CN114177509A - Burn branch of academic or vocational study patient skin medicine paints device - Google Patents
Burn branch of academic or vocational study patient skin medicine paints device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114177509A CN114177509A CN202111569097.4A CN202111569097A CN114177509A CN 114177509 A CN114177509 A CN 114177509A CN 202111569097 A CN202111569097 A CN 202111569097A CN 114177509 A CN114177509 A CN 114177509A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M35/00—Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
- A61M35/20—Non-portable devices, e.g. spraying booths
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G12/00—Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/04—Skin
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- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a skin medicine smearing device, in particular to a skin medicine smearing device for a patient in a burn department. The invention provides a medicine smearing device for the skin of a patient in a burn department, which can support the limb of the patient, can smear medicine on the limb of the patient automatically and improve the working efficiency. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a device for applying medication to the skin of a patient in the burn department, comprising: a protection plate is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the first support plate in a sliding manner; the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the first supporting plate are respectively provided with an electric slide rail; the left sides of the two electric sliding rails are both provided with electric push blocks in a sliding manner; place the board, be equipped with the board of placing that is used for placing the medicine between two electronic ejector pads. Can hold patient's limbs through the second backup pad, reduce the patient and scribble the medicine in-process, limbs suspend in midair always, nevertheless the easy atress inequality of limbs for it is inhomogeneous to scribble the medicine.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a skin medicine smearing device, in particular to a skin medicine smearing device for a patient in a burn department.
Background
Burn generally refers to tissue damage caused by heat, high temperature, steam and the like, mainly refers to skin and mucous membrane damage, serious burn generally causes systemic infection and intrapulmonary infection, severe burn causes shock, and large-area scars are formed in the later period to cause joint movement influence.
At present to burn patient skin treatment generally is that the doctor judges the degree of severity of burning to patient's burn position earlier, use the medicine to patient's skin through the burn degree, it is general that the doctor utilizes tweezers to press from both sides tight cotton to carry out the medicine to patient's skin to present, be infected with the medicine with the cotton, then paint on patient's burn skin, but the doctor is when painting the medicine to patient's skin, the patient need suspend limbs in the air, nevertheless the limbs keeps same action for a long time, easy atress is uneven, patient's limbs just can rock, it is inhomogeneous to lead to the doctor to paint the medicine to patient's limbs, secondly the doctor needs to meet a doctor more burn patient every day, the doctor works for a long time, lead to work efficiency to reduce.
Therefore, a device for smearing the skin medicine on the patient in the burn department is needed, which can support the limb of the patient, can automatically smear the medicine on the limb of the patient and improve the working efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome at present to patient's burn skin paint the medicine, generally rely on the doctor to paint patient's burn skin manually, work efficiency reduces, and patient's limbs suspend in the air, and the atress is uneven easily, leads to the medicine to paint inhomogeneous shortcoming, provides one kind and can hold in the palm patient's limbs, can automize simultaneously and paint the medicine to patient's limbs, improves work efficiency's burn branch of academic or vocational study patient skin medicine and paints the device.
In order to solve the problem of complaints, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a device for applying medication to the skin of a patient in the burn department, comprising:
a protection plate is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the first support plate in a sliding manner;
the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the first supporting plate are respectively provided with an electric slide rail;
the left sides of the two electric sliding rails are both provided with electric push blocks in a sliding manner;
a placing plate for placing the medicine is arranged between the two electric push blocks;
sponge cloth is arranged at the bottom of the placing plate;
the bottom of the first supporting plate is provided with a fixing mechanism;
the bottom of the fixing mechanism is provided with an adjusting mechanism.
More preferably, the fixing mechanism includes:
the bottom of the first supporting plate is provided with a second supporting plate, and the first supporting plate is in contact fit with the second supporting plate;
the left side and the right side of the first supporting plate are symmetrically provided with the first supporting seats from front to back;
the rotating rods are rotatably arranged between the four first supporting seats and the second supporting plate;
the clamping blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the four rotating rods and are in sliding fit with the first supporting seat and the second supporting plate, and blind holes corresponding to the clamping blocks are formed in the first supporting seat and the second supporting plate and used for clamping the clamping blocks.
More preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes:
the left side and the right side of the bottom of the second supporting plate are respectively provided with a second supporting seat;
the connecting rod is arranged between the two second supporting seats;
the middle part of the connecting rod is provided with an adjusting rod;
the outer side of the middle part of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the first supporting block, and the first supporting block is rotatably connected with the adjusting rod;
the outer side of the bottom of the first supporting block is provided with a loop bar, and the first supporting block is connected with the loop bar in a sliding manner;
the left lower part of the first supporting block is provided with a buckle in a sliding way, and the buckle is in sliding fit with the loop bar;
a return spring is arranged between the buckle and the first supporting block;
and a third supporting seat is arranged at the bottom of the loop bar.
More preferably, the apparatus further comprises a pressing mechanism, and the pressing mechanism comprises:
the front side and the rear side of the first supporting plate are respectively provided with a supporting frame;
the top parts of the two support frames are respectively provided with a fourth support seat;
the inner ends of the two fourth supporting seats are respectively provided with a first limiting block, and the two first limiting blocks are connected with the supporting frame on the same side;
the upper parts of the two first limiting blocks are both provided with a second supporting block in a sliding manner;
two extrusion cylinders are rotatably arranged between the two second supporting blocks;
first reset springs are arranged between the two second supporting blocks and the first limiting block on the same side.
More preferably, the clamping device further comprises a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism comprises:
the left side and the right side of the two supporting frames are respectively provided with a third supporting block;
the guide rods are arranged between the two third supporting blocks on the same side;
the clamping blocks used for clamping the ointment are arranged between the two guide rods on the same side in a sliding mode on the front side and the rear side, and the two clamping blocks are in contact fit;
and the second reset springs are arranged between the two clamping blocks and the third supporting block at the same side, and the two second reset springs at the same side are respectively wound on the guide rods at the same side.
More preferably, the medicine dispenser further comprises a medicine dispensing mechanism, and the medicine dispensing mechanism comprises:
the outer sides of the two electric push blocks are respectively provided with a wedge-shaped rod, and the two wedge-shaped rods are respectively in sliding fit with the first supporting plate;
the left sides of the tops of the two supporting frames are provided with fourth supporting blocks;
the upper parts of the two fourth supporting blocks are respectively and rotatably provided with a rotating shaft;
the two rotating shafts are provided with straight gears respectively;
the two straight gears and the fourth supporting block on the same side are respectively provided with a torsion spring, and the two torsion springs are respectively wound on the rotating shafts on the same side;
the outer ends of the two rotating shafts are provided with the reels;
the middle parts of the inner ends of the two support frames are respectively provided with a second limiting block;
rack rods are arranged on the left sides of the two second limiting blocks in a sliding mode, the two rack rods are meshed with straight gears on the same side, and the two rack rods are in sliding fit with wedge-shaped rods on the same side;
the stay cord, two second supporting shoe tops all are equipped with the stay cord, and two stay cords run through homonymy fourth supporting seat, and the other end of two stay cords winds and connects on the homonymy reel.
More preferably, the device further comprises a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism comprises:
the right sides of the tops of the two supporting frames are respectively provided with a limiting seat;
limiting rods are arranged inside the two limiting seats;
the pull rod is arranged between the two limiting rods in a sliding manner;
the compression springs are arranged between the pull rod and the two limiting seats and are respectively wound on the limiting rods on the same side;
the ratchet gears are arranged on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts and are positioned on the outer sides of the reels, and the two ratchet gears are tightly matched with the pull rod;
the springs are arranged in the two fourth supporting blocks, and the two springs are wound on the rotating shaft on the same side.
More preferably, the placing plate is provided with 75 through holes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the limbs of the patient can be supported by the second support plate, so that the phenomenon that the limbs of the patient are always suspended in the air in the medicine smearing process of the patient is reduced, and the limbs are easily stressed unevenly, so that the medicine smearing is uneven;
2. the squeezing barrel rotates along the ointment in the process of moving to the lower side, and the squeezing barrel squeezes the ointment to extrude the ointment;
3. people pull the clamping blocks to move outwards, the second return spring is compressed, then people place the ointment between the two clamping blocks, force is not applied to the clamping blocks any more, and the clamping blocks move inwards to clamp the ointment under the reset action of the second return spring, so that the ointment can be clamped, and manual taking of the ointment is reduced;
4. the wedge-shaped rod is contacted with the rack rod, the rack rod moves upwards to drive the straight gear to rotate, the straight gear drives the rotating shaft and the reel to rotate, the reel rotates to release the pull rope, and the second supporting block drives the extruding cylinder to move downwards to extrude the ointment under the reset action of the first reset spring, so that the ointment can be automatically extruded;
5. under normal conditions, the pull rod clamps the ratchet gear, so that the ratchet gear and the rotating shaft cannot rotate, and the rotating shaft can be controlled to rotate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective sectional view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first drug-extruding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second drug-extruding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the drug extruding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a first partial cross-sectional view of the detent mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a second partial cross-sectional view of the detent mechanism of the present invention.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1. a first supporting plate, 2, a protective plate, 3, an electric slide rail, 4, an electric push block, 5, a placing plate, 6, sponge cloth, 7, a fixing mechanism, 70, a first supporting seat, 71, a second supporting plate, 72, a rotating rod, 73, a clamping block, 8, an adjusting mechanism, 80, a second supporting seat, 81, a connecting rod, 82, a first supporting block, 83, an adjusting rod, 84, a buckle, 85, a return spring, 86, a third supporting seat, 87, a loop bar, 9, a squeezing mechanism, 90, a supporting frame, 91, a fourth supporting seat, 92, a first limiting block, 93, a second supporting block, 94, a first return spring, 95, a squeezing barrel, 10, a clamping mechanism, 100, a third supporting block, 101, a guide rod, 102, a clamping block, 103, a second return spring, 11, a drug squeezing mechanism, 110, a wedge-shaped rod, 111, a fourth supporting block, 112, a rotating shaft, 113, a straight gear, 114, and a torsion spring, 115. the winding wheel 116, the pull rope 117, the rack rod 118, the second limit block 12, the clamping mechanism 120, the limit seat 121, the pull rod 122, the limit rod 123, the compression spring 124, the ratchet wheel 125 and the spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A burn department patient skin medicine smearing device comprises a first supporting plate 1, a protection plate 2, electric sliding rails 3, electric push blocks 4, a placing plate 5, sponge cloth 6, a fixing mechanism 7 and an adjusting mechanism 8, wherein the protection plate 2 is arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the first supporting plate 1 in a sliding mode and can protect a patient, the electric sliding rails 3 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the first supporting plate 1, the electric push blocks 4 are arranged on the left sides of the two electric sliding rails 3 in a sliding mode, the placing plate 5 is arranged between the two electric push blocks 4 and used for placing medicines, 75 through holes are formed in the placing plate 5 and used for medicine flowing, the sponge cloth 6 is arranged at the bottom of the placing plate 5 and used for smearing medicine on the skin of the patient, the fixing mechanism 7 is arranged at the bottom of the first supporting plate 1 and used for supporting the limb of the patient and facilitating medicine application to the limb of the patient, the bottom of the fixing mechanism 7 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 8 which is used for adjusting the adaptive height according to the position of the limbs to be smeared by the patient.
When the limbs of a patient are burnt, the limbs of the patient generally need to be coated with medicines so as to disinfect the limbs of the patient and prevent infection, people firstly pull the adjusting mechanism 8 to move upwards, the position of the limbs of the patients needing to be coated with the medicines is coated, so that the adjusting mechanism 8 is adjusted, after the adjusting mechanism is adjusted to a proper position, people stop pulling the adjusting mechanism 8, meanwhile, the adjusting mechanism 8 drives the fixing mechanism 7 to move upwards, then the limbs of the patients needing to be coated with the medicines are placed below the first supporting plate 1, the first supporting plate 1 is placed above the fixing mechanism 7, the first supporting plate 1 is in contact with the fixing mechanism 7, the first supporting plate 1 can be clamped through the fixing mechanism 7, at the moment, the limbs of the patients can be placed on the fixing mechanism 7, the fixing mechanism 7 can support the limbs of the patients, and the limbs of the patients are prevented from being suspended in the air, the limbs are easy to be stressed unevenly, the medicine is smeared unevenly, after the limbs of a patient are placed, people open the protection plate 2 to enable the protection plate 2 to be separated from the first support plate 1, then people place the medicine in the placing plate 5, the medicine flows onto the sponge cloth 6 through the through holes on the placing plate 5, the medicine soaks the sponge cloth 6, at the moment, people start the electric sliding rail 3 to enable the electric pushing block 4 to move towards the right side along the electric sliding rail 3, the electric pushing block 4 drives the placing plate 5 and the sponge cloth 6 to move towards the right side, the sponge cloth 6 is contacted with the limbs of the patient to smear the medicine on the limbs of the patient, then the electric pushing block 4 drives the placing plate 5 and the sponge cloth 6 to move towards the left side for resetting, the sponge cloth 6 is contacted with the limbs of the patient again to smear the medicine evenly on the limbs of the patient, after smearing work is completed, people close the electric sliding rail 3, make electronic ejector pad 4 stop to remove, pull fixed establishment 7 and first backup pad 1 after that and break away from the contact, the patient alright with limbs and first backup pad 1 break away from the contact, finally alright realize smearing the purpose of medicine to burn patient's skin.
When a patient is coated with medicine, the limb of the patient needs to be suspended in the air all the time, but the limb is easy to be stressed unevenly, so that the medicine is coated unevenly, at this time, the patient can firstly place the limb on the second supporting plate 71, the second supporting plate 71 can support the limb of the patient, then the first supporting plate 1 is placed above the second supporting plate 71, after the placing work is completed, people place the rotating rod 72 and the fixture block 73 in the blind hole on the first supporting seat 70, push the rotating rod 72 to drive the fixture block 73 to move downwards, the fixture block 73 moves downwards along the second supporting plate 71, then people rotate the rotating rod 72 to drive the fixture block 73 to rotate to be not corresponding to the blind hole on the second supporting plate 71, so that the first supporting seat 70 and the second supporting seat 71 can be clamped, the limb of the patient can be limited, at this time, the medicine can be coated on the limb of the patient, after the coating work is completed, people just, the rotation rod 72 of just reversing rotation drives fixture block 73 reverse rotation, fixture block 73 corresponds with second backup pad 71 blind hole, people just, the pulling rotation rod 72 drives fixture block 73 and moves to the upshifting, fixture block 73 moves along the upshifting of second backup pad 71, fixture block 73 breaks away from the contact with first backup pad 70 and second backup pad 71, people just takes out first backup pad 1, make first backup pad 1 and second backup pad 71 break away from the contact, the patient just breaks away from the contact with limbs and second backup pad 71, finally alright realize supporting patient limbs, be convenient for carry out the purpose of evenly scribbling the medicine to patient's limbs.
The adjusting mechanism 8 comprises second supporting seats 80, a connecting rod 81, first supporting blocks 82, adjusting rods 83, buckles 84, return springs 85, third supporting seats 86 and loop bars 87, the second supporting seats 80 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the second supporting plate 71, the connecting rod 81 is arranged between the two second supporting seats 80, the adjusting rod 83 is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod 81, the first supporting block 82 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the middle of the connecting rod 81, the first supporting block 82 is rotatably connected with the adjusting rod 83, the loop bars 87 are arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the first supporting block 82, the first supporting block 82 is slidably connected with the loop bars 87, the buckles 84 are slidably arranged on the lower left portion of the first supporting block 82, the buckles 84 are slidably matched with the loop bars 87, the return springs 85 are arranged between the buckles 84 and the first supporting blocks 82, the third supporting seats 86 are arranged on the bottom of the loop bars 87, the third supporting seats 86 are made of frosted materials, so that when the third supporting seats 86 are in contact with the ground, the friction can be increased, so that the device is fixed.
When medicines need to be smeared on different limbs of a patient, the third supporting seat 86 is made of frosted materials, friction can be increased when the third supporting seat 86 is in contact with the ground, so that the device can be fixed, then people rotate the second supporting plate 71, the second supporting plate 71 drives the first supporting plate 1 to rotate, the second supporting plate 71 is adjusted to a proper angle, people can not rotate the second supporting plate 71 any more, then people press the buckle 84 to move towards the right side, the return spring 85 is compressed, the buckle 84 is not in contact with the loop bar 87 any more, at the moment, people can pull the first supporting block 82 to move towards the upper side along the loop bar 87, the first supporting block 82 drives the adjusting rod 83 and the connecting rod 81 to move towards the upper side, the connecting rod 81 drives the second supporting seat 80 and the second supporting plate 71 to move towards the upper side, after the second supporting plate 71 is adjusted to a proper height, people can not apply force to the buckle 84 any more, under return spring 85's reset action, buckle 84 moves to the left side and resets, buckle 84 carries out the chucking to loop bar 87, make first backup pad 82 unable random removal, when needs are packed up this device, people's antiport second backup pad 71 antiport resets, then people press down buckle 84 and move to the right side, return spring 85 is compressed, people stimulate first backup pad 82 and drive first backup pad 1 and move to the downside and reset, people no longer exert force to buckle 84, under return spring 85's reset action, buckle 84 moves to the left side and resets, finally alright realization is to the different limbs of patient, thereby carry out angle regulation and height to this device, be convenient for can be better scribble the medicine to patient's limbs.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13 and fig. 14, the ointment dispenser further comprises a squeezing mechanism 9, the squeezing mechanism 9 comprises a support frame 90, a fourth support base 91, a first limit block 92, a second support block 93, a first return spring 94 and a squeezing barrel 95, the support frame 90 is disposed on the front side and the rear side of the first support frame 1, the fourth support bases 91 are disposed on the tops of the two support frames 90, the first limit blocks 92 are disposed at the inner ends of the two fourth support bases 91, the two first limit blocks 92 are connected with the support frame 90 on the same side, the second support blocks 93 are slidably disposed on the upper portions of the two first limit blocks 92, the two squeezing barrels 95 are rotatably disposed between the two second support blocks 93 for squeezing the medicines, a feeding hole is formed in the protection plate 2 for discharging the squeezed ointment, a first return spring 94 is arranged between the two second supporting blocks 93 and the first limiting block 92 on the same side.
When the medicine is required to be extruded, people firstly pull the second supporting block 93 to drive the squeezing barrels 95 to move upwards, the first return spring 94 is stretched, the ointment is placed between the two squeezing barrels 95, the tail end of the ointment is held, force is not applied to the second supporting block 93 any more, under the reset action of the first return spring 94, the second supporting block 93 drives the squeezing barrels 95 to move downwards, the squeezing barrels 95 rotate along the downward movement process of the ointment, the squeezing barrels 95 squeeze the ointment, the ointment falls into the feed inlet, at the moment, the electric pushing block 4 drives the placing plate 5 to move rightwards, the ointment falls into the placing plate 5, when the ointment does not need to be extruded, people take out the ointment, and finally the purpose of extruding the ointment can be achieved.
Still including clamping mechanism 10, clamping mechanism 10 is including third supporting shoe 100, guide bar 101, clamp splice 102 and second reset spring 103, two support frame 90 left and right sides all are equipped with third supporting shoe 100, all be equipped with guide bar 101 between two third supporting shoes 100 of homonymy, both sides all are equipped with clamp splice 102 around all slidingly between two guide bar 101 of homonymy, two clamp splice 102 contact cooperations for press from both sides the ointment tightly, all be equipped with second reset spring 103 between two clamp splice 102 and homonymy third supporting shoe 100, two second reset spring 103 of homonymy are the wraparound respectively on homonymy guide bar 101.
When ointment needs to be clamped, people pull the clamping blocks 102 to move outwards along the guide rods 101, the second reset springs 103 are compressed, then the ointment is placed between the two clamping blocks 102, no force is applied to the clamping blocks 102 manually, under the reset action of the second reset springs 103, the clamping blocks 102 move inwards to be in contact with the ointment, so that the clamping blocks 102 clamp the ointment, when the ointment does not need to be clamped, people pull the clamping blocks 102 to move outwards, the second reset springs 103 are compressed, the clamping blocks 102 do not contact with the ointment any more, people take out the ointment, after the ointment is taken out, people do not apply force to the clamping blocks 102 any more, under the reset action of the second reset springs 103, the clamping blocks 102 move inwards to reset, and finally the ointment can be clamped, and the purpose of manually taking the ointment is reduced.
The medicine squeezing mechanism 11 is further included, the medicine squeezing mechanism 11 includes a wedge rod 110, fourth supporting blocks 111, a rotating shaft 112, straight gears 113, torsional springs 114, reels 115, a pull rope 116, rack rods 117 and second limiting blocks 118, the wedge rods 110 are arranged on the outer sides of the two electric pushing blocks 4, the two wedge rods 110 are in sliding fit with the first supporting plate 1, the fourth supporting blocks 111 are arranged on the left sides of the tops of the two supporting frames 90, the rotating shafts 112 are arranged on the upper portions of the two fourth supporting blocks 111 in a rotating mode, the straight gears 113 are arranged on the two rotating shafts 112, the torsional springs 114 are arranged between the two straight gears 113 and the fourth supporting blocks 111 on the same side, the two torsional springs 114 are respectively wound on the rotating shafts 112 on the same side, the reels 115 are arranged on the outer ends of the two rotating shafts 112, second limiting blocks 118 are arranged in the middle portions of the inner ends of the two supporting frames 90, and the rack rods 117 are arranged on the inner left sides of the two second limiting blocks 118 in a sliding mode, two rack bars 117 mesh with homonymy straight-tooth gear 113 mutually, and two rack bars 117 and homonymy wedge-shaped rod 110 sliding fit, two second supporting shoe 93 tops all are equipped with stay cord 116, and two stay cords 116 run through homonymy fourth supporting seat 91, and the other end of two stay cords 116 winds and connects on homonymy reel 115.
When ointment needs to be automatically extruded, and after the ointment is clamped, the electric pushing block 4 drives the wedge-shaped rod 110 to move towards the right side, the wedge-shaped rod 110 moves to be in contact with the rack rod 117, the rack rod 117 moves upwards along the second limiting block 118, the rack rod 117 moves upwards to drive the straight gear 113 to rotate, the torsion spring 114 deforms, the straight gear 113 drives the rotating shaft 112 to rotate, the rotating shaft 112 drives the reel 115 to rotate, the reel 115 rotates to release the pull rope 116, the first return spring 94 is in a stretching state, under the reset action of the first return spring 94, the second supporting block 93 drives the extruding cylinder 95 to move downwards, the extruding cylinder 95 rotates along the ointment in the process of moving towards the lower side, the extruding cylinder 95 extrudes the ointment to enable the ointment to fall into the feeding port, and at the moment, the electric pushing block 4 drives the placing plate 5 to move towards the right side, ointment just drops in placing plate 5, when electronic ejector pad 4 drove wedge rod 110 and moves to the left side, wedge rod 110 breaks away from the contact with rack bar 117, under torsional spring 114's reset action, spur gear 113 drives rotation axis 112 antiport, spur gear 113 antiport drives rack bar 117 and moves to the downside and resets simultaneously, rotation axis 112 drives reel 115 antiport, reel 115 just tightens up stay cord 116, stay cord 116 tightens up and drives second supporting block 93 and move to the upside, second supporting block 93 drives recipient 95 and moves to the upside and resets, first reset spring 94 is stretched, finally alright realize automizing and extrude the ointment, reduce manual operation's purpose.
Still including screens mechanism 12, screens mechanism 12 is including limiting seat 120, pull rod 121, gag lever post 122, compression spring 123, ratchet wheel 124 and clockwork spring 125, two support frames 90 top right sides all are equipped with limiting seat 120, two inside gag lever posts 122 that all are equipped with of limiting seat 120, slidingtype pull rod 121 that is equipped with between two gag lever posts 122, all be equipped with compression spring 123 between pull rod 121 and two limiting seats 120, two compression spring 123 are the wraparound respectively on homonymy gag lever post 122, two rotation axis 112 outsides all are equipped with ratchet wheel 124, ratchet wheel 124 is located the reel 115 outside, two ratchet wheel 124 and pull rod 121 chucking cooperation, two inside clockwork springs 125 that all are equipped with of fourth support block 111, two clockwork springs 125 wraparound are on homonymy rotation axis 112.
In a normal state, the pull rod 121 clamps the ratchet wheel 124, so that the ratchet wheel 124 and the rotating shaft 112 cannot rotate, if ointment is to be extruded, a person pulls the pull rod 121 to move to the right along the limiting rod 122, the compression spring 123 is compressed, the electric push block 4 drives the wedge rod 110 to move to the right, the wedge rod 110 is in contact with the rack rod 117, the rack rod 117 moves to the upper side, the rack rod 117 drives the spur gear 113 to rotate, the spur gear 113 drives the rotating shaft 112 and the reel 115 to rotate, the torsion spring 114 deforms, the clockwork spring 125 deforms at the same time, the pull rope 116 can be loosened by the rotation of the reel 115, the initial state of the first return spring 94 is a stretching state, under the reset action of the first return spring 94, the second supporting block 93 drives the extrusion cylinder 95 to move to the lower side, the extrusion cylinder 95 extrudes the ointment, and the electric push block 4 drives the wedge rod 110 to move to the left side to reset, the wedge rod 110 is not contacted with the rack rod 117 any more, the spur gear 113 drives the rotating shaft 112 to rotate reversely under the reset action of the torsion spring 114, at this time, the rack rod 117 moves downwards, then under the reset action of the spring 125, the rotating shaft 112 drives the reel 115 to rotate reversely and reset, the reel 115 tightens the pull rope 116, the pull rope 116 drives the second supporting block 93 and the extrusion cylinder 95 to move upwards and reset, the first reset spring 94 is stretched, and then people do not apply force to the pull rod 121 any more, under the reset action of the compression spring 123, the pull rod 121 moves towards the left side to be contacted with the ratchet gear 124, so that the pull rod 121 clamps the ratchet gear 124, the ratchet gear 124 cannot rotate along with the pull rod, and finally, the ratchet gear 124 can be clamped, the ratchet gear 124 is prevented from rotating along with the pull rod, and the extrusion work can be carried out more stably.
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims (8)
1. A burn branch of academic or vocational study patient skin medicine daubs device, characterized by includes:
a protection plate (2) is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the first support plate (1) in a sliding manner;
the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the first supporting plate (1) are respectively provided with an electric sliding rail (3);
the left sides of the two electric sliding rails (3) are both provided with electric push blocks (4) in a sliding manner;
a placing plate (5) for placing the medicine is arranged between the two electric push blocks (4);
the sponge cloth (6) is arranged at the bottom of the placing plate (5);
the fixing mechanism (7) is arranged at the bottom of the first supporting plate (1);
the bottom of the adjusting mechanism (8) and the fixing mechanism (7) is provided with the adjusting mechanism (8).
2. A device for the application of a pharmaceutical composition to the skin of a patient in the burn sector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing means (7) comprise:
the bottom of the first supporting plate (1) is provided with a second supporting plate (71), and the first supporting plate (1) is in contact fit with the second supporting plate (71);
the left side and the right side of the first supporting plate (1) are respectively provided with the first supporting seats (70) in a front-back symmetrical mode;
the rotating rods (72) are rotatably arranged between the four first supporting seats (70) and the second supporting plate (71);
the bottom parts of the four rotating rods (72) are provided with clamping blocks (73), the clamping blocks (73) are in sliding fit with the first supporting seat (70) and the second supporting plate (71), and blind holes corresponding to the clamping blocks (73) are formed in the first supporting seat (70) and the second supporting plate (71) and used for clamping the clamping blocks (73).
3. A device for the application of a pharmaceutical composition to the skin of a patient in the burn sector as claimed in claim 2, wherein the adjustment means (8) comprise:
the left side and the right side of the bottom of the second supporting plate (71) are respectively provided with a second supporting seat (80);
a connecting rod (81), wherein the connecting rod (81) is arranged between the two second supporting seats (80);
the middle part of the connecting rod (81) is provided with an adjusting rod (83);
the outer side of the middle part of the connecting rod (81) is rotatably connected with the first supporting block (82), and the first supporting block (82) is rotatably connected with the adjusting rod (83);
the outer side of the bottom of the first supporting block (82) is provided with a loop bar (87), and the first supporting block (82) is connected with the loop bar (87) in a sliding manner;
the buckle (84) is arranged at the lower left part of the first supporting block (82) in a sliding manner, and the buckle (84) is in sliding fit with the loop bar (87);
a return spring (85), wherein the return spring (85) is arranged between the buckle (84) and the first supporting block (82);
a third supporting seat (86), and the bottom of the loop bar (87) is provided with the third supporting seat (86).
4. A device for dermally applying a medicament to a patient in the burn area as defined in claim 3, further comprising a squeezing means (9), the squeezing means (9) comprising:
the front side and the rear side of the first supporting plate (1) are respectively provided with a supporting frame (90);
the top parts of the two supporting frames (90) are respectively provided with a fourth supporting seat (91);
the inner ends of the two fourth supporting seats (91) are respectively provided with a first limiting block (92), and the two first limiting blocks (92) are connected with the supporting frame (90) on the same side;
the upper parts of the two first limiting blocks (92) are both provided with a second supporting block (93) in a sliding manner;
two extrusion cylinders (95) are rotatably arranged between the two second supporting blocks (93);
and a first return spring (94) is arranged between the two second supporting blocks (93) and the first limiting block (92) on the same side.
5. A device for applying medication to the skin of a patient suffering from burns according to claim 4, further comprising a clamping mechanism (10), the clamping mechanism (10) comprising:
the left side and the right side of the two support frames (90) are respectively provided with a third support block (100);
the guide rods (101) are arranged between the two third supporting blocks (100) on the same side;
the front side and the rear side of the clamping block (102) between the two guide rods (101) on the same side are both provided with the clamping block (102) used for clamping the ointment in a sliding manner, and the two clamping blocks (102) are in contact fit;
and a second reset spring (103) is arranged between the two clamping blocks (102) and the third supporting block (100) on the same side, and the two second reset springs (103) on the same side are respectively wound on the guide rod (101) on the same side.
6. A device for applying a pharmaceutical composition to the skin of a patient suffering from burns according to claim 5, further comprising a dispensing means (11), the dispensing means (11) comprising:
the outer sides of the two electric push blocks (4) are respectively provided with a wedge rod (110), and the two wedge rods (110) are in sliding fit with the first supporting plate (1);
the fourth supporting blocks (111) are arranged on the left sides of the tops of the two supporting frames (90);
the upper parts of the two fourth supporting blocks (111) are respectively and rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (112);
the two rotating shafts (112) are respectively provided with a straight gear (113);
the two straight gears (113) and the fourth supporting block (111) on the same side are respectively provided with a torsion spring (114), and the two torsion springs (114) are respectively wound on the rotating shafts (112) on the same side;
the outer ends of the two rotating shafts (112) are provided with reels (115);
the middle parts of the inner ends of the two support frames (90) are respectively provided with a second limit block (118);
the rack rods (117) are arranged on the inner left sides of the two second limiting blocks (118) in a sliding mode, the two rack rods (117) are meshed with the straight gears (113) on the same side, and the two rack rods (117) are in sliding fit with the wedge-shaped rods (110) on the same side;
stay cord (116), two second supporting shoe (93) tops all are equipped with stay cord (116), and two stay cords (116) run through homonymy fourth supporting seat (91), and the other end of two stay cords (116) winds and connects on homonymy reel (115).
7. The device for applying medicine to the skin of a patient in the burn department as set forth in claim 6, further comprising a detent mechanism (12), wherein the detent mechanism (12) comprises:
the limiting seats (120) are arranged on the right sides of the tops of the two supporting frames (90);
the limiting rods (122) are arranged inside the two limiting seats (120);
the pull rod (121) is arranged between the two limiting rods (122) in a sliding manner;
the compression springs (123) are arranged between the pull rod (121) and the two limiting seats (120), and the two compression springs (123) are respectively wound on the limiting rods (122) on the same side;
the ratchet gears (124) are arranged on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts (112), the ratchet gears (124) are positioned on the outer sides of the reels (115), and the two ratchet gears (124) are tightly matched with the pull rod (121);
the springs (125) are arranged in the two fourth supporting blocks (111), and the two springs (125) are wound on the rotating shaft (112) on the same side.
8. A device for applying medication to the skin of a patient suffering from burns according to claim 1, characterized in that the resting plate (5) is provided with 75 through holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111569097.4A CN114177509A (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Burn branch of academic or vocational study patient skin medicine paints device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111569097.4A CN114177509A (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Burn branch of academic or vocational study patient skin medicine paints device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114177509A true CN114177509A (en) | 2022-03-15 |
Family
ID=80544624
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111569097.4A Pending CN114177509A (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Burn branch of academic or vocational study patient skin medicine paints device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114177509A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114712685A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-07-08 | 唐礼旺 | Medical treatment is with device is paintd to medicine of face skin surface of a wound nursing |
| CN114712688A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-08 | 王常 | Burn branch of academic or vocational study is with shank local spraying device |
| CN114748775A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-07-15 | 李文生 | Device is paintd to face skin virus infection medicine |
| CN115282452A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-11-04 | 刘波 | Face skin medicine applicator |
-
2021
- 2021-12-21 CN CN202111569097.4A patent/CN114177509A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114748775A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-07-15 | 李文生 | Device is paintd to face skin virus infection medicine |
| CN114748775B (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2024-05-03 | 南京曼星忆知科技有限公司 | Facial skin virus infection medicine smearing device |
| CN114712685A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-07-08 | 唐礼旺 | Medical treatment is with device is paintd to medicine of face skin surface of a wound nursing |
| CN114712685B (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2024-04-19 | 湖南爱可康医疗科技有限公司 | Medical medicine smearing device for nursing facial skin wound surface |
| CN114712688A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-08 | 王常 | Burn branch of academic or vocational study is with shank local spraying device |
| CN114712688B (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2023-11-03 | 徐州芯特智能装备有限公司 | Burn branch of academic or vocational study is with local spraying device of shank |
| CN115282452A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-11-04 | 刘波 | Face skin medicine applicator |
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