Medical medicine smearing device for face skin wound nursing
Technical Field
The invention relates to a medicine smearing device, in particular to a medicine smearing device for medical care of a face skin wound surface.
Background
The wound surface is the damage of normal skin caused by external injury factors such as surgical operation, external force, heat, current, chemical substances, low temperature and internal factors of the body such as local blood supply disorder, and is often accompanied by the damage of the integrity of the skin and the loss of a certain amount of normal tissues.
Generally, medicines are used for smearing wounds to promote wound repair, the medicines in a bottle are extruded on fingers or medical cotton swabs, then the medicines are uniformly coated on an affected part, when the medicines are smeared on the fingers, two hands are required to be cleaned after smearing is finished, and operation is inconvenient; the repair effect is affected by uneven smearing easily during smearing.
Therefore, the medical medicine smearing device for nursing the face skin wound surface is designed, which frees hands, reduces infection and smears the medicine evenly.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the repair effect is affected by uneven smearing, the invention has the technical problems that: provides a medicine smearing device for medical face skin wound nursing, which liberates hands, reduces infection and smears evenly.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches: the utility model provides a device is paintd with medicine of facial skin surface of a wound nursing for medical treatment, which comprises an outer shell, the trompil board, the material case, baffle and promotion piece, shell front side longitudinal symmetry is equipped with the trompil board, the movable type of sideslipping behind the shell has placed the material case of placing the ointment, be equipped with the baffle in the material incasement, the movable type of sideslipping behind the baffle is equipped with and releases the ointment, the promotion piece that the cooperation was paintd, still including smearing even mechanism, protection machanism and extrusion mechanism, the front side is equipped with and paints even mechanism of smearing the ointment in the shell, the shell outside is equipped with the protection machanism who carries out the protection to the instrument of smearing, the rear side is equipped with the extrusion mechanism who extrudes the ointment in the shell.
Further, the uniform smearing mechanism comprises first fixing blocks, a rotating rod and a roller, the first fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the front side of the shell, the rotating rod is connected between the front sides of the first fixing blocks in a rotating mode, and the roller for smearing the ointment is arranged on the rotating rod.
Further, the protection machanism is including direction spout piece, first movable block, the installation piece, first dead lever, rotatory piece and torsional spring, the shell rear portion left and right sides all is equipped with direction spout piece, all the slidingtype is equipped with first movable block on the direction spout piece, be connected with the installation piece between the first movable block front side, the equal bilateral symmetry in upper and lower both sides of installation piece front side is equipped with first dead lever, equal rotary type is connected with the rotatory piece that can wrap up the cylinder between 2 first dead levers of horizontal homonymy, all be connected with the torsional spring between rotatory piece and the first dead lever.
Further, the extrusion mechanism is including first extrusion piece, the fixed plate, first hollow cylinder, the carriage release lever, first spring, the second dead lever, the sliding block, second extrusion piece and second spring, all slidingtype is equipped with first extrusion piece in the direction spout piece, bilateral symmetry is equipped with the fixed plate in the shell, the fixed plate outside all is equipped with first hollow cylinder, all be connected with the carriage release lever through first spring slidingtype in the first hollow cylinder, the equal longitudinal symmetry in the left and right sides is equipped with the second dead lever in the material incasement, all slidingtype is equipped with the sliding block on the second dead lever, all be connected with between 2 sliding blocks of vertical homonymy and remove the second extrusion piece that extrudees the promotion piece to the inboard, all be connected with the second spring between inboard and the second dead lever of sliding block.
Further, still including the stock stop that carries out the obstruction before not being used the ointment, the stock stop is including the striker plate, the second fixed block, first cam, the dog, the hollow section of thick bamboo of second, elastic component and lifter, the anterior left and right sides of shell all is equipped with 2 second fixed blocks, equal rotary type is equipped with the striker plate between 2 second fixed blocks of horizontal homonymy, the striker plate left and right sides all is equipped with first cam, the shell left and right sides all is equipped with 2 dogs, the equal bilateral symmetry in installation piece inner wall upper and lower both sides is equipped with the hollow section of thick bamboo of second, all there is the lifter through elastic component sliding connection in the hollow section of thick bamboo of second.
The material box is characterized by further comprising an opening and closing mechanism for placing the material box in a limiting mode, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a third fixing block, a third fixing rod, a rotating cover and a handle, the third fixing block is arranged on the right side of the rear portion of the shell, the third fixing rod is arranged on the third fixing block, and the rotating cover is rotatably arranged on the third fixing rod.
Further, still including the loading system, the loading system is including the hollow section of thick bamboo of third, second movable block, second cam and third spring, and the left and right sides of upper portion trompil board all is equipped with the hollow section of thick bamboo of third, all has constantly to remove the plaster pressure boost through third spring sliding connection in the hollow section of thick bamboo of third, and the smooth second movable block that flows of cooperation all is equipped with the second cam in the bull stick left and right sides.
Furthermore, a handle is arranged on the right rear side of the rotating cover.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. the rotary block wraps the roller, so that the roller can be prevented from being polluted when not used, and the smearing effect of the ointment is ensured;
2. the ointment flows onto the roller through the perforated plate under extrusion, and the whole smearing device is pushed to move to drive the roller to rotate to smear the medicine on the skin, so that uniform smearing is realized;
3. the baffle plate in the initial state can block the front side of the shell to prevent the ointment from flowing out automatically, so that the use cost is increased;
4. when the rotary cover is opened outwards, the material box can be placed, and the applicability of the device is improved by matching with the replacement of different ointments;
5. the second moving block moves left and right continuously to apply pressure to the ointment, so that the ointment flows out more smoothly, and the use probability of the ointment is increased.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a first partial body structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a second partial body structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial perspective sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the troweling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the protection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partial perspective sectional view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective sectional view of the striker mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of a part of the three-dimensional structure of the stock stop mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a partial perspective sectional view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
In the drawings above: 1: housing, 11: apertured plate, 12: material tank, 13: separator, 14: push block, 2: troweling mechanism, 20: first fixing block, 21: turning rod, 22: roller, 3: guard mechanism, 30: guide runner block, 31: first moving block, 32: mounting block, 33: first fixing lever, 34: rotating block, 35: torsion spring, 4: pressing mechanism, 40: first extrusion block, 41: fixing plate, 42: first hollow cylinder, 43: travel bar, 44: first spring, 45: second fixing lever, 46: sliding block, 47: second extrusion block, 48: second spring, 5: stock stop, 50: striker plate, 51: second fixed block, 52: first cam, 53: stopper, 54: second hollow cylinder, 55: elastic member, 56: lifter, 6: opening and closing mechanism, 60: third fixed block, 61: third fixing bar, 62: rotary cap, 7: pressurizing mechanism, 70: third hollow cylinder, 71: second moving block, 72: second cam, 73: and a third spring.
Detailed Description
The following further describes the technical solution with reference to specific embodiments, and it should be noted that: the words upper, lower, left, right, and the like used herein to indicate orientation are merely for the location of the illustrated structure in the corresponding figures. The serial numbers of the parts are themselves numbered herein, for example: first, second, etc. are used only to distinguish the described objects, and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. The application states that: the connection and coupling, unless otherwise indicated, include both direct and indirect connections (couplings).
Example 1
The utility model provides a device is paintd with medicine of face skin wound nursing, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 9, including shell 1, trompil board 11, material case 12, baffle 13, promote piece 14, wipe even mechanism 2, protection machanism 3 and extrusion mechanism 4, the welding of shell 1 front side longitudinal symmetry has trompil board 11, material case 12 has been placed to the shell 1 back sideslip dynamic formula, material case 12 can be placed the ointment, welding has baffle 13 in the material case 12, baffle 13 back sideslip dynamic formula is equipped with promotes piece 14, the shell 1 inside front side is equipped with wipes even mechanism 2, wipe even mechanism 2 and paint evenly to the ointment, the shell 1 outside is equipped with protection machanism 3, protection machanism 3 can protect smearing the instrument, the shell 1 inside rear side is equipped with extrusion mechanism 4, extrusion mechanism 4 can extrude the ointment.
The uniform smearing mechanism 2 comprises a first fixing block 20, a rotating rod 21 and a roller 22, the first fixing block 20 is welded on the front side of the shell 1 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the rotating rod 21 is connected between the front sides of the first fixing blocks 20 in a rotating mode, the roller 22 is arranged on the rotating rod 21, and the roller 22 is located on the front side of the perforated plate 11.
Protection machanism 3 is including direction spout piece 30, first movable block 31, installation piece 32, first dead lever 33, rotatory piece 34 and torsional spring 35, direction spout piece 30 has all been welded to the 1 rear portion left and right sides of shell, all the slidingtype is equipped with first movable block 31 on the direction spout piece 30, the welding has installation piece 32 between the first movable block 31 front side, installation piece 32 and 1 sliding connection of shell, the equal bilateral symmetry in the upper and lower both sides of installation piece 32 front side is equipped with first dead lever 33, equal rotary type is connected with rotatory piece 34 between 2 first dead levers 33 of horizontal homonymy, all be connected with torsional spring 35 between rotatory piece 34 and the first dead lever 33.
The extrusion mechanism 4 comprises a first extrusion block 40, a fixed plate 41, a first hollow cylinder 42, a movable rod 43, a first spring 44, a second fixed rod 45, a sliding block 46, a second extrusion block 47 and a second spring 48, the first extrusion block 40 is arranged in the guide sliding groove block 30 in a sliding manner, the first extrusion block 40 is arranged at the rear side of the first movable block 31, the fixed plate 41 is symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides in the shell 1, the first hollow cylinder 42 is welded at the outer side of the fixed plate 41, the movable rod 43 is connected in the first hollow cylinder 42 in a sliding manner through the first spring 44, the movable rod 43 is matched with the first extrusion block 40, the second fixed rod 45 is symmetrically welded at the left and right sides in the material box 12 in an up-down manner, the sliding block 46 is arranged on the second fixed rod 45 in a sliding manner, the second extrusion block 47 is connected between 2 sliding blocks 46 at the same vertical side, the second extrusion block 47 is arranged at the inner side of the first extrusion block 40 and is connected with the fixed plate 41 in a sliding manner, a second spring 48 is connected between the inner side of the sliding block 46 and the second fixing rod 45.
When the medical ointment nursing device is used, a user can put the medical ointment into the front side of the partition plate 13, then push the whole material box 12 into the shell 1, then push the mounting block 32 to move backwards to drive the upper part of the mounting block to move backwards, the rotating block 34 moves backwards to be in contact with the shell 1 and is forced to open outwards, the torsion spring 35 deforms, and the roller 22 is displayed, then the user places the roller 22 at the position of the face to be nursed, the mounting block 32 continues to move backwards to drive the first moving block 31 to move backwards to extrude the first extruding block 40, the first extruding block 40 is forced to move inwards to push the second extruding block 47 to move inwards, and further the pushing block 14 is extruded to move forwards to extrude the medical ointment in the material box 12, at the moment, the moving rod 43 is forced to move inwards to drive the first spring 44 to be compressed, meanwhile, the second extrusion block 47 moves inwards to drive the second spring 48 to be compressed through the sliding block 46, ointment flows onto the roller 22 from the upper side and the lower side through the perforated plate 11 under extrusion, and an operator only needs to push the whole smearing device to move to drive the roller 22 to rotate to smear the skin; after the medicine is applied, the residual ointment on the roller 22 is erased, an operator applies force to drive the mounting block 32 and the above components to move forwards, when the rotating block 34 moves forwards until the rotating block is not extruded by the shell 1, the torsion spring 35 resets to drive the rotating block 34 to rotate and wrap the roller 22, meanwhile, the first moving block 31 moves forwards and does not extrude the first extruding block 40 any more, the first spring 44 resets to drive the first extruding block 40 to move outwards through the moving rod 43, the second extruding block 47 is not stressed any more, the second spring 48 resets to drive the second extruding block 47 to move outwards to reset and does not extrude the pushing block 14 any more, then, the whole material box 12 is taken out to clean the attached ointment, the replacement of the rest ointment is convenient, and when the ointment is used again, the pushing block 14 moves backwards to enable the position, in the partition plate 13, where the ointment is placed, to be empty.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 10 and fig. 11, the ointment dispenser further comprises a material blocking mechanism 5, the material blocking mechanism 5 can block ointment before the ointment is used, the material blocking mechanism 5 comprises a material blocking plate 50, a second fixed block 51 and a first cam 52, dog 53, the hollow section of thick bamboo 54 of second, elastic component 55 and lifter 56, 2 second fixed blocks 51 have all been welded to the 1 anterior left and right sides of shell, equal rotary type is equipped with striker plate 50 between 2 second fixed blocks 51 of horizontal homonymy, striker plate 50 all inlays in 1 front side of shell, the 50 left and right sides of striker plate all is equipped with first cam 52, the 1 left and right sides of shell all is equipped with 2 dog 53, dog 53 all is located first cam 52 front side, the equal bilateral symmetry in the upper and lower both sides of installation piece 32 inner wall is equipped with the hollow section of thick bamboo 54 of second, all there is lifter 56 through elastic component 55 sliding connection in the hollow section of thick bamboo 54 of second, lifter 56 and first cam 52 cooperate.
In order to prevent the ointment from flowing out by itself, the baffle plate 50 blocks the front side of the shell 1 in the initial state, the ointment cannot flow into the perforated plate 11, when the mounting block 32 moves backwards to display the roller 22, the mounting block 32 moves backwards and also drives the lifting rod 56 to move backwards through the second hollow cylinder 54 to be in contact with the first cam 52, the first cam 52 is stressed to rotate backwards to drive the baffle plate 50 to rotate and not block the shell 1 any more, so that the ointment is discharged, after the application of the ointment is finished, the mounting block 32 moves forwards to drive the lifting rod 56 to move forwards to be in contact with the first cam 52, the first cam 52 is stressed to rotate forwards to be in contact with the stop block 53 and cannot rotate any more, at the moment, the first cam 52 is in the reset state, the baffle plate 50 blocks the front side of the shell 1 again, and the mounting block 32 continues to move forwards to enable the lifting rod 56 to be extruded by the first cam 52 to drive the lifting rod 56 to move upwards, so that the elastic piece 55 is compressed, when the mounting block 32 moves forward to reset, the lifting rod 56 is no longer in contact with the first cam 52, and the lifting rod 56 is moved downward to reset through the elastic member 55.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 12, fig. 13 and fig. 14, the material storage box further includes an opening and closing mechanism 6, the opening and closing mechanism 6 is used for placing and limiting the material storage box 12, the opening and closing mechanism 6 includes a third fixing block 60, a third fixing rod 61 and a rotating cover 62, the third fixing block 60 is arranged on the right side of the rear portion of the housing 1, the third fixing block 60 is provided with the third fixing rod 61, the third fixing rod 61 is rotatably provided with the rotating cover 62, and the right rear side of the rotating cover 62 is provided with a handle.
The punching machine is characterized by further comprising a pressurizing mechanism 7, wherein the pressurizing mechanism 7 comprises a third hollow cylinder 70, a second moving block 71, a second cam 72 and a third spring 73, the third hollow cylinder 70 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper perforated plate 11 in a welding mode, the second moving block 71 is connected into the third hollow cylinder 70 in a sliding mode through the third spring 73, and the second cam 72 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotating rod 21 in a welding mode.
An operator pushes the handle to drive the rotating cover 62 to be opened outwards, then the material box 12 can be placed, and after the placement is finished, the rotating cover 62 is pushed to rotate and reset to be clamped with the shell 1, so that the material box 12 is limited and prevented from sliding out; when the roller 22 rotates, the rotating rod 21 continuously drives the second cam 72 to rotate, the second moving block 71 is continuously pushed to move inwards to extrude ointment, the ointment flows out more smoothly, the third spring 73 is compressed, and when the second cam 72 rotates to be not in contact with the second moving block 71 any more, the third spring 73 resets to drive the second moving block 71 to move outwards to reset.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.