CN111633461A

CN111633461A - Machine tool machining equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111633461A
Application number: CN202010615808.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-30
Filing date: 2020-06-30
Publication date: 2020-09-08

Abstract

The invention discloses machine tool machining equipment which comprises an operating platform, wherein a cleaning device is arranged at the top of the operating platform and consists of cleaning rollers, an object placing box is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the operating platform, a through groove is formed in one side of the object placing box, the bottom of the inner wall of the object placing box is rotatably connected with a rotating rod through a bearing, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a bearing platform is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the object placing box and located on one side of the rotating rod, a rack plate is slidably connected to the top of the bearing platform, the gear is meshed and connected with one side of the rack plate, two cross rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the other side of the rack plate. The gear and the rack plate box cleaning roller are matched for use, so that the purpose of cleaning the operating table is achieved, dust and debris are prevented from being accumulated and permeating into the machine tool, the cleanliness of the machine tool is improved, the service life of the machine tool is prolonged, and the working efficiency of the machine tool is improved.

Description

Machine tool machining equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a machine tool machining device.

Background

Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, generally classified into metal cutting machines, forging machines, woodworking machines, and the like, and many methods for processing machine parts in modern machine manufacturing are used: in addition to cutting, casting, forging, welding, stamping, extruding and the like are also available, but all parts with high precision requirements and fine surface roughness requirements are generally subjected to final machining by a cutting method on a machine tool, the machine tool plays an important role in national economy and modernization construction, and machining of the machine tool refers to a process of ensuring the relative motion relationship between a cutter and a clamp by means of the machine tool and simultaneously machining a workpiece mounted on the clamp by using the cutter (or other tools). However, this process is not necessarily a cutting process, but may be a pressing process such as knurling on a lathe or spinning.

The conventional cutting machine tool can generate more chips and dust in the process of operating and using in a factory, the chips and the dust can be adsorbed on the surface of the machine tool, if the chips and the dust are not cleaned in time, the chips and the dust can possibly penetrate into the machine tool after long-time use, so that internal parts are attached with the dust, the working efficiency of the machine tool is influenced, and the dust is accumulated in a large amount, the service life of the machine tool is shortened, and economic loss is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a machine tool processing apparatus to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a machine tool processing device comprises an operating platform, a supporting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the operating platform, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a positioning mechanism, the top of the operating platform is provided with a cleaning device, the cleaning device consists of a cleaning roller, the other side of the top of the operating platform is fixedly connected with a storage box, a through groove is arranged on one side of the storage box, the storage box is of a hollow structure, the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box is rotatably connected with a rotating rod through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a gear, the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box and one side of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with a bearing platform, the top of the bearing platform is connected with a rack plate in a sliding way, the gear is meshed and connected with one side of the rack plate, the other side of the rack plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two cross rods, and the outer walls of the two cross rods are fixedly sleeved with the inner walls of the two cleaning rollers respectively.

Preferably, put the top fixedly connected with dust removal box of thing box, square groove has been seted up to one side of dust removal box, the inner wall joint of dust removal box has first dust removal net, the inner wall of dust removal box and the one side joint that is located first dust removal net have the second dust removal net, the fixed interlude of opposite side of dust removal box is connected with the air exhauster.

Preferably, positioning mechanism comprises the locating piece, three spout has been seted up at the top of backup pad, and is three the spout is triangle-shaped setting, the inner wall bottom sliding connection of spout has trapezoidal piece, one side top of trapezoidal piece and one side fixed connection of locating piece, the top fixedly connected with annular piece of backup pad, the top screw thread interlude of annular piece is connected with the screw rod, the one end of screw rod runs through the inside that the annular piece extends to the spout, just the one end of screw rod is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the briquetting, the other end fixedly connected with turning handle of screw rod.

Preferably, the top of dwang runs through the top of putting the thing box and extends to the outside of putting the thing box, the top fixedly connected with carousel of dwang.

Preferably, top one side fixedly connected with riser of operation panel, the top of riser is through screw fixedly connected with loading board, the loading board is L type shape.

Preferably, a square groove is formed in the top of the bearing plate, a position adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the square groove and consists of a lead screw, two slide rails are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the square groove, a moving block is connected between the two slide rails through a slide block in a sliding manner, a hexagonal nut is arranged on one side of the bearing plate, one side of the hexagonal nut is fixedly connected with the lead screw, one end of the lead screw penetrates through the bearing plate and extends into the square groove, and one end of the lead screw is rotatably connected with one side of the moving block through a bearing.

Preferably, the top of the moving block is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the top of the moving block and extends to the bottom of the moving block, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a cutting knife.

Preferably, the bottom bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with two supporting legs of operation panel, two the equal fixedly connected with wear-resisting protection pad in bottom of supporting leg.

Preferably, the exhaust fan and the electric telescopic rod are respectively electrically connected with an external power supply through an external switch.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

(1) the gear and the rack plate box cleaning roller are matched for use, so that the purpose of cleaning the top of the operating platform is achieved, the cleaning roller rolls to clean impurities such as dust and debris generated in the processing of the operating platform, and the dust and debris are prevented from accumulating and permeating into the machine tool, so that the service life of the machine tool is prolonged, and the working efficiency of the machine tool is improved;

(2) the dust removal box is matched with the dust removal box, so that the purpose of adsorbing dust scraps swept by the processing cleaning roller is achieved, dust diffusion of a workshop is avoided, and the cleanliness of a machine tool is improved;

(3) according to the invention, through the arrangement of the positioning mechanism and the position adjusting mechanism, the purpose of stably positioning the workpiece to be processed is realized, the stability of processing the workpiece is improved, the purpose of cutting each position of the workpiece is realized by adjusting the position of the cutting knife, the convenience of processing the workpiece is improved, and the efficiency of processing the workpiece is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front sectional structural view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure shown at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a positioning block according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the carrier plate according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic side sectional structure view of the dust removing box of the invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic top sectional view of the storage box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an operation table; 2. a support plate; 3. a storage box; 301. a through groove; 4. rotating the rod; 401. a turntable; 5. a gear; 6. a bearing table; 7. a rack plate; 8. a cross bar; 9. cleaning the roller; 10. a dust removal box; 11. a first dust removal net; 12. a second dust removal net; 13. an exhaust fan; 14. positioning blocks; 15. a chute; 16. a trapezoidal block; 17. a ring block; 18. a screw; 19. briquetting; 20. a handle is rotated; 21. a vertical plate; 22. a carrier plate; 23. carrying out square slotting; 24. a screw rod; 25. a slide rail; 26. a moving block; 27. a hexagonal nut; 28. an electric telescopic rod; 29. a connecting plate; 30. a cutting knife; 31. and (5) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a machine tool processing device as shown in figures 1-8, which comprises an operation table 1, wherein the top of the operation table 1 is provided with a cleaning device, the cleaning device is composed of a cleaning roller 9, the other side of the top of the operation table 1 is fixedly connected with an object placing box 3, one side of the object placing box 3 is provided with a through groove 301, the object placing box 3 is of a hollow structure, the bottom of the inner wall of the object placing box 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 4 through a bearing, the top end of the rotating rod 4 penetrates through the top of the object placing box 3 and extends to the outside of the object placing box 3, the top end of the rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 401, the outer wall of the rotating rod 4 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 5, the bottom of the inner wall of the object placing box 3 and one side of the rotating rod 4 are fixedly connected with a bearing table 6, the top of the bearing table 6, the outer walls of the two cross rods 8 are fixedly sleeved with the inner walls of the two cleaning rollers 9 respectively, the cleaning rollers 9 are made of soft materials, dust at corners can be swept conveniently, the rotating rod 4 rotates to drive the gear 5 to rotate, the gear 5 rotates to drive the rack plate 7 to move, so that the cleaning rollers 9 move, the top of the operating platform 1 is cleaned, dust and impurities left after cutting are swept, the air exhauster 13 sucks the swept dust into the dust removal box 10 to adsorb and remove the dust, the top of the storage box 3 is fixedly connected with the dust removal box 10, one side of the dust removal box 10 is provided with a square groove, the inner wall of the dust removal box 10 is clamped with a first dust removal net 11, the inner wall of the dust removal box 10 and one side of the first dust removal net 11 are clamped with a second dust removal net 12, the aperture of the first dust removal net 11 is larger than that of the second dust removal net 12, the first dust removal net 11 adsorbs chips with larger particle diameters, the second dust removal net 12 absorbs dust and the like with smaller diameter, after the operation is finished, the first dust removal net 11 and the second dust removal net 12 are taken down and cleaned, the next use is convenient, the adsorption effect of the first dust removal net 11 and the second dust removal net 12 on impurities such as dust in the scrap iron box is ensured, the cleanliness is improved, the other side of the dust removal box 10 is fixedly and alternately connected with an exhaust fan 13, the exhaust fan 13 is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external switch, and an air suction opening of the exhaust fan 13 is inserted into one side of the interior of the dust removal box 10, so that the purpose of absorbing the dust by exhausting air is realized;

the top of the operating platform 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 2, the top of the supporting plate 2 is provided with a positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism is composed of a positioning block 14, the top of the supporting plate 2 is provided with three sliding grooves 15, the three sliding grooves 15 are arranged in a triangular shape, the bottom of the inner wall of each sliding groove 15 is slidably connected with a trapezoidal block 16, the top of one side of each trapezoidal block 16 is fixedly connected with one side of the positioning block 14, the top of the supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a ring block 17, the top of the ring block 17 is in threaded insertion connection with a screw 18, one end of the screw 18 penetrates through the ring block 17 and extends into the corresponding sliding groove 15, one end of the screw 18 is rotatably connected with a pressing block 19 through a bearing, the other end of the screw 18 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 20, a workpiece is placed above the supporting plate 2, the screw 18 rotates to move downwards, thereby enabling the positioning block 14 to move to position and fix the corners of the workpiece, fixing three corners of the workpiece by the three positioning blocks 14, and improving the stability of fixing the workpiece, wherein one side of the top of the operating platform 1 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 21, the top of the vertical plate 21 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 22 through screws, the bearing plate 22 is in an L shape, the top of the bearing plate 22 is provided with a square slot 23, the inside of the square slot 23 is provided with a position adjusting mechanism, the position adjusting mechanism is composed of a lead screw 24, two slide rails 25 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two sides of the inner wall of the square slot 23, a moving block 26 is connected between the two slide rails 25 through a sliding block in a sliding manner, one side of the bearing plate 22 is provided with a hexagon nut 27, one side of the hexagon nut 27 is fixedly connected with the lead screw 24, one end of the lead screw 24 penetrates through the bearing plate, lead screw 24 promotes movable block 26 and removes, it is more stable to be provided with slide rail 25 and makes movable block 26's removal, position control's stability has been improved, thereby improved the stability of adjusting cutting knife 30, movable block 26's top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle 28, electric telescopic handle 28 is through external switch and external power source electric connection, electric telescopic handle 28's flexible end runs through movable block 26's top and extends to movable block 26's bottom, and electric telescopic handle 28's bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate 29, the bottom fixedly connected with cutting knife 30 of connecting plate 29, electric telescopic handle 28 drives cutting knife 30 and cuts the operation to the work piece, two supporting legs 31 of bottom bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with of operation panel 1, the equal fixedly connected with wear-resisting protection pad in bottom of two supporting legs 31.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, a workpiece is placed above the supporting plate 2, the rotating handle 20 is rotated clockwise, the rotating handle 20 drives the screw rod 18 to rotate, the screw rod 18 is in threaded connection with the annular block 17, so that the screw rod 18 moves downwards while rotating, the pressing block 19 is driven to move downwards, the pressing block 19 moves downwards to extrude the trapezoidal block 16, the trapezoidal block 16 is driven to slide in the sliding groove 15, and the corners of the workpiece are extruded and positioned;

the hexagonal nut 27 is rotated, the hexagonal nut 27 rotates to drive the lead screw 24 to rotate, the lead screw 24 moves in the horizontal direction while rotating, the lead screw 24 drives the moving block 26 to slide on the sliding rail 25, so that the position of the electric telescopic rod 28 is adjusted, the position of the cutting knife 30 is adjusted to the position of a workpiece to be processed, a switch of the electric telescopic rod 28 is turned on to ensure that the electric telescopic rod 28 can normally work, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 28 extends to drive the connecting plate 29 to move downwards so as to drive the cutting knife 30 to move downwards and cut the workpiece;

after the cutting process is accomplished, anticlockwise rotation screw rod 18, the location to the work piece is cancelled, the work piece that will cut the completion is taken off, rotation carousel 401, carousel 401 rotates and drives dwang 4 and rotates, dwang 4 drives gear 5 and rotates, gear 5 rotates and drives rack plate 7 and slide on plummer 6, thereby drive two clean cylinders 9 and remove, clean the dust on operation panel 1, open the switch of air exhauster 13, air exhauster 13 work adsorbs the dust, great piece impurity is adsorbed by first dust removal net 11, less dust continues to be adsorbed, then fall on second dust removal net 12, the dust adsorbs the back, remove first dust removal net 11 and second dust removal net 12 and wash, so that use next time.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The machine tool machining equipment comprises an operation table (1) and is characterized in that a support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the operation table (1), a positioning mechanism is arranged at the top of the support plate (2), a cleaning device is arranged at the top of the operation table (1), the cleaning device consists of a cleaning roller (9), an object box (3) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the operation table (1), a through groove (301) is formed in one side of the object box (3), the object box (3) is of a hollow structure, a rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the object box (3) through a bearing, a gear (5) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (4), the bottom of the inner wall of the object box (3) is fixedly connected with a bearing table (6) and located on one side of the rotating rod (4), and a rack plate (7) is slidably connected to the top, the gear (5) is meshed with one side of the rack plate (7) and is connected with two transverse rods (8) symmetrically and fixedly connected with the other side of the rack plate (7), and the outer wall of each transverse rod (8) is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the cleaning roller (9).

2. The machine tool machining equipment according to claim 1, wherein a dust removal box (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (3), a square groove is formed in one side of the dust removal box (10), a first dust removal net (11) is clamped on the inner wall of the dust removal box (10), a second dust removal net (12) is clamped on the inner wall of the dust removal box (10) and located on one side of the first dust removal net (11), and an exhaust fan (13) is fixedly and alternately connected to the other side of the dust removal box (10).

3. A machine tool machining apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the positioning means consist of a positioning block (14), the top of the supporting plate (2) is provided with three sliding grooves (15), the three sliding grooves (15) are arranged in a triangle shape, the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding groove (15) is connected with a trapezoidal block (16) in a sliding way, the top of one side of the trapezoidal block (16) is fixedly connected with one side of the positioning block (14), the top of the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with an annular block (17), the top of the annular block (17) is in threaded penetration connection with a screw rod (18), one end of the screw rod (18) penetrates through the annular block (17) and extends to the inside of the sliding chute (15), and one end of the screw rod (18) is rotatably connected with a pressing block (19) through a bearing, and the other end of the screw rod (18) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (20).

4. The machine tool machining equipment according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the rotating rod (4) penetrates through the top of the storage box (3) and extends to the outside of the storage box (3), and the top end of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (401).

5. The machine tool machining device according to claim 1, wherein a vertical plate (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the operating table (1), a bearing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate (21) through a screw, and the bearing plate (22) is L-shaped.

6. The machine tool machining device according to claim 5, wherein a square groove (23) is formed in the top of the bearing plate (22), a position adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the square groove (23), the position adjusting mechanism is composed of a lead screw (24), two slide rails (25) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the square groove (23), a moving block (26) is slidably connected between the two slide rails (25) through a slide block, a hexagon nut (27) is arranged on one side of the bearing plate (22), one side of the hexagon nut (27) is fixedly connected with the lead screw (24), one end of the lead screw (24) penetrates through the bearing plate (22) and extends into the inside of the square groove (23), and one end of the lead screw (24) is rotatably connected with one side of the moving block (26) through a bearing.

7. The machine tool machining device according to claim 6, characterized in that an electric telescopic rod (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (26), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (28) extends to the bottom of the moving block (26) through the top of the moving block (26), a connecting plate (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (28), and a cutting knife (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (29).

8. The machine tool machining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that two support legs (31) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating platform (1), and a wear-resistant protective pad is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two support legs (31).

9. The machine tool machining device according to claim 2, wherein the exhaust fan (13) and the electric telescopic rod (28) are electrically connected with an external power source through an external switch respectively.