CN114700789A - Numerical control equipment with cutter quick replacement and machining position adjustment functions - Google Patents

Numerical control equipment with cutter quick replacement and machining position adjustment functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114700789A
CN114700789A CN202210537375.6A CN202210537375A CN114700789A CN 114700789 A CN114700789 A CN 114700789A CN 202210537375 A CN202210537375 A CN 202210537375A CN 114700789 A CN114700789 A CN 114700789A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter
numerical control
electric telescopic
motor
adjusting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210537375.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沙营
薛猛
沙丙永
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Xuzhou Zhirui Construction Machinery Co ltd
Original Assignee
Xuzhou Zhirui Construction Machinery Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Zhirui Construction Machinery Co ltd filed Critical Xuzhou Zhirui Construction Machinery Co ltd
Priority to CN202210537375.6A priority Critical patent/CN114700789A/en
Publication of CN114700789A publication Critical patent/CN114700789A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/155Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
    • B23Q3/1552Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/155Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
    • B23Q3/1552Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
    • B23Q3/1554Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a numerical control device capable of quickly replacing a cutter and adjusting a machining position, which comprises a numerical control device main body, wherein a fixed block is arranged at the top of the numerical control device main body, a motor is arranged in the fixed block, a motor is arranged in a cutter box, and a first electric telescopic rod and a second electric telescopic rod are respectively connected to two adjacent side walls of the cutter box. This numerical control equipment of quick replacement cutter and adjustable processing position, be provided with first electric telescopic handle and second electric telescopic handle, when the cutter needs to be renewed, the cutter that needs to be renewed is kept away from to the steerable second electric telescopic handle of staff, then control first electric telescopic handle and promote the cutter and remove from the tool box, thereby can realize the dismantlement of cutter, be provided with the motor simultaneously, the motor can drive reserve cutter rotation to the specified area on the carousel, then first electric telescopic handle will promote it and stretch out from the tool box, thereby can realize the automation of cutter and renew fast, and the replacement process is comparatively simple quick.

Description

Numerical control equipment with cutter quick replacement and machining position adjustment functions
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control equipment, in particular to numerical control equipment with a quick cutter replacing function and an adjustable machining position.
Background
The numerical control technology is a technology for realizing digital program control by adopting a computer. The numerical control equipment is equipment applying the technology, mass retrieval shows that the numerical control equipment in the prior art is typical, such as aluminum alloy nonstandard angle cutting numerical control equipment with the publication number of CN212552031U, and comprises a frame, a module fixing support, a Z-axis servo module, an A-servo module, a cutting high-speed motor, a cutting tool, a workpiece fixing platform, a C-angle rotating servo platform, a B-plane rotating servo platform, a Y-axis servo module, an X-axis servo module and a slide rail, wherein the module fixing support is fixedly provided with the Z-axis servo module and the A-servo module which are mutually vertical, the Z-axis servo module and the A-servo module are provided with a cutting high-speed motor, the two cutting high-speed motors are mutually vertical, the X-axis servo module and the Y-axis servo module which are mutually vertical are distributed are arranged below a tool, the output end of the Y-axis servo module is connected with one side of the X-axis servo module, a C-angle rotary servo platform is fixed above the X-axis servo module, a B-plane rotary servo platform is connected to the C-angle rotary servo platform, and a workpiece fixing platform is arranged on the B-plane rotary servo platform. The cutting machine is mainly characterized in that multi-angle cutting can be performed.
In conclusion, the cutter of the existing numerical control equipment is mostly manually operated to be replaced, the cutter is not convenient and fast to use, and the existing equipment needs to be improved aiming at the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a numerical control device capable of quickly replacing a cutter and adjusting a machining position, and aims to solve the problems that the cutter of the existing numerical control device in the background art is mostly manually operated to be replaced and is not convenient and fast to use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a numerical control device capable of quickly replacing a cutter and adjusting a machining position comprises a numerical control device main body,
the numerical control equipment main part top is provided with the fixed block, and is provided with the motor in the fixed block, and the output of motor and a lateral wall of toolbox are connected simultaneously, be provided with the motor in the toolbox, and the output and the carousel of motor are connected, and the downthehole cutter that is provided with of depositing in the carousel simultaneously, be connected with first electric telescopic handle and second electric telescopic handle on the adjacent both sides wall of toolbox respectively, and the one side that the motor was kept away from to the toolbox is provided with adjusting part, and adjusting part fixed connection is at the top of numerical control equipment main part simultaneously.
Preferably, a tool holding groove is formed in one side wall of the tool box, and a dustproof cover is connected in the tool holding groove in a clamping manner;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, staff's accessible is put the sword groove and is placed the cutter in to depositing the knife hole.
Preferably, the turntable is provided with cutter storage holes in an annular array shape, and the turntable and the motor form a rotating structure;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cutter that is convenient for different positions on the carousel and deposits in the cutter hole is rotatory to the rotary island and goes, and then is convenient for carry out automatic tool changing fast.
Preferably, the cutter is provided with a first limit groove and a second limit groove, and the second limit groove and the first limit groove are respectively arranged at the left end and the bottom of the cutter;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first spacing groove and second spacing groove are convenient for external equipment and are fixed the cutter.
Preferably, one ends of the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod, which are far away from the inner side wall of the tool box, are respectively clamped in the second limiting groove and the first limiting groove;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, play material loading and spacing function respectively to be convenient for optimize the structure of device.
Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises an electric sliding rail and an electric sliding block connected with the top of the electric sliding rail, the electric sliding block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing frame, the inner top and the inner bottom of the fixing frame are both connected with electric telescopic columns, and one end, far away from the fixing frame, of each electric telescopic column is fixedly connected with the moving plate;
by adopting the technical scheme, the automatic adjustment of the processing position of the processing piece is facilitated.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the numerical control equipment capable of quickly replacing the cutter and adjusting the machining position,
(1) the automatic tool replacing device is provided with a first electric telescopic rod and a second electric telescopic rod, when a tool needs to be replaced, a worker can control the second electric telescopic rod to be away from the tool needing to be replaced, then control the first electric telescopic rod to push the tool to move out of a tool box, so that the tool can be detached, meanwhile, a motor is arranged, the motor can drive a spare tool on a turntable to rotate to a specified area, then the first electric telescopic rod pushes the spare tool to extend out of the tool box, so that the automatic and quick tool replacing can be realized, and the replacing process is simple and quick;
(2) be provided with electronic flexible post and electronic slider, the staff accessible is adjusted the length of electronic flexible post and is come the position of movable plate promptly the position height of machined part and adjust to the different processing demands of convenient to use, electronic slider can drive the machined part simultaneously and remove, thereby is convenient for control the position of machined part and adjusts.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the location distribution of the tool storage holes and the tools on the turntable.
In the figure: 1. numerical control equipment main part, 2, fixed block, 3, motor, 4, cutter case, 5, motor, 6, carousel, 7, deposit the sword hole, 8, cutter, 9, first spacing groove, 10, second spacing groove, 11, first electric telescopic handle, 12, second electric telescopic handle, 13, the sword groove of putting, 14, electronic slide rail, 15, electronic slider, 16, mount, 17, electronic flexible post, 18, movable plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a numerical control device capable of quickly replacing a cutter and adjusting a machining position,
example one
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a fixed block 2 is arranged at the top of a main body 1 of the numerical control device, a motor 3 is arranged in the fixed block 2, an output end of the motor 3 is connected with one side wall of a cutter box 4, a motor 5 is arranged in the cutter box 4, an output end of the motor 5 is connected with a rotary table 6, and a cutter 8 is arranged in a cutter storage hole 7 in the rotary table 6.
In a further embodiment, a knife placing groove 13 is formed on one side wall of the knife box 4, and a dust cover is connected in the knife placing groove 13 in a clamping manner.
Specifically, when the tool 8 needs to be added into the tool storage hole 7, the worker can pull off the dust cap and insert the tool 8 into the tool storage hole 7 on the turntable 6 through the tool accommodating groove 13.
In a further embodiment, the turntable 6 is provided with tool storage holes 7 in an annular array, and the turntable 6 and the motor 5 form a rotating structure.
Specifically, carousel 6 will begin to rotate under motor 5's drive to can be with depositing the right side of the interior unused cutter 8 rotation of sword hole 7 to first electric telescopic handle 11, thereby be convenient for first electric telescopic handle 11 promotes it and stretches out from cutter box 4, and then reach automatic feeding's purpose.
Be connected with first electric telescopic handle 11 and second electric telescopic handle 12 on the adjacent both sides wall of cutter case 4 respectively, and one side that motor 3 was kept away from to cutter case 4 is provided with adjusting part, and adjusting part fixed connection is at the top of numerical control equipment main part 1 simultaneously.
In a further embodiment, the cutter 8 is provided with a first limiting groove 9 and a second limiting groove 10, and the second limiting groove 10 and the first limiting groove 9 are respectively provided at the left end and the bottom of the cutter 8.
In a further embodiment, the ends of the first electric telescopic rod 11 and the second electric telescopic rod 12 far away from the inner side wall of the tool box 4 are respectively clamped in the second limiting groove 10 and the first limiting groove 9.
Specifically, when the device need be changed cutter 8, second electric telescopic handle 12 will move down and keep away from first spacing groove 9, second electric telescopic handle 12 will promote cutter 8 and move right until it drops outside then resets at tool box 4, motor 5 will drive carousel 6 rotatory after that, it is rotatory to the right side of second electric telescopic handle 12 to deposit reserve cutter 8 in the knife hole 7 next, second electric telescopic handle 12 will insert second spacing groove 10 and promote reserve cutter 8 and move right and make its tool bit stretch out from tool box 4, first electric telescopic handle 11 will extend simultaneously and insert first spacing groove 9 in and carry out spacingly to reserve cutter 8, thereby can accomplish the renewal of cutter, motor 3 can drive reserve cutter 8 and process the machined part on the adjusting part after that.
Example two
The present embodiment is further described in the above embodiments, and it should be understood that the present embodiment includes all the technical features described above and is further specifically described.
In a further embodiment, the adjusting assembly includes an electric slide rail 14 and an electric slider 15 connected to the top of the electric slide rail, the electric slider 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 16, the inner top and the inner bottom of the fixing frame 16 are both connected to an electric telescopic column 17, and one end of the electric telescopic column 17 far away from the fixing frame 16 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 18.
Preferably, the fixing frame 16 is provided with an observation window, so that a worker can check the machining process of the inner side of the fixing frame 16 through the observation window, and meanwhile, the fixing frame 16 can also prevent the worker from being accidentally injured by splashing debris generated in the machining process.
Specifically, the staff can fix the machined part on the inner side of the moving plate 18 by adjusting the extension length of the electric telescopic column 17, and can adjust the machining position of the machined part up and down, and meanwhile, the staff can adjust the machining position of the machined part left and right through the electric sliding block 15.
The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships that are illustrated in the figures, and are used merely to simplify the description of the present disclosure, rather than to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present disclosure.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a quick replacement cutter and adjustable processing position's numerical control equipment, includes numerical control equipment main part (1), its characterized in that:
numerical control equipment main part (1) top is provided with fixed block (2), and is provided with motor (3) in fixed block (2), and the output of motor (3) is connected with a lateral wall of cutter box (4) simultaneously, be provided with motor (5) in cutter box (4), and the output of motor (5) is connected with carousel (6), is provided with cutter (8) in depositing sword hole (7) in carousel (6) simultaneously, be connected with first electric telescopic handle (11) and second electric telescopic handle (12) on the adjacent both sides wall of cutter box (4) respectively, and one side that motor (3) were kept away from in cutter box (4) is provided with adjusting part, and adjusting part fixed connection is at the top of numerical control equipment main part (1) simultaneously.
2. The numerical control device capable of rapidly replacing tools and adjusting the machining position as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a knife placing groove (13) is formed in one side wall of the cutter box (4), and a dustproof cover is connected in the knife placing groove (13) in a clamping mode.
3. The numerical control device capable of rapidly replacing tools and adjusting the machining position as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary table (6) is provided with cutter storage holes (7) in an annular array shape, and the rotary table (6) and the motor (5) form a rotating structure.
4. The numerical control device capable of rapidly replacing tools and adjusting the machining position as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a first limiting groove (9) and a second limiting groove (10) are formed in the cutter (8), and the second limiting groove (10) and the first limiting groove (9) are formed in the left end and the bottom of the cutter (8) respectively.
5. The numerical control device capable of rapidly replacing tools and adjusting the machining position as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one ends, far away from the inner side wall of the tool box (4), of the first electric telescopic rod (11) and the second electric telescopic rod (12) are respectively clamped in the second limiting groove (10) and the first limiting groove (9).
6. The numerical control device capable of rapidly replacing tools and adjusting the machining position as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting assembly comprises an electric slide rail (14) and an electric slide block (15) connected to the top of the electric slide rail, the electric slide block (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (16), the inner top and the inner bottom of the fixing frame (16) are both connected with an electric telescopic column (17), and one end, far away from the fixing frame (16), of the electric telescopic column (17) is fixedly connected with the moving plate (18).
CN202210537375.6A 2022-05-17 2022-05-17 Numerical control equipment with cutter quick replacement and machining position adjustment functions Pending CN114700789A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210537375.6A CN114700789A (en) 2022-05-17 2022-05-17 Numerical control equipment with cutter quick replacement and machining position adjustment functions

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210537375.6A CN114700789A (en) 2022-05-17 2022-05-17 Numerical control equipment with cutter quick replacement and machining position adjustment functions

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117226442A (en) * 2023-11-01 2023-12-15 东莞市彼联机械科技有限公司 Numerical control equipment for workpiece correction

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN209648228U (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-11-19 广州铭控智能设备有限公司 A kind of five axis CNC automatic tool changers
WO2020093590A1 (en) * 2018-11-08 2020-05-14 大连理工大学 Full-section tunnel boring machine cutter replacing robot and cutter system matched with same
CN214186276U (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-09-14 杨朱妹 Cutter replacing device for machining
CN215968155U (en) * 2021-09-11 2022-03-08 徐州麦聚机械科技有限公司 Polishing equipment for long shaft machining
CN216029566U (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-03-15 江西波星实业集团有限公司 Vertical machining center capable of automatically changing tools

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020093590A1 (en) * 2018-11-08 2020-05-14 大连理工大学 Full-section tunnel boring machine cutter replacing robot and cutter system matched with same
CN209648228U (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-11-19 广州铭控智能设备有限公司 A kind of five axis CNC automatic tool changers
CN214186276U (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-09-14 杨朱妹 Cutter replacing device for machining
CN215968155U (en) * 2021-09-11 2022-03-08 徐州麦聚机械科技有限公司 Polishing equipment for long shaft machining
CN216029566U (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-03-15 江西波星实业集团有限公司 Vertical machining center capable of automatically changing tools

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117226442A (en) * 2023-11-01 2023-12-15 东莞市彼联机械科技有限公司 Numerical control equipment for workpiece correction
CN117226442B (en) * 2023-11-01 2024-05-07 东莞市彼联机械科技有限公司 Numerical control equipment for workpiece correction

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