group of machining electric spindles 12 is fixedly mounted at the front part of each group of the machining rotating seats 14; the rotary driving piece 9, the rotary driving piece 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end face of the processing rotary seat 14; the rotating driving gear 901 is coaxially and fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the rotating driving piece 9; the three groups of rotary fixed gears 1001 are arranged, one group of rotary fixed gears 1001 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the lifting seat 4, the other two groups of rotary fixed gears 1001 are respectively and rotatably connected to the front end faces of the two groups of spacing adjusting plankers 10, the rotary driving gear 901 and the rotary fixed gears 1001 are meshed to jointly form a gear transmission mechanism, the rotary driving gear 9 drives the rotary driving gear 901 to rotate, and the rotary driving gear 901 rolls around the outer side of the rotary fixed gear 1001 under the action of the gear transmission mechanism formed by the meshing of the rotary driving gear 901 and the rotary fixed gears 1001 to drive the machining rotary seat 14 to rotate and adjust the installation angle;
and a machining electric spindle 12, wherein the machining electric spindle 12 is fixedly connected to the front part of the machining rotating mechanism.
The working principle is as follows: when the wood processing device is used, wood is placed on the upper end face of the bearing plate 6 for processing, and the wood can be processed simultaneously through the three groups of processing electric spindles 12 in the processing process, so that the processing efficiency is improved; the distance adjusting driving part 11 drives the two groups of distance adjusting plankers 10 to synchronously and reversely slide through a screw nut transmission pair which is formed by connecting a distance adjusting screw 1101 and the distance adjusting plankers 10 in a threaded transmission manner, so that the distance between the two groups of processing electric spindles 12 at two sides and the middle group of processing electric spindles 12 is adjusted, the cutting processing of wood with different widths is realized, different processing requirements can be met, and the utilization rate of the device is improved; the rotary driving part 9 drives the rotary driving gear 901 to rotate, the rotary driving gear 901 rolls around the outer side of the rotary fixed gear 1001 under the action of a gear transmission mechanism formed by meshing the rotary driving gear 901 and the rotary fixed gear 1001 together, so as to drive the machining rotary seat 14 to rotate, and the installation angle is adjusted, when a group of machining electric spindles 12 is not needed to be used, the group of machining electric spindles 12 can be rotated, so that the group of machining electric spindles do not participate in machining, the disassembly of a cutter is avoided, the use convenience is improved, meanwhile, the machining of an inclined plane can be realized through the rotation of the machining electric spindles 12, the wood corners are conveniently machined, the corners and burrs are effectively removed, and the machining quality is improved; after the processing is finished, the bearing swinging driving piece 5 drives two groups of swinging driving screw rods 8 to rotate simultaneously through a bevel gear transmission mechanism formed by meshing a swinging driving bevel gear 501 and a swinging driven bevel gear 801 together, the two groups of swinging driving screw rods 8 drive two groups of swinging sliding pieces 7 to synchronously slide downwards through a screw rod nut transmission pair formed by connecting a swinging sliding piece 7 and the swinging driving screw rods 8 in a threaded transmission manner, the swinging sliding pieces 7 drive the bearing plate 6 to swing downwards through a crank block transmission mechanism formed by jointly connecting the swinging sliding pieces 7, the swinging connecting piece 701, the bearing plate 6 and the shearing machine main body 1, so that the bearing plate 6 tilts downwards, and dust fragments on the bearing plate 6 fall into the fragment recycling groove 13.
Example two
The embodiment provided by the invention comprises the following steps: the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the interval guide slide rail 401 is a circular guide rail structure, and has the effect of guiding the interval adjustment carriage 10 through the interval guide slide rail 401, and meanwhile, the circular guide rail structure is low in cost, good in positioning effect and smooth in sliding.
EXAMPLE III
The embodiment provided by the invention comprises the following steps: a intelligent shearing mechanism of rectangle timber for furniture is made, as shown in figure 10, piece accumulator 13 is for leaking hopper-shaped structure, and piece accumulator 13 and external air exhauster, cyclone is connected, its effect of bringing is, the dust piece that drops gets into in the loading board 6 the piece accumulator 13, and collect through external air exhauster, the collection and the clearance of convenient dust piece, the negative pressure that utilizes external air exhauster to form in piece accumulator 13 simultaneously makes the air current down flow, blow down the dust piece on loading board 6 surface, the cleaning efficiency is improved, high durability and convenient use, can increase substantially work efficiency.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (9)
1. A intelligent shearing mechanism of rectangle timber for furniture is made, its characterized in that: comprising a shear body (1);
the sliding door frame (2), the sliding door frame (2) is connected to the upper part of the shearing machine main body (1) in a sliding manner;
the sliding planker (3), the sliding planker (3) is connected to the upper part of the shearing machine main body (1) in a sliding manner;
the lifting seat (4) is connected to the front end face of the sliding planker (3) in a sliding manner;
the bearing plates (6) are uniformly arranged and hinged to the table top of the shearing machine main body (1);
the chip removal turnover mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the shearing machine main body (1) and drives the bearing plate (6) to turn over;
the scrap recovery groove (13), the scrap recovery groove (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shearing machine main body (1), and the scrap recovery groove (13) is positioned right below the bearing plate (6);
the distance adjusting plankers (10) are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of distance adjusting plankers (10) are connected to the left side and the right side of the front end face of the lifting seat (4) in a sliding mode;
the distance adjusting assembly is arranged at the front part of the lifting seat (4) and drives the two groups of distance adjusting plankers (10) to synchronously and reversely slide;
the three groups of machining rotating mechanisms are arranged, two groups of machining rotating mechanisms are respectively arranged at the front parts of the two groups of distance adjusting plankers (10), and one group of machining rotating mechanisms is arranged below the middle part of the lifting seat (4);
and the machining electric spindle (12) is fixedly connected to the front part of the machining rotating mechanism.
2. The intelligent rectangular wood shearing device for furniture manufacturing as recited in claim 1, wherein: chip removal tilting mechanism is still including:
the bearing swinging driving piece (5), the bearing swinging driving piece (5) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the shearing machine main body (1);
the two groups of swing driving bevel gears (501) are arranged, and the two groups of swing driving bevel gears (501) are coaxially and fixedly connected to a rotating shaft bearing the swing driving piece (5);
the shearing machine comprises a shearing machine body (1), wherein the shearing machine body is provided with a swinging driving screw rod (8), the swinging driving screw rods (8) are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of swinging driving screw rods (8) are respectively and rotatably connected to the inner parts of the front side and the rear side of the shearing machine body (1);
the swing driven bevel gear (801) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the bottom of the swing driving screw rod (8), and the swing driving bevel gear (501) is meshed with the swing driven bevel gear (801) to form a bevel gear transmission mechanism.
3. The intelligent rectangular wood shearing device for furniture manufacturing as recited in claim 2, wherein: the chip removal turnover mechanism further comprises:
the shearing machine comprises a shearing machine body (1), wherein the shearing machine body is provided with a plurality of groups of swinging sliding parts (7), the swinging sliding parts (7) are arranged in two groups, the two groups of swinging sliding parts (7) are respectively and slidably connected inside the front side and the rear side of the shearing machine body (1), and each group of swinging sliding parts (7) is respectively in threaded transmission connection with a group of swinging driving lead screws (8) to form a lead screw nut transmission pair.
4. The oblong wood intelligent shearing device for furniture manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the chip removal turnover mechanism further comprises:
the shearing machine comprises swinging connecting pieces (701), wherein the swinging connecting pieces (701) are uniformly arranged and hinged to the tops of the swinging sliding pieces (7), the top of each group of swinging connecting pieces (701) is hinged to the right side of one group of bearing plates (6), and a crank-slider transmission mechanism is formed among the swinging sliding pieces (7), the swinging connecting pieces (701), the bearing plates (6) and the shearing machine body (1).
5. The intelligent rectangular wood shearing device for furniture manufacturing as recited in claim 1, wherein: the spacing adjustment assembly further comprises:
the distance guide sliding rails (401) are arranged, two pairs of the distance guide sliding rails (401) are arranged, and the two pairs of the distance guide sliding rails (401) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the front end face of the lifting seat (4) respectively;
the space adjusting plankers (10) are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of space adjusting plankers (10) are respectively connected with the two pairs of space guiding sliding rails (401) in a sliding mode.
6. The intelligent rectangular wood shearing device for furniture manufacturing as recited in claim 5, wherein: the spacing adjustment assembly further comprises:
the distance adjusting driving piece (11), the distance adjusting driving piece (11) is fixedly connected to the left end face of the lifting seat (4);
the lead screw nut transmission device comprises a distance adjusting lead screw (1101), wherein the distance adjusting lead screw (1101) is provided with two groups, the two groups of distance adjusting lead screws (1101) are coaxially and fixedly connected with each other in a rotating shaft of a distance adjusting driving piece (11), the two groups of distance adjusting lead screws (1101) are respectively and rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the front end face of a lifting seat (4), and each group of distance adjusting lead screws (1101) is respectively in threaded transmission connection with a group of distance adjusting plankers (10) to form a lead screw nut transmission pair.
7. The intelligent rectangular wood shearing device for furniture manufacturing as recited in claim 6, wherein: the two groups of the distance adjusting screw rods (1101) have the same pitch and opposite rotating directions, and the distance adjusting plankers (10) are symmetrically arranged.
8. The intelligent rectangular wood shearing device for furniture manufacturing as recited in claim 1, wherein: the processing rotary mechanism further comprises:
the machining rotating seats (14) are provided with three groups, one group of machining rotating seats (14) is rotatably connected to the front end face of the lifting seat (4), the other two groups of machining rotating seats (14) are respectively rotatably connected to the front end faces of the two groups of spacing adjusting plankers (10), and a group of machining electric main shafts (12) are fixedly mounted at the front part of each group of machining rotating seats (14);
the rotary driving piece (9), the rotary driving piece (9) is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end face of the processing rotary seat (14);
the rotating driving gear (901), the rotating driving gear (901) is coaxially and fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the rotating driving piece (9);
the lifting mechanism comprises three groups of rotary fixed gears (1001), wherein the rotary fixed gears (1001) are arranged in three groups, one group of rotary fixed gears (1001) is fixedly connected to the front end surface of a lifting seat (4), the other two groups of rotary fixed gears (1001) are respectively and rotatably connected to the front end surfaces of two groups of interval adjusting plankers (10), and the rotary driving gears (901) and the rotary fixed gears (1001) are meshed to form a gear transmission mechanism.
9. The intelligent rectangular wood shearing device for furniture manufacturing as recited in claim 1, wherein: the debris recycling groove (13) is of a funnel-shaped structure, and the debris recycling groove (13) is connected with an external exhaust fan and a cyclone separator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210284249.4A CN114714440A (en) | 2022-03-22 | 2022-03-22 | Intelligent rectangular wood shearing device for furniture manufacturing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210284249.4A CN114714440A (en) | 2022-03-22 | 2022-03-22 | Intelligent rectangular wood shearing device for furniture manufacturing |
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| CN114714440A true CN114714440A (en) | 2022-07-08 |
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| CN202210284249.4A Pending CN114714440A (en) | 2022-03-22 | 2022-03-22 | Intelligent rectangular wood shearing device for furniture manufacturing |
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| CN212021024U (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-11-27 | 沈天旸 | High-efficient timber dissection device |
| CN112677245A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-20 | 湖南电将军天目通数字科技有限公司 | Material cutting equipment for architectural decoration engineering |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR20010090609A (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2001-10-18 | 박성식 | A working devices for wood flap |
| CN104985641A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-21 | 湖州南浔新富明家私有限公司 | Automatic board cutter |
| CN104985707A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-10-21 | 福建盛达机器股份公司 | Numerical control five-shaft motion bridge type stone cutter |
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