Drying device for building material production
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building materials production, especially, relate to a drying device for building materials production.
Background
Building materials are a general term for materials used in civil engineering and construction. It can be divided into structural material, decorative material and some special materials. The structural materials comprise wood, bamboo, stone, cement, concrete, metal, tiles, ceramics, glass, engineering plastics, composite materials and the like, and the decorative materials comprise various coatings, paints, plating layers, veneers, ceramic tiles with various colors, glass with special effects and the like; the special material is used for water proofing, moisture proofing, corrosion prevention, fire prevention, flame retardance, sound insulation, heat preservation, sealing and the like.
In the production process of building materials, the building materials are often required to be dried, which is one of the essential steps in the production of many building materials. However, the problem that the drying effect of the building materials is poor due to uneven heating of the building materials often occurs in the use process of the existing drying device, the production quality of the building materials is directly influenced, the energy recycling efficiency of the existing drying device for the building materials is low, the energy consumption is large, the production cost of the building materials is increased, the energy waste is also caused, and the basic requirements of national environment-friendly production are not met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a drying device for building materials production, continuous ventilating to this drying device through a set of air-blower, make the device in the original gas discharge from the second blast pipe, thereby take away the steam that produces among the drying process, make building materials stoving effect better, the more even distribution of heat that the air current in the process of taking a breath simultaneously can drive a plurality of electric plate production is in this drying device, and can drive a plurality of centre gripping subassemblies of fixed building materials and rotate, make fixed building materials can be more even by the stoving on the centre gripping subassembly, the effect of building materials stoving has further been promoted.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a drying device for building material production, which comprises a drying mechanism, wherein a bearing mechanism is fixed on one surface of the drying mechanism; the bearing mechanism comprises a transmission assembly, a cover body is fixed on the transmission assembly, a through hole is formed in the axle center of the cover body, and a plurality of clamping assemblies are rotatably connected to one surface of the cover body through bearings; the clamping assembly comprises a fixed rod, one end of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with one surface of the cover body through a bearing, the other end of the fixed rod is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, and one group of clamps are fixed on the opposite side surfaces of the supporting plate; the drying mechanism comprises a supporting seat and a three-way pipe, wherein a sleeve is fixed on the surface of the supporting seat, a sleeve is fixed on the inner wall of the sleeve, a baffle is fixed at the other end of the sleeve, a plurality of air outlet assemblies penetrate through the outer wall of the sleeve and are fixed, and the air outlet assemblies consist of a plurality of air outlet pipes which are linearly arranged and distributed; the sleeve is characterized in that a group of air blowers are fixed on the surface of the sleeve, an air inlet pipe is fixed at one end of an air outlet of the air blower, the other end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the surface of the sleeve and extends into the sleeve, a first exhaust pipe is fixedly communicated with one end of a three-way pipe, the other end of the first exhaust pipe penetrates through the surface of the sleeve and the surface of a baffle in sequence and is fixedly communicated with a second exhaust pipe, the other two ends of the three-way pipe are fixedly communicated with gas pipes, the other end of each gas pipe penetrates through the surface of the sleeve and extends into the sleeve, the first exhaust pipe is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the through hole, a group of fixing rings are fixed on the inner wall of the sleeve.
Furthermore, a plurality of the supporting plates are distributed in a circular array, and the included angle between the plane where the topmost supporting plate is located and the vertical plane ranges from 30 degrees to 60 degrees.
Furthermore, a plurality of air-out subassembly is circular array distribution, the contained angle of air-out subassembly place plane and centre gripping subassembly place plane is the right angle.
Furthermore, the second exhaust pipe is of a horn mouth structure, the outer wall of the first exhaust pipe is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of heat conducting fins, the heat conducting fins are all located inside the sleeve, and the range of the outer diameter of each heat conducting fin smaller than the inner diameter of the sleeve is 5-15 mm.
Furthermore, the cover body is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the sleeve, and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the cover body and the sleeve.
Further, the transmission assembly comprises a U-shaped plate, a fixed block and a handle, wherein one surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected with one surface of the cover body, the fixed block is provided with a group of sliding grooves and a group of threaded holes, one surface of the handle is fixedly provided with a threaded lead screw, the other end of the threaded lead screw penetrates through one surface of the U-shaped plate and is rotatably connected with one inner wall of the U-shaped plate through a bearing, a group of sliding rods are fixed between the relative inner walls of the U-shaped plate, the sliding rods are in clearance fit with the inner wall of the sliding grooves, and the fixed block is in threaded connection.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses a continuous ventilating to this drying device of a set of air-blower, make the device in the original gas follow the discharge of second blast pipe, thereby take away the steam that produces among the drying process, make building materials stoving effect better, the more even distribution of heat that a plurality of electric plate produced can be driven to the air current among the simultaneous ventilation process in this drying device, and can drive a plurality of centre gripping subassemblies of fixed building materials and rotate, make fixed building materials can be more even by drying on the centre gripping subassembly, the effect of building materials stoving has further been promoted, make the production quality of building materials higher, and can be better satisfy the market demand.
2. The utility model discloses a set up a set of air-blower and second blast pipe respectively in the device both sides, it is littleer to make a set of air-blower carry out the device influence by vapor in the air when taking a breath, and simultaneously, the original air that the device extruded can get into first blast pipe along a set of gas-supply pipe, arrange that a plurality of heat conduction pieces of first blast pipe outer wall can derive the heat in the original air and heat the fresh air that a set of air-blower let in the sleeve pipe, thereby make this drying device reduce the waste of energy when using, make this drying device energy consumption reduce when using, environmental protection more.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drying device for building material production of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrying mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fixing ring and an electric heating plate;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a three-way pipe, a gas pipe, a first exhaust pipe and a heat conducting fin;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the sleeve, baffle and outlet duct;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-drying mechanism, 2-bearing mechanism, 3-cover body, 4-through hole, 5-clamping component, 6-fixing rod, 7-supporting plate, 8-clamp, 9-sleeve, 10-blower, 11-air inlet pipe, 12-three-way pipe, 13-air pipe, 14-first air outlet pipe, 15-sleeve pipe, 16-baffle, 17-air outlet pipe, 18-fixing ring, 19-electric heating plate, 20-heat conducting sheet, 21-second air outlet pipe, 22-U-shaped plate, 23-fixing block, 24-handle, 25-screw lead screw and 26-sliding rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention relates to a drying device for building material production, which comprises a drying mechanism 1, wherein a bearing mechanism 2 is fixed on a surface of the drying mechanism 1;
the bearing mechanism 2 comprises a transmission assembly, a cover body 3 is fixed on the transmission assembly, a through hole 4 is formed in the axis of the cover body 3, and eight clamping assemblies 5 are rotatably connected to one surface of the cover body 3 through bearings;
the clamping assembly 5 comprises a fixed rod 6, one end of the fixed rod 6 is rotatably connected with one surface of the cover body 3 through a bearing, the other end of the fixed rod 6 is fixed with a supporting plate 7, and one opposite side surface of the supporting plate 7 is fixed with a group of clamps 8;
the drying mechanism 1 comprises a supporting seat and a three-way pipe 12, wherein a sleeve 9 is fixed on the surface of the supporting seat, a sleeve 15 is fixed on the inner wall of the sleeve 9, a baffle 16 is fixed at the other end of the sleeve 15, eight air outlet assemblies are fixedly penetrated through the outer wall of the sleeve 15, the air outlet assemblies consist of eight air outlet pipes 17 which are linearly arranged and distributed, a cover body 3 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the sleeve 9, and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the cover body 3 and the sleeve 9;
a sleeve 9 fixed surface has a set of air-blower 10, air-blower 10 air outlet one end is fixed with intake pipe 11, two intake pipe 11 other ends all run through a sleeve 9 surface and extend to inside the sleeve pipe 15, the fixed intercommunication of 12 one end of three-way pipe has first blast pipe 14, the first blast pipe 14 other end runs through a sleeve 9 surface and 16 surfaces of baffle in proper order and fixed intercommunication has second blast pipe 21, all the other both ends of three-way pipe 12 all are fixed the intercommunication have gas-supply pipe 13, two gas-supply pipe 13 other ends all run through a sleeve 9 surface and extend to inside the sleeve 9, first blast pipe 14 and 4 inner wall clearance fit of through-hole, the sleeve 9 inner wall is fixed with a set of solid fixed ring 18, be fixed with eight electric heat board 19 that are circular range distribution between two.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 7, the eight supporting plates 7 are distributed in a circular array, the included angle between the plane where the topmost supporting plate 7 is located and the vertical plane is 30 degrees, the eight air outlet assemblies are distributed in a circular array, and the included angle between the plane where the air outlet assemblies are located and the plane where the clamping assembly 5 is located is a right angle.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the second exhaust pipe 21 is a bell mouth structure, the outer wall of the first exhaust pipe 14 is fixedly sleeved with the heat conducting fins 20, the heat conducting fins 20 are all located inside the casing 15, and the outer diameter of each heat conducting fin 20 is 12mm smaller than the inner diameter of the casing 15.
Wherein as shown in fig. 2, the transmission assembly includes U-shaped plate 22, fixed block 23 and handle 24, a surface of fixed block 23 and a surface of lid 3 are through welded fastening, it has a set of spout and screw hole to open on the fixed block 23, a surface mounting of handle 24 has screw lead screw 25, screw lead screw 25 other end runs through a surface of U-shaped plate 22 and rotates with an inner wall of U-shaped plate 22 through the bearing and is connected, be fixed with a set of slide bar 26 between the relative inner wall of U-shaped plate 22, slide bar 26 and spout inner wall clearance fit, fixed block 23 is through screw hole and screw lead screw 25 threaded connection.
One specific application of this embodiment is: firstly, the device is placed on a horizontal ground and fixed by bolts, then a handle 24 on a transmission assembly is rotated, a cover body 3 and a sleeve 9 are separated by a screw rod transmission mode, then a group of clamps 8 on the same side surface of a supporting plate 7 are used for clamping building materials to be dried on a clamping assembly 5, after clamping of all the building materials is completed, the handle 24 is rotated reversely, the cover body 3 and the sleeve 9 are driven to be closed by the screw rod transmission mode, an operator is electrified to a group of air blowers 10 and a plurality of electric heating plates 19, so that the plurality of electric heating plates 19 heat the interior of the sleeve 9, the group of air blowers 10 send external dry air into the drying device, the original air is extruded into a first exhaust pipe 14 along a group of air pipes 13, the fresh air introduced by the group of air blowers 10 is heated by heat conducted by a plurality of heat conducting sheets 20 fixedly sleeved on the first exhaust pipe 14 in the sleeve 15, the raw air after heat exchange is exhausted along the second exhaust pipe 21, the fresh air after heat exchange enters the sleeve 9 to drive the clamping component 5 for clamping the building materials to rotate, heat generated by the electric heating plates 19 is enabled to be more uniformly distributed in the drying device, after a period of time, the group of air blowers 10 and the plurality of electric heating plates 19 are turned off, after the drying device is cooled to the room temperature, the handle 24 is turned, the cover body 3 and the sleeve 9 are separated again, the dried building materials can be taken down from the clamping component 5, and then the drying treatment of the building materials is completed.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.