CN113440725A

CN113440725A - Body surface medicine applying device based on prevention inflammation after urological surgery

Info

Publication number: CN113440725A
Application number: CN202110955925.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝鹏; 程亮; 陈大印; 王秀梅; 姜媛
Original assignee: Jiamusi University
Current assignee: Jiamusi University
Priority date: 2021-08-19
Filing date: 2021-08-19
Publication date: 2021-09-28

Abstract

The invention relates to a medicine applying device, in particular to a body surface medicine applying device for preventing inflammation after urological surgery. The invention provides a body surface application device which can be quickly sprayed, is beneficial to smearing, can preserve heat and mix medicines and is used for preventing inflammation after urological operations. The present invention provides such a body surface application device for preventing inflammation after urological surgery, comprising: the lower part of the front side of the mounting plate is symmetrically provided with a support frame; the mounting box body is arranged at the upper part of the front side of the mounting plate, and a circular block at the front side of the mounting box body is an iron block; the hinged magnetic plate is rotatably arranged on the lower part of the front side of the mounting box body and is attracted with the iron block. According to the invention, through the matching of the feeding mechanism and the spraying mechanism, the introduction of the medicine can be realized, the protection mechanism is opened, the first handle and the second handle are further pulled out, the medicine is pumped out through the micro-water pump, and the medicine can be quickly sprayed to the part of the patient needing to be protected through the atomizing nozzle.

Description

Body surface medicine applying device based on prevention inflammation after urological surgery

Technical Field

The invention relates to a medicine applying device, in particular to a body surface medicine applying device for preventing inflammation after urological surgery.

Background

The urological department mainly treats various urinary calculi, complicated renal calculi, kidney and bladder tumors and the like, in the urological department operation process, the genitals of a human body or nearby organs thereof need to be operated, in the medical and health industry, patients with urological diseases are painful in the process of postoperative wound healing, in order to prevent wound infection, medical staff are required to spray medicines to wounds and apply medicines, and a large amount of gauze is used for protection due to weak postoperative bodies of the patients. The practice proves that the traditional Chinese medicines with certain proportions are boiled and washed after being warmed, so that the traditional Chinese medicines can diminish inflammation, relieve pain, promote blood circulation, remove blood stasis and are very effective in promoting wound healing.

The present treatment mode is that medical staff carries out manual changing of dressings, need wash the disinfection when changing dressings the process, because whole administrative or technical offices ward is the patient more, medical staff manually paints efficiency slower, and the medicine cools off easily and takes place the sediment, and the effect worsens, consequently, designs one kind can spray fast, do benefit to and paint, can keep warm and mix the body surface device of applying medicine based on urological department postoperative prevention inflammation for solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that medical staff need to clean and disinfect during the process of changing medicines when changing medicines by hand, and the whole department ward has more patients, the efficiency of manually smearing the medicines by the medical staff is slower, the medicines are easy to cool and precipitate, and the effect is poor, the invention has the technical problems that: the utility model provides a can spray fast, do benefit to and scribble, can keep warm and mix the body surface device of applying medicine based on prevention inflammation after the urological surgery of medicine.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a body surface application device for preventing inflammation after urological operations, comprising: the lower part of the front side of the mounting plate is symmetrically provided with a support frame; the mounting box body is arranged at the upper part of the front side of the mounting plate, and a circular block at the front side of the mounting box body is an iron block; the hinged magnetic plate is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the front side of the installation box body and is attracted with the iron block; the guide rails are arranged at the left and right sides of the bottom in the installation box body symmetrically; the feeding mechanisms are arranged on the two guide rails in a sliding manner; the spraying mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the rear side in the installation box body and are matched with the feeding mechanism; the protection mechanism is arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear side wall of the installation box body and used for protecting the spraying mechanism;

feed mechanism includes: the two guide rails are both provided with the charging barrel in a sliding manner; the middle parts of the left side wall and the right side wall of the installation box body are respectively provided with a straight chute, the straight chute of the installation box body is provided with a pull rod in a sliding way, and one end of the pull rod penetrating through the straight chute is clamped with the adjacent charging barrel through a clamping ring; the upper part of the rear side of the outer wall of the charging barrel is symmetrically provided with a first hinge block; the first cover plate is rotatably arranged between the two first hinge blocks through a shaft lever; the shaft lever of the first cover plate is sleeved with a first torsion spring, one end of the first torsion spring is connected with the first cover plate, and the other end of the first torsion spring is connected with the first hinge block; the front part of the first cover plate is provided with a first clamping block; the upper part of the front side of the outer wall of the charging barrel is symmetrically provided with a second hinge block; the second fixture block is rotatably arranged between the two second hinging blocks through the shaft rod and matched with the first fixture block; the lower parts of the rear sides of the two charging barrels are respectively provided with a first pipeline which is communicated with the charging barrels; the first pressure relief valve is arranged in the first pipeline at the rear side of the charging barrel; the bottom in the installation box body is provided with a first connecting pipe close to the rear end of the guide rail, and the axis of the first connecting pipe is superposed with the axis of a first pipeline on the rear side of the charging barrel; the rear side in the first connecting pipe is provided with a first support rod.

Optionally, the spray mechanism comprises: the bottom in the installation box body is provided with a fixed block at the rear end of the first connecting pipe; the winding wheel is rotatably installed between the two fixing blocks through a shaft rod; the rear end of the first connecting pipe is connected with a conveying hose which is wound on the winding wheel; the other end of the conveying hose penetrates through the rear wall of the mounting box body and is connected with an interface of the micro water pump; the first handle is fixed on the micro water pump through a clamping ring; the other interface of the micro water pump is provided with a second pipeline; the second pipeline is provided with an atomizing nozzle in a sliding manner; the T-shaped ejector rod is arranged in the atomizing nozzle; the left end and the right end of the T-shaped ejector rod are respectively provided with a first return spring, and the other end of the first return spring is connected with the bulge on the same side of the outer side wall of the second pipeline; the bottom of the second pipeline is provided with a second handle; the rear end of a shaft rod of the reel is sleeved with a second torsion spring, one end of the second torsion spring is connected with the shaft rod of the reel, and the other end of the second torsion spring is connected with the fixing block; and the second pressure relief valve is arranged in the second pipeline.

Optionally, the guard mechanism comprises: the front side and the rear side of the rear side wall of the mounting plate are provided with two mounting blocks; the first movable rod is arranged in the mounting block in a sliding manner; the clamping plate is arranged at one end, close to the two adjacent first movable rods, of each clamping plate; the first movable rod is sleeved with an extension spring, one end of the extension spring is connected with the adjacent clamping plate, and the other end of the extension spring is connected with the adjacent mounting block; the protective cover is arranged between two adjacent clamping plates, the protective cover and the mounting plate are matched to form a closed shell, and the two atomizing nozzles are respectively positioned in the two protective covers; the upper parts of the clamping plates are provided with straight grooves, the first wedge plate is arranged between two adjacent clamping plates in a sliding mode, one ends, far away from each other, of the two first wedge plates are provided with triangular clamping blocks, and the triangular clamping blocks of the first wedge plates are clamped with the straight grooves of the clamping plates; one end, close to each other, of each of the two first wedge-shaped plates is connected with a first common spring, and the other end of each first common spring is connected with the back wall of the adjacent straight groove of the clamping plate; the rear sides of the bottoms of the protective covers are provided with guide wheels; the outer vertical rod of each protective cover is connected with a first pull rope, one end of each first pull rope bypasses a guide wheel on the outer side of each protective cover, bypasses a first handle, bypasses a guide wheel on the inner side of the adjacent protective cover and is connected to the inner vertical rod of the adjacent protective cover; the movable ejector rods are arranged at positions close to the rear side wall of the installation box body of the first wedge-shaped plate with the triangular clamping blocks in a sliding mode; and the movable ejector rod is sleeved with a second reset spring at the position in the installation box, one end of the second reset spring is connected with the inner side wall of the installation box, and one end of the second reset spring is connected with the round block on the movable ejector rod.

Optionally, still including the mechanism of sealing, the mechanism of sealing includes: the left side and the right side of the first connecting pipe are provided with mounting rods; the two mounting rods are provided with a first connecting pipe, and the front parts of the two mounting rods are provided with baffle plates in a sliding mode; the ordinary spring of second all has cup jointed the ordinary spring of second on two installation poles, and the one end and the solid fixed ring of installation pole of the ordinary spring of second are connected, and the ordinary spring other end of second is connected with the shielding plate.

Optionally, still include disinfection mechanism, disinfection mechanism includes: the storage boxes are embedded in the positions of the installation boxes right above the two first connecting pipes; the discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the storage box; the blanking tube is provided with a sliding sleeve in a sliding manner; the side wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with a transverse plate; the sliding sleeve is internally provided with a third pressure release valve; a second connecting pipe is arranged right above the first connecting pipe, communicated with the first connecting pipe and connected with the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner; the second connecting pipe is internally provided with a second support rod which extrudes the third pressure release valve; the fixing plates are arranged at the rear parts of the left side wall and the right side wall in the installation box body; one ends of the two fixed plates, which are close to each other, are both provided with a second movable rod in a sliding way; a third reset spring is sleeved on the second movable rod, one end of the third reset spring is connected with the round block on the second movable rod, and the other end of the third reset spring is connected with the adjacent fixed plate; the rear end of the second movable rod is connected with a second wedge-shaped plate; and the front end of the second movable rod is connected with a second pull rope, and the other end of the second pull rope is connected with the side wall of the charging barrel on the same side.

Optionally, a valve mechanism is further included, the valve mechanism comprising: the lower part of the second connecting pipe is rotatably provided with a rotating rod; one end of the rotating rod, which is close to the side wall of the installation box body, is connected with a straight gear; the rotating rod is provided with a circular plate valve at the inner position of the second connecting pipe; and the rack plate is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate and meshed with the straight gear on the same side.

Optionally, a shaking mechanism is further included, the shaking mechanism comprising: the center of the top in the installation box body is provided with a rotating motor; the output shaft of the rotating motor is provided with a ridge rod through a connecting shaft; the heating box is embedded in the position of the installation box body which is positioned right above the rotating motor; the heating box is provided with a first cover plate; the connecting spring is sleeved at the position of the ridge rod in the heating box; the top of the ridge rod is provided with a rotary table in a sliding manner, the bottom of the rotary table is connected with a connecting spring, and round grooves are uniformly arranged at the eccentric position of the bottom of the rotary table at intervals; the positioning cylinders are uniformly arranged at the eccentric positions at the top of the rotary table at intervals; the contact rod is arranged on the circular block at the bottom of the heating box at the eccentric position at even intervals and contacts with the circular groove at the bottom of the rotary table.

Optionally, the method further comprises: the clamping ring is arranged at the front side part of the straight sliding groove of the installation box body and is clamped with the pull rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. through feed mechanism and spraying mechanism's cooperation, can realize the leading-in of medicine, open protection machanism, and then the pulling goes out the first in command and the second in command, pumps out the medicine through miniature pump and can spray the patient fast and need protect the position through atomizer.

2. The disinfection mechanism with seal the cooperation of mechanism, can realize that spraying mechanism carries out the preferred of disinfection medicine and spray, conveniently disinfect and wash the wound, when needing to promote to resume the medicine and spray, realize self-closing through valve mechanism, convenient operation saves the change use of medical staff to two kinds of medicines.

3. The reagent that is equipped with the medicine guarantees that the medicine misce bene through the continuous centrifugal force effect of upwards shaking and rotation, and the heating cabinet can heat the medicine to suitable temperature.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a perspective sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural section view of the feeding mechanism of the invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the invention at a.

Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional structural section view of the feeding mechanism and the spraying mechanism of the invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the invention at B.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the shielding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the shielding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a third portion of the shielding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a partial perspective sectional view of the shield mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a partial perspective sectional view of the closure mechanism, the sterilizing mechanism and the valve mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a partial perspective sectional view of the sterilizing mechanism and valve mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of a first partially unitary construction of the dithering mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of a second partial body construction of the dithering mechanism of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1-support frame, 2-mounting plate, 3-mounting box body, 31-clamping ring, 4-hinged magnetic plate, 5-guide rail, 6-feeding mechanism, 61-material barrel, 62-pull rod, 63-first hinged block, 64-first torsion spring, 65-first cover plate, 66-first clamping block, 67-second hinged block, 68-second clamping block, 69-first pipeline, 610-first connecting pipe, 611-first pressure relief valve, 612-first support rod, 7-spraying mechanism, 71-fixed block, 72-reel, 73-conveying hose, 74-micro water pump, 741-first handle, 75-second pipeline, 76-atomizing nozzle, 77-T-shaped ejector rod, 78-first return spring, 79-a second handle, 710-a second torsion spring, 711-a second pressure release valve, 8-a protection mechanism, 81-a mounting block, 82-a first movable rod, 83-a tension spring, 84-a snap-gauge, 85-a protective cover, 86-a straight groove, 87-a first wedge-shaped plate, 88-a first common spring, 881-a guide wheel, 89-a first pull rope, 810-a movable push rod, 811-a second return spring, 9-a sealing mechanism, 91-a mounting rod, 92-a second common spring, 93-a shielding plate, 10-a disinfection mechanism, 101-a storage box, 102-a discharging pipe, 103-a sliding sleeve, 1031-a third pressure release valve, 1032-a transverse plate, 104-a second support rod, 105-a fixed plate, 106-a second movable rod, 107-a third return spring, 108-a second wedge plate, 109-a second connecting pipe, 1010-a second pull rope, 11-a valve mechanism, 111-a rotating rod, 112-a straight gear, 113-a circular valve, 114-a rack plate, 12-a shaking mechanism, 121-a rotating motor, 122-a prismatic rod, 123-a heating box, 124-a second cover plate, 125-a connecting spring, 126-a touch rod, 127-a rotary disc and 128-a positioning cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

A body surface medicine applying device for preventing inflammation after urological surgery comprises a support frame 1, a mounting plate 2, a mounting box body 3, a hinged magnetic plate 4, a guide rail 5, a feeding mechanism 6, a spraying mechanism 7 and a protection mechanism 8, wherein the support frame 1 is symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the front side of the mounting plate 2 from side to side, the mounting box body 3 is arranged at the upper part of the front side of the mounting plate 2, a round block at the front side of the mounting box body 3 is an iron block, the hinged magnetic plate 4 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the front side of the mounting box body 3, the guide rail 5 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the mounting box body 3 from side to side, the feeding mechanism 6 capable of loading medicines is arranged on the two guide rails 5 in a sliding manner, the spraying mechanisms 7 capable of spraying medicines to wounds of patients are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the rear side in the mounting box body 3, the spraying mechanisms 7 are matched with the feeding mechanism 6, the left and right sides of the rear side wall of the installation box body 3 are symmetrically provided with a protection mechanism 8 for protecting the spraying mechanism 7.

The feeding mechanism 6 comprises a charging barrel 61, a pull rod 62, a first hinge block 63, a first torsion spring 64, a first cover plate 65, a first clamping block 66, a second hinge block 67, a second clamping block 68, a first pipeline 69, a first connecting pipe 610, a first pressure relief valve 611 and a first support rod 612, the charging barrel 61 is arranged on each of the two guide rails 5 in a sliding manner, the middle parts of the left and right side walls of the installation box 3 are provided with a straight sliding groove, the pull rod 62 is arranged on the straight sliding groove of the installation box 3 in a sliding manner, one end of the pull rod 62 penetrating through the straight sliding groove is clamped with the adjacent charging barrel 61 through a clamping ring, the upper part of the rear side of the outer wall of the charging barrel 61 is symmetrically provided with the first hinge block 63, the first cover plate 65 is rotatably arranged between the two first hinge blocks 63 through a shaft rod, the first torsion spring 64 is sleeved on the shaft rod of the first cover plate 65, one end of the first torsion spring 64 is connected with the first cover plate 65, the other end of the first torsion spring 64 is connected with the first hinge block 63, the front part of the first cover plate 65 is provided with a first fixture block 66, the upper parts of the front sides of the outer walls of the material cylinders 61 are symmetrically provided with second hinged blocks 67, the second fixture block 68 is rotatably arranged between the two second hinged blocks 67 through a shaft rod, the second fixture block 68 is matched with the first fixture block 66, the lower parts of the rear sides of the two material cylinders 61 are respectively provided with a first pipeline 69, the first pipeline 69 is communicated with the material cylinders 61, the first pipeline 69 at the rear side of the material cylinders 61 is internally provided with a first pressure release valve 611, the position of the bottom in the installation box body 3, which is close to the rear end of the guide rail 5, is provided with a first connecting pipe 610, the axis of the first connecting pipe 610 is coincided with the axis of the first pipeline 69 at the rear side of the material cylinders 61, and the rear side in the first connecting pipe 610 is provided with a first support rod 612.

The spraying mechanism 7 comprises a fixed block 71, a reel 72, a delivery hose 73, a micro water pump 74, a first handle 741, a second pipeline 75, an atomizing nozzle 76, a T-shaped ejector 77, a first return spring 78, a second handle 79, a second torsion spring 710 and a second pressure relief valve 711, the fixed block 71 is arranged at the rear end of a first connecting pipe 610 at the bottom in the installation box body 3, the reel 72 is rotatably installed between the two fixed blocks 71 through a shaft rod, the delivery hose 73 is connected at the rear end of the first connecting pipe 610, the delivery hose 73 is wound on the reel 72, the other end of the delivery hose 73 penetrates through the rear wall of the installation box body 3 to be connected with an interface of the micro water pump 74, the first handle 741 is fixed on the micro water pump 74 through a snap ring, the second pipeline 75 is arranged at the other interface of the micro water pump 74, the atomizing nozzle 76 is slidably arranged on the second pipeline 75, the T-shaped ejector 77 is arranged in the atomizing nozzle 76, the left end and the right end of the T-shaped ejector rod 77 are both provided with first return springs 78, the other ends of the first return springs 78 are connected with the protrusions on the same side of the outer side wall of the second pipeline 75, the bottom of the second pipeline 75 is provided with a second handle 79, the rear end of a shaft rod of the reel 72 is sleeved with a second torsion spring 710, one end of the second torsion spring 710 is connected with the shaft rod of the reel 72, the other end of the second torsion spring 710 is connected with the fixed block 71, and a second pressure release valve 711 is arranged in the second pipeline 75.

The protection mechanism 8 comprises an installation block 81, a first movable rod 82, an extension spring 83, a clamping plate 84, a protective cover 85, a first wedge-shaped plate 87, a first common spring 88, a guide wheel 881, a first pull rope 89, a movable ejector rod 810 and a second return spring 811, wherein the front side and the rear side of the rear side wall of the installation plate 2 are both provided with two installation blocks 81, the first movable rod 82 is arranged in the installation blocks 81 in a sliding manner, the clamping plate 84 is arranged at one end close to the two first movable rods 82, the extension spring 83 is sleeved on the first movable rod 82, one end of the extension spring 83 is connected with the close clamping plate 84, the other end of the extension spring 83 is connected with the close installation blocks 81, the protective cover 85 is arranged between the two close clamping plates 84, the protective cover 85 is matched with the installation plate 2 to form a closed shell, the two atomizing nozzles 76 are respectively positioned in the two protective covers 85, the upper parts of the clamping plates 84 are provided with a straight groove 86, the first wedge-shaped plate 87 is arranged between the two close clamping plates 84 in a sliding manner, the end, far away from each other, of each of the two first wedge-shaped plates 87 is provided with a triangular fixture block, the triangular fixture block of each first wedge-shaped plate 87 is clamped with the linear groove 86 of the snap-gauge 84, the end, near to each other, of each of the two first wedge-shaped plates 87 is connected with a first common spring 88, the other end of each first common spring 88 is connected with the rear wall of the linear groove 86 of the close snap-gauge 84, the rear side of the bottom of the protective cover 85 is provided with a guide wheel 881, the outer side vertical rod of the protective cover 85 is connected with a first pull rope 89, one end of each first pull rope 89 bypasses the guide wheel 881 on the outer side of the protective cover 85, bypasses the first handle 741, bypasses the guide wheel 881 on the inner side of the adjacent protective cover 85, is connected to the inner side vertical rod of the adjacent protective cover 85, the rear side wall of the installation box 3 with the triangular fixture block near to the first wedge-shaped plate 87 is provided with a movable mandril 810 in a sliding manner, the movable mandril 810 is positioned in the installation box 3 and sleeved with a second return spring 811, one end of a second return spring 811 is connected with the inner side wall of the installation box body 3, and one end of the second return spring 811 is connected with a round block on the movable mandril 810.

When the wound dressing change protection of a patient is needed, a medical staff places the device beside a hospital bed, then rotates the second fixture block 68, the second fixture block 68 is separated from the first fixture block 66, the first cover plate 65 is rotated to be opened, the first torsion spring 64 is deformed, then the medical staff pours warm medicine for promoting wound healing into the material barrel 61, loosens the first cover plate 65, the first torsion spring 64 is reset to drive the first cover plate 65 to reset, the medical staff rotates the second fixture block 68 to clamp the first fixture block 66, when the medical staff needs to use the left side medicine or the right side medicine, the corresponding pull rod 62 is moved backwards, the pull rod 62 drives the material barrel 61 to slide backwards on the guide rail 5, the first pipeline 69 is clamped into the first connecting pipe 610, the first support rod 612 in the first connecting pipe 610 extrudes the first pressure release valve 611 in the first pipeline 69, and then the liquid medicine in the material barrel 61 flows into the first connecting pipe 610 through the first pipeline 69, medical staff stirs the movable ejector rod 810 on the same side backwards again, the second return spring 811 is stretched, the movable ejector rod 810 extrudes the first wedge-shaped plate 87, the first wedge-shaped plate 87 is separated from the straight groove 86 of the clamping plate 84, the first common spring 88 is compressed, the stretching spring 83 is in a stretching state at the initial position, the stretching spring 83 resets to drive the clamping plate 84 to move towards two sides, and after the clamping plate 84 passes through the first wedge-shaped plate 87, the first common spring 88 drives the first wedge-shaped plate 87 to reset. The movable ejector rod 810 is loosened, the second return spring 811 drives the movable ejector rod 810 to return, at the moment, the protective cover 85 moves backwards and is opened, the two ends of the first pull rope 89 move towards two sides, the middle part of the first pull rope 89 is straightened to drive the first handle 741 and the micro water pump 74 to be separated from the placing clamping groove on the rear wall of the mounting box body 3, the medical staff grasps the first handle 741 and the second handle 79 to be pulled outwards, the first handle 741 drives the micro water pump 74 and the conveying hose 73 to be pulled outwards, and the atomizing nozzle 76 is aligned with the wound position of the patient. The delivery hose 73 moves outwards to drive the reel 72 to rotate, the second torsion spring 710 deforms, the medical staff holds the second handle 79 to approach the first handle 741, then the atomizer 76 slides on the second pipeline 75, the first return spring 78 is compressed, the T-shaped ejector rod 77 presses the second pressure release valve 711 to realize the penetration of the second pipeline 75, the medical staff controls the micro-water pump 74 to work, the micro-water pump 74 pumps out the liquid medicine in the first connecting pipe 610 and the first pipeline 69 through the delivery hose 73, then the liquid medicine is sprayed to the wound position through the atomizer 76, when the liquid medicine is sprayed enough, the medical staff pulls the pull rod 62 forwards, the pull rod 62 drives the material barrel 61 and the first pipeline 69 to reset, the first pressure release valve 611 in the first pipeline 69 is not pressed by the first support rod 612, the liquid medicine does not flow out from the first pipeline 69, and after the liquid medicine is completely pumped out by the micro-water pump 74 and sprayed through the atomizer 76, when the second handle 79 is loosened, the first return spring 78 drives the atomizing spray head 76 to return, the medical staff moves the first handle 741 to drive the micro water pump 74 and the conveying hose 73 to return, the second torsion spring 710 drives the reel 72 to rotate to return, the pulled conveying hose 73 is wound to return, meanwhile, the first handle 741 extrudes the middle of the first pull rope 89, the first pull rope 89 pulls the two protective covers 85 to move oppositely, the medical staff outwards buckles the first wedge-shaped plate 87, the first common spring 88 is compressed, after the clamping plate 84 passes through the linear groove 86, the first wedge-shaped plate 87 is loosened, the first common spring 88 drives the first wedge-shaped plate 87 to return, the triangular clamping blocks of the first wedge-shaped plate 87 are clamped with the front wall of the linear groove 86 of the clamping plate 84, and at the moment, the whole medicine spraying operation is completed, and the device is convenient for uniformly coating medicines on a patient.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 12 to 13, the sealing device further includes a sealing mechanism 9, the sealing mechanism 9 capable of sealing is disposed on the front side of the first connecting pipe 610, the sealing mechanism 9 includes an installation rod 91, a second common spring 92 and a shielding plate 93, the installation rod 91 is disposed on each of the left and right sides of the first connecting pipe 610, the shielding plate 93 is slidably disposed on each of the two installation rods 91, the front portions of the two shielding plates 93 are disposed on an inclined plane, the two shielding plates 93 are in contact with the front end of the first connecting pipe 610, the second common spring 92 is sleeved on each of the two installation rods 91, one end of the second common spring 92 is fixedly connected to the installation rod 91, and the other end of the second common spring 92 is connected to the shielding plate 93.

The wound disinfection device further comprises a disinfection mechanism 10, the mounting box body 3 is provided with the disinfection mechanism 10 capable of disinfecting wounds, the disinfection mechanism 10 comprises a storage box 101, a blanking pipe 102, a sliding sleeve 103, a third pressure release valve 1031, a transverse plate 1032, a second support rod 104, a fixing plate 105, a second movable rod 106, a third reset spring 107, a second wedge-shaped plate 108, a second connecting pipe 109 and a second pull rope 1010, the storage box 101 is embedded in the positions of the mounting box body 3 right above the two first connecting pipes 610, the blanking pipe 102 is arranged at the bottom of the storage box 101, the sliding sleeve 103 is slidably arranged on the blanking pipe 102, the transverse plate 1032 is arranged on the side wall of the sliding sleeve 103, the third pressure release valve 1031 is arranged in the sliding sleeve 103, the second connecting pipe 109 is arranged right above the first connecting pipe 610, the second connecting pipe 109 is communicated with the first connecting pipe 610, and the second connecting pipe 109 is slidably connected with the sliding sleeve 103, a second stay bar 104 is arranged in the second connecting pipe 109, the second stay bar 104 extrudes a third pressure release valve 1031, the rear portions of the left and right side walls in the installation box body 3 are respectively provided with a fixing plate 105, one ends of the two fixing plates 105, which are close to each other, are respectively provided with a second movable rod 106 in a sliding manner, a third reset spring 107 is sleeved on the second movable rod 106, one end of the third reset spring 107 is connected with a round block on the second movable rod 106, the other end of the third reset spring 107 is connected with the adjacent fixing plate 105, the rear end of the second movable rod 106 is connected with a second wedge-shaped plate 108, the front end of the second movable rod 106 is connected with a second pull rope 1010, and the other end of the second pull rope 1010 is connected with the side wall of the charging barrel 61 on the same side.

Still include valve mechanism 11, be provided with valve mechanism 11 that can carry out automatic switching on and off on the second connecting pipe 109, valve mechanism 11 is including bull stick 111, straight-teeth gear 112, circular plate valve 113 and rack plate 114, second connecting pipe 109 lower part rotary type is provided with bull stick 111, the one end that bull stick 111 is close to the installation box 3 lateral wall is connected with straight-teeth gear 112, bull stick 111 is located second connecting pipe 109 internal position and is provided with circular plate valve 113, diaphragm 1032 bottom is provided with rack plate 114, rack plate 114 meshes with straight-teeth gear 112 with one side.

Before the medicine spraying operation is carried out, medical staff removes gauze wrapping a wound, disinfection treatment needs to be carried out on skin around the wound of a patient by using disinfection medicines, a proper amount of disinfection medicines are filled in a storage box 101, the disinfection medicines in the storage box 101 flow into a first connecting pipe 610 through a discharging pipe 102, due to the fact that a shielding plate 93 starts sealing action on the first connecting pipe 610, the medical staff opens a protection mechanism 8 and works by using a spraying mechanism 7, the atomization nozzle 76 can uniformly spray the disinfection medicines at the peripheral position of the wound machine of the patient, wiping and cleaning of the medical staff are facilitated, medicines for promoting warm wound healing are sprayed after cleaning is completed, the medical staff backwards moves a pull rod 62, a second pull rope 1010 is loosened, due to the fact that a third reset spring 107 is in a stretched state in an initial state, the second pull rope 1010 is loosened, and then the third reset spring 107 drives a second movable rod 106 to backwards move, second wedge plate 108 moves backward and then extrudes diaphragm 1032 upward movement, diaphragm 1032 drives sliding sleeve 103 and slides upward, then realize that second vaulting pole 104 is not extruding third relief valve 1031, the medicine in unloading pipe 102 is not flowing downwards, diaphragm 1032 moves upward and drives rack plate 114 upward movement, rack plate 114 drives straight gear 112 anticlockwise rotation, straight gear 112 drives circular valve 113 through bull stick 111 and rotates 90, the realization is to the closure of second connecting pipe 109, first pipeline 69 moves right and extrudes two shielding plates 93 to the both sides motion, the ordinary spring 92 of second is compressed, insert the cooperation when first pipeline 69 and first connecting pipe 610, alright spout the medicine operation, this device simple structure, can realize that disinfection and medicine loading operate respectively.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 14 and 15, the medicine heat preservation and deposition prevention shaking device further comprises a shaking mechanism 12, the shaking mechanism 12 capable of preserving heat and preventing deposition of the medicine is arranged at the center of the top in the installation box 3, the shaking mechanism 12 comprises a rotary motor 121, a ridge rod 122, a heating box 123, a second cover plate 124, a connecting spring 125, a touch rod 126, a rotating disc 127 and a positioning cylinder 128, the rotary motor 121 is arranged at the center of the top in the installation box 3, the ridge rod 122 is arranged on an output shaft of the rotary motor 121 through a connecting shaft, the heating box 123 is embedded in the installation box 3 right above the rotary motor 121, the second cover plate 124 is arranged on the heating box 123, the ridge rod 122 is sleeved with the connecting spring 125, the rotating disc 127 is slidably arranged at the top of the ridge rod 122, the bottom of the rotating disc 127 is connected with the connecting spring 125, circular grooves are uniformly spaced at eccentric positions at the bottom of the rotating disc 127, the eccentric positions at the top of the rotating disc 127 are provided with positioning cylinders 128 at uniform intervals, and the eccentric positions on the circular block at the bottom of the heating box 123 are provided with touch rods 126 at uniform intervals to be in contact with the circular groove at the bottom of the rotating disc 127.

Medical staff can place the reagent that is equipped with the medicine in the location section of thick bamboo 128 of carousel 127 before using, then control rotating electrical machines 121 work, rotating electrical machines 121 drives carousel 127 slow rotation through arris pole 122, during the round hole of carousel 127 separates with touching pole 126, the disc is along arris pole 122 lapse, connecting spring 125 is stretched, when touching pole 126 is located under the round hole of carousel 127, connecting spring 125 drives the round hole of carousel 127 and touches pole 126 cooperation contact, the reagent that is equipped with the medicine is through constantly upwards vibrations and rotatory centrifugal force effect, guarantee medicine misce bene, heating cabinet 123 can heat to suitable temperature to the medicine.

The clamping device further comprises a clamping ring 31, the clamping ring 31 is arranged on the front side of the linear sliding groove of the installation box body 3, the clamping ring 31 is clamped with the pull rod 62, and the clamping ring 31 can clamp the pull rod 62 to prevent the charging barrel 61 from sliding when the device is moved.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A body surface application device for preventing inflammation after urological surgery, comprising:

the lower part of the front side of the mounting plate (2) is symmetrically provided with the support frames (1) from left to right; the mounting box body (3) is arranged, the mounting box body (3) is arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the mounting plate (2), and a circular block on the front side of the mounting box body (3) is an iron block; the hinged magnetic plate (4) is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the front side of the mounting box body (3), and the hinged magnetic plate (4) is attracted with the iron block; the guide rails (5) are arranged at the bottom in the installation box body (3) in a left-right symmetrical mode; the feeding mechanisms (6) are arranged on the two guide rails (5) in a sliding manner; the spraying mechanisms (7) are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the inner rear side of the installation box body (3), and the spraying mechanisms (7) are matched with the feeding mechanism (6); the protection mechanism (8) is arranged on the rear side wall of the installation box body (3) and is bilaterally symmetrical to protect the spraying mechanism (7);

the feeding mechanism (6) comprises:

the two guide rails (5) are both provided with the charging barrel (61) in a sliding manner; the middle parts of the left side wall and the right side wall of the installation box body (3) are respectively provided with a straight chute, the straight chute of the installation box body (3) is provided with a pull rod (62) in a sliding mode, and one end, penetrating through the straight chute, of the pull rod (62) is clamped with the adjacent charging barrel (61) through a clamping ring; the upper part of the rear side of the outer wall of the charging barrel (61) is symmetrically provided with the first hinge block (63); the first cover plate (65), the first cover plate (65) is rotatably arranged between the two first hinge blocks (63) through a shaft rod; the shaft rod of the first cover plate (65) is sleeved with the first torsion spring (64), one end of the first torsion spring (64) is connected with the first cover plate (65), and the other end of the first torsion spring (64) is connected with the first hinge block (63); the front part of the first cover plate (65) is provided with a first clamping block (66); the upper part of the front side of the outer wall of the charging barrel (61) is symmetrically provided with a second hinged block (67); the second fixture block (68) is rotatably arranged between the two second hinge blocks (67) through a shaft rod, and the second fixture block (68) is matched with the first fixture block (66); the lower parts of the rear sides of the two charging barrels (61) are provided with first pipelines (69), and the first pipelines (69) are communicated with the charging barrels (61); the first pressure release valve (611) is arranged in a first pipeline (69) on the rear side of the charging barrel (61); the first connecting pipe (610) is arranged at the position, close to the rear end of the guide rail (5), of the bottom in the installation box body (3), and the axis of the first connecting pipe (610) is superposed with the axis of a first pipeline (69) on the rear side of the charging barrel (61); the first stay bar (612) is arranged on the inner rear side of the first connecting pipe (610).

2. A urological postoperative inflammation based body surface application device according to claim 1, characterized in that the spraying mechanism (7) comprises:

the fixing block (71) is arranged at the rear end of the first connecting pipe (610) at the bottom in the mounting box body (3); the reel (72) is rotatably mounted between the two fixing blocks (71) through a shaft rod; the rear end of the first connecting pipe (610) is connected with the conveying hose (73), and the conveying hose (73) is wound on the reel (72); the other end of the conveying hose (73) penetrates through the rear wall of the mounting box body (3) and is connected with an interface of the micro water pump (74); the first handle (741), the first handle (741) is fixed on the miniature water pump (74) through the snap ring; the other interface of the second pipeline (75) and the micro water pump (74) is provided with the second pipeline (75); the atomizing nozzle (76) is arranged on the second pipeline (75) in a sliding mode; a T-shaped ejector rod (77), wherein the atomizing nozzle (76) is internally provided with the T-shaped ejector rod (77); the left end and the right end of the T-shaped ejector rod (77) are respectively provided with a first return spring (78), and the other end of each first return spring (78) is connected with a bulge on the same side of the outer side wall of the second pipeline (75); a second handle (79), wherein the bottom of the second pipeline (75) is provided with the second handle (79); the rear end of the shaft rod of the reel (72) is sleeved with the second torsion spring (710), one end of the second torsion spring (710) is connected with the shaft rod of the reel (72), and the other end of the second torsion spring (710) is connected with the fixing block (71); and a second pressure relief valve (711), wherein the second pressure relief valve (711) is arranged in the second pipeline (75).

3. A urological postoperative inflammation based body surface application device according to claim 2, characterized in that the shielding means (8) comprises:

the front side and the rear side of the rear side wall of the mounting plate (2) are provided with two mounting blocks (81); the mounting block (81) is internally provided with a first movable rod (82) in a sliding manner; the clamping plates (84) are arranged at the ends, close to each other, of the two adjacent first movable rods (82); the first movable rod (82) is sleeved with the extension spring (83), one end of the extension spring (83) is connected with the adjacent clamping plate (84), and the other end of the extension spring (83) is connected with the adjacent mounting block (81); the two adjacent clamping plates (84) are provided with the protective covers (85), the protective covers (85) are matched with the mounting plate (2) to form a closed shell, and the two atomizing nozzles (76) are respectively positioned in the two protective covers (85); the clamping device comprises a first wedge-shaped plate (87), wherein a straight groove (86) is formed in the upper portion of each clamping plate (84), the first wedge-shaped plate (87) is arranged between two adjacent clamping plates (84) in a sliding mode, triangular clamping blocks are arranged at the ends, far away from each other, of the two first wedge-shaped plates (87), and the triangular clamping blocks of the first wedge-shaped plates (87) are clamped with the straight grooves (86) of the clamping plates (84); one ends, close to each other, of the two first wedge-shaped plates (87) are connected with first common springs (88), and the other ends of the first common springs (88) are connected with the rear walls of the straight grooves (86) of the adjacent snap plates (84); the guide wheels (881) are arranged on the rear side of the bottom of the protective cover (85); the protective cover comprises a first pull rope (89), wherein the outer vertical rod of the protective cover (85) is connected with the first pull rope (89), one end of the first pull rope (89) bypasses a guide wheel (881) on the outer side of the protective cover (85), bypasses a first handle (741), bypasses a guide wheel (881) on the inner side of the adjacent protective cover (85), and is connected to the inner vertical rod of the adjacent protective cover (85); the movable ejector rods (810) are arranged at positions close to the rear side wall of the installation box body (3) of the first wedge-shaped plate (87) with the triangular clamping blocks in a sliding mode; second reset spring (811), removal ejector pin (810) are located installation box (3) internal position and have cup jointed second reset spring (811), and second reset spring (811) one end is connected with installation box (3) inside wall, and second reset spring (811) one end is connected with the round block on removing ejector pin (810).

4. A urological postoperative inflammation based body surface application device according to claim 3, further comprising a sealing mechanism (9), the sealing mechanism (9) comprising:

the left side and the right side of the first connecting pipe (610) are provided with the mounting rods (91); the two mounting rods (91) are both provided with shielding plates (93) in a sliding manner, the front parts of the two shielding plates (93) are arranged in an inclined plane, and the two shielding plates (93) are in contact with the front ends of the first connecting pipes (610); the common spring (92) of second all has cup jointed common spring (92) of second on two installation pole (91), and the one end and the solid fixed ring of installation pole (91) of common spring (92) of second are connected, and the common spring (92) other end of second is connected with shielding plate (93).

5. A urological postoperative inflammation based body surface application device according to claim 4, further comprising a disinfection mechanism (10), the disinfection mechanism (10) comprising:

the storage boxes (101) are embedded in the positions of the installation box bodies (3) which are positioned right above the two first connecting pipes (610); the discharging pipe (102) is arranged at the bottom of the storage box (101); the discharging pipe (102) is provided with a sliding sleeve (103) in a sliding manner; the lateral wall of the sliding sleeve (103) is provided with a lateral plate (1032); a third pressure release valve (1031), wherein the sliding sleeve (103) is internally provided with the third pressure release valve (1031); the second connecting pipe (109) is arranged right above the first connecting pipe (610), the second connecting pipe (109) is communicated with the first connecting pipe (610), and the second connecting pipe (109) is connected with the sliding sleeve (103) in a sliding manner; a second stay bar (104), wherein the second stay bar (104) is arranged in the second connecting pipe (109), and the second stay bar (104) extrudes the third pressure release valve (1031); the fixing plates (105) are arranged at the rear parts of the left side wall and the right side wall in the mounting box body (3); one ends of the two fixed plates (105), which are close to each other, are both provided with a second movable rod (106) in a sliding way; a third return spring (107), wherein the second movable rod (106) is sleeved with the third return spring (107), one end of the third return spring (107) is connected with the round block on the second movable rod (106), and the other end of the third return spring (107) is connected with the adjacent fixed plate (105); the rear end of the second movable rod (106) is connected with a second wedge-shaped plate (108); the front end of the second movable rod (106) is connected with the second pull rope (1010), and the other end of the second pull rope (1010) is connected with the side wall of the charging barrel (61) on the same side.

6. A urological post-surgical inflammation based body surface application device according to claim 5, further comprising a valve mechanism (11), the valve mechanism (11) comprising:

the lower part of the second connecting pipe (109) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (111); one end of the rotating rod (111) close to the side wall of the mounting box body (3) is connected with the straight gear (112); a circular valve (113), wherein the rotating rod (111) is provided with the circular valve (113) at the inner position of the second connecting pipe (109); the rack plate (114) is arranged at the bottom of the rack plate (114) and the transverse plate (1032), and the rack plate (114) is meshed with the spur gear (112) on the same side.

7. A urological post-surgical inflammation-preventing body surface application device according to claim 6, further comprising a dithering mechanism (12), the dithering mechanism (12) comprising:

the rotating motor (121) is arranged at the center of the top in the installation box body (3); the output shaft of the rotating motor (121) is provided with a ridge rod (122) through a connecting shaft; the heating box (123) is embedded in the position of the installation box body (3) which is positioned right above the rotating motor (121); the second cover plate (124) is arranged on the heating box (123); the connecting spring (125) is sleeved at the position, located in the heating box (123), of the ridge rod (122); the top of the ridge rod (122) is provided with a turntable (127) in a sliding way, the bottom of the turntable (127) is connected with a connecting spring (125), and round grooves are uniformly arranged at the eccentric position of the bottom of the turntable (127) at intervals; the positioning cylinders (128) are arranged at the eccentric positions at the top of the rotating disc (127) at uniform intervals; the contact rods (126) are arranged on the circular block at the bottom of the heating box (123) at eccentric positions at uniform intervals and are in contact with the circular groove at the bottom of the rotary disc (127).

8. The urological post-surgical inflammation prevention body surface application device of claim 7, further comprising:

the front side part of the straight chute of the installation box body (3) is provided with a clamping ring (31), and the clamping ring (31) is clamped with the pull rod (62).