CN114700013B - Multipurpose chemical industry reation kettle - Google Patents
Multipurpose chemical industry reation kettle Download PDFInfo
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- CN114700013B CN114700013B CN202210245474.7A CN202210245474A CN114700013B CN 114700013 B CN114700013 B CN 114700013B CN 202210245474 A CN202210245474 A CN 202210245474A CN 114700013 B CN114700013 B CN 114700013B
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- reaction kettle
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- chemical reaction
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J19/002—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects, e.g. avoiding explosions, or improving the yield by suppressing side-reactions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/0073—Sealings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
- B01J4/005—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes provided with baffles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
- B01J4/007—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes provided with moving parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
- B01J2219/185—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor vertical
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multipurpose chemical reaction kettle, which relates to the technical field of reaction kettles and solves the problems that when the existing reaction kettle is used for pressure relief, stronger impact force is easy to generate when gas is discharged, and nearby staff is easy to be injured by the gas; a pressure release valve is arranged at the left side of the top of the kettle body, and a gas release pipe is arranged at the top end of the pressure release valve; a discharging pipe is arranged on the right side of the top of the kettle body, and a feeding cylinder is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the discharging pipe; the kettle body comprises: the three internal racks are arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the kettle body in a surrounding manner. According to the invention, the impact force during gas discharge is sequentially reduced in three modes, so that the impact force capable of hurting people is not provided during gas discharge, and the safety of the reaction kettle is enhanced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of reaction kettles, in particular to a multipurpose chemical reaction kettle.
Background
The reaction kettle is widely understood to be a container with physical or chemical reaction, and the heating, evaporating and cooling functions and the low-speed and high-speed mixing functions required by the process are realized through structural design and parameter configuration of the container. The main function of the reaction kettle is to provide a reaction place, maintain certain conditions, and carry out the chemical reaction process according to a preset direction to obtain a qualified reaction product.
For example, patent number CN107649090B discloses a reation kettle, specifically a multipurpose chemical industry stirred tank reation kettle, including the main tank body, main tank body upper end middle part is equipped with the motor, the (mixing) shaft is connected to the motor, the (mixing) shaft is the hollow tube, the (mixing) shaft is connected with the main tank body, the (mixing) shaft bottom is equipped with rotary joint, the (mixing) shaft middle part is connected the (mixing) tube, be equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles on the (mixing) tube, main tank body right side upper portion is equipped with the charge door, be equipped with sealed lid on the charge door, main tank body left side upper portion is equipped with the manometer, main tank body inner wall is equipped with a plurality of cooling shells, the cooling shell forms the cooling tank with main tank body inner wall, the cooling tank intercommunication inlet that is located the upper end, the cooling tank intercommunication liquid outlet that is located the top, main tank body tank wall inside is equipped with the intercommunication groove, main tank body lower extreme is equipped with the supporting leg, main tank body lower extreme right side is equipped with row material pipe. The invention can be used for gentle chemical reaction and severe chemical reaction, has dual purposes of one kettle, and can reduce the production investment of enterprises.
In the process of using, the influence that current reation kettle receives the heating in the cauldron can have stronger atmospheric pressure generally, when the pressure release to reation kettle, easily produce stronger impact force when gaseous exhaust, consequently gaseous staff nearby of easily damaging, the security is lower, it is comparatively troublesome in addition that current reation kettle is in use the way when adding the material to the cauldron, usually need to open the lid that seals the pan feeding hole many times and close again, the operation is got up comparatively time and energy consuming, current reation kettle is comparatively single to the mode of material stirring simultaneously, stirring effect is general, easily lead to multiple material unable abundant mixing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multipurpose chemical reaction kettle, which solves the problems that the prior reaction kettle is easy to generate stronger impact force when the gas is discharged and hurts nearby staff when the pressure is released, the prior reaction kettle is troublesome when materials are added into the kettle in use, a cover for sealing a feeding hole is usually required to be opened and closed for multiple times, and the stirring mode of the prior reaction kettle on the materials is single.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multipurpose chemical reaction kettle comprises a kettle body; a motor is arranged in the middle of the top of the kettle body, and a shaft lever is arranged at the bottom end of the motor; a pressure relief valve is arranged on the left side of the top of the kettle body, and a gas release pipe is arranged at the top end of the pressure relief valve; a discharging pipe is arranged on the right side of the top of the kettle body, and a feeding cylinder is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the discharging pipe; the kettle body comprises: the inner racks are arranged on the inner wall of the circumference of the kettle body in a surrounding manner, and a carrying frame is arranged above the feeding barrel.
Further, the shaft includes: the six stirring rods are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the shaft rod in a surrounding manner; and the three linkage gears are respectively rotatably arranged on the three stirring rods.
Further, the shaft further includes: the three groups of support rods are arranged on the middle section of the stirring rod in a surrounding manner, and the positions of the three groups of support rods correspond to the three linkage gears; the vertical rods are six and are respectively rotatably arranged on the three groups of support rods.
Further, the shaft further includes: the six driven gears are respectively arranged on the six vertical rods, every two adjacent driven gears are meshed, and three driven gears positioned on the outer side are respectively meshed with three linkage gears; the six groups of auxiliary stirring pieces are respectively arranged on the six vertical rods from top to bottom at equal intervals.
Further, the bleeder includes: the rotating rod is rotatably arranged at the top of the air leakage pipe and is connected with a motor on the kettle body through a belt pulley; the dispersing pieces are arranged on the rotating rod from top to bottom at equal intervals; the driving gear is arranged at the top end of the rotating rod.
Further, the air leakage pipe further comprises: the shunt tubes are arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the air leakage pipe in a surrounding manner; the exhaust disc is provided with five parts and is respectively rotatably arranged at the top ends of the five-part flow pipes; the follow-up gears are arranged at five positions and are respectively arranged in the middle of the tops of the five exhaust discs, and the five follow-up gears are meshed with the driving gear.
Further, the feed cylinder includes: the material distribution grooves are arranged at four places and are formed in the rear end of the feeding barrel; the pushing plates are arranged around and are respectively and slidably arranged in the four material distributing grooves.
Further, the feeding barrel further comprises: the baffle plates are arranged at four places and are respectively rotatably arranged at the rear ends of the four distribution tanks; the push rod is arranged at four places and is slidably inserted into the front end of the feeding cylinder, the rear ends of the four places push rod are respectively connected with the front sides of the four places pushing plates, the front ends of the four places push rod are provided with a place baffle disc, and four places springs are arranged between the rear sides of the four places baffle disc and the front side of the feeding cylinder.
Further, the carrying frame comprises: the guide rods are arranged at four positions and are respectively arranged at four corners of the top of the carrying frame; the feeding pipes are arranged in the carrying frame from left to right at equal intervals.
Further, the carrying frame further comprises: the cover frame is sleeved on the four guide rods in a sliding manner; the roof, the roof sets up in the top of four guide bars.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the motor drives the rotating rod and the four dispersing pieces to rotate, so that the motor can turbulence the gas, the effect of reducing the impact force of the gas for the first time is achieved, then the gas is respectively led into the five exhaust discs through the five dividing flow pipes, the effect of dividing the gas is achieved, so that the impact force of the gas is reduced again, meanwhile, the five following gears and the five exhaust discs are driven to rotate through the driving gears, the gas entering the five exhaust discs is discharged under the effect of centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the five following gears and the five exhaust discs through the tiny round holes on the circumferential outer wall of the five following gears, the impact force of the gas is reduced again, and the impact force of the gas is reduced in turn through the three modes, so that the gas is not required to hurt people during the discharge of the gas, the workers nearby during the discharge of the gas are effectively avoided, and the safety of the reaction kettle is enhanced.
2. According to the invention, the corresponding push rod is manually pushed backwards, so that the push plate is driven to move backwards, the push plate is used for pushing the material in the corresponding distributing groove backwards, and the material is pushed into the discharging pipe, so that the material enters the kettle body, and the material can be added into the kettle body without opening the cover for sealing the discharging pipe, thereby saving the time wasted when the sealing cover is manually opened and closed back and forth, improving the working efficiency and reducing the workload of workers.
3. According to the invention, the shaft rod, the six stirring rods and the three linkage gears are driven by the motor to rotate, so that the six stirring rods stir the materials in the kettle body on a basis, most of the materials are fully mixed together, and when the six stirring rods rotate to a certain position, the three linkage gears are meshed with the three internal racks to rotate, so that the six driven gears, the six vertical rods and the six auxiliary stirring pieces are driven to rotate under the action of the three linkage gears, the materials are secondarily stirred, the stirring effect on the materials is enhanced, the materials are more fully mixed, the materials are effectively prevented from being fully fused, and the poor reaction effect is caused.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a semi-sectional structure of a kettle body according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the shaft and the support rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a stirring rod and a linkage gear structure of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the vertical bar and the auxiliary stirring member of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the air bleed pipe and the air bleed plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a semi-sectional structure of a gas leakage pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a feed cylinder and a carrier frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a semi-sectional structure of a feed cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a semi-sectional structure of a cover frame of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a kettle body; 101. an inner rack; 2. a shaft lever; 201. a stirring rod; 202. a linkage gear; 203. a support rod; 204. a vertical rod; 205. a driven gear; 206. an auxiliary stirring member; 3. a gas discharge tube; 301. a rotating rod; 302. a dispersion member; 303. a drive gear; 304. a shunt; 305. an exhaust tray; 306. a follower gear; 4. a feeding cylinder; 401. a material dividing groove; 402. a pushing plate; 403. a baffle; 404. a push rod; 5. a carrying frame; 501. a guide rod; 502. a feed pipe; 503. a cover frame; 504. and a top plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, an embodiment of the present invention provides: a multipurpose chemical reaction kettle comprises a kettle body 1; the kettle body 1 is of a cylindrical barrel-shaped structure, a motor is arranged in the middle of the top of the kettle body 1, and a shaft lever 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the motor; the shaft lever 2 includes: the stirring rods 201, six stirring rods 201 are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the shaft lever 2 in a surrounding manner, and the six stirring rods 201 are of a U-shaped structure; the three linkage gears 202 are respectively rotatably installed on the three stirring rods 201, and when the three linkage gears 202 rotate to a certain position along with the stirring rods 201, the three linkage gears 202 are meshed with the three internal tooth bars 101; the shaft 2 further comprises: the supporting rods 203, three groups of supporting rods 203 are arranged on the middle section of the stirring rod 201 in a surrounding manner, and the positions of the three groups of supporting rods 203 correspond to the three linkage gears 202; the six vertical rods 204 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the three groups of supporting rods 203, the six vertical rods 204 are of a cylindrical rod-shaped structure, and the shaft lever 2 and the six stirring rods 201 are driven by a motor to rotate, so that the six stirring rods 201 stir materials in the kettle body 1; a pressure release valve is arranged at the left side of the top of the kettle body 1, a gas release pipe 3 is arranged at the top end of the pressure release valve, and the gas release pipe 3 is of a cylindrical tubular structure; the bleeder 3 includes: the rotating rod 301 is rotatably arranged at the top of the air release pipe 3, and the rotating rod 301 is connected with a motor on the kettle body 1 through a belt pulley; the dispersing pieces 302 are arranged on the rotating rod 301 from top to bottom at equal intervals; the driving gear 303 is arranged at the top end of the rotating rod 301, when the pressure release valve is opened, gas in the kettle body 1 enters the inside of the gas release pipe 3, and at the moment, the motor drives the rotating rod 301 and the dispersing pieces 302 to rotate, so that the gas is disturbed, and the impact force of the gas is reduced; a discharging pipe is arranged on the right side of the top of the kettle body 1, a feeding cylinder 4 is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the discharging pipe, and the feeding cylinder 4 is of a rectangular structure; the kettle body 1 comprises: the internal racks 101, three internal racks 101 are arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the kettle body 1 in a surrounding manner, and the three internal racks 101 are of an arc-shaped structure.
Further, the shaft 2 further includes: driven gears 205, six driven gears 205 are respectively arranged on six vertical rods 204, every two adjacent driven gears 205 are meshed, and three driven gears 205 positioned on the outer side are respectively meshed with three linkage gears 202; the auxiliary stirring pieces 206 are arranged on the six vertical rods 204 at intervals from top to bottom, and every two adjacent auxiliary stirring pieces 206 are in an up-down staggered shape, when the six stirring rods 201 drive the three linkage gears 202 to rotate, the three linkage gears 202 are meshed with the three internal tooth strips 101 to rotate, so that the six driven gears 205, the six vertical rods 204 and the six auxiliary stirring pieces 206 are driven to rotate under the action of the three linkage gears 202, the materials are stirred, and the stirring effect on the materials is enhanced.
Further, the bleeder 3 further includes: the shunt tubes 304, five shunt tubes 304 are arranged on the peripheral outer wall of the air leakage tube 3 in a surrounding way, and the five shunt tubes 304 are of an L-shaped structure; the exhaust discs 305, the five exhaust discs 305 are respectively rotatably arranged at the top ends of the five separation flow pipes 304, the five exhaust discs 305 are in a disc-shaped structure, and a group of round holes are formed in the outer circumferential walls of the five exhaust discs 305; the following gears 306, the five following gears 306 are respectively arranged in the middle of the top of the five exhaust discs 305, the five following gears 306 are meshed with the driving gears 303, gas is respectively led into the five exhaust discs 305 through the five dividing flow pipes 304 to achieve the effect of flow division, and meanwhile, the five following gears 306 and the five exhaust discs 305 are driven to rotate through the driving gears 303, so that the gas entering the five exhaust discs 305 is discharged under the effect of centrifugal force generated by the tiny round holes on the circumferential outer walls of the gas during rotation.
Further, the feed cylinder 4 includes: the material distribution grooves 401 are formed in the rear end of the feeding cylinder 4 around the material distribution grooves 401; the pushing plates 402 are respectively and slidably arranged in the four distribution tanks 401, the four pushing plates 402 are of rectangular structures, four materials are respectively placed in the four distribution tanks 401, so that the four materials are temporarily stored, and then the corresponding push rods 404 are pushed backwards to drive the pushing plates 402 to move backwards, so that the pushing plates 402 push the materials in the corresponding distribution tanks 401 backwards, the materials are pushed into the discharge pipes, and the materials enter the kettle body 1; the feed cylinder 4 further comprises: the baffles 403, the four baffles 403 are respectively rotatably arranged at the rear ends of the four material dividing tanks 401, and the four baffles 403 are of rectangular structures; push rod 404, four push rods 404 slide and insert the front end of installing in feed cylinder 4, and the rear end of four push rods 404 is connected with the front side of four pushing plates 402 respectively, and the front end of four push rods 404 is provided with a place fender dish, be provided with four springs between the rear side of this place fender dish and the feed cylinder 4 front side, material in the material dividing groove 401 of everywhere is kept out through four baffle 403, avoid not needing to throw in the material to cauldron body 1, the material gets into cauldron body 1, cause the material proportion imbalance in the cauldron body 1, and when the material is pushed to certain position by pushing plates 402, the baffle 403 is rotated by the influence of promotion appears, make baffle 403 no longer keep out the material, thereby the material is convenient for get into the inside of cauldron body 1, the top of feed cylinder 4 is provided with carrier frame 5.
In another embodiment, the push rod 404 can replace a small cylinder, and the corresponding pushing plate 402 is pushed to the rear side by the small cylinder, so that the corresponding material in the material distribution groove 401 is pushed into the kettle body 1, and the push rod 404 is not required to be pushed manually to push the material into the kettle body 1, so that the reaction kettle is more automatic, further time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Further, the carrier 5 includes: the guide rods 501, the four guide rods 501 are respectively arranged at four corners of the top of the carrying frame 5, and the four guide rods 501 are of a cylindrical rod-shaped structure; the feeding pipes 502 are arranged in the carrier frame 5 at equal intervals from left to right, the feeding pipes 502 are of a cylindrical tubular structure, and different kinds of materials respectively enter the four material dividing grooves 401 by injecting the corresponding materials into the feeding pipes 502; the carrier 5 further includes: the cover frame 503 is sleeved on the four guide rods 501 in a sliding manner, the cover frame 503 is of a rectangular structure, four sealing gaskets are arranged at the top of the inner side of the cover frame 503, and the positions of the four sealing gaskets correspond to the positions of the four feeding pipes 502 up and down; roof 504, roof 504 set up in the top of four guide bars 501, and roof 504 is rectangular structure to be provided with three place springs between the bottom of roof 504 and the top of lid frame 503, push down lid frame 503 through the spring, make its bottom laminate with the top of carrying frame 5, thereby play primary seal's effect, four sealing pads can be covered and attach in the top of four inlet pipes 502 simultaneously, and then play secondary seal's effect, effectually avoided gas to leak out in the four inlet pipes 502.
Working principle: when in use, firstly, materials with proper proportion are put into the kettle body 1 through the discharging pipe, then the discharging pipe is sealed through the cover, then the shaft lever 2, the six stirring rods 201 and the three linkage gears 202 are driven by the motor to rotate, so that the six stirring rods 201 stir the materials in the kettle body 1 basically, when the six stirring rods 201 rotate to a certain position, the three linkage gears 202 are meshed with the three internal racks 101 to rotate, thereby driving the six driven gears 205, the six vertical rods 204 and the six groups of auxiliary stirring pieces 206 to rotate under the action of the three linkage gears 202, so that the six groups of auxiliary stirring pieces 206 stir the materials again, when the pressure of the gas in the kettle body 1 is required to be relieved, when the pressure relief valve is opened, the gas in the kettle body 1 enters the inside of the gas relief pipe 3, and at the moment, the motor drives the rotating rod 301 and the four driving pieces 302 to rotate, the method comprises the steps of enabling the gas to be disturbed, reducing the impact force of the gas, guiding the gas into the five exhaust discs 305 in a split way through the five-position flow pipes 304, driving the five-position follow-up gears 306 and the five exhaust discs 305 to rotate through the driving gears 303, enabling the gas entering the five exhaust discs 305 to be discharged under the action of centrifugal force generated by the tiny round holes on the circumferential outer walls of the gas when rotating, completing the pressure relief work, when a certain proportion of materials are required to be added and put into the kettle body 1, enabling the top ends of the four feed pipes 502 to be not covered by the cover frame 503 by pulling upwards, then injecting the materials with corresponding proportions into the four feed pipes 502, enabling the materials with different types to enter the four-position flow pipes 401 respectively, enabling the cover frame 503 not to be pulled manually after the injection is completed, enabling the materials to be restored to the original position under the action of the springs, the bottom of the cover frame 503 is attached to the top of the carrying frame 5, so that a primary sealing effect is achieved, meanwhile, the sealing gaskets around can cover the top of the feeding pipes 502 around, a secondary sealing effect is achieved, gas is effectively prevented from leaking out of the feeding pipes 502 around, the corresponding push rods 404 are pushed backwards manually, the push rods 404 are driven to move backwards, the push plates 402 push materials in the corresponding distributing grooves 401 backwards, when the push plates are pushed to a certain position, the baffle plates 403 are influenced by pushing to rotate, the baffle plates 403 do not resist the materials any more, the materials are pushed into the discharging pipes, the materials enter the kettle body 1, and feeding is completed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. The multipurpose chemical reaction kettle is characterized by comprising a kettle body;
a motor is arranged in the middle of the top of the kettle body, and a shaft lever is arranged at the bottom end of the motor;
a pressure relief valve is arranged on the left side of the top of the kettle body, and a gas release pipe is arranged at the top end of the pressure relief valve;
a discharging pipe is arranged on the right side of the top of the kettle body, and a feeding cylinder is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the discharging pipe;
a carrying frame is arranged above the feeding cylinder;
the kettle body comprises: the internal racks are arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the kettle body in a surrounding manner;
the bleed air pipe includes:
the rotating rod is rotatably arranged at the top of the air leakage pipe and is connected with a motor on the kettle body through a belt pulley;
the dispersing pieces are arranged on the rotating rod from top to bottom at equal intervals;
the driving gear is arranged at the top end of the rotating rod;
the bleed air pipe further comprises:
the shunt tubes are arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the air leakage pipe in a surrounding manner;
the exhaust disc is provided with five parts and is respectively rotatably arranged at the top ends of the five-part flow pipes;
the follow-up gears are arranged at five positions and are respectively arranged in the middle of the tops of the five exhaust discs, and the five follow-up gears are meshed with the driving gear.
2. The multipurpose chemical reaction kettle as claimed in claim 1, wherein said shaft comprises:
the six stirring rods are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the shaft rod in a surrounding manner;
and the three linkage gears are respectively rotatably arranged on the three stirring rods.
3. The multipurpose chemical reaction kettle as claimed in claim 2, wherein said shaft further comprises:
the three groups of support rods are arranged on the middle section of the stirring rod in a surrounding manner, and the positions of the three groups of support rods correspond to the three linkage gears;
the vertical rods are six and are respectively rotatably arranged on the three groups of support rods.
4. A multipurpose chemical reaction kettle according to claim 3, wherein said shaft further comprises:
the six driven gears are respectively arranged on the six vertical rods, every two adjacent driven gears are meshed, and three driven gears positioned on the outer side are respectively meshed with three linkage gears;
the six groups of auxiliary stirring pieces are respectively arranged on the six vertical rods from top to bottom at equal intervals.
5. The multipurpose chemical reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein the feed cylinder comprises:
the material distribution grooves are arranged at four places and are formed in the rear end of the feeding barrel;
the pushing plates are arranged around and are respectively and slidably arranged in the four material distributing grooves.
6. The multipurpose chemical reaction kettle as claimed in claim 5, wherein said feed cylinder further comprises:
the baffle plates are arranged at four places and are respectively rotatably arranged at the rear ends of the four distribution tanks;
the push rod is arranged at four places and is slidably inserted into the front end of the feeding cylinder, the rear ends of the four places push rod are respectively connected with the front sides of the four places pushing plates, the front ends of the four places push rod are provided with a place baffle disc, and four places springs are arranged between the rear sides of the four places baffle disc and the front side of the feeding cylinder.
7. The multipurpose chemical reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein the carrier comprises:
the guide rods are arranged at four positions and are respectively arranged at four corners of the top of the carrying frame;
the feeding pipes are arranged in the carrying frame from left to right at equal intervals.
8. The multipurpose chemical reaction kettle according to claim 7, wherein the carrier frame further comprises:
the cover frame is sleeved on the four guide rods in a sliding manner;
the roof, the roof sets up in the top of four guide bars.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210245474.7A CN114700013B (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2022-03-14 | Multipurpose chemical industry reation kettle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210245474.7A CN114700013B (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2022-03-14 | Multipurpose chemical industry reation kettle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114700013A CN114700013A (en) | 2022-07-05 |
| CN114700013B true CN114700013B (en) | 2023-12-12 |
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Citations (6)
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| CN107096487A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-08-29 | 沈美珍 | A kind of efficient three axles stirred autoclave |
| CN209428387U (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-09-24 | 襄阳海诚科技有限公司 | A kind of automation glass powder charger |
| CN111729547A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-10-02 | 杨丽娟 | Raw material mixing device is used in health products production |
| CN211777664U (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-10-27 | 温州作峰管件有限公司 | Automobile exhaust pipe with tail gas purification function |
| CN212524021U (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-02-12 | 广州金和科技有限公司 | High-pressure chemical device capable of safely relieving pressure |
| CN215560082U (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2022-01-18 | 福建微水环保股份有限公司 | Cracking gasification furnace contains chromium leather bits automatic feed device |
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107096487A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-08-29 | 沈美珍 | A kind of efficient three axles stirred autoclave |
| CN209428387U (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-09-24 | 襄阳海诚科技有限公司 | A kind of automation glass powder charger |
| CN212524021U (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-02-12 | 广州金和科技有限公司 | High-pressure chemical device capable of safely relieving pressure |
| CN211777664U (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-10-27 | 温州作峰管件有限公司 | Automobile exhaust pipe with tail gas purification function |
| CN111729547A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-10-02 | 杨丽娟 | Raw material mixing device is used in health products production |
| CN215560082U (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2022-01-18 | 福建微水环保股份有限公司 | Cracking gasification furnace contains chromium leather bits automatic feed device |
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| CN114700013A (en) | 2022-07-05 |
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