CN115741902B - Multifunctional wood working lathe - Google Patents
Multifunctional wood working lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN115741902B CN115741902B CN202211647885.5A CN202211647885A CN115741902B CN 115741902 B CN115741902 B CN 115741902B CN 202211647885 A CN202211647885 A CN 202211647885A CN 115741902 B CN115741902 B CN 115741902B
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional wood lathe, and relates to the technical field of wood lathes; the lathe comprises a lathe body, wherein a slag box is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the lathe body, a two-dimensional moving cutting knife and a three-dimensional moving carving tool bit are arranged on the lathe body, so that a Roman column with different surfaces and carved patterns can be machined, and during the different surface machining, a rolling brush always moves repeatedly along the outer surface of the Roman column, so that deburring treatment on the surface of the Roman column is realized, the machining procedure is saved, and the machining efficiency is improved; when log material loading, can snatch through having two frames of grabbing of elasticity centre gripping, then carry to the centre gripping region through rotating the arc arm, after log is by centre gripping and centre of a circle location, the arc arm then can make two frames of grabbing of elasticity centre gripping break away from the log, realizes quick pay-off, reduces manual operation, and during the material loading, the bits collection cover removes along lathe body surface, can absorb the sweeps through inhaling the bits fan and handle, keeps the good processing environment of lathe body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wood lathes, in particular to a multifunctional wood lathe.
Background
When the wood lathe processes the roman column, the roman column is required to be processed in different surfaces and engraved, aiming at the problems, the processing functions of the existing wood lathe are more single, namely, the processing of different surfaces or the processing of the engraved process can only be realized, the two are difficult to realize regularity, the outer surface of the processed roman column is often accompanied with burrs, the deburring is required to be processed again, when the wood lathe is processed, workers are required to lift logs to the clamping device of the lathe in the past, a large amount of labor is consumed, and the processing environment of the lathe is poor due to scraps generated during processing.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that the existing wood turning machine has more single processing functions, namely, the special surface processing or the engraving process processing can be realized, the special surface processing or the engraving process processing can not be realized, the processed roman column outer surface is often accompanied with burrs, the deburring treatment is needed again, when in processing, workers are needed to lift logs to the clamping device of the machine tool in the past, a large amount of manpower is consumed, and the processing environment of the machine tool is poor due to scraps generated during processing; the invention aims to provide a multifunctional wood working lathe.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multifunctional wood working lathe, includes the lathe body, lathe body bottom mounting is equipped with the sediment workbin, install the slagging-off subassembly on the sediment workbin, surface sliding mounting has centre of a circle locating component on the lathe body, surface mounting has the equipment box on the lathe body, install the clamping assembly on the equipment box, press from both sides in the clamping assembly and establish and install the roman column, install movable assembly and abnormal face and carving device on the lathe body, the clamping assembly transmission is connected with the burring subassembly, movable assembly transmission is connected with feeding subassembly, movable assembly is connected with the slagging-off subassembly transmission.
Preferably, a slag discharging groove and a mounting groove are formed in the lathe body, and the mounting groove is used for rotatably mounting the feeding assembly.
Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a fourth motor, the fourth motor is fixedly connected with a second rectangular frame, the second rectangular frame is fixedly connected with the lathe body, an output end of the fourth motor is in transmission connection with a second rotating column, a second rotating groove is formed in the outer surface of the second rotating column, a second sliding groove is formed in the side face of the second rectangular frame, a second push rod is arranged in the second rotating groove and the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, the second push rod is connected with the deslagging assembly, and an output end of the fourth motor is in transmission connection with the feeding assembly.
Preferably, the slag removing assembly comprises a chip sucking fan, the chip sucking fan is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the slag box, a soft pipe and a chip removing pipe are fixedly sleeved on the chip sucking fan, one end of the chip removing pipe is fixedly sleeved with the slag box, a connecting pipe is fixedly sleeved at one end of the soft pipe, the outer surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a second push rod, a chip collecting cover is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe, and the chip collecting cover is arranged on the upper surface of the lathe body.
Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises two arc-shaped arms, one ends of the arc-shaped arms are fixedly connected with the output end of the fourth motor, the other ends of the arc-shaped arms are fixedly connected with rotary seats, two fifth gears and a sixth gear are rotatably arranged on the surfaces of two sides of the rotary seats, the two fifth gears are in meshed connection with the sixth gear, shafts in the fifth gears are fixedly connected with rotary blocks, a second spring is fixedly arranged between the rotary blocks, and grabbing frames are rotatably connected on the rotary blocks.
Preferably, the circle center positioning assembly comprises a guide seat, the guide seat is in sliding connection with the lathe body, a screw rod is in threaded connection with the guide seat, the screw rod is in rotary connection with the lathe body, a clamping sleeve is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the guide seat, a guide sleeve is fixedly sleeved in the clamping sleeve, a conical shaft is slidably arranged in the guide sleeve, a rocking disc screw is in threaded connection with the guide sleeve, and one end of the rocking disc screw is fixedly connected with the conical shaft.
Preferably, rectangular blocks are arranged at two ends of the roman column, and a plurality of spherical surfaces are arranged on the outer surface of the roman column.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a first motor and a big fluted disc, the first motor is fixedly arranged in the equipment box, the big fluted disc is fixedly connected with a cylinder, a rectangular groove is formed in the end face of the cylinder, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the big fluted disc, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of the big fluted disc, a first gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor, the first gear is meshed and connected with a second gear, the second gear is rotationally arranged at the inner wall of the cylinder, a belt mechanism is connected with a shaft in the second gear in a shaft transmission manner, a rotating shaft is connected with the bottom end of the belt mechanism in a transmission manner, a third gear is respectively connected with the output end of the second motor in a transmission manner, two racks are meshed and connected with the end face of the cylinder in a sliding manner, the racks are connected with clamping plates in a transmission manner, and the number of the clamping plates is two, and the big fluted disc is connected with the deburring assembly in a transmission manner.
Preferably, the deburring assembly comprises a fourth gear, the fourth gear is connected with the big fluted disc in a meshed manner, a transmission shaft is fixedly arranged in the fourth gear, the transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the equipment box, the transmission shaft is rotationally connected with a first rectangular frame, the first rectangular frame is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the lathe body, a first sliding groove is formed in the side face of the first rectangular frame, a first rotating column is connected with the transmission shaft in a transmission manner, a first rotating groove is formed in the outer surface of the first rotating column, a first push rod is slidably arranged in the first rotating groove and the first sliding groove, one end of the first push rod is fixedly connected with a sliding cylinder, a Z-shaped piston is slidably arranged in the sliding cylinder, a first spring is arranged between the Z-shaped piston and the sliding cylinder, the Z-shaped piston is rotationally connected with a rolling brush, and the rolling brush is in fit connection with the outer surface of the roman column.
Preferably, the special surface and the carving device comprise a guide rail, the guide rail is fixedly connected with a lathe body, a sliding seat is slidably arranged on the guide rail, a bottom clamping seat is slidably connected to the upper surface of the sliding seat, an upper clamping seat is in threaded connection with the bottom clamping seat, a cutting knife is installed between the bottom clamping seat and the upper clamping seat in a clamping mode, a first electric cylinder is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat, a piston rod of the first electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom clamping seat, an L-shaped seat is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the bottom clamping seat, a sliding plate is slidably arranged on the L-shaped seat, a second electric cylinder is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped seat, a piston rod of the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, a third motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding plate, and a carving tool bit is fixedly arranged at the output end of the third motor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the lathe body is provided with the two-dimensional moving cutting knife and the three-dimensional moving carving tool bit, so that the Roman column with different surfaces and carved patterns can be machined, and the rolling brush always moves repeatedly along the outer surface of the Roman column during the different surface machining, so that the deburring treatment on the surface of the Roman column is realized, the machining procedures are saved, and the machining efficiency is improved;
2. when log material loading, can snatch through having two frames of grabbing of elasticity centre gripping, then carry to the centre gripping region through rotating the arc arm, after log is by centre gripping and centre of a circle location, the arc arm then can make two frames of grabbing of elasticity centre gripping break away from the log, realizes quick pay-off, reduces manual operation, and during the material loading, the bits collection cover removes along lathe body surface, can absorb the sweeps through inhaling the bits fan and handle, keeps the good processing environment of lathe body.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a circle center positioning assembly and a clamping assembly of the structure of the invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at A in FIG. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at B in fig. 2.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a feeding assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at C in FIG. 5.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the different sides and engraving device of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the slag removal assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a deburring assembly constructed in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a lathe body; 11. a slag discharging groove; 12. a mounting groove; 13. a slag bin; 14. an equipment box; 2. a circle center positioning assembly; 21. a guide seat; 22. a screw rod; 23. a cutting sleeve; 24. a rocking disc screw; 25. a conical shaft; 26. guide sleeve; 3. a clamping assembly; 31. a first motor; 32. a large fluted disc; 33. a cylinder; 331. rectangular grooves; 34. a second motor; 341. a first gear; 35. a second gear; 351. a belt mechanism; 352. a rotating shaft; 36. a third gear; 37. a rack; 38. a clamping plate; 4. roman column; 41. a spherical surface; 42. rectangular blocks; 5. different surfaces and carving devices; 51. a guide rail; 52. a slide; 53. a bottom clamping seat; 54. an upper clamping seat; 55. a cutting blade; 56. a first electric cylinder; 57. an L-shaped seat; 571. a slide plate; 58. a second electric cylinder; 59. a third motor; 591. carving tool bit; 6. a deburring assembly; 61. a transmission shaft; 62. a fourth gear; 63. a first rectangular frame; 631. a first chute; 64. a first swivel post; 641. a first convolution groove; 65. a first push rod; 66. a slide cylinder; 67. a Z-shaped piston; 68. a first spring; 69. a rolling brush; 7. a moving assembly; 71. a fourth motor; 72. a second rectangular frame; 721. a second chute; 73. a second swivel post; 731. a second convolution groove; 74. a second push rod; 8. a deslagging assembly; 81. a dust suction fan; 82. a flexible tube; 83. a connecting pipe; 84. a chip collecting cover; 85. a chip removal tube; 9. a feeding assembly; 91. an arc arm; 92. rotating base; 93. a rotating block; 94. a fifth gear; 95. grabbing a frame; 96. a sixth gear; 97. and a second spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the invention provides a multifunctional wood lathe, which comprises a lathe body 1, wherein a slag box 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the lathe body 1, a slag removing component 8 is arranged on the slag box 13, a circle center positioning component 2 is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the lathe body 1, a device box 14 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the lathe body 1, a clamping component 3 is arranged on the device box 14, a roman column 4 is arranged in the clamping component 3 in a clamping manner, a moving component 7 and a different surface and carving device 5 are arranged on the lathe body 1, the clamping component 3 is in transmission connection with a deburring component 6, the moving component 7 is in transmission connection with a feeding component 9, and the moving component 7 is in transmission connection with the slag removing component 8.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, install on the lathe body 1 and different face and carving device 5 can be to processing out the roman column 4 that has different face to realize carving processing function, remove the work of the drive deslagging subassembly 8 of subassembly 7 and feeding subassembly 9, feeding subassembly 9 makes the log be carried to clamping assembly 3 department fast, make the log can be by centre of a circle location through centre of a circle locating component 2, and deslagging subassembly 8 then can clear up the sweeps that produce when processing, and during log processing, rotate through clamping assembly 3, can drive deburring subassembly 6 work, realize the burring to roman column 4 surface and handle.
The lathe body 1 is provided with a slag discharging groove 11 and a mounting groove 12, and the mounting groove 12 is used for rotatably mounting the feeding component 9.
By adopting the technical scheme, the slag discharging groove 11 is used for horizontally moving the slag removing assembly 8, and part of waste slag can fall from the slag discharging groove 11.
The moving assembly 7 comprises a fourth motor 71, the fourth motor 71 is fixedly connected with a second rectangular frame 72, the second rectangular frame 72 is fixedly connected with the lathe body 1, an output end of the fourth motor 71 is in transmission connection with a second rotating column 73, a second rotating groove 731 is formed in the outer surface of the second rotating column 73, a second sliding groove 721 is formed in the side face of the second rectangular frame 72, a second push rod 74 is arranged in the second rotating groove 731 and in the second sliding groove 721 in a sliding mode, the second push rod 74 is connected with the deslagging assembly 8, and an output end of the fourth motor 71 is in transmission connection with the feeding assembly 9.
By adopting the technical scheme, the output end of the fourth motor 71 drives the second rotating column 73 to rotate, the second push rod 74 slides along the second sliding chute 721 through the second rotary groove 731, so that the deslagging assembly 8 moves horizontally, and the output end of the fourth motor 71 can drive the feeding assembly 9 to work.
The slag removal assembly 8 comprises a chip suction fan 81, the chip suction fan 81 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the slag box 13, a soft pipe 82 and a chip removal pipe 85 are fixedly sleeved on the chip suction fan 81, one end of the chip removal pipe 85 is fixedly sleeved with the slag box 13, one end of the soft pipe 82 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting pipe 83, the outer surface of the connecting pipe 83 is fixedly connected with the second push rod 74, the chip collection cover 84 is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 83, and the chip collection cover 84 is arranged on the upper surface of the lathe body 1.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the scrap suction fan 81 sucks the scraps on the upper surface of the left lathe body 1 through the scrap collecting hood 84 and discharges the scraps into the slag box 13 through the scrap discharging pipe 85, and the second push rod 74 can push the connecting pipe 83 and the scrap collecting hood 84 to move along the slag discharging groove 11.
The feeding assembly 9 comprises two arc-shaped arms 91, one ends of the arc-shaped arms 91 are fixedly connected with the output end of the fourth motor 71, the other ends of the arc-shaped arms 91 are fixedly connected with a rotary seat 92, two fifth gears 94 and a sixth gear 96 are rotatably arranged on the surfaces of two sides of the rotary seat 92, the two fifth gears 94 are in meshed connection with the sixth gear 96, shafts in the fifth gears 94 are fixedly connected with rotary blocks 93, second springs 97 are fixedly arranged between the rotary blocks 93, and the rotary blocks 93 are rotatably connected with grabbing frames 95.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the output transmission of fourth motor 71 two arc arms 91 rotate, make two log that grasp in the frame 95 on the swivel mount 92 carry to clamping assembly 3 department, and when log was installed, two were grabbed the frame 95 and can be realized reverse rotation through rotating piece 93, and set up the meshing and connect the fifth gear 94 and carry out stable rotation direction with sixth gear 96, set up second spring 97 simultaneously and make two frame 95 of grabbing can realize the elasticity centre gripping effect.
The center positioning assembly 2 comprises a guide seat 21, the guide seat 21 is in sliding connection with the lathe body 1, a screw rod 22 is connected with the guide seat 21 in an internal thread mode, the screw rod 22 is in rotary connection with the lathe body 1, a clamping sleeve 23 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the guide seat 21, a guide sleeve 26 is fixedly sleeved in the clamping sleeve 23, a conical shaft 25 is slidably arranged in the guide sleeve 26, a rocking disc screw 24 is connected with the guide sleeve 26 in an internal thread mode, and one end of the rocking disc screw 24 is fixedly connected with the conical shaft 25.
By adopting the technical scheme, the lead screw 22 drives the guide seat 21 to slide along the lathe body 1, then the conical shaft 25 slides along the guide sleeve 26 by adjusting the rocking disc screw 24, and the clamped roman column 4 can realize circle center positioning treatment by the conical shaft 25.
Rectangular blocks 42 are arranged at two ends of the Roman pole 4, and a plurality of spherical surfaces 41 are arranged on the outer surface of the Roman pole 4.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the roman column 4 can be processed into a different surface treatment, and the surface of the rectangular block 42 can be engraved.
The clamping assembly 3 comprises a first motor 31 and a big fluted disc 32, the first motor 31 is fixedly arranged in the equipment box 14, the big fluted disc 32 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 33, a rectangular groove 331 is formed in the end face of the cylinder 33, the output end of the first motor 31 is fixedly connected with the big fluted disc 32, a second motor 34 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the big fluted disc 32, a first gear 341 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor 34, the first gear 341 is connected with a second gear 35 in a meshed mode, the second gear 35 is rotationally arranged at the inner wall of the cylinder 33, a belt mechanism 351 is connected with a shaft 352 in a shaft transmission mode in the second gear 35, a third gear 36 is connected with the output end of the second motor 34 and the shaft 352 in a transmission mode, two racks 37 are connected with the end face of the cylinder 33 in a sliding mode, the racks 37 are connected with clamping plates 38 in a transmission mode, and the number of the two clamping plates 38 are arranged, and the big fluted disc 32 is connected with the deburring assembly 6 in a transmission mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the output transmission big fluted disc 32 of first motor 31 rotates, can make burring subassembly 6 work, and the output transmission first gear 341 of second motor 34 rotates, makes second gear 35 and belt mechanism 351 rotate, and then the output of second motor 34 and pivot 352 transmission respectively are connected with a third gear 36 and rotate, make two splint 38 can realize reverse movement to with the one end quick centre gripping of roman column 4.
The deburring component 6 comprises a fourth gear 62, the fourth gear 62 is meshed with the big fluted disc 32, a transmission shaft 61 is fixedly arranged in the fourth gear 62, the transmission shaft 61 is rotationally connected with the equipment box 14, the transmission shaft 61 is rotationally connected with a first rectangular frame 63, the first rectangular frame 63 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the lathe body 1, a first chute 631 is formed in the side surface of the first rectangular frame 63, the transmission shaft 61 is in transmission connection with a first rotating column 64, a first rotating groove 641 is formed in the outer surface of the first rotating column 64, a first push rod 65 is slidably arranged in the first rotating groove 641 and the first chute 631, one end of the first push rod 65 is fixedly connected with a sliding cylinder 66, a Z-shaped piston 67 is slidably arranged in the sliding cylinder 66, a first spring 68 is arranged between the Z-shaped piston 67 and the sliding cylinder 66, the Z-shaped piston 67 is rotationally connected with a rolling brush 69, and the rolling brush 69 is in fit connection with the outer surface of the roman column 4.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the large fluted disc 32 drives the fourth gear 62 to rotate, the first rotating column 64 is rotated through the transmission shaft 61, the first push rod 65 is repeatedly slid along the first sliding groove 631 through the first rotary groove 641, the rolling brush 69 is repeatedly moved along the outer surface of the roman column 4, and the outer surface of the roman column 4 is different, and the rolling brush 69 is always moved along the outer surface of the roman column 4 by the sliding connection of the Z-shaped piston 67 and the sliding cylinder 66 and can squeeze the first spring 68.
The special surface and carving device 5 comprises a guide rail 51, the guide rail 51 is fixedly connected with a lathe body 1, a sliding seat 52 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 51, a bottom clamping seat 53 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the sliding seat 52, an upper clamping seat 54 is in threaded connection with the bottom clamping seat 53, a cutting knife 55 is clamped and installed between the bottom clamping seat 53 and the upper clamping seat 54, a first electric cylinder 56 is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat 52, a piston rod of the first electric cylinder 56 is fixedly connected with the bottom clamping seat 53, an L-shaped seat 57 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the bottom clamping seat 53, a sliding plate 571 is slidably arranged on the L-shaped seat 57, a second electric cylinder 58 is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped seat 57, a piston rod of the second electric cylinder 58 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 571, a third motor 59 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding plate 571, and the output end of the third motor 59 is fixedly provided with a carving tool bit 591.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the one end of guide rail 51 is provided with drive arrangement, can make slide 52 follow guide rail 51 and slide along slide 52 through the piston rod promotion bottom holder 53 of first electric jar 56, makes the cutting sword 55 of being held and installs can realize the different face processing of roman column 4, and the second electric jar 58 transmission slide 571 reciprocates to make the carving tool bit 591 can realize three-dimensional motion, then can realize carving the processing to roman column 4.
Working principle: according to the two grabbing frames 95, the rotating blocks 93 can reversely rotate along the rotating seat 92 and deform the second springs 97, so that logs can be placed between the two grabbing frames 95, the workload of lifting the logs to the lathe body 1 is reduced, when the fourth motor 71 works, the two arc-shaped arms 91 rotate, the logs are conveyed to the clamping assembly 3, in the process, the output end of the fourth motor 71 simultaneously drives the second rotating column 73 to rotate, the second push rod 74 drives the connecting pipe 83 to move, the scrap suction fan 81 sucks scraps on the upper surface of the lathe body 1 through the scrap collecting cover 84 and discharges the scraps into the slag box 13 through the scrap collecting pipe 85, the rotating screw rod 22 slides the guide seat 21 along the lathe body 1, one end of each log is conveyed into the rectangular groove 331, the adjusting rocking disc screw 24 slides the conical shaft 25 along the guide sleeve 26, the conical shaft 25 positions the center of the circle on one end of the roman column 4, the output end of the second motor 34 drives the first gear 341 to rotate, so that the second gear 35 and the belt mechanism 351 rotate, then the output end of the second motor 34 and the rotating shaft 352 respectively drive the corresponding third gear 36 to rotate, then the two clamping plates 38 can reversely move through the reversely sliding racks 37, and one end of the Roman pole 4 is rapidly clamped, during log processing, the output end of the first motor 31 drives the large fluted disc 32 to rotate, log can be rotated, the two-dimensional moving cutting knife 55 can realize the different-surface processing of the Roman pole 4, after the different-surface processing is finished, the second electric cylinder 58 drives the sliding plate 571 to move up and down to realize the three-dimensional movement of the engraving tool bit 591, then the engraving processing of the Roman pole 4 can be realized, when the Roman pole 4 is processed at the different-surface, the large fluted disc 32 can drive the fourth gear 62 to rotate due to the rotation of the large fluted disc 32, the first rotating column 64 can rotate through the transmission shaft 61, the roller brush 69 is repeatedly moved along the outer surface of the roman column 4, and the outer surface of the roman column 4 is different, and the roller brush 69 is always moved along the outer surface of the roman column 4 by the sliding connection of the Z-shaped piston 67 and the sliding cylinder 66 and can press the first spring 68, so that the outer surface of the roman column 4 is subjected to deburring treatment.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a multifunctional wood working lathe, includes lathe body (1), its characterized in that: the lathe comprises a lathe body (1), wherein a slag box (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the lathe body (1), a slag removing assembly (8) is arranged on the slag box (13), a circle center positioning assembly (2) is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the lathe body (1), an equipment box (14) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the lathe body (1), a clamping assembly (3) is arranged on the equipment box (14), a roman column (4) is arranged in the clamping assembly (3) in a clamping manner, a moving assembly (7) and a different surface and carving device (5) are arranged on the lathe body (1), a deburring assembly (6) is connected with the clamping assembly (3) in a transmission manner, a feeding assembly (9) is connected with the moving assembly (7) in a transmission manner with the slag removing assembly (8);
the movable assembly (7) comprises a fourth motor (71), the fourth motor (71) is fixedly connected with a second rectangular frame (72), the second rectangular frame (72) is fixedly connected with the lathe body (1), the output end of the fourth motor (71) is in transmission connection with a second rotating column (73), a second rotating groove (731) is formed in the outer surface of the second rotating column (73), a second sliding groove (721) is formed in the side face of the second rectangular frame (72), a second push rod (74) is arranged in the second rotating groove (731) and the second sliding groove (721) in a sliding mode, the second push rod (74) is connected with the deslagging assembly (8), and the output end of the fourth motor (71) is in transmission connection with the feeding assembly (9);
the slag removing assembly (8) comprises a chip sucking fan (81), the chip sucking fan (81) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the slag box (13), a soft pipe (82) and a chip removing pipe (85) are fixedly sleeved on the chip sucking fan (81), one end of the chip removing pipe (85) is fixedly sleeved with the slag box (13), one end of the soft pipe (82) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting pipe (83), the outer surface of the connecting pipe (83) is fixedly connected with a second push rod (74), the connecting pipe (83) is fixedly connected with a chip collecting cover (84), and the chip collecting cover (84) is arranged on the upper surface of the lathe body (1);
the feeding assembly (9) comprises two arc-shaped arms (91), one ends of the arc-shaped arms (91) are fixedly connected with the output end of a fourth motor (71), the other ends of the arc-shaped arms (91) are fixedly connected with a rotating seat (92), two fifth gears (94) and a sixth gear (96) are rotatably arranged on the surfaces of two sides of the rotating seat (92), the two fifth gears (94) are in meshed connection with the sixth gear (96), shafts in the fifth gears (94) are fixedly connected with rotating blocks (93), second springs (97) are fixedly arranged between the rotating blocks (93), and grabbing frames (95) are rotatably connected to the rotating blocks (93);
the clamping assembly (3) comprises a first motor (31) and a big fluted disc (32), the first motor (31) is fixedly arranged in a device box (14), the big fluted disc (32) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (33), a rectangular groove (331) is formed in the end face of the cylinder (33), the output end of the first motor (31) is fixedly connected with the big fluted disc (32), a second motor (34) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the big fluted disc (32), a first gear (341) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor (34), the first gear (341) is meshed and connected with a second gear (35), the second gear (35) is rotationally arranged at the inner wall of the cylinder (33), a belt mechanism (351) is connected with the shaft transmission in the second gear (35), a rotating shaft (352) is connected with the bottom end of the belt mechanism (351) in a transmission mode, the output end of the second motor (34) and the rotating shaft (352) are respectively connected with a third gear (36), the third gear (36) is meshed and connected with two racks (37), the racks (37) are connected with the two racks (38) in a sliding mode, the two racks (38) are connected with the end faces of the racks (38), the big fluted disc (32) is in transmission connection with the deburring component (6);
the deburring assembly (6) comprises a fourth gear (62), the fourth gear (62) is meshed with the big fluted disc (32), a transmission shaft (61) is fixedly arranged in the fourth gear (62), the transmission shaft (61) is rotationally connected with the equipment box (14), the transmission shaft (61) is rotationally connected with a first rectangular frame (63), the first rectangular frame (63) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the lathe body (1), a first sliding groove (631) is formed in the side surface of the first rectangular frame (63), the transmission shaft (61) is in transmission connection with a first rotating column (64), a first rotating groove (641) is formed in the outer surface of the first rotating column (64), a first push rod (65) is slidably arranged in the first rotating groove (641) and the first sliding groove (631), one end of the first push rod (65) is fixedly connected with a sliding cylinder (66), a Z-shaped piston (67) is slidably arranged in the sliding cylinder (66), a first spring (68) is arranged between the Z-shaped piston (67) and the sliding cylinder (66), and the first spring (69) is connected with the outer surface of the brush roll (4);
the utility model provides a cutting tool (59) is equipped with carving device (5), including guide rail (51), guide rail (51) and lathe body (1) fixed connection, slide (52) are equipped with to slide on guide rail (51), slide (52) upper surface sliding connection has base holder (53), threaded connection has on base holder (53) holder (54), press from both sides between base holder (53) and last holder (54) and install cutting tool (55), fixed first electric jar (56) that are equipped with on slide (52), the piston rod and the base holder (53) fixed connection of first electric jar (56), base holder (53) side fixed be equipped with L shape seat (57), slide (571) are equipped with on L shape seat (57) to slide, the piston rod and slide (571) fixed connection of second electric jar (58) are equipped with second electric jar (58) on L shape seat (57), slide (571) upper surface fixed be equipped with third motor (59), output end (591) of carving tool bit (59) are equipped with.
2. A multifunctional wood working lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that the lathe body (1) is provided with a slag discharging groove (11) and a mounting groove (12), and the mounting groove (12) is provided with a feeding component (9) in a rotating mode.
3. The multifunctional wood working lathe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the circle center positioning assembly (2) comprises a guide seat (21), the guide seat (21) is in sliding connection with the lathe body (1), a screw rod (22) is connected with the guide seat (21) in a threaded manner, the screw rod (22) is rotationally connected with the lathe body (1), a clamping sleeve (23) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the guide seat (21), a guide sleeve (26) is fixedly sleeved in the clamping sleeve (23), a conical shaft (25) is arranged in the guide sleeve (26) in a sliding manner, a rocking disc screw (24) is connected with the guide sleeve (26) in a threaded manner, and one end of the rocking disc screw (24) is fixedly connected with the conical shaft (25).
4. A multi-function wood working lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that rectangular blocks (42) are provided at both ends of the roman column (4), and a plurality of spherical surfaces (41) are provided on the outer surface of the roman column (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211647885.5A CN115741902B (en) | 2022-12-21 | 2022-12-21 | Multifunctional wood working lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211647885.5A CN115741902B (en) | 2022-12-21 | 2022-12-21 | Multifunctional wood working lathe |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115741902A CN115741902A (en) | 2023-03-07 |
| CN115741902B true CN115741902B (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202211647885.5A Active CN115741902B (en) | 2022-12-21 | 2022-12-21 | Multifunctional wood working lathe |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201579842U (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2010-09-15 | 南京农业大学 | Micro wood lathe device |
| CN205325873U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-06-22 | 重庆市永川区植成家俱厂 | Dustless sawing machine of making an uproar that falls |
| CN107116623A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-09-01 | 长沙金定信息技术有限公司 | A kind of construction timber automatic equidistant cutter device |
| CN208323630U (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-01-04 | 重庆草衣木食文化传播有限公司 | Wood drilling machine |
| CN112720727A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-30 | 溆浦湘楚木作古建工程有限公司 | Automatic lathe for bamboo and wood processing |
| CN113059627A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-02 | 邵阳学院 | Efficient dust-reducing wood planing equipment and using method thereof |
| CN114074357A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2022-02-22 | 上海东寅广告有限公司 | Cutting device is used in woodwork production |
-
2022
- 2022-12-21 CN CN202211647885.5A patent/CN115741902B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201579842U (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2010-09-15 | 南京农业大学 | Micro wood lathe device |
| CN205325873U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-06-22 | 重庆市永川区植成家俱厂 | Dustless sawing machine of making an uproar that falls |
| CN107116623A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-09-01 | 长沙金定信息技术有限公司 | A kind of construction timber automatic equidistant cutter device |
| CN208323630U (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-01-04 | 重庆草衣木食文化传播有限公司 | Wood drilling machine |
| CN114074357A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2022-02-22 | 上海东寅广告有限公司 | Cutting device is used in woodwork production |
| CN112720727A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-30 | 溆浦湘楚木作古建工程有限公司 | Automatic lathe for bamboo and wood processing |
| CN113059627A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-02 | 邵阳学院 | Efficient dust-reducing wood planing equipment and using method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115741902A (en) | 2023-03-07 |
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