CN114710995A - Tree seedling planting device for mine ecological restoration - Google Patents

Tree seedling planting device for mine ecological restoration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114710995A
CN114710995A CN202210231511.9A CN202210231511A CN114710995A CN 114710995 A CN114710995 A CN 114710995A CN 202210231511 A CN202210231511 A CN 202210231511A CN 114710995 A CN114710995 A CN 114710995A
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Prior art keywords
reaming
soil
fixedly connected
planting device
seedling planting
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CN202210231511.9A
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CN114710995B (en
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陈树召
韩流
潘朝港
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/02Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
    • A01C23/027Other methods for delivering fertiliser into the soil
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G29/00Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sapling planting equipment, and discloses a sapling planting device for mine ecological restoration. Drive the supporting circular plate through rotating the drive and rotate, the supporting circular plate drives the reaming leaf and carries out the circumference and rotate, and the reaming motor drives a thread disc and rotates, thread disc drives the screw slider and slides to the outside, drive the synchronous outdiffusion of reaming leaf and remove, then effectively accomplish the action of digging pit, and conveniently directly accomplish the reaming action to the hole, it is troublesome to avoid multiple repetition to dig pit, effectively improve efficiency of digging pit, and the convenient rotation number of turns through a thread disc in hole aperture of hole controls reamed diameter, thereby further promote the effect of digging pit, increase the device's application scope.

Description

Tree seedling planting device for mine ecological restoration
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sapling planting equipment, in particular to a sapling planting device for mine ecological restoration.
Background
In the ecological environment restoration process, the tree planting is carried out on the damaged ecological environment again, the method is an important restoration method, the soil of the damaged environment can be effectively protected, the water and soil loss situation is reduced, meanwhile, the soil can be slowly restored, and harmful ingredients in the soil can be decomposed. After a mine is mined, the mining operation gradually destroys the mine and the surrounding environment, so that water and soil gradually run off, and in order to protect and restore the ecological environment of the mine, the mine is usually required to be planted with saplings for restoring the damaged ecological environment.
In sapling planting process, generally need to dig pit to ground and handle, because the more ordinary place environment of mine environment is more abominable, soil has entered the mine car and has rolled and also more condense, in order to guarantee the survival rate of sapling, at the in-process of digging pit, need enlarge the aperture of planting the hole usually, guarantee possessing certain loose property of soil, nevertheless current device of digging pit sets up to the rotatory hole of digging of single spiral leaf usually, it is limited often to dig the aperture of digging pit, plant at the mine and go up the in-process of digging pit, need dig the operation many times, thereby lead to work efficiency low, influence planting efficiency.
In addition, when the existing planter is used for fertilizer supplement, the rooting liquid or nutrient solution is directly sprayed on the surface of soil after planting is finished, and the supplement is influenced by the permeability of the rooting liquid or nutrient solution, so that the fertilizing effect is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a tree seedling planting device for mine ecological restoration, which has the advantages that hole expanding work can be effectively carried out in one pit digging process, the trouble of repeated operation of moving a pit digging device for multiple times is avoided, the working efficiency and the planting efficiency are improved, and the fertilizing effect is effectively improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mine is sapling planting device for ecological remediation, including the locating plate, hydraulic push rod, support plectane, the guide way, the transition chamber, the go-between, the transition gear, the gear post, rotation drive, top thread dish, a controller, the trompil motor, the trompil head, reaming subassembly, top slide bar, the screw slider, the reduction gear, store up soil chamber, the end shield, reaming leaf, reaming motor, advance soil mouth, the water pump, the atomising head, the connecting pipe, the raceway, the water injection chamber, top slide, the frame, store up soil fill, hydraulic push rod.
The positions and the connection relations of the structures are as follows:
the top fixedly connected with hydraulic rod of locating plate, the inside of locating plate rotates and is connected with the support plectane, the guide way that runs through is seted up at the top of support plectane, the outside meshing of support plectane is connected with transition gear, transition gear's outside meshing is connected with the gear post, the outside of gear post is provided with the rotation drive, the top of support plectane rotates and is connected with a screw thread dish, the bottom fixedly connected with controller of top screw thread dish, the trompil motor is coupled to the bottom of controller, the trompil head is coupled to the bottom of trompil motor, the bottom sliding connection of support plectane has reaming subassembly.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with of hydraulic push rod pushes up the slide, pushes up the top sliding connection of slide and has the frame, and the bottom of frame articulates there is the soil fill of depositing, deposits and is provided with hydraulic push rod between soil fill and the frame.
Preferably, guide way and reaming subassembly all are provided with six groups, and the reaming subassembly includes the top slide bar, and the top slide bar pierces through the guide way and supports plectane sliding connection, and the centripetal end fixedly connected with screw slider of top slide bar, and screw slider and top thread dish threaded connection.
Preferably, the reaming subassembly still includes the soil storage chamber, and the top fixedly connected with reduction gear in soil storage chamber, the reaming leaf has been coupled to the bottom of reduction gear, and the outside fixedly connected with reaming motor of reduction gear stores up the side top in soil storage chamber and has seted up into native mouth, and the bottom swing joint in soil storage chamber has end baffle.
Preferably, the reaming leaf is located at the outer side part of the soil storage cavity, the soil inlet is formed between the reaming leaf and the soil storage cavity, and the bottom baffle is provided with a control opening and closing mechanism for controlling the closing of the opening at the bottom of the inner space of the soil storage cavity.
Preferably, a shaft lever and a speed reducing mechanism are arranged between the tapping head and the tapping motor, the tapping motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting circular plate, and the spiral blade of the tapping head is located below the reaming assembly.
Preferably, the outside fixedly connected with raceway of locating plate, annular water injection chamber has been seted up to the inside of locating plate, and the transition chamber has been seted up to the inside of supporting the plectane, and the top fixedly connected with go-between in transition chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting pipe in transition chamber.
Preferably, the water conveying pipe is used for conveying nutrient solution, the water conveying pipe is communicated with the water injection cavity, the water injection cavity is communicated with the transition cavity through a connecting ring, and the transition cavity is communicated with the connecting pipe.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with water pump in storage soil chamber, the inboard top fixed mounting in storage soil chamber has the atomising head, and water pump intercommunication connecting pipe and atomising head, water pump provide spraying pressure for the atomising head.
Has the advantages that:
1. this device is planted with tree seedling to mine ecological remediation, it rotates to drive the supporting circular plate through rotating the drive, the supporting circular plate drives the reaming leaf and carries out the circumference and rotate, and the reaming motor drives a thread plate and rotates, the thread plate drives the screw slider and slides to the outside, it removes to drive the synchronous outdiffusion of reaming leaf, then effectively accomplish the action of digging pit, and convenient direct completion is to the reaming action of pot hole, it is troublesome to avoid repetitious excavation, effectively improve efficiency of digging pit, and the convenient rotation number of turns through a thread plate in the aperture of pot hole controls reamed diameter, thereby further promote the effect of digging pit, increase the application scope of the device. By enlarging the aperture of the pit hole, the soil loosening degree of the seedling planting pit area is effectively controlled, and the survival rate of the seedlings is improved.
2. This mine ecological remediation is with tree seedling planting device, make the soil parcel that thoughtlessly has the nutrient solution at the root of planting the sapling, avoid irrigating the problem that leads to the nutrient solution to run off through soil surface, make the soil that thoughtlessly has the nutrient solution fully fill around the root, effectively promote the fertilization effect, simultaneously spray when soil at the nutrient solution, soil is located the inside in storage soil cavity, the motor produces the vibration at the in-process of work simultaneously, vibration effect makes soil can intensive mixing and infiltration, guarantee the mixed effect of soil and nutrient solution, further promote the survival rate of planting the sapling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structural assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structural support disk of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of a reaming assembly in accordance with the teachings of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structural top thread of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the connection between the group of the hole portions and the vehicle body according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. positioning a plate; 2. a hydraulic push rod; 3. a supporting circular plate; 31. a guide groove; 32. a transition chamber; 33. a connecting ring; 4. a transition gear; 5. a gear post; 51. rotationally driving; 6. a top thread disc; 7. A controller; 8. a tapping motor; 9. opening a hole head; 10. a reaming assembly; 101. pushing the sliding rod; 102. a threaded slider; 103. a speed reducer; 104. a soil storage cavity; 1041. a bottom baffle; 105. reaming the leaves; 106. a hole expanding motor; 107. a soil inlet; 108. a water pump; 109. a spray head; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a water delivery pipe; 13. a water injection cavity; 14. a top slide plate; 15. a frame; 16. a soil storage hopper; 161. and a hydraulic ejector rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-5, a sapling planting device for mine ecological restoration comprises a positioning plate 1, a hydraulic push rod 2, a supporting circular plate 3, a guide groove 31, a transition gear 4, a gear column 5, a rotation drive 51, a top threaded disc 6, a controller 7, a hole opening motor 8, a hole opening head 9, a hole expanding assembly 10, a top sliding rod 101, a threaded sliding block 102, a speed reducer 103, a soil storage cavity 104, a bottom baffle 1041, a hole expanding blade 105, a hole expanding motor 106, a soil inlet 107, a top sliding plate 14, a frame 15, a soil storage hopper 16 and a hydraulic push rod 161.
The positions and the connection relations of the structures are as follows:
top fixedly connected with hydraulic rod 2 of locating plate 1, the inside rotation of locating plate 1 is connected with supporting circular plate 3, the guide way 31 that runs through is seted up at supporting circular plate 3's top, supporting circular plate 3's outside meshing is connected with transition gear 4, transition gear 4's outside meshing is connected with gear post 5, gear post 5's outside is provided with rotation drive 51, supporting circular plate 3's top rotation is connected with top thread dish 6, top thread dish 6's bottom fixedly connected with controller 7, trompil motor 8 is coupled to the bottom of controller 7, trompil head 9 is coupled to trompil motor 8's bottom, supporting circular plate 3's bottom sliding connection has reaming subassembly 10.
Wherein, the top fixedly connected with of hydraulic push rod 2 pushes up slide 14, pushes up the top sliding connection of slide 14 and has frame 15, and the bottom of frame 15 articulates there is soil storage hopper 16, deposits and is provided with hydraulic ram 161 between soil storage hopper 16 and the frame 15.
Wherein, guide way 31 and reaming subassembly 10 all are provided with six groups, and reaming subassembly 10 includes top slide bar 101, and top slide bar 101 pierces through guide way 31 and support plectane 3 sliding connection, and the centripetal end fixedly connected with screw thread slider 102 of top slide bar 101, and screw thread slider 102 and top thread dish 6 threaded connection.
Wherein, reaming subassembly 10 still includes soil storage chamber 104, and the top fixedly connected with reduction gear 103 in soil storage chamber 104, reaming leaf 105 is coupled to the bottom of reduction gear 103, and the outside fixedly connected with reaming motor 106 of reduction gear 103, the side top in soil storage chamber 104 has seted up into native mouth 107, and the bottom swing joint in soil storage chamber 104 has end baffle 1041.
The reaming leaf 105 is located at the outer side of the soil storage cavity 104, the soil inlet 107 is arranged between the reaming leaf 105 and the soil storage cavity 104, and the bottom baffle 1041 is provided with a control opening and closing mechanism for controlling the closing of the bottom opening of the inner space of the soil storage cavity 104.
Wherein, be provided with axostylus axostyle and reduction gears between trompil head 9 and the trompil motor 8, trompil motor 8 fixed connection is in the bottom of supporting plectane 3, and the spiral leaf of trompil head 9 is located the below of reaming subassembly 10.
The working process and principle are as follows: in the process of digging a pit, control top slide 14 moves to the position of digging a pit, start trompil motor 8 and reaming motor 106 simultaneously, make it drive trompil head 9 and reaming leaf 105 rotation respectively, control trompil head 9 and the whole downstream of reaming leaf 105 through hydraulic push rod 2, under the rotation of trompil head 9 and reaming leaf 105, make soil constantly separate, and upwards promote through reaming leaf 105, make partial soil pass through soil inlet 107 and get into the inside of storing up soil cavity 104, partial soil is arranged to the outside through reaming leaf 105.
When reaching the appointed degree of depth, make reaming motor 106 drive a screw thread dish 6 through controller 7 and rotate, because screw thread slider 102 and a screw thread dish 6 threaded connection, then in a screw thread dish 6 rotation process, screw thread slider 102 slides to the outside, screw thread slider 102 promotes a slide bar 101 and slides to the outside, a slide bar 101 drives a soil storage chamber 104 and slides to the outside, reaming leaf 105 spreads the removal outward in step, and at this moment, rotation drive 51 drives gear post 5 and rotates, gear post 5 drives support plectane 3 through transition gear 4 and rotates, support plectane 3 drives reaming leaf 105 and rotates, thereby effectively guarantee the reaming effect.
Drive the supporting circular plate 3 through rotating drive 51 and rotate, the supporting circular plate 3 drives reaming leaf 105 and carries out the circumference and rotate, and reaming motor 106 drives a thread disc 6 and rotates, a thread disc 6 drives the thread slider 102 and slides to the outside, drive synchronous outdiffusion of reaming leaf 105 and remove, then effectively accomplish the action of digging pit, and conveniently directly accomplish the reaming action to the pothole, it is troublesome to avoid multiple repetition to dig pit, effectively improve efficiency of digging pit, and the convenient rotation number of turns through a thread disc 6 in the aperture of pothole controls the reaming diameter, thereby further promote the effect of digging pit, increase the application scope of the device. By enlarging the aperture of the pit hole, the soil loosening degree of the seedling planting pit area is effectively controlled, and the survival rate of the seedlings is improved.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-6, a sapling planting device for mine ecological restoration comprises a positioning plate 1, a hydraulic push rod 2, a supporting circular plate 3, a guide groove 31, a transition gear 4, a gear column 5, a rotation drive 51, a top threaded disc 6, a controller 7, a hole opening motor 8, a hole opening head 9, a hole expanding assembly 10, a top sliding rod 101, a threaded sliding block 102, a speed reducer 103, a soil storage cavity 104, a bottom baffle 1041, a hole expanding blade 105, a hole expanding motor 106, a soil inlet 107, a top sliding plate 14, a frame 15, a soil storage hopper 16 and a hydraulic push rod 161.
Still include fertilization part: transition cavity 32, connecting ring 33, water pump 108, spray head 109, connecting pipe 11, raceway 12, water injection cavity 13.
The positions and the connection relations of the structures are as follows:
top fixedly connected with hydraulic rod 2 of locating plate 1, the inside rotation of locating plate 1 is connected with supporting circular plate 3, the guide way 31 that runs through is seted up at supporting circular plate 3's top, supporting circular plate 3's outside meshing is connected with transition gear 4, transition gear 4's outside meshing is connected with gear post 5, gear post 5's outside is provided with rotation drive 51, supporting circular plate 3's top rotation is connected with top thread dish 6, top thread dish 6's bottom fixedly connected with controller 7, trompil motor 8 is coupled to the bottom of controller 7, trompil head 9 is coupled to trompil motor 8's bottom, supporting circular plate 3's bottom sliding connection has reaming subassembly 10.
Wherein, the top fixedly connected with of hydraulic push rod 2 pushes up slide 14, pushes up the top sliding connection of slide 14 and has frame 15, and the bottom of frame 15 articulates there is soil storage hopper 16, deposits and is provided with hydraulic ram 161 between soil storage hopper 16 and the frame 15.
Wherein, guide way 31 and reaming subassembly 10 all are provided with six groups, and reaming subassembly 10 includes top slide bar 101, and top slide bar 101 pierces through guide way 31 and support plectane 3 sliding connection, and the centripetal end fixedly connected with screw thread slider 102 of top slide bar 101, and screw thread slider 102 and top thread dish 6 threaded connection.
Wherein, reaming subassembly 10 still includes soil storage chamber 104, and the top fixedly connected with reduction gear 103 in soil storage chamber 104, reaming leaf 105 is coupled to the bottom of reduction gear 103, and the outside fixedly connected with reaming motor 106 of reduction gear 103, the side top in soil storage chamber 104 has seted up into native mouth 107, and the bottom swing joint in soil storage chamber 104 has end baffle 1041.
The reaming leaf 105 is located at the outer side of the soil storage cavity 104, the soil inlet 107 is arranged between the reaming leaf 105 and the soil storage cavity 104, and the bottom baffle 1041 is provided with a control opening and closing mechanism for controlling the closing of the bottom opening of the inner space of the soil storage cavity 104.
Wherein, be provided with axostylus axostyle and reduction gears between trompil head 9 and the trompil motor 8, trompil motor 8 fixed connection is in the bottom of supporting plectane 3, and the spiral leaf of trompil head 9 is located the below of reaming subassembly 10.
Wherein, the outside fixedly connected with raceway 12 of locating plate 1, annular water injection chamber 13 has been seted up to the inside of locating plate 1, and the transition chamber 32 has been seted up to the inside of supporting circular plate 3, and the top fixedly connected with go-between 33 of transition chamber 32, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting pipe 11 of transition chamber 32.
Wherein, raceway 12 is used for carrying the nutrient solution, and raceway 12 and water injection chamber 13 communicate, and water injection chamber 13 communicates through go-between 33 and transition chamber 32, and transition chamber 32 communicates with connecting pipe 11.
Wherein, the top fixedly connected with water pump 108 in soil storage chamber 104, the inboard top fixed mounting in soil storage chamber 104 has atomising head 109, and water pump 108 intercommunication connecting pipe 11 and atomising head 109, water pump 108 provide the spraying pressure for atomising head 109.
On the basis of the first embodiment, a fertilizing part is further added, and the working process comprises the following steps:
inject the nutrient solution into the water injection cavity 13 through the raceway 12, because the water injection cavity 13 communicates through go-between 33 and transition chamber 32, thereby make the nutrient solution get into in the transition chamber 32, and the water pump 108 passes through connecting pipe 11 with the inside nutrient solution stroke high pressure rivers of transition chamber 32, and through the inside vaporific nutrient solution of blowout of atomising head 109 to soil storage chamber 104, make nutrient solution and the soil that gets into soil storage chamber 104 mix, after the excavation is accomplished, move soil storage chamber 104 to the top of soil storage hopper 16 through top slide 14, and open bottom flap 1041, the soil that will mix with the nutrient solution is poured into the inside of soil storage hopper 16, and control hydraulic push rod 161, the slope of control soil storage hopper 16, pour the soil that will mix with the nutrient solution into the hole that carries the kind of planting sapling.
Make the root of wrapping up at planting the sapling in the soil that thoughtlessly has the nutrient solution, avoid irrigating the problem that leads to the nutrient solution to run off through soil surface, make the soil that thoughtlessly has the nutrient solution fully fill around the root system, effectively promote the fertilization effect, spray when soil at the nutrient solution simultaneously, soil is located the inside of storing up soil cavity 104, the motor vibrates at the in-process of work simultaneously, vibration effect makes soil can intensive mixing and infiltration, guarantee the mixed effect of soil and nutrient solution, further promote the survival rate of planting the sapling.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a mine ecological remediation is with tree seedling planting device, includes locating plate (1), its characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with hydraulic rod (2) of locating plate (1), the inside rotation of locating plate (1) is connected with support plectane (3), guide way (31) that run through is seted up at the top of support plectane (3), the outside meshing of support plectane (3) is connected with transition gear (4), the outside meshing of transition gear (4) is connected with gear post (5), the outside of gear post (5) is provided with rotation drive (51), the top rotation of support plectane (3) is connected with top thread dish (6), the bottom fixedly connected with controller (7) of top thread dish (6), trompil motor (8) are coupled to the bottom of controller (7), trompil head (9) are coupled to the bottom of trompil motor (8), the bottom sliding connection of support plectane (3) has reaming subassembly (10).
2. The tree seedling planting device for mine ecological restoration, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of the hydraulic push rod (2) is fixedly connected with a top sliding plate (14), the top of the top sliding plate (14) is connected with a frame (15) in a sliding mode, the bottom of the frame (15) is hinged with a soil storage hopper (16), and a hydraulic push rod (161) is arranged between the soil storage hopper (16) and the frame (15).
3. The tree seedling planting device for mine ecological restoration, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: guide way (31) and reaming subassembly (10) all are provided with six groups, and reaming subassembly (10) are including pushing up slide bar (101), and pushing up slide bar (101) and penetrating guide way (31) and support plectane (3) sliding connection, and the centripetal end fixedly connected with screw slider (102) of pushing up slide bar (101), and screw slider (102) and top thread dish (6) threaded connection.
4. The tree seedling planting device for mine ecological restoration, according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the reaming assembly (10) further comprises a soil storage cavity (104), a top fixedly connected with speed reducer (103) of the soil storage cavity (104), a reaming blade (105) is coupled to the bottom of the speed reducer (103), a reaming motor (106) is fixedly connected to the outside of the speed reducer (103), a soil inlet (107) is formed in the top of the side face of the soil storage cavity (104), and a bottom baffle plate (1041) is movably connected to the bottom of the soil storage cavity (104).
5. The tree seedling planting device for mine ecological restoration, according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the reaming leaf (105) is located at the outer side of the soil storage cavity (104), the soil inlet (107) is formed between the reaming leaf (105) and the soil storage cavity (104), and the bottom baffle (1041) is provided with a control opening and closing mechanism for controlling the closing of an opening at the bottom of the inner space of the soil storage cavity (104).
6. The tree seedling planting device for mine ecological restoration, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a shaft rod and a speed reducing mechanism are arranged between the tapping head (9) and the tapping motor (8), the tapping motor (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting circular plate (3), and the spiral blade of the tapping head (9) is located below the reaming assembly (10).
7. The tree seedling planting device for mine ecological restoration, according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the outside fixedly connected with raceway (12) of locating plate (1), annular water injection chamber (13) have been seted up to the inside of locating plate (1), and transition chamber (32) have been seted up to the inside of supporting circular plate (3), the top fixedly connected with go-between (33) of transition chamber (32), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting pipe (11) of transition chamber (32).
8. The tree seedling planting device for mine ecological restoration, according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the water conveying pipe (12) is used for conveying nutrient solution, the water conveying pipe (12) is communicated with the water injection cavity (13), the water injection cavity (13) is communicated with the transition cavity (32) through a connecting ring (33), and the transition cavity (32) is communicated with the connecting pipe (11).
9. The tree seedling planting device for mine ecological restoration, according to claim 8, is characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with water pump (108) in storage soil chamber (104), the inboard top fixed mounting in storage soil chamber (104) has atomising head (109), and water pump (108) intercommunication connecting pipe (11) and atomising head (109), and water pump (108) provide the spraying pressure for atomising head (109).
CN202210231511.9A 2022-03-09 2022-03-09 Tree seedling planting device for mine ecological restoration Active CN114710995B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN115316072A (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-11-11 苏州市藏书园林绿化建设有限公司 Ecological planting device of gardens nursery stock

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