Fresh bamboo drying equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of bamboo drying, and particularly relates to fresh bamboo drying equipment.
Background
Bamboo needs to be dried before processing, the purpose of drying is that in order to make the bamboo stable in structure after processing, connect inseparabler, bamboo processing factory is great to the reserve of bamboo, it is in higher humidity warehouse to be in for a long time, because in the higher air of humidity, bamboo self is moldy or worm easily, for higher bamboo of humidity, the product after processing is mostly disqualified product, consequently, be an important flow in the bamboo course of processing to the bamboo stoving, present bamboo dryer is mostly air compressor as the power supply, air-dry the bamboo, because air compressor heat generating process is slower, the efficiency of air-dry is related to the power size of the air-blower of compressor simultaneously, if the bamboo quantity of stoving is more for air compressor, there is certain limitation, lead to the inhomogeneous condition of stoving, in the stoving process, the position of bamboo needs the continuous adjustment for whole stoving time increases, simultaneously also reduced the efficiency of stoving, the applicant has disclosed a bamboo drying device through retrieving discovery, like patent number (CN7139698. X), specifically disclosed a bamboo drying device, including: the microwave heating device is arranged on the upper surface of the inside of the shell, the temperature sensor is arranged in the middle of the inner top surface of the shell, the discharging disc is arranged on the lower side of the inside of the shell, six material blocking rods are arranged on the top surface of the discharging disc, the material blocking rods are fixedly connected with the discharging disc in a welding mode, the material blocking rods are used for improving the material blocking height in an heightening rod, the heightening rod is connected with the material blocking rods in an embedding mode, the left side of the lower end of the discharging disc is connected with the top surface of a conveying belt through a connecting piece, rollers are arranged on two sides of the bottom surface of the discharging disc, and a control cabinet is arranged on the right side of the shell;
the invention has the defects that:
1. according to the bamboo splitting device, the bamboo is prevented from being placed in the discharging tray, the uniformity of heating of the bamboo cannot be guaranteed, and the phenomenon of splitting of the bamboo is easily caused;
2. the bamboo of the invention is troublesome to add and take out.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that in the prior art, bamboo is prevented from being heated in a discharging tray, uniformity of heating of the bamboo cannot be guaranteed, splitting of the bamboo is easy to occur, adding and taking out of the bamboo are troublesome, and the invention provides fresh bamboo drying equipment for solving the problems.
A fresh bamboo drying apparatus comprising: support footing, outer jar body, outer lid and interior jar body, support the footing and install on outer jar body, install outer lid on the outer jar body, install interior jar body in the outer jar body, still include: bamboo presss from both sides tight drive device, bamboo strutting arrangement and bamboo take-out device, the tight drive device of bamboo is installed on outer jar body, installs the tight drive device of bamboo on the inner tank body, installs the bamboo strutting arrangement on the tight drive device of bamboo, and the bamboo strutting arrangement is installed on the inner tank body, and the bamboo take-out device is installed in the inner tank body.
Preferably, the outer can includes: the outer tank body and the inner tank body support, the inner tank body support for placing the inner tank body is arranged in the outer tank body, and the clamping driving device is arranged on the outer tank body.
Preferably, the inner tank includes: the bamboo taking-out device comprises an inner cover body, a cover body handle, an inner tank body and a limiting chute, wherein the inner tank body is placed on an inner tank body support, the inner cover body is installed on the inner tank body, the cover body handle is installed on the inner cover body, and the limiting chute for installing the bamboo taking-out device is arranged on the inner tank body.
Preferably, the bamboo clamping driving device comprises: the bamboo clamping device comprises a power motor, an output shaft, a driving gear and a bamboo clamping mechanism, wherein the power motor is arranged on an outer tank body, the output shaft is arranged at the output end of the power motor, the output shaft is movably arranged on the outer tank body, one end of the output shaft is provided with the driving gear, the driving gear is connected with the bamboo clamping mechanism, a bamboo supporting device is arranged on the driving gear, and the bamboo clamping mechanism is arranged on the outer tank body.
Preferably, the bamboo clamping mechanism comprises: driven gear, installation round platform, L type clamp splice, tension spring, circular baffle and square erection column, driven gear passes through axle movable mounting on outer jar body, and driven gear meshes mutually through the tooth with driving gear, installs the installation round platform on the driven gear, installs L type clamp splice on the installation round platform, and tension spring's both ends are installed respectively on L type clamp splice and square erection column, and circular baffle is installed to square erection column's the one end above the installation round platform, square erection column's the other end.
Preferably, an inclined plane is arranged on the L-shaped clamping block.
Preferably, the installation round platform is provided with a step chute, and the L-shaped clamping block is slidably installed in the step chute.
Preferably, the bamboo supporting means comprises: connecting rod, stopper, polygon cover, bamboo support cover and connecting plate, the one end of connecting rod is installed on driving the gear, installs the polygon cover through the bearing on the connecting rod, and the stopper that is used for the polygon cover spacing is installed to the other end of connecting rod, installs the bamboo support cover on the polygon cover, and the bamboo support cover is installed on outer jar body through the connecting plate.
Preferably, the bamboo take-out device comprises: control handle, flower shape wheel, bamboo place the board, the hole is placed to the bamboo and connect the slide bar, and flower shape wheel is installed to control handle's one end, and flower shape wheel installs on the board is placed to the bamboo, is provided with the bamboo on the board and places the hole, installs the one end of connecting the slide bar on the board is placed to the bamboo, connects the other end slidable mounting of slide bar on spacing spout.
Preferably, the bamboo placing plate is provided with a mounting groove in the middle, which is communicated with the bamboo placing holes, and the flower-shaped wheels are mounted in the mounting groove.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. after spraying water on fresh bamboo, sequentially inserting the bamboo placing holes and the bamboo supporting sleeves, enabling the fresh bamboo to squeeze the L-shaped clamping blocks, enabling the tension springs to pull the L-shaped clamping blocks through self elastic potential energy, enabling the L-shaped clamping blocks to clamp the fresh bamboo, enabling the circular baffle to play a role in limiting the bamboo, preventing the bamboo from damaging the device, and starting the power motor, wherein the power motor passes through the output shaft; the driving gear is driven to rotate and meshed with the driven gear, so that the driven gear rotates, the driven gear rotates to drive the installation round table to rotate, and the installation round table rotates, so that the bamboo rotates, and the bamboo is heated more uniformly;
2. after the bamboo is clamped, the bamboo supporting sleeve plays a role in supporting the middle part of the bamboo, prevents the middle part of the bamboo from deforming and simultaneously prevents the bamboo from falling off from the L-shaped clamping blocks due to overlarge gravity;
3. adding carbon or electrical heating board in the outer jar body, playing bamboo heating stoving's function, after the bamboo is dried, opening the enclosing cover body and the inner cup body, rotating control handle, control handle drives the flower-shaped wheel and rotates the hole cooperation extrusion bamboo is placed with the bamboo to the flower-shaped wheel, and pulling control handle makes the connection slide bar roll-off from spacing spout, realizes the function that the bamboo was taken out.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of a fresh bamboo drying apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the overall cross-sectional structure of a fresh bamboo drying apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an outer can of a fresh bamboo drying apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of an outer can of the fresh bamboo drying apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an inner tank of a fresh bamboo drying apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of an inner tank of a fresh bamboo drying apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a bamboo clamping driving device of a fresh bamboo drying apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a supplementary perspective structure of a bamboo clamping driving device of a fresh bamboo drying apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a bamboo clamping mechanism of a fresh bamboo drying apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a supplementary perspective view of a bamboo clamping mechanism of a fresh bamboo drying apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a bamboo supporting device of a fresh bamboo drying apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view showing a bamboo takeout apparatus of a fresh bamboo drying apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a bamboo takeout apparatus of a fresh bamboo drying apparatus according to the present invention;
in the figure: a support foot 1; an outer can 2; an outer tank body 2-1; an inner tank body bracket 2-2; an outer cover 3; an inner tank 4; an inner cover body 4-1; a cover handle 4-2; 4-3 parts of an inner tank body; 4-4 parts of limiting sliding grooves; a bamboo clamping driving device 5; a power motor 5-1; an output shaft 5-2; driving a gear 5-3; 5-4 parts of bamboo clamping mechanisms; driven gear 5-4-1; 5-4-2 of a mounting round table; 5-4-3 of L-shaped clamping blocks; 5-4-4 of tension springs; 5-4-5 of a circular baffle; 5-4-6 of square mounting posts; bamboo supporting means 6; a connecting rod 6-1; a limiting block 6-2; 6-3 parts of polygonal sleeves; 6-4 parts of bamboo supporting sleeves; 6-5 parts of connecting plates; a bamboo take-out device 7; a control handle 7-1; a flower-shaped wheel 7-2; placing bamboo in a board 7-3; bamboo placing holes 7-4; and a slide bar 7-5 is connected.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that, the mounting modes and technical terms mentioned in the present invention are technical terms already known in the art, so that they are not explained too much. Moreover, the same reference numerals are used for the same components, which do not affect nor should they constitute an accurate understanding of the technical solution by a person skilled in the art.
Embodiment one, described with reference to fig. 1 to 11:
a fresh bamboo drying apparatus comprising: support footing 1, outer jar body 2, outer lid 3 and interior jar body 4, support footing 1 installs on outer jar body 2, installs outer lid 3 on the outer jar body 2, installs interior jar body 4 in the outer jar body 2, still includes: the bamboo clamping driving device 5, the bamboo supporting device 6 and the bamboo taking-out device 7 are arranged on the outer tank body 2, the bamboo clamping driving device 5 is arranged on the inner tank body 4, the bamboo supporting device 6 is arranged on the bamboo clamping driving device 5, the bamboo supporting device 6 is arranged on the inner tank body 4, and the bamboo taking-out device 7 is arranged in the inner tank body 4.
Embodiment two, in conjunction with fig. 1-11, is described:
the outer tank 2 includes: the outer tank body 2-1 and the inner tank body support 2-2 are arranged in the outer tank body 2-1, the inner tank body support 2-2 for placing the inner tank body 4 is arranged in the outer tank body 2-1, and the clamping driving device 5 is arranged on the outer tank body 2-1.
Embodiment three, described with reference to fig. 1 to 11:
the bamboo taking device comprises an inner cover body 4-1, a cover body handle 4-2, an inner tank body 4-3 and a limiting chute 4-4, wherein the inner tank body 4-3 is placed on an inner tank body support 2-2, the inner cover body 4-1 is installed on the inner tank body 4-3, the cover body handle 4-2 is installed on the inner cover body 4-1, and the limiting chute 4-4 for installing a bamboo taking device 7 is arranged on the inner tank body 4-3.
Embodiment four, described with reference to fig. 1 to 11:
the bamboo clamping driving device 5 comprises: the bamboo clamping device comprises a power motor 5-1, an output shaft 5-2, a driving gear 5-3 and a bamboo clamping mechanism 5-4, wherein the power motor 5-1 is arranged on an outer tank body 2-1, the output end of the power motor 5-1 is provided with the output shaft 5-2, the output shaft 5-2 is movably arranged on the outer tank body 2-1, one end of the output shaft 5-2 is provided with the driving gear 5-3, the driving gear 5-3 is connected with the bamboo clamping mechanism 5-4, the driving gear 5-3 is provided with a bamboo supporting device 6, and the bamboo clamping mechanism 5-4 is arranged on the outer tank body 2-1;
the bamboo clamping mechanism 5-4 includes: the driven gear 5-4-1, the installation round table 5-4-2, the L-shaped clamp splice 5-4-3, the tension spring 5-4-4, the round baffle 5-4-5 and the square installation column 5-4-6, the driven gear 5-4-1 is movably installed on the outer tank body 2-1 through a shaft, the driven gear 5-4-1 is meshed with the driving gear 5-3 through teeth, the installation round table 5-4-2 is installed on the driven gear 5-4-1, the L-shaped clamp splice 5-4-3 is installed on the installation round table 5-4-2, the two ends of the tension spring 5-4-4 are respectively installed on the L-shaped clamp splice 5-4-3 and the square installation column 5-4-6, one end of a square mounting column 5-4-6 is mounted on a mounting round table 5-4-2, the other end of the square mounting column 5-4-6 is provided with a round baffle plate 5-4-5,L type clamping block 5-4-3, a step chute is arranged on the mounting round table 5-4-2, an L-shaped clamping block 5-4-3 is slidably mounted in the step chute, fresh bamboo is sprayed with water and then sequentially inserted into a bamboo placing hole 7-4 and a bamboo supporting sleeve 6-4, so that the fresh bamboo extrudes the L-shaped clamping block 5-4-3, a tension spring 5-4-4 pulls the L-shaped clamping block 5-4-3 through self elastic potential energy, so that the L-shaped clamping block 5-4-3 clamps the fresh bamboo, the round baffle plate 5-4-5 plays a role of limiting the bamboo, the bamboo damage prevention device is started, the power motor 5-1 is started, and the power motor 5-1 passes through the output shaft 5-2; the driving gear 5-3 is driven to rotate, the driving gear 5-3 is driven to rotate and meshed with the driven gear 5-4-1, the driven gear 5-4-1 is further driven to rotate, the driven gear 5-4-1 is driven to rotate to drive the installation round table 5-4-2 to rotate, and the installation round table 5-4-2 is driven to rotate, so that the bamboo is rotated, and the bamboo is heated more uniformly.
Embodiment five is described with reference to fig. 1 to 11:
the bamboo support device 6 includes: the bamboo clamping device comprises a connecting rod 6-1, a limiting block 6-2, a polygonal sleeve 6-3, a bamboo supporting sleeve 6-4 and a connecting plate 6-5, wherein one end of the connecting rod 6-1 is installed on a driving gear 5-3, the polygonal sleeve 6-3 is installed on the connecting rod 6-1 through a bearing, the limiting block 6-2 used for limiting the polygonal sleeve 6-3 is installed on the other end of the connecting rod 6-1, the bamboo supporting sleeve 6-4 is installed on the polygonal sleeve 6-3, the bamboo supporting sleeve 6-4 is installed on an outer tank body 2-1 through the connecting plate 6-5, after a bamboo is clamped, the bamboo supporting sleeve 6-4 plays a role in supporting the middle of the bamboo, and the bamboo is prevented from falling off from an L-shaped clamping block 5-4-3 due to overlarge gravity when the middle part of the bamboo is prevented from deforming.
Embodiment six, described with reference to fig. 1-11:
the bamboo take-out device 7 includes: the bamboo-shaped bamboo-taking out device comprises a control handle 7-1, flower-shaped wheels 7-2, a bamboo-placing plate 7-3, bamboo-placing holes 7-4 and connecting sliding rods 7-5, wherein the flower-shaped wheels 7-2 are arranged at one end of the control handle 7-1, the flower-shaped wheels 7-2 are arranged on the bamboo-placing plate 7-3, the bamboo-placing holes 7-4 are arranged on the bamboo-placing plate 7-3, one end of the connecting sliding rods 7-5 is arranged on the bamboo-placing plate 7-3, the other end of the connecting sliding rods 7-5 is slidably arranged on a limiting sliding groove 4-4, an installation groove communicated with the bamboo-placing holes 7-4 is formed in the middle of the bamboo-placing plate 7-3, the flower-shaped wheels 7-2 are arranged in the installation groove, carbon or an electric heating plate is added into an outer tank body 2-1, the bamboo-shaped wheels are used for heating and drying functions, after the bamboo is dried, an outer cover 3 and an inner cover body 4-1 are opened, the control handle 7-1 is rotated, the control handle 7-1 is controlled to drive the flower-shaped wheels 7-2 to rotate, the flower-shaped wheels 7-2 are rotated, the bamboo-4 are matched with the bamboo-placing holes 7-4, and the bamboo-placing handles are pulled to control the bamboo-4, and the bamboo-5, the bamboo-shaped wheels are slidably arranged, and the limiting sliding grooves 4 are connected, and the limiting sliding grooves 4 are taken out.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
after spraying water on fresh bamboo, sequentially inserting the fresh bamboo into the bamboo placing holes 7-4 and the bamboo supporting sleeves 6-4, enabling the fresh bamboo to squeeze the L-shaped clamping blocks 5-4-3, enabling the tension springs 5-4-4 to pull the L-shaped clamping blocks 5-4-3 through self elastic potential energy, enabling the L-shaped clamping blocks 5-4-3 to clamp the fresh bamboo, enabling the round baffle plate 5-4-5 to play a bamboo limiting function, preventing the bamboo from damaging the device, starting the power motor 5-1, and enabling the power motor 5-1 to pass through the output shaft 5-2; the driving gear 5-3 is driven to rotate, the driving gear 5-3 is driven to rotate and meshed with the driven gear 5-4-1, the driven gear 5-4-1 is further driven to rotate, the driven gear 5-4-1 is driven to rotate to drive the installation round table 5-4-2 to rotate, and the installation round table 5-4-2 is driven to rotate, so that the bamboo is rotated, and the bamboo is heated more uniformly.
After the bamboo is clamped, the bamboo supporting sleeve 6-4 plays a role in supporting the middle part of the bamboo, prevents the middle part of the bamboo from deforming and simultaneously prevents the bamboo from falling off from the L-shaped clamping blocks 5-4-3 due to overlarge gravity.
Carbon or an electric heating plate is added into the outer tank body 2-1 to play a role in heating and drying bamboos, after the bamboos are dried, the outer cover body 3 and the inner cover body 4-1 are opened, the control handle 7-1 is rotated, the control handle 7-1 drives the flower-shaped wheel 7-2 to rotate, the flower-shaped wheel 7-2 rotates to be matched with the bamboo placing holes 7-4 to squeeze the bamboos, the control handle 7-1 is pulled, the connecting slide rod 7-5 slides out from the limiting slide groove 4-4, and the bamboo taking-out function is realized.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention, but any minor modifications, equivalents, and improvements made to the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.