CN212030029U

CN212030029U - Preheating oven for manganese steel production

Info

Publication number: CN212030029U
Application number: CN202020543967.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡松华
Original assignee: Deqing Hengan Manganese Steel Plant
Current assignee: Deqing Hengan Manganese Steel Plant
Priority date: 2020-04-14
Filing date: 2020-04-14
Publication date: 2020-11-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the manganese steel production, especially, manganese steel production is with preheating oven, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top fixed mounting of base has hot oven and branch, and the top fixed mounting of branch has the board of placing, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of placing the board has the baffle, and the movable hole has been seted up to one side of an arbitrary baffle, and movable hole movable mounting has first disc, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides of first disc has the horizontal pole, and the top fixed mounting of base has the rotation motor. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can preheat the manganese steel material automatically, and is automatic strong, and can dispel the heat to the heat oven, prevent to preheat the in-process, and the heat oven takes place to damage.

Description

Preheating oven for manganese steel production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a manganese steel production technical field especially relates to a manganese steel production is with preheating oven.

Background

In the prior art, in order to move the equipment more conveniently, casters are generally installed at the bottom of the equipment, and the friction between the equipment and the ground is reduced by rolling the casters, so that the mechanical efficiency is improved. The caster wheel generally comprises a bracket and a wheel body arranged on the bracket, wherein the bracket is made of manganese steel materials mostly, and the wheel body is made of plastic materials mostly. When carrying out wheel body production, need be to the raw and other materials of preparation wheel body: the manganese steel is preheated.

However, the preheating oven in the prior art is not highly automatic, and needs to be manually taken out after the materials are preheated, which is not convenient enough and lacks a heat dissipation facility for the preheating oven.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a preheating oven for manganese steel production.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a preheating oven for manganese steel production comprises a base, wherein a heating oven and a supporting rod are fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a placing plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting rod, baffles are fixedly mounted on two sides of the placing plate, a movable hole is formed in one side of any one baffle, a first disc is movably mounted in the movable hole, cross rods are fixedly mounted on two sides of the first disc, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a cam is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the rotating motor, the first disc is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the rotating motor, the cam is positioned above the first disc, the same transverse plate is fixedly mounted on the inner walls of two sides of the heating oven, the transverse plate is matched with the heating oven and is positioned on the same horizontal plane with the placing plate, a first opening is formed in one side, close to the placing plate, of the heating oven is matched with the placing plate, and is fixedly mounted on one side of, one side fixed mounting that the hot oven is close to the cam has L type pole, and the through-hole has been seted up to one side of L type pole, and movable mounting has the movable rod in the through-hole, and the both ends of movable rod all extend to the through-hole outside and be close to the one end fixed mounting of cam has the second disc, second disc and cam looks adaptation, the other end of movable rod extends to in the hot oven and fixed mounting has the rack, and the bottom fixed mounting of movable rod has the infrared heating board that is located the hot oven.

Preferably, a round rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the hot oven, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the round rod and meshed with the rack, and fan blades are fixedly mounted on two sides of the round rod.

Preferably, the movable rod is sleeved with a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixed on the movable rod, and the other end of the first spring is fixed on the inner wall of the through hole.

Preferably, a second opening is formed in one side, away from the cam, of the hot oven, an L-shaped hole is formed in the top of the second opening, a pulley is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the L-shaped hole, one end of a rope is fixedly mounted on one side of the round rod, one end of the rope is fixedly mounted with one end of a second spring through the pulley, a door plate is fixedly mounted at the other end of the second spring, and the door plate is matched with the second opening.

Preferably, a lower sliding plate is fixedly installed on one side of the hot oven far away from the cam, the lower sliding plate is located below the second opening, and a receiving box placed on the ground is arranged below the lower sliding plate.

In the utility model, a manganese steel production is with preheating oven, through putting manganese steel material on placing the board earlier, then start the rotating electrical machines, drive the rotation of first disc, first disc drives the rotation of horizontal pole, the horizontal pole drives the material to the hot oven, the rotating electrical machines drives the rotation of cam when rotating, hit the second disc constantly through the cam, drive the movable rod and move about, drive the infrared heating board and move about and heat the material in the hot oven, the movable rod drives the rack and move about when moving about, the rack drives the rotation of gear, the gear drives the rotation of round bar, the round bar drives the rotation of two flabellums, the round bar is when rotating, the pulling rope, the rope pulls the second spring, the second spring pulls the door plant, the second opening has been opened, last material is dropped in the receiving box from the slide to one side by the second opening, the fan blades can radiate the heat of the heat oven while rotating, and the heat is blown out through the first opening and the second opening. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can preheat the manganese steel material automatically, and is automatic strong, and can dispel the heat to the heat oven, prevent to preheat the in-process, and the heat oven takes place to damage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preheating oven for manganese steel production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of part A of a preheating oven for manganese steel production according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part B of the preheating oven for manganese steel production according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, fan blades 2, a transverse plate 3, a heat oven 4, a rotating motor 5, a first disc 6, a transverse rod 7, a placing plate 8, a baffle plate 9, an infrared heating plate 10, a round rod 11, a rack 12, a gear 13, a lower sliding plate 14, a receiving box 15, a cam 16, a second disc 17, an L-shaped rod 18, a movable rod 19, a first spring 20, a rope 21, a pulley 22, a second spring 23 and a door plate 24.

Detailed Description

In the technical scheme:

6. 7, 16, 17, 19, 20, 10, 12, 11, 13, 22, 21, 23, 24, are substantial innovative components of the present invention.

20. 21, 22, 23 are the connectivity component that is essential for realizing the technical scheme of the utility model.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, a preheating oven for manganese steel production comprises a base 1, a heating oven 4 and a supporting rod are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a placing plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting rod, baffle plates 9 are fixedly installed on both sides of the placing plate 8, a movable hole is formed in one side of any one baffle plate 9, a first disc 6 is movably installed in the movable hole, cross rods 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the first disc 6, a rotating motor 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a cam 16 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the rotating motor 5, the first disc 6 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the rotating motor 5, the cam 16 is positioned above the first disc 6, the same transverse plate 3 is fixedly installed on inner walls on both sides of the heating oven 4, the transverse plate 3 is matched with the heating oven 4, the transverse plate 3 and the placing plate 8 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, a first opening is formed in one, first opening and place 8 looks adaptations of board and place on one side fixed mounting of board 8 has first opening, one side fixed mounting that hot oven 4 is close to cam 16 has L type pole 18, the through-hole has been seted up to one side of L type pole 18, movable mounting has movable rod 19 in the through-hole, movable rod 19's both ends all extend to the through-hole outer and be close to cam 16's one end fixed mounting have second disc 17, second disc 17 and cam 16 looks adaptations, movable rod 19's the other end extends to in hot oven 4 and fixed mounting has rack 12, movable rod 19's bottom fixed mounting has the infrared heating board 10 that is located hot oven 4.

The utility model discloses in, rotate on one side inner wall of heat oven 4 and install round bar 11, fixed cup joint has gear 13 on the round bar 11, and gear 13 meshes with rack 12 mutually, and the both sides fixed mounting of round bar 11 has flabellum 2, and rack 12 drives the rotation of gear 13, and gear 13 drives the rotation of round bar 11, and round bar 11 drives the rotation of two flabellums 2, dispels the heat to heat oven 4 through flabellum 2.

The utility model discloses in, cup jointed first spring 20 on the movable rod 19, first spring 20's one end is fixed on movable rod 19, and the other end is fixed on the through-hole inner wall, makes things convenient for movable rod 19 to reset through first spring 20.

The utility model discloses in, hot oven 4 keeps away from one side of cam 16 and has seted up the second opening, L type hole has been seted up at second open-ended top, fixed mounting has pulley 22 on the top inner wall in L type hole, one side fixed mounting of round bar 11 has the one end of rope 21, pulley fixed mounting has the one end of second spring 23 is passed through to the one end of rope 21, the other end fixed mounting of second spring 23 has door plant 24, door plant 24 and second opening looks adaptation, round bar 11 is in the pivoted, pulling rope 21, rope 21 stimulates second spring 23, second spring 23 stimulates door plant 24, the second opening has been opened.

The utility model discloses in, one side fixed mounting that cam 16 was kept away from to hot oven 4 has slide down 14, and slide down 14 is located second open-ended below, and slide down 14's below is equipped with places receiving box 15 subaerial, and through opening the second opening, the material drops in receiving box 15 from slide 14 by the second opening.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-3, a preheating oven for manganese steel production comprises a base 1, a heating oven 4 and a supporting rod are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a placing plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting rod, baffle plates 9 are fixedly installed on both sides of the placing plate 8, a movable hole is formed in one side of any one baffle plate 9, a first disc 6 is movably installed in the movable hole, cross rods 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the first disc 6, a rotating motor 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a cam 16 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the rotating motor 5, the first disc 6 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the rotating motor 5, the cam 16 is positioned above the first disc 6, the same transverse plate 3 is fixedly installed on inner walls on both sides of the heating oven 4, the transverse plate 3 is matched with the heating oven 4, the transverse plate 3 and the placing plate 8 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, a first opening is formed in one, first opening and place 8 looks adaptations of board and place on one side fixed mounting of board 8 has first opening, one side fixed mounting that hot oven 4 is close to cam 16 has L type pole 18, the through-hole has been seted up to one side of L type pole 18, movable mounting has movable rod 19 in the through-hole, movable rod 19's both ends all extend to the through-hole outside and be close to cam 16's one end fixed mounting have second disc 17, second disc 17 and cam 16 looks adaptations, movable rod 19's the other end extends to hot oven 4 in and fixed mounting has rack 12, movable rod 19's bottom fixed mounting has the infrared heating board 10 that is located hot oven 4, the top at base 1 is welded to branch, place the top of board 8 fixed welding at branch, cam 16 fixed welding is on the output shaft of rotating motor 5, the fixed welding of infrared heating board 10 is in the bottom of movable rod 19.

The utility model discloses in, rotate on one side inner wall of hot oven 4 and install round bar 11, fixed cup joint has gear 13 on the round bar 11, and gear 13 meshes with rack 12 mutually, and the both sides fixed mounting of round bar 11 has flabellum 2, and two flabellum 2 fixed welding respectively are in the both sides of round bar 11.

The utility model discloses in, cup jointed first spring 20 on the movable rod 19, first spring 20's one end is fixed on movable rod 19, and the other end is fixed on the through-hole inner wall.

The utility model discloses in, hot oven 4 keeps away from one side of cam 16 and has seted up the second opening, and L type hole has been seted up at second open-ended top, and fixed mounting has pulley 22 on the top inner wall in L type hole, and one side fixed mounting of round bar 11 has the one end of rope 21, and pulley fixed mounting has the one end of second spring 23 to the one end of rope 21, and the other end fixed mounting of second spring 23 has door plant 24, door plant 24 and second opening looks adaptation.

The utility model discloses in, one side fixed mounting that cam 16 was kept away from to hot oven 4 has slide 14 down, and slide 14 is located second open-ended below, and slide 14's below is equipped with places receiving box 15 subaerial, and slide 14's one side fixed welding is on hot oven 4 down.

In the utility model, manganese steel material is firstly placed on the placing plate 8, then the rotating motor 5 is started to drive the first disc 6 to rotate, the first disc 6 drives the horizontal rod 7 to rotate, the horizontal rod 7 drives the material to the hot oven 4, the rotating motor 5 drives the cam 16 to rotate while rotating, the cam 16 continuously hits the second disc 17 to drive the movable rod 19 to move left and right, the infrared heating plate 10 is driven to move left and right to heat the material in the hot oven 4, the movable rod 19 drives the rack 12 to move left and right while moving left and right, the rack 12 drives the gear 13 to rotate, the gear 13 drives the round rod 11 to rotate, the round rod 11 drives the two fan blades 2 to rotate, the round rod 11 pulls the rope 21 while rotating, the rope 21 pulls the second spring 23, the second spring 23 pulls the door plate 24, and opens the second opening, finally, the material falls into the receiving box 15 from the oblique sliding plate 14 through the second opening, the fan blades 2 radiate heat of the thermal oven 4 while rotating, and the heat is blown out through the first opening and the second opening. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can preheat the manganese steel material automatically, and is automatic strong, and can dispel the heat to the heat oven, prevent to preheat the in-process, and the heat oven takes place to damage.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The preheating oven for manganese steel production comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a heating oven (4) and a supporting rod are fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), a placing plate (8) is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting rod, baffle plates (9) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the placing plate (8), a movable hole is formed in one side of any one baffle plate (9), a first disc (6) is movably mounted in the movable hole, cross rods (7) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the first disc (6), a rotating motor (5) is fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), a cam (16) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the rotating motor (5), the first disc (6) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the rotating motor (5), the cam (16) is located above the first disc (6), and the same transverse plate (3) is fixedly mounted on inner walls of two sides of the heating oven (4), the transverse plate (3) is matched with the heat oven (4), the transverse plate (3) and the placing plate (8) are positioned on the same horizontal plane, one side of the heat oven (4) close to the placing plate (8) is provided with a first opening, the first opening is matched with the placing plate (8), one side of the placing plate (8) is fixedly arranged on the first opening, an L-shaped rod (18) is fixedly installed on one side, close to the cam (16), of the hot oven (4), a through hole is formed in one side of the L-shaped rod (18), a movable rod (19) is movably installed in the through hole, two ends of the movable rod (19) extend out of the through hole, a second disc (17) is fixedly installed at one end, close to the cam (16), of the movable rod (19), the second disc (17) is matched with the cam (16), the other end of the movable rod (19) extends into the hot oven (4) and is fixedly provided with a rack (12), and the bottom of the movable rod (19) is fixedly provided with an infrared heating plate (10) positioned in the hot oven (4).

2. The preheating oven for manganese steel production according to claim 1, wherein a round bar (11) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the heating oven (4), a gear (13) is fixedly sleeved on the round bar (11), the gear (13) is meshed with a rack (12), and fan blades (2) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the round bar (11).

3. The preheating oven for manganese steel production according to claim 1, wherein the movable rod (19) is sleeved with a first spring (20), one end of the first spring (20) is fixed on the movable rod (19), and the other end of the first spring is fixed on the inner wall of the through hole.

4. The preheating oven for manganese steel production according to claim 1, wherein a second opening is formed in one side of the heating oven (4) far away from the cam (16), an L-shaped hole is formed in the top of the second opening, a pulley (22) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the L-shaped hole, one end of a rope (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of the round rod (11), one end of the rope (21) is fixedly mounted with one end of a second spring (23) through the pulley, the other end of the second spring (23) is fixedly mounted with a door plate (24), and the door plate (24) is matched with the second opening.

5. The preheating oven for manganese steel production according to claim 1, characterized in that a lower slide plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the side of the heating oven (4) away from the cam (16), the lower slide plate (14) is located below the second opening, and a receiving box (15) placed on the ground is arranged below the lower slide plate (14).