CN114699375A - Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating rhinitis and using method - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating rhinitis and using method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating rhinitis and a using method thereof, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine preparation comprises 13g of fructus xanthil (parched to brown and without thorns), 9g of biond magnolia flower, 10g of angelica dahurica, 20g of mint, 10g of selfheal, 3g of borneol, 3g of asarum, 10g of centipeda minima, 6g of cassia twig, 3g of Chinese honeylocust fruit and 6g of great burdock achene. Pulverizing the above 11 materials into fine powder, sieving, and packaging in a sealed bottle. The nasal plug is externally used, has obvious curative effect, convenient use, little side effect and small medical risk, treats both principal and secondary aspect of disease, is simple and easy to operate, is very suitable for common patients, and has popularization value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating rhinitis and a using method thereof, belonging to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines.
Background
Rhinitis, that is, inflammatory diseases of nasal cavity, is inflammation of nasal mucosa caused by various physicochemical factors of viral and bacterial allergy and certain systemic diseases, and the main changes of rhinitis are congestion, swelling, exudation, hyperplasia, atrophy or necrosis of nasal mucosa. The incidence of rhinitis in people can reach 10% -40%, even higher, and tends to rise year by year, although there are many methods for treating rhinitis at present, the curative effect is poor no matter the treatment is a medicine treatment or an operation treatment, and many treatment methods have some disadvantages.
The existing medical technology for treating rhinitis generally uses four types of medicines in the field of western medicine at present, and the first nasal spray hormone has the advantages of local application and relatively long-lasting drug effect, and has the defects of nasal dryness, little bleeding of nasal cavity, nasal allergy and the like. Secondly, oral leukotriene resisting medicine has the advantages of outstanding curative effect on nasal obstruction symptoms, less side effect, convenient medication and relatively higher price. The third is antihistamine, which has the advantages that the effect is not ideal when only nasal spray hormone is used, and the antihistamine can be used in combination, and the defects are lethargy and poor drug effect. The fourth is oral second generation antihistamine, the advantage is easy to absorb orally, take effect rapidly, the cheap price is convenient to take, the disadvantage is that some patients will produce slight lethargy. At present, western medicines for treating rhinitis are used for treating symptoms, but not root causes, and are difficult to cure completely.
The Chinese herbal medicine is a treasure in China, the history of treating rhinitis is long, and the rhinitis belongs to the category of allergic rhinitis in traditional Chinese medicine. The classical prescription of cocklebur fruit powder is from volume five of Jisheng Fang, half two of flos magnoliae, half two of cocklebur fruit, half two of money, half two of dahurian angelica root, half money of peppermint leaf, dried in the sun, made into fine powder, two money are taken each time, and the powder is adjusted by shallot and tea after being eaten, and has the efficacy: dispelling pathogenic wind, relieving pain, and relieving stuffy nose; the main treatment is as follows: nasosinusitis, runny nose. However, the classical formula of the cocklebur fruit powder needs to be noticed that the cocklebur fruit powder has certain toxicity, and the cocklebur fruit has little toxicity, so the powder can be used only under the guidance of a doctor in clinical use. Yan Xiyu auxiliary traditional Chinese medicine doctor in Zhonghai traditional Chinese medicine hospital in Yanhe city invents a new traditional Chinese medicine medicament for treating rhinitis according to years of clinical experience and classic prescription, and adopts the using method of applying the traditional Chinese medicine by the nasal obstruction, so that the medicament has the advantages of remarkable curative effect, convenient use, extremely small side effect, small medical risk, treatment of both principal and secondary aspect of disease, simplicity and easiness in operation, is very suitable for common patients to use, has popularization value, and provides good news for more rhinitis patients to relieve pain.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine medicament for treating rhinitis and a using method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating rhinitis comprises 13g of fructus xanthil (parched to brown and without thorns), 9g of biond magnolia flower, 10g of radix angelicae, 20g of mint, 10g of selfheal, 3g of borneol, 3g of asarum, 10g of centipeda minima, 6g of cassia twig, 3g of saponin and 6g of fructus arctii.
The using method comprises the following steps: pulverizing the above 11 materials into fine powder, sieving, and packaging in a sealed bottle. When in use, according to the shape and size of the nostril of a patient and the weight of the patient, about 1-2g of the medicine powder is rolled into a suppository by a 4cm multiplied by 5cm disinfected gauze, a 7 # surgical ligature line is used for bundling the gauze to form the traditional Chinese medicine suppository, a section of silk thread of about 5-6cm is reserved at the tail end so as to pull out the traditional Chinese medicine suppository after the completion, the bundling of the traditional Chinese medicine suppository is not too tight, the traditional Chinese medicine suppository is not too deep and is not too tight when being inserted into the nasal cavity, and the traditional Chinese medicine suppository can adapt to change according to different shapes of the nasal cavity.
The medicine applying process comprises the following steps: cleaning nasal cavity on both sides with saline for 3-5 times, soaking the suppository in saline for 2-3 s, slightly wetting, slowly plugging into nostril with severe symptom, and stopping sneezing. After the suppository is inserted, patients can have lacrimation, sneeze, rhinorrhea and even slight toothache, and the normal medication reaction is achieved.
The prescription has the effects of ventilating the lung, dredging orifices, dispelling wind, eliminating dampness, eliminating turbid pathogen and the like, and has excellent effect when being used together.
The medicine effect of the components in the preparation is as follows:
fructus xanthil: xanthium strumarium is warm in nature, bitter and pungent in flavor and toxic, and enters lung meridian. Has effects in dispelling pathogenic wind and cold, relieving nasal obstruction, dispelling pathogenic wind and dampness, and relieving pain. Can be used for treating wind cold, fever, headache, body pain, nasal obstruction, and watery nasal discharge. Can also be used for treating nasosinusitis headache, smelling no odor, running thick nasal discharge, etc., and can be administered orally or topically. Is the first choice medicine for treating nasosinusitis.
And (3) magnolia flower: it is pungent and warm in flavor and has the effects of dispelling wind and cold, and freeing nasal orifices. For headache and nasal obstruction due to affection of exogenous wind-cold, it is often indicated in early stage of common cold, and can be combined with wind-dispelling, cold-dispelling and resuscitation-inducing herbs, such as Fang Feng, Bai Zhi and Chuan Xiong, etc. Can be used for treating acute and chronic rhinitis, sinusitis, and allergic rhinitis.
Radix angelicae: dispel wind-damp, activate blood and discharge pus, promote granulation and alleviate pain. Can be used for treating headache, toothache, nasosinusitis, hemorrhoid, leucorrhea with red and white discharge, carbuncle, cellulitis, pyocutaneous disease, and skin pruritus.
Mint: disperse wind-heat, clear head and eyes, relieve sore throat, promote eruption, soothe liver and promote qi circulation. The properties and tastes of mint are pungent and cool, and enter lung meridian and liver meridian. The herba Menthae has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind and heat, clearing head and eyes, relieving sore throat, promoting eruption, dispersing stagnated liver qi, and activating qi-flowing, and can be used for treating wind-heat type common cold, wind-warm syndrome, headache, conjunctival congestion, pharyngitis, aphtha, rubella, measles, and fullness in chest and hypochondrium.
Selfheal: the selfheal is bitter, pungent and cold, enters liver and gallbladder channels, has the main functions of clearing fire, improving eyesight, dissipating stagnation and reducing swelling, can treat diseases of fire and heat because of being bitter and cold, and is clinically used for conjunctival congestion and swelling pain, dizziness and dim eyesight, goiter and scrofula caused by the fire extending of the liver and gallbladder channels, namely the symptoms of the present goiter and thyroid nodule of lymph nodes.
Borneol: inducing resuscitation, refreshing mind, clearing heat and relieving pain. The nature and taste of borneol are pungent, bitter and slightly cold, and they enter heart, spleen and lung meridians. The borneol has the effects and actions of inducing resuscitation and refreshing mind, clearing heat and relieving pain.
The asarum has the functions of expelling wind and clearing away cold, promoting the restoration consciousness, relieving pain and warming the lung to eliminate fluid retention, and can be used for treating the exterior syndrome of wind-cold type, headache or body pain with obvious effect. The asarum has better pain relieving effect.
Centipeda minima: has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind and cold, dredging nasal orifice, relieving cough and removing toxic substance, and can be used for treating wind-cold type common cold, nasal obstruction, cold phlegm cough and asthma, carbuncle, sore, and toxic swelling. The medicine has pungent taste, warm nature and mild property, namely the medicine is relatively safe to use and mainly enters lung meridian, so the medicine has the effects of relieving stuffy nose, relieving cough and the like.
Cassia twig: the traditional Chinese medicine cassia twig has the effects of inducing sweat, expelling pathogenic factors from muscles, warming and activating channels and collaterals, supporting yang and regulating qi, and can be used for treating wind-cold type cold, and pain caused by cold congealing and blood stagnation. Because it has the effects of warming and activating channels and collaterals, dispelling cold and relieving pain.
And (2) Chinese honeylocust fruit: is a warm and mild drug with the functions of dispelling wind and phlegm, eliminating dampness and toxicity and killing insects. The Chinese honeylocust fruit can treat facial distortion and diseases such as headache, cough, expectoration and cough and asthma caused by wind-phlegm. In addition, it can be used for treating intestinal abscess and stool toxin.
And (3) burdock fruit: dried mature fruit of Arctium lappa L of Compositae. The burdock is pungent, bitter and cold in property and flavor, enters lung channel and stomach channel, has the effects and effects of dispelling wind and heat, ventilating lung and promoting eruption, detoxifying and relieving sore throat, and is used for treating wind and heat type common cold, cough with excessive phlegm, measles, rubella, sore throat, mumps, erysipelas and carbuncle and sore toxin. Burdock, fructus Arctii, with pungent and bitter properties, has the property of clearing and descending when ascending and dispersing, and can disperse wind-heat when entering lung meridian, so it is commonly used for dispersing lung qi, eliminating phlegm, and clearing and relieving throat. Meanwhile, the burdock can clear and disperse, can treat measles without adequate eruption, and can disperse wind and relieve itching.
In the formula:
fructus xanthil, flos magnoliae and centipeda minima are monarch drugs, have the effects of relieving stuffy nose and alleviating pain, and have certain curative effects on symptoms such as nasosinusitis, headache, allergic rhinitis, stuffy nose, rhinorrhea, smellless odor, chronic rhinitis, allergic rhinitis and the like.
The angelica dahurica, the asarum and the borneol are ministerial drugs, have the effects of reducing swelling, dredging orifices, relieving pain, promoting the circulation of qi, inducing resuscitation, refreshing mind, preventing corrosion, relieving itching and promoting tissue regeneration, and the auxiliary monarch drugs enhance the curative effect on nasal obstruction, nasosinusitis, runny nose and various rhinitis, enhance the circulation of qi and nasal orifices and have certain curative effect on nasal polyp and rhinocnesmus.
Spica Prunellae and fructus Arctii are used as adjuvant drugs, and have effects of clearing liver fire, lowering blood pressure, relieving swelling of nasal mucosa, and stopping bleeding due to blood pressure rise caused by liver fire flaming. But also has the function of inhibiting and reducing the excessive storage of the monarch drug and the ministerial drug.
The cassia twig, the mint and the Chinese honeylocust fruit are used as conductant drugs which have the effects of gently lifting and floating, regulating ying and wei, warming and dredging channels and orifices, and can lead monarch, minister, assistant and adjuvant drugs to reach specific disease centers so as to play all curative effects. Can also harmonize various medicinal properties of the above medicines, enhance and improve curative effect, dredge nasal orifices and promote fleeing.
The unique creativity of the prescription is as follows: 1. the traditional Chinese medicine is passed on the ancient prescription, and on the basis of the Siberian cocklebur fruit powder, corresponding medicine compatibility is increased according to various symptoms of rhinitis, so that the treatment of both symptoms and root causes is achieved systematically and scientifically; 2. the traditional rhinitis powder and rhinitis ointment are not suitable in medicine application mode, cannot directly reach the focus, and affect the curative effect.
The use principle is as follows: in the clinical use process of the hospital for many years, the traditional xanthium sibiricum powder is repeatedly searched, repeatedly tested and continuously changed, and finally fixed to the prescription, the traditional xanthium sibiricum powder is used as a basis, the traditional Chinese medicine nasal suppository is plugged into the nasal cavity for treating rhinitis, the pathogenic factors are integrally removed, dampness is dissolved for resuscitation, heat and toxic materials are clearing away, local medicine absorption and nasal cavity direct drainage are integrated, when the traditional Chinese medicine nasal suppository is plugged into the nostril, the nasal suppository contacts with a focus, firstly, moist gauze and medicine powder can suck up residual secretion or pus juice at an inflammation part in the nasal cavity, after the medicine powder sucks enough secretion, the liquid medicine is decomposed and seeped under the action of the temperature of the nasal cavity, the liquid medicine returns back to the nasal cavity again, the medicine absorption of nasal mucosa is promoted, the local action of the medicine is exerted, when the medicine powder fully exerts the medicine effect, the secretion sucked by the traditional Chinese medicine suppository is too much and is saturated, and redundant secretion and exudates flow out of the nasal cavity along a ligature line due to the siphon principle, has the function of drainage treatment, thereby effectively eliminating the inflammation of the mucosa of each nasal sinus in the nasal cavity.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the traditional cocklebur fruit powder is used as a basic formula, the powder is added according to the syndrome type, and the nasal suppository is externally applied to medicine application, so that the curative effect is remarkable, the use is convenient, and the side effect is very small. The traditional Chinese medicine composition has the advantages of common medicine components, convenient purchase, time and labor saving in processing and concocting, few toxic and side effects, high bioavailability, no need of operation, operation and hospitalization, and treatment follow-up, and the medicine decoction and the medicine taking are omitted, so that the traditional Chinese medicine composition is convenient for patients, and is suitable for popularization in basic medical units.
The Yan tin jade is finally determined by Yan Xiyu (assistant principal and conception Chinese physicians) in combination with more than 50 years of experience of clinical medicine, nearly ten thousand patients with rhinitis are cured, the method is really known in practice, inherits the traditional Chinese essence of propagation, and is expected to endow ancient prescriptions with new lives.
Detailed Description
A traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating rhinitis comprises 13g of fructus Xanthii (parched to brown and without thorns), 9g of flos Magnoliae, 10g of radix Angelicae Dahuricae, 20g of herba Menthae, 10g of Spica Prunellae, 3g of Borneolum Syntheticum, 3g of herba asari, 10g of herba Centipedae, 6g of ramulus Cinnamomi, 3g of fructus Gleditsiae Abnormalis and 6g of fructus Arctii.
The using method comprises the following steps: pulverizing the above 11 materials into fine powder, sieving, and packaging in a sealed bottle. When in use, according to the shape and size of the nostril of a patient and the weight of the patient, about 1-2g of the medicine powder is rolled into a suppository by a 4cm multiplied by 5cm disinfected gauze, a 7 # surgical ligature line is used for bundling the gauze to form the traditional Chinese medicine suppository, a section of silk thread of about 5-6cm is reserved at the tail end so as to pull out the traditional Chinese medicine suppository after the completion, the bundling of the traditional Chinese medicine suppository is not too tight, the traditional Chinese medicine suppository is not too deep and is not too tight when being inserted into the nasal cavity, and the traditional Chinese medicine suppository can adapt to change according to different shapes of the nasal cavity.
The medicine feeding process comprises the following steps: cleaning nasal cavity at both sides with saline for 3-5 times, soaking the suppository in saline for 2-3 s, slightly wetting, slowly plugging into nostril at the side with severe symptoms, and plugging into nostril at depth suitable for sneezing, and plugging into nostril at the other side by law.
Example 1
The patient is in Wangzhi, first diagnosis in 2022 months, nasal concha hypertrophy under rhinoscope, history of cold air allergy, self-induced nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge and headache, nasal passages are unobstructed after one week of medicine application, symptoms of right nasal concha are obviously improved, and the patient is basically cured after two weeks.
Example 2
Rhinitis can be clinically classified into simple rhinitis, hypertrophic rhinitis, allergic rhinitis, rhinitis medicamentosa and the like. Plum XX simple rhinitis in children aged 9 years in 3 months 2022, when children visit a hospital, a direct yellow nasal discharge, nasal foreign body sensation and pain are caused, the nasal congestion and edema of nasal concha mucous membrane caused by acute inflammatory infection cause nasal obstruction, the nasal obstruction is changed alternately, and in treatment, the acute rhinitis western medicine needs symptomatic anti-inflammatory treatment, oral anti-inflammatory drugs such as cefixime or amoxicillin, and the nasal cavity is locally externally used by a Dafenlin spray, and can be cured in about 10 days. The patient has improved symptoms after taking nasal obstruction medicine in hospital for three days, and can normally survive for a student, and the patient can be cured in one week.
Example 3
In 2020, patients of 65 years old suffer from hypertrophic rhinitis in uterus. The disease is caused by repeated simple rhinitis attacks, the nasal turbinates on both sides continuously proliferate, and nasal obstruction appears when patients see a doctor, which is continuously aggravated on both sides. In 2019, after the ear-nose-throat minimally invasive surgery in the Qiqihaer city hospital, half a year of relief is performed, in 2020, treatment is performed in our hospital through friend introduction, symptoms are greatly improved after 4 weeks of continuous administration, the symptoms basically disappear after 6 weeks of administration, and the curative effect is stable through follow-up visits.
Example 4
In 2021, 4 months, patients have a certain medicine property, the initial diagnosis has more than 10 years of medicine use history, the purchased rhinitis spray is almost used, the effect is good and bad, the nasal cavity is dry in the last year, the smell obviously reduces, the nasal obstruction and the secretion become more, the nasal drip appears, the phenomenon of 'multi-purpose reduction' appears, the patients hold the posture of trial treatment to treat in our hospital, after 3 weeks of continuous medicine application, the nostrils on both sides ventilate smoothly, the nasal discharge is reduced, the curative effect patients recognize that the smell obviously improves after 6 weeks of medicine application, and the symptoms basically subside after 8 weeks of medicine application when the patients are in the initial diagnosis.
Claims (2)
1. A traditional Chinese medicine medicament for treating rhinitis is characterized in that: comprises 13g of cocklebur fruit (fried to brown and without thorn), 9g of biond magnolia flower, 10g of dahurian angelica root, 20g of peppermint, 10g of selfheal, 3g of borneol, 3g of asarum, 10g of centipeda minima, 6g of cassia twig, 3g of Chinese honeylocust fruit and 6g of great burdock achene.
2. The use method of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating rhinitis, as claimed in claim 1, comprises the following steps: the 11 medicine powders are ground into fine powder, sieved and put into a closed bottle for storage for later use, when in use, according to the shape and size of nostrils of a patient and the weight of the patient, about 1-2g of medicine powder is rolled into a stype by using a 4cm multiplied by 5cm disinfection gauze, a 7 # operation ligature line is used for bundling the gauze to form a traditional Chinese medicine suppository, a section of silk thread with the length of about 5-6cm is reserved at the tail end so as to pull out the traditional Chinese medicine suppository after the operation is finished, the traditional Chinese medicine suppository is not tightly bundled and is not too deep or too tight to be stuffed into the nasal cavity, and the traditional Chinese medicine suppository can be adapted to change according to different shapes of the nasal cavity; the medicine feeding process comprises the following steps: cleaning nasal cavity at both sides with saline for 3-5 times, soaking the suppository in saline for 2-3 seconds, slightly wetting, and slowly inserting into nostril.
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CN202210537265.XA CN114699375A (en) | 2022-05-18 | 2022-05-18 | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating rhinitis and using method |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105287772A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-02-03 | 北京科炎堂生物科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial powder for treating rhinitis and preparation method thereof |
CN107802683A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-03-16 | 李明灿 | A kind of medicine for treating rhinitis and preparation method thereof |
CN108619242A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-10-09 | 深圳神思汉方生物科技有限公司 | A kind of rhinitis ointment |
CN108653388A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-10-16 | 沈军伟 | A kind of Chinese medicine for treating rhinitis powder preparation and preparation method thereof |
CN109045130A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-12-21 | 泉州市智棱生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Rhinitis treating medicinal cream of antibacterial anti-inflammatory and preparation method thereof |
CN110538253A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-06 | 姜鉴航 | External medicine for treating rhinitis and preparation method thereof |
CN112516196A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2021-03-19 | 谢文淦 | Preparation method of Yishengtang rhinitis medicine |
CN112717039A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-04-30 | 卢金付 | Compound cocklebur fruit antibacterial powder and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105287772A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-02-03 | 北京科炎堂生物科技有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine antibacterial powder for treating rhinitis and preparation method thereof |
CN108653388A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-10-16 | 沈军伟 | A kind of Chinese medicine for treating rhinitis powder preparation and preparation method thereof |
CN107802683A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-03-16 | 李明灿 | A kind of medicine for treating rhinitis and preparation method thereof |
CN108619242A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-10-09 | 深圳神思汉方生物科技有限公司 | A kind of rhinitis ointment |
CN109045130A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-12-21 | 泉州市智棱生物科技有限公司 | A kind of Rhinitis treating medicinal cream of antibacterial anti-inflammatory and preparation method thereof |
CN112516196A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2021-03-19 | 谢文淦 | Preparation method of Yishengtang rhinitis medicine |
CN110538253A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-06 | 姜鉴航 | External medicine for treating rhinitis and preparation method thereof |
CN112717039A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-04-30 | 卢金付 | Compound cocklebur fruit antibacterial powder and preparation method thereof |
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