CN216722078U

CN216722078U - Gardens fertilization all-in-one that punches

Info

Publication number: CN216722078U
Application number: CN202220194656.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖鑫; 陈超然; 陈钦; 刘瑞; 谢铭鸿; 袁成军; 周波; 胡燕玲; 黄才桂
Original assignee: Yinghua Ecological Environment Co ltd
Current assignee: Yinghua Ecological Environment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-25
Filing date: 2022-01-25
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-25

Abstract

The application discloses a garden punching and fertilizing all-in-one machine, which relates to the field of garden equipment and comprises a base, a mounting rod, a mounting plate and a fertilizer box, wherein the base, the mounting rod, the mounting plate and the fertilizer box are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; the bottom of the fertilizer box is provided with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is provided with an opening and closing valve; the mounting panel is provided with the structure of punching that is used for going on driling ground, the structure of punching sets up in the drill bit of a spiral section of thick bamboo with the axle center including rotating the spiral section of thick bamboo of connecting in the mounting panel, arrange the one end that the fertilizer can was kept away from to the material pipe and be located a spiral section of thick bamboo, a discharge gate that is linked together with row's material pipe is seted up to the position that a spiral section of thick bamboo is located and is close to the drill bit. This application has improved the problem outside the fertilizer pouring hole.

Description

Gardens fertilization all-in-one that punches

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of garden equipment, especially, relate to a gardens fertilization all-in-one that punches.

Background

In the garden construction process, garden equipment is usually required. The garden equipment refers to mechanical equipment for garden construction, greening and maintenance, and generally comprises a mower, an edge trimmer, a brush cutter, a lawn trimmer, a punching machine and the like.

At present, a large number of flowers and plants are planted in gardens, and fertilization needs to be performed irregularly so as to meet the growth requirements of the flowers and plants. In the fertilizing process, a drilling machine is usually used for drilling holes, then a water ladle is used for scooping the fertilizer out of the fertilizer bag, and then the fertilizer in the water ladle is poured into the holes.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors found that there is a problem in this technology that, in the process of pouring fertilizer into the hole, the fertilizer is poured out of the hole, and the fertilizer easily flows away with rainwater in rainy days, which is not favorable for the vegetation root to absorb.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the problem of fertilizer pouring hole outward, this application provides a gardens fertilization all-in-one that punches.

The application provides a gardens fertilization all-in-one that punches adopts following technical scheme:

a garden punching and fertilizing integrated machine comprises a base, a mounting rod, a mounting plate and a fertilizer box, wherein the base is sequentially arranged from bottom to top; the bottom of the fertilizer box is provided with a discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe is provided with an opening and closing valve; the mounting panel is provided with the structure of punching that is used for going on driling ground, the structure of punching sets up in the drill bit of a spiral section of thick bamboo with the axle center including rotating the spiral section of thick bamboo of connecting in the mounting panel, arrange the one end that the fertilizer can was kept away from to the material pipe and be located a spiral section of thick bamboo, a discharge gate that is linked together with row's material pipe is seted up to the position that a spiral section of thick bamboo is located and is close to the drill bit.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, utilize the structure drive drill bit that punches to drill subaerial, until the bin outlet is located downtheholely. Then the opening and closing valve is opened, so that the fertilizer in the fertilizer box is discharged into the discharge opening through the discharge pipe and then is discharged into the hole on the ground from the discharge opening; when the fertilizer amount in the hole meets the fertilizer application requirement, the discharge pipe is closed through the opening and closing valve. After the fertilizer in the spiral cylinder is discharged, the drill bit and the spiral cylinder are taken out, so that the problem that the fertilizer is poured out of the hole is solved.

Optionally, the punching structure comprises a screw and a connecting plate in threaded connection with the screw, two ends of the screw are respectively and rotatably connected to the mounting plate and the base, and the mounting plate is provided with a rotating motor for driving the screw to rotate, wherein the rotating motor is positioned at the screw; the spiral cylinder is provided with a driven gear with the same axis, the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a driving gear meshed with the driven gear, and the connecting plate is provided with a rotating motor used for driving the driving gear to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, the start-up rotates the motor for driving gear and driven gear meshing transmission, thereby make the spiral section of thick bamboo drive the drill bit rotatory. And then starting the rotating motor to drive the connecting plate to move downwards along the vertical direction until the drill bit drills into the ground, and drilling the ground.

Optionally, be provided with the fender feed cylinder that is used for controlling the bin outlet to open and close with the axle center in the spiral shell, keep off sliding connection in the spiral shell from top to bottom of feed cylinder, it is located fender feed cylinder to arrange the material pipe, keep off feed cylinder ability slip to keep off feed cylinder butt in the drill bit, the operation position that keeps off the feed cylinder is located the top that keeps off the feed cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dam section of thick bamboo is used for controlling opening and close of bin outlet for drill bit and spiral cylinder can block earth and get into in the spiral cylinder through the bin outlet when boring into the underground.

Optionally, the drill bit is provided with a guide projection for guiding the material to be discharged into the discharge opening.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, utilize the direction lug guide material to discharge into the bin outlet, be favorable to discharging the material in the spiral section of thick bamboo.

Optionally, the plurality of discharge openings are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the spiral cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when arranging the material, be favorable to improving the discharge velocity of fertilizer in the spiral section of thick bamboo to practice thrift fertilization time, improve work efficiency.

Optionally, the material blocking cylinder is provided with an operating ring abutted against the top of the spiral cylinder, and the outer diameter of the operating ring is larger than that of the spiral cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the operating ring is used for pulling material blocking cylinder sliding connection from top to bottom in the spiral section of thick bamboo to control opening and close of bin outlet.

Optionally, a locking assembly for fixing the material blocking barrel is arranged between the operating ring and the spiral barrel, the locking assembly includes a first magnet arranged on the operating ring and a second magnet arranged on the spiral barrel, and the first magnet and the second magnet are abutted and have opposite magnetism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the installation, utilize first magnet and second magnet to be close to the actuation to on being fixed in the spiral shell with the operating ring, at drill bit and spiral shell brill in-process underground, be favorable to guaranteeing that the bin outlet is in the encapsulated situation.

Optionally, a buffer assembly for buffering vibration of the mounting plate is arranged between the mounting plate and the mounting rod, the mounting plate is connected to the mounting rod in a vertical sliding manner, and the top end of the mounting rod is located at the top of the mounting plate; the buffer assembly comprises a buffer spring sleeved on the installation rod and a mounting nut in threaded connection with the installation rod, one end of the buffer spring is abutted to the mounting nut, and one end of the buffer spring is abutted to the mounting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the drill bit drilling, buffer spring is used for the vibrations that the buffering mounting panel produced.

Optionally, the mounting panel is provided with the water tank, the water tank is provided with the drain pipe that is linked together with the bin outlet, the drain pipe is located keeps off the feed cylinder, the drain pipe is provided with the ooff valve that is located keeps off feed cylinder top.

By adopting the technical scheme, when in use, water in the water tank can be discharged through the drain pipe and the discharge hole, and the garden vegetation is irrigated; the water in the water tank can also be used for dissolving the fertilizer in the holes so as to facilitate the absorption of the vegetation roots.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following benefits:

1. when the fertilizer discharging device is used, the rotary motor and the rotary motor are utilized to drive the drill bit and the spiral cylinder to drill on the ground, when the hole depth meets the fertilizing requirement, the discharge hole is positioned in the hole, the opening and closing valve is opened, the material blocking cylinder is upwards slid by the operating ring to be communicated with the discharge hole and the discharge pipe, fertilizer in the fertilizer box is discharged into the hole, when the fertilizer amount in the hole meets the fertilizing requirement, the material blocking cylinder is slid to close the discharge hole, then the rotary motor is utilized to drive the connecting plate to upwards slide, and the drill bit is taken out from the hole, so that the problem that the fertilizer is poured out of the hole is solved;

2. make through the operating ring keep off the feed cylinder and slide from top to bottom in the spiral shell to utilize and keep off opening and close of feed cylinder control bin outlet, convenient operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the unwind at A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a base; 111. a wheel; 112. a hole of abdication; 2. mounting a rod; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a fertilizer box; 411. a feed pipe; 412. a first cover plate; 413. a drive motor; 414. a discharge pipe; 415. opening and closing a valve; 5. a water tank; 511. a water inlet pipe; 512. a second cover plate; 513. a drain pipe; 514. an on-off valve; 6. a punching structure; 611. a spiral cylinder; 6111. a discharge outlet; 6112. a driven gear; 612. a drill bit; 6121. a material guiding lug; 613. a screw; 6131. a rotating electric machine; 614. a connecting plate; 6141. rotating the motor; 6142. a driving gear; 7. a material blocking barrel; 711. an operating ring; 8. a locking assembly; 811. a first magnet; 812. a second magnet; 9. a buffer assembly; 911. mounting a nut; 912. a buffer spring; 913. and a limiting nut.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The utility model discloses a gardens fertilization all-in-one that punches, referring to fig. 1, gardens fertilization all-in-one that punches includes by lower supreme base 1 that sets gradually, set up in base 1's installation pole 2, set up in installation pole 2's mounting panel 3, set up in mounting panel 3's can 4 and water tank 5. The mounting plate 3 is provided with a punching structure 6 below the fertilizer box 4 for drilling holes on the ground.

Referring to fig. 1, the base 1 is a rectangular structure, and wheels 111 are mounted at corners of the base 1 near the bottom of the base 1, so as to push the base 1 to move.

Referring to fig. 1, the fertilizer box 4 and the water tank 5 are both mounted on the top of the mounting plate 3, and the fertilizer box 4 and the water tank 5 are located at the middle of the mounting plate 3 near the mounting plate 3. The top intercommunication of fertilizer case 4 has feed pipe 411, and the one end threaded connection that feed pipe 411 kept away from fertilizer case 4 has first apron 412. A stirring paddle (not shown in the figure) is rotationally connected in the fertilizer box 4 and is used for stirring the fertilizer. The top of the fertilizer box 4 is provided with a driving motor 413 at the middle position of the fertilizer box 4, and the driving motor 413 is connected with the stirring paddle.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the bottom of the fertilizer box 4 is connected to a discharge pipe 414 near the water tank 5 for discharging fertilizer from the fertilizer box 4. The axial direction of the discharge pipe 414 is arranged along the vertical direction, and one end of the discharge pipe 414 far away from the fertilizer box 4 penetrates through the bottom of the mounting plate 3. The discharge pipe 414 is provided with an on-off valve 415 at a position close to the mounting plate 3 for controlling the discharge of fertilizer in the fertilizer box 4. The on-off valve 415 is a water stop valve structure, and is not described in detail herein for the prior art.

Referring to fig. 2, a water inlet pipe 511 is connected to the top of the water tank 5, and a second cover plate 512 is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe 511, which is far away from the water tank 5, through a screw thread. The bottom of water tank 5 is located the position intercommunication that is close to fertilizer case 4 and has drain pipe 513, and drain pipe 513 wears to locate mounting panel 3, and the one end that water tank 5 was kept away from to drain pipe 513 is located the below of mounting panel 3. The mounting plate 3 is provided with a through hole for the water supply and drainage pipe 513 and the material discharge pipe 414 to penetrate through simultaneously. The drain pipe 513 is provided with a switching valve 514 at a position near the mounting plate 3 for controlling the discharge of water in the water tank 5. The on-off valve 514 is a water stop valve, and is not described herein for the sake of brevity.

Referring to fig. 3, the mounting plate 3 is provided with a boring structure 6 for boring the ground. The perforation structure 6 includes a spiral tube 611 disposed in a vertical direction, and a drill 612 welded to a bottom end of the spiral tube 611. The longitudinal section of the drill 612 is in an inverted triangle structure, and the top of the drill 612 is connected with the spiral cylinder 611. The bottom end of the drain pipe 513 and the bottom end of the discharge pipe 414 are always located in the spiral cylinder 611, and the open/close valve 415 and the open/close valve 514 are located at the upper position of the spiral cylinder 611.

Referring to fig. 3, a discharge port 6111 is formed in the side wall of the spiral cylinder 611 at a position close to the drill 612, and the discharge port 6111 is communicated with the inner cavity of the spiral cylinder 611 and used for supplying fertilizer and discharging water out of the spiral cylinder 611. The plurality of discharge ports 6111 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the spiral cylinder 611, so that the discharge speed of fertilizer and water is improved during discharge, and the fertilization time is saved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the punching structure 6 includes two screws 613 disposed in a vertical direction, and the two screws 613 are disposed at both sides of the mounting plate 3. Two ends of the screw 613 are respectively connected with the base 1 and the mounting plate 3 through bearings, and the outer wall of the screw 613 is connected with the inner ring of the bearing. The top of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a rotary motor 6131 at the connection with the screw 613, for driving the drill 612 to move up and down. An output shaft of the rotary motor 6131 is coaxially disposed with the screw 613, and the output shaft of the rotary motor 6131 is welded to the screw 613.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the punching structure 6 further includes a connection plate 614 disposed on the screw 613, and both sides of the connection plate 614 are respectively in threaded connection with the screw 613. The top of the connecting plate 614 is provided with a rotary motor 6141 for driving the drill bit 612 to rotate. The output shaft of the rotating motor 6141 is arranged along the vertical direction, a driving gear 6142 is coaxially arranged at one end, far away from the rotating motor 6141, of the output shaft of the rotating motor 6141, the driving gear 6142 is located at the lower position of the connecting plate 614, and the driving gear 6142 is connected with the output shaft of the rotating motor 6141 in a welding mode. The outer wall of the spiral cylinder 611 is positioned at a position close to the top of the spiral cylinder 611, and a driven gear 6112 is coaxially welded, and the driven gear 6112 is meshed with the driving gear 6142.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in addition, the top of the base 1 is provided with a yielding hole 112 penetrating to the bottom of the base 1 for the drill 612 and the spiral cylinder 611 to drill into the ground. During fertilization, the rotary motor 6131 is started to enable the connecting plate 614 to move downwards along the vertical direction, so that the drill bit 612 is driven to move downwards; the rotary connection is simultaneously activated so that the driving gear 6142 and the driven gear 6112 are in mesh transmission, thereby drilling the ground by the drill bit 612 and the spiral cylinder 611. Then, the open/close valve 415 is opened to discharge the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 4 into the spiral cylinder 611 and then into the hole through the discharge port 6111, so that the vegetation can be fertilized.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to discharge the material in the spiral cylinder 611 into the discharge opening 6111, a material guiding projection 6121 is welded on the top of the drill 612. The longitudinal section of the guiding lug is semicircular, and the outer convex surface of the guiding lug 6121 faces the mounting plate 3.

Referring to fig. 3, when the drill bit 612 drills a hole in the ground, in order to intercept the soil entering the spiral cylinder 611 through the discharge port 6111, a material blocking cylinder 7 is coaxially arranged in the spiral cylinder 611. The adjusting cylinder is connected in the spiral cylinder 611 in a sliding manner up and down and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge opening 6111. When the bottom of the material blocking cylinder 7 abuts against the top of the drill bit 612, the top of the material blocking cylinder 7 is located above the top of the spiral cylinder 611, and the discharge opening 6111 is in a closed state. Further, the bottom of the discharge pipe 414 and the drain pipe 513 are located in the barrel stopper barrel 7. When the material blocking cylinder 7 slides upwards along the vertical direction until the bottom of the material blocking cylinder 7 is located above the discharge opening 6111, the discharge opening 6111 is communicated with the discharge pipe 414 and the drain pipe 513.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an operating ring 711 is disposed on the side wall of the material blocking barrel 7 near the top of the material blocking barrel 7, and is used for driving the material blocking barrel 7 to slide up and down. The operating ring 711 and the material blocking cylinder 7 are coaxially arranged, and the inner diameter of the operating ring 711 is connected with the outer wall of the material blocking cylinder 7. The outer diameter of the operating ring 711 is larger than the outer diameter of the barrel 7. When the bottom of the striker cylinder 7 abuts against the top of the drill bit 612, the bottom of the operating ring 711 abuts against the top of the spiral cylinder 611. In addition, the material blocking cylinder 7 can slide upwards along the vertical direction until the operation ring 711 pushes the opening and closing valve 415 to turn over until the opening and closing valve 415 is opened, so that the fertilizer box 4 is communicated with the spiral cylinder 611.

Referring to fig. 3, a locking assembly 8 is provided between the operating ring 711 and the screw barrel 611 for fixing the stopper barrel 7. The locking assembly 8 comprises a first magnet 811 embedded at the bottom of the operating ring 711 and a second magnet 812 embedded at the top of the spiral cylinder 611, wherein the first magnet 811 and the second magnet 812 have opposite magnetism, and the first magnet 811 and the second magnet 812 are abutted.

Referring to fig. 3, the axial direction of the mounting rods 2 is arranged along the vertical direction, and the four mounting rods 2 are respectively located at the corners of the base 1 close to the base 1. The top of mounting panel 3 is worn out to establish on the top of installation pole 2, and the bottom of installation pole 2 welds in the top of base 1.

Referring to fig. 3, a buffering assembly 9 is disposed between the mounting rod 2 and the mounting plate 3, and the buffering assembly 9 is used for buffering vibration of the mounting plate 3 when the punching structure 6 punches the ground. The buffer assembly 9 includes a mounting nut 911 screwed to the mounting rod 2 and a buffer spring 912 sleeved on the mounting rod 2. During installation, one end of the buffer spring 912 abuts against the top of the installation nut 911, and the other end abuts against the bottom of the installation plate 3. In addition, the mounting rod 2 is threadedly connected with a stopper nut 913 for blocking the mounting plate 3 from being detached from the mounting rod 2. During installation, the bottom of the limit nut 913 abuts against the bottom of the mounting plate 3.

The implementation principle of gardens fertilization all-in-one that punches of this application embodiment is: when fertilization is required, the rotary motor 6131 and the rotary motor 6141 are started, so that the drill bit 612 and the spiral cylinder 611 drill the ground piece. When the drill bit 612 drills into the ground until the discharge port is completely arranged in the hole, the material blocking cylinder 7 is upwards slid along the vertical direction to the operating ring 711 to push the opening and closing valve 415, so that the opening and closing valve 415 is opened, at the moment, fertilizer in the fertilizer applying cylinder is discharged into the spiral cylinder 611 through the material discharging cylinder and then is discharged into the hole in the ground from the material discharge port 6111, and the garden vegetation is applied with fertilizer. When the fertilizer amount in the hole meets the fertilizer application requirement, the opening and closing valve 415 is closed, and the operation ring 711 is utilized to slide the material blocking cylinder 7 downwards along the vertical direction until the bottom of the material blocking cylinder 7 abuts against the top of the drill 612, so that the discharge port 6111 is blocked, and the problem that the fertilizer is poured out of the hole is solved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gardens fertilization all-in-one that punches which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a mounting rod (2) arranged on the base (1), a mounting plate (3) arranged on the mounting rod (2) and a fertilizer box (4) arranged on the mounting plate (3) which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top; the bottom of the fertilizer box (4) is provided with a discharge pipe (414), and the discharge pipe (414) is provided with an on-off valve (415); mounting panel (3) are provided with the structure (6) that punches that are used for driling ground, structure (6) of punching sets up drill bit (612) in spiral section of thick bamboo (611) with the axle center including rotating spiral section of thick bamboo (611) of connecting in mounting panel (3), the one end that can keep away from fertilizer case (4) in spiral section of thick bamboo (611) is arranged in row material pipe (414), bin outlet (6111) that is linked together with row material pipe (414) are seted up to the position that spiral section of thick bamboo (611) are located and are close to drill bit (612).

2. The garden all-in-one that fertilizies that punches of claim 1, its characterized in that: the punching structure (6) comprises a screw rod (613) and a connecting plate (614) in threaded connection with the screw rod (613), two ends of the screw rod (613) are respectively connected to the mounting plate (3) and the base (1) in a rotating mode, and a rotating motor (6131) for driving the screw rod (613) to rotate is arranged on the mounting plate (3) and located at the screw rod (613); the spiral cylinder (611) is coaxially provided with a driven gear (6112), the connecting plate (614) is rotatably connected with a driving gear (6142) meshed with the driven gear (6112), and the connecting plate (614) is provided with a rotating motor (6141) used for driving the driving gear (6142) to rotate.

3. The garden punching and fertilizing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the coaxial heart is provided with fender feed cylinder (7) that are used for controlling bin outlet (6111) to open and close in spiral cylinder (611), keep off feed cylinder (7) sliding connection from top to bottom in spiral cylinder (611), it is located fender feed cylinder (7) to arrange material pipe (414), keep off feed cylinder (7) can slide to fender feed cylinder (7) butt in drill bit (612), the operation position that keeps off feed cylinder (7) is located the top that keeps off feed cylinder (7).

4. The garden all-in-one that fertilizies that punches of claim 1, its characterized in that: the drill bit (612) is provided with a guide projection for guiding the material to be discharged into the discharge opening (6111).

5. The garden all-in-one that fertilizies that punches of claim 1, its characterized in that: the plurality of discharge openings (6111) are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the spiral cylinder (611).

6. The garden all-in-one that fertilizies that punches of claim 3, its characterized in that: the material blocking barrel (7) is provided with an operation ring (711) abutted to the top of the spiral barrel (611), and the outer diameter of the operation ring (711) is larger than that of the spiral barrel (611).

7. The garden all-in-one that fertilizies that punches of claim 6, its characterized in that: a locking assembly (8) used for fixing the material blocking barrel (7) is arranged between the operating ring (711) and the spiral barrel (611), the locking assembly (8) comprises a first magnet (811) arranged on the operating ring (711) and a second magnet (812) arranged on the spiral barrel (611), and the first magnet (811) and the second magnet (812) are abutted and have opposite magnetism.

8. The garden all-in-one that fertilizies that punches of claim 1, its characterized in that: a buffer assembly (9) used for buffering the vibration of the mounting plate (3) is arranged between the mounting plate (3) and the mounting rod (2), the mounting plate (3) is connected to the mounting rod (2) in a vertical sliding mode, and the top end of the mounting rod (2) is located at the top of the mounting plate (3); buffer unit (9) are including the buffer spring (912), the mounting nut (911) of threaded connection in mounting rod (2) of cover locating mounting rod (2), the one end butt in mounting nut (911) of buffer spring (912), the one end butt in mounting panel (3) of buffer spring (912).

9. The garden all-in-one that fertilizies that punches of claim 3, its characterized in that: mounting panel (3) are provided with water tank (5), water tank (5) are provided with drain pipe (513) that are linked together with bin outlet (6111), drain pipe (513) are located and keep off feed cylinder (7), drain pipe (513) are provided with and are located the ooff valve (514) that keep off feed cylinder (7) top.