CN114687557A - Construction method of ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for glass curtain wall - Google Patents
Construction method of ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for glass curtain wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN114687557A CN114687557A CN202210325054.XA CN202210325054A CN114687557A CN 114687557 A CN114687557 A CN 114687557A CN 202210325054 A CN202210325054 A CN 202210325054A CN 114687557 A CN114687557 A CN 114687557A
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- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012939 laminating adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011418 maintenance treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013005 condensation curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a construction method of an ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for a glass curtain wall, which particularly relates to the technical field of glass curtain walls and specifically comprises the following steps: step S10, mounting the glass plate; step S20, installing a foam rod; step S30, injecting glue in a first stage; step S40, first curing treatment; step S50, measuring a drawing value; step S60, injecting glue in the second stage; and step S70, secondary curing treatment. The structural adhesive designed by the invention can be completely cured in construction, so that the bonding strength of the structural adhesive is improved, the bearing capacity of the structural adhesive is improved, meanwhile, a layering gluing method is adopted, the structural adhesive is fully cured in a layering way, so that the strength of the structural adhesive is ensured, and meanwhile, after the first-stage glue injection is finished, the dustproof maintenance is carried out on a gluing interface, so that the two-stage glue injection interface can be fully fused to jointly generate the strength.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass curtain walls, in particular to a construction method of an ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for a glass curtain wall.
Background
Curtain wall is a new type of wall that has recently emerged, it links building aesthetic feeling, functional characteristic, energy-saving effect and the structure of the building itself, can present different tones from different angles, with the further development of curtain wall technology, bigger, thicker "glass wall" without keel system is gradually reflecting the eye curtain as the self-bearing system, and the glass plates are bonded and sealed by structural glue.
However, the structural adhesive for connecting glass plates is a special synthetic polymer material, the setting and curing strength of the structural adhesive is influenced by a plurality of factors, and the thickness and width of the conventional structural adhesive and the bearing capacity of the adhesive applying process are not very high, so that the ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive which can meet the performance requirements of the ultra-large glass plates and the corresponding construction method need to be designed for the structural stability of the ultra-large glass plates.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a construction method for an ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for a glass curtain wall, which adopts a layered adhesive application method to fully cure the structural adhesive in a layered manner, thereby ensuring the strength of the structural adhesive, and simultaneously, after the first-stage adhesive application is completed, the adhesive application interface is subjected to dustproof maintenance, thereby ensuring that the adhesive application interfaces in the two stages are fully fused to jointly generate strength, and solving the problems in the background art
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a construction method of an ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for a glass curtain wall specifically comprises the following steps:
step S10, glass plate mounting: processing two-stage glass plates into toughened hollow laminated glass in a manufacturer, and transporting the toughened hollow laminated glass to a site to position and install the glass plates;
step S20, installing a foam rod: performing seam plugging treatment on the foam rod according to a designed position;
step S30, first-stage glue injection: controlling the temperature to be +/-DEG C and the relative humidity to be not lower than% during glue injection, and cleaning a glue injection interface in the minutes before glue injection to ensure that the interface is kept clean and dry during glue injection;
step S40, first curing: after the first-stage glue injection, performing dust prevention maintenance and nursing on the interface of the structural glue at the outer side of the first stage;
step S50, measuring a pull-out value: during the first curing of the step S40, testing the drawing values of the structural colloid at different positions by using a drawing instrument every day, and recording;
step S60, injecting glue at the second stage: the second stage of glue injection is to inject glue at the outer side to generate second stage of outer side structural glue, the temperature is controlled to be +/-DEG C during glue injection, the relative humidity is not lower than%, and the glue injection interface is cleaned in the minute before glue injection, so that the glue injection interface is kept clean and dry;
step S70, secondary curing: and after the second-stage glue injection is finished, naturally maintaining and nursing the interface of the second-stage outer side structural glue after the second-stage glue injection.
In a preferred embodiment, in the step S20, the foam rod is designed to be straight along the glue line direction, and there is no break between the foam rod and the glue line.
In a preferred embodiment, the structural adhesive injected in step S30 is a silicone structural adhesive
In a preferred embodiment, the structural adhesive of the first-stage glue injection in step S30 is divided into a first-stage inner structural adhesive and a first-stage outer structural adhesive, and the first-stage inner structural adhesive and the first-stage outer structural adhesive are injected simultaneously.
In a preferred embodiment, the structural adhesive drawing value in step S50 is subjected to observation analysis until the test value meets the requirement of structural design.
In a preferred embodiment, the judgment that the test value in step S50 meets the requirement of structural design is based on the fact that the drawing values of the structural adhesive at different positions by using the drawing instrument reach the design value for three consecutive days, and at the same time, the drawing value per day is slightly increased.
In a preferred embodiment, the design values of the structural adhesive in step S50 are the design interface thickness and width of the structural adhesive, and the specific steps of obtaining the design values are as follows:
step S51: selecting two-component silicone structure sealant for building of the same quality from different manufacturers as a plurality of samples of the first-stage inner side structure adhesive (1), and standing under standard test conditions;
step S52: according to the designed cross-sectional size of the structural adhesive, using the samples in the first-stage inner-side structural adhesive (1) of the step S51 to respectively manufacture a plurality of groups of samples of the foam rods (2), and curing for later use;
step S53: testing the drawing value, namely after the sample in the foam rod (2) is cured in the step S52, loading the test piece into a tensile testing machine under the standard condition to test and record the drawing value;
the standard conditions are that the temperature is 20 +/-5 ℃ and the relative humidity is not lower than 50 percent;
step S54: and determining a final result, analyzing the test result in the first-stage outer structural adhesive (3) in the step S53, determining the experimental effective tensile bonding strength value, comparing and analyzing the design value with the experimental value, and determining the design value of the design section thickness and width of the structural adhesive.
In a preferred embodiment, the standard conditions in the first stage outer structural adhesive of step S51 are temperature ℃ ±, and relative humidity is not lower than%.
In a preferred embodiment, when the plurality of pieces of tempered hollow laminated glass are installed in step S10, a hollow glass laminating adhesive is disposed at a position, close to the foam rod, of two symmetrical pieces of tempered hollow laminated glass located at two sides of the foam rod, a spacer is disposed at one side, located at the hollow glass laminating adhesive, of the interior of the tempered hollow laminated glass, and a molecular sieve is installed inside the spacer.
The invention aims to design a reasonable width and thickness of structural adhesive to meet the requirements of insufficient drawing strength of the adhesive after curing and loss of bonding strength of a glass curtain wall due to insufficient glue injection amount, and simultaneously provides a construction method of the ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
compared with the prior art, the construction method designed by the invention can be used for a glass wall of an oversized, super-thick and keel-free system as a curtain wall structure of a self-bearing structure system, and can be cured comprehensively in construction, so that the bonding strength of the structural adhesive is improved, the bearing capacity of the structural adhesive is improved, meanwhile, a layered adhesive applying method is adopted, the structural adhesive is fully cured in a layered mode, so that the strength of the structural adhesive is ensured, and meanwhile, after the first-stage adhesive application is completed, the adhesive applying interface is maintained in a dustproof mode, so that the two-stage adhesive applying interface is fully fused, and the strength is generated together.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a construction method of the ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for the glass curtain wall.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the step of testing and recording the drawing values of the structural adhesive at different positions by using a drawing instrument every day in the step S50 of the construction method of the ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for the glass curtain wall of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a plurality of pieces of tempered hollow laminated glass 6 in the invention when being installed.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the tempered hollow laminated glass 6 positioned on two sides of the foam rod 2 during laminating.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the detail A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an overall structural cross-sectional view of the ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for the glass curtain wall in the construction method of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial schematic view of the whole structure of the ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for the glass curtain wall in the construction method of the invention.
Reference numerals: 1. first stage inner side structural adhesive; 2. a foam bar; 3. the first stage of outer side structural adhesive; 4. dividing an interface into lines; 5. second stage outer side structural adhesive; 6. tempering the hollow laminated glass; 7. laminating the hollow glass with glue; 8. a molecular sieve; 9. a spacer bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
a construction method of an ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for a glass curtain wall specifically comprises the following steps:
step S10: and (3) installing the glass plates, namely processing the two-stage glass plates into the toughened hollow laminated glass 6 by a manufacturer, and transporting the toughened hollow laminated glass 6 to the site to position and install the glass plates.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a plurality of pieces of tempered hollow laminated glass 6 in the invention when being installed.
Step S20: and (3) installing the foam rod 2, and performing seam plugging treatment on the foam rod 2 according to the designed position. Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the tempered hollow laminated glass 6 positioned on two sides of the foam rod 2 during laminating. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the whole structure of the ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for glass curtain walls in the construction method of the invention. Fig. 7 is a partial schematic view of the whole structure of the ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for the glass curtain wall in the construction method of the invention.
Because the foam rod 2 has great compression elasticity, the foam rod 2 which is larger than the glue seam is selected in the embodiment, the glue seam is plugged according to the designed position, meanwhile, the installation of the foam rod 2 is accurate in positioning, and the foam rod 2 is straight along the glue seam direction and is ensured to be continuous and uninterrupted.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the detail A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention. When the tempered hollow laminated glass 6 is laminated, two symmetrical pieces of tempered hollow laminated glass 6 positioned on two sides of the foam rod 2 are provided with hollow glass laminating glue 7 at the position close to the foam rod 2, one side of the tempered hollow laminated glass 6, which is positioned on the hollow glass laminating glue 7, is provided with a spacing bar 9, and a molecular sieve 8 is arranged inside the spacing bar 9.
Step S30: and in the first stage of glue injection, the temperature is controlled to be 20 +/-5 ℃ during glue injection, the relative humidity is not lower than 50%, and the glue injection interface is cleaned 30 minutes before glue injection, so that the glue injection interface is kept clean and dry.
The structural adhesive injected in the first stage is divided into a first-stage inner-side structural adhesive 1 and a first-stage outer-side structural adhesive 3.
In order to prevent the deviation of the foam rod in the glue injection process, glue injection operation is simultaneously carried out on the first-stage inner side structural glue 1 and the first-stage outer side structural glue 3, and the injected glue is silicone structural glue.
Meanwhile, in order to prevent the glue injection amount and the glue injection speed from being influenced by human factors, the glue is preferably injected by a glue injection machine, the glue injection sequence is from top to bottom, and the glue injection is full, straight and smooth.
Step S40: performing primary maintenance treatment, namely performing dustproof maintenance nursing on the interface of the structural adhesive 3 at the outer side of the first stage after the first-stage adhesive injection;
step S50: and measuring the drawing value, and testing the drawing value of the structural colloid at different positions by using a drawing instrument every day during the curing of the step S40, and recording.
Meanwhile, the drawing value of the structural adhesive is observed and analyzed, and the drawing value of each day is slightly improved; and judging that the test value meets the structural design requirement, wherein the specific basis can be that the drawing values of structural adhesives at different parts by using a drawing instrument reach the design values for three consecutive days. Then, step S60 is executed.
Step S60: and (3) injecting glue at the second stage, wherein the glue injection mode at the second stage is outer-side glue injection to generate second-stage outer-side structural glue 5, the temperature is controlled to be 20 +/-5 ℃ during glue injection, the relative humidity is not lower than 50%, and the glue injection interface is cleaned 30 minutes before glue injection, so that the glue injection interface is kept clean and dry.
Meanwhile, in order to prevent the glue injection amount and the glue injection speed from being influenced by human factors, the glue is preferably injected by a glue injection machine, the glue injection sequence is from top to bottom, and the glue injection is full, straight and smooth.
Step S70: and (5) performing second maintenance treatment, namely performing natural maintenance nursing on the interface of the second-stage outside structural adhesive 5 after the second-stage adhesive injection is completed.
Example 2:
the embodiment provides a method for obtaining a design value of an ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for a glass curtain wall, which comprises the following specific steps:
step S51: selecting the same-quality two-component silicone structure sealant for construction from different manufacturers as a plurality of samples manufactured in the step S10, and standing under standard test conditions;
step S52: according to the designed cross-sectional dimension of the structural adhesive, respectively preparing a plurality of groups of samples prepared in the step S10 by using the samples in the inner structural adhesive (1) in the first stage of the step S51, and curing for later use;
step S53: testing the drawing value, after the sample is cured in the step S52, loading the test piece into a tensile testing machine under the standard condition to test and record the drawing value;
the standard conditions are that the temperature is 20 +/-5 ℃ and the relative humidity is not lower than 50 percent;
step S54: and determining a final result, analyzing the test result in the step S53, determining the effective tensile bonding strength value of the test, comparing the design value with the experimental value, and analyzing to determine the design value of the design section thickness and width of the structural adhesive.
The method for obtaining the design value of the ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for the glass curtain wall is obtained through the embodiment 2, the obtained design value is used in actual use, namely, the embodiment 1, the ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for the glass curtain wall is obtained through the embodiment 1, and the structural adhesive can be used for a curtain wall structure taking a glass wall of an ultra-large, ultra-thick and keel-free system as a self-bearing structural system.
The invention solves the defect that the strength is generated because the ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive is difficult to completely solidify. According to the specification of glass curtain wall engineering technical specification JGJ102-2003, the bonding width of the silicone structural sealant is not less than 7mm, and the bonding thickness is not less than 6mm and not more than 12 mm; the bonding width is preferably larger than the bonding thickness, but not larger than 2 times of the thickness, and the requirement is mainly to ensure that the structural adhesive can be completely coagulated and cured to generate the design strength.
Because the ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive exceeds the application range of the specification, if the existing one-step molding gluing scheme is adopted, the interior of the structural adhesive cannot be completely cured, so that the bonding strength of the structural adhesive is insufficient, and serious potential safety hazards are generated.
The invention discloses a design scheme of an ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive and a layered construction method thereof. The left glass panel and the right glass panel belong to overhanging components in terms of structural stress after being installed in place, and at the moment, the overhanging glass curtain wall structures at two sides are connected together through the tensile stress generated by the coagulation and solidification of the ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive in the middle, and are stressed together to achieve a stable state; however, the requirements of the condensation curing time and the strength of the structural adhesive on temperature and humidity are high, and particularly for ultra-wide and ultra-thick large-volume structural adhesives, the conventional one-time adhesive beating scheme is not suitable, and the scheme adopts a layered and staged adhesive beating scheme to achieve the stable strength state of the large-volume structural adhesive.
According to the invention, a layered glue injection method is adopted, so that structural glue is layered and fully cured, the strength of the structural glue is ensured, and meanwhile, after the glue injection in the first stage is completed, the dustproof maintenance is carried out on the glue injection interface, so that the two stages of glue injection interfaces are fully fused and the strength is jointly generated.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A construction method of an ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for a glass curtain wall is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
step S10, glass plate mounting: processing two stages of glass plates into toughened hollow laminated glass (6) in a factory, and transporting the toughened hollow laminated glass (6) to a site to position and install the glass plates;
step S20, installing the foam rod (2): performing seam plugging treatment on the foam rod (2) according to a designed position;
step S30, injecting glue at the first stage: controlling the temperature to be 20 +/-5 ℃ and the relative humidity to be not lower than 50% during glue injection, and cleaning a glue injection interface 30 minutes before glue injection to ensure that the interface is kept clean and dry during glue injection;
step S40, first curing: after the first-stage glue injection, performing dust-proof maintenance and nursing on the interface of the structural glue (3) positioned at the outer side of the first stage;
step S50, measuring a pull-out value: during the first curing of the step S40, testing the drawing values of the structural colloid at different positions by using a drawing instrument every day, and recording;
step S60, injecting glue at the second stage: the second stage of glue injection is to inject glue at the outer side to generate second stage outer side structural glue (5), the temperature is controlled to be 20 +/-5 ℃ during glue injection, the relative humidity is not lower than 50%, and the glue injection interface is cleaned 30 minutes before glue injection, so that the glue injection interface is kept clean and dry;
step S70, second curing: and after the second-stage glue injection is finished, naturally maintaining and nursing the interface of the second-stage outer-side structural glue (5) after the second-stage glue injection.
2. The construction method of an ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for a glass curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the foam bars in step S20 are designed to be straight along the direction of the adhesive seams, and there is no discontinuity between the foam bars and the adhesive seams.
3. The construction method of the ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for the glass curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the construction method comprises the following steps: the structural adhesive injected in step S30 is a silicone structural adhesive.
4. The construction method of the ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for the glass curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the structural adhesive of the first stage of glue injection in the step S30 is divided into a first stage inner side structural adhesive (1) and a first stage outer side structural adhesive (3), and the glue injection operation is performed on the first stage inner side structural adhesive (1) and the first stage outer side structural adhesive (3) simultaneously.
5. The construction method of the ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for the glass curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drawing value of the structural adhesive in the step S50 is observed and analyzed until the test value meets the requirement of structural design.
6. The construction method of the ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for the glass curtain wall as claimed in claim 5, wherein the judgment that the test value in the step S50 meets the requirement of the structural design is based on the drawing values of the structural adhesive at different parts of the glass curtain wall reaching the design value by using the drawing instrument for three consecutive days, and meanwhile, the drawing value of each day is slightly increased.
7. The construction method of the ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for the glass curtain wall as claimed in claim 6, wherein the design values of the structural adhesive in the step S50 are the thickness and the width of the design interface of the structural adhesive, and the specific step of obtaining the design values includes:
step S51: selecting two-component silicone structure sealant for building of the same quality from different manufacturers as a plurality of samples of the first-stage inner side structure adhesive (1), and standing under standard test conditions;
step S52: respectively manufacturing a plurality of groups of samples of the foam rods (2) by using the samples in the inner side structural adhesive (1) in the first stage of the step S51 according to the designed cross-sectional dimension of the structural adhesive, and curing for later use;
step S53: testing the drawing value, namely after the sample in the foam rod (2) is cured in the step S52, loading the test piece into a tensile testing machine under the standard condition to test and record the drawing value;
the standard conditions are that the temperature is 20 +/-5 ℃ and the relative humidity is not lower than 50 percent;
step S54: and determining a final result, analyzing the test result in the first-stage outer structural adhesive (3) in the step S53, determining the effective tensile bonding strength value of the test, comparing and analyzing the design value with the experiment value, and determining the design value of the design section thickness and width of the structural adhesive.
8. The construction method of the ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for the glass curtain wall as claimed in claim 7, wherein in the step S51, the standard conditions in the first-stage outer-side structural adhesive (3) are 20 ℃ ± 5 ℃ and the relative humidity is not lower than 50%.
9. The construction method of the ultra-wide and ultra-thick structural adhesive for the glass curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the plurality of pieces of tempered hollow laminated glass (6) are positioned and installed in step S10, a hollow glass laminating adhesive (7) is disposed at a position, close to the foam rod (2), of two symmetrical pieces of tempered hollow laminated glass (6) located at two sides of the foam rod (2), a spacer bar (9) is disposed at one side, located at the hollow glass laminating adhesive (7), of the interior of the tempered hollow laminated glass (6), and a molecular sieve (8) is disposed at the interior of the spacer bar (9).
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Cited By (1)
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CN113863632A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-12-31 | 北京江河幕墙系统工程有限公司 | Method for automatically applying structural adhesive on construction site |
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FR2655076A1 (en) * | 1989-11-24 | 1991-05-31 | Georger Michel | Device for fixing glass panels in a curtain-wall cladding |
CN102053062A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-05-11 | 中国建筑科学研究院 | Structural adhesive on-site detection method and device |
CN111236512A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-06-05 | 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | Construction method of ultra-large version full-glass curtain wall |
CN211873476U (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-11-06 | 北京城建深港建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Horizontal locking type fully-hidden frame glass curtain wall connecting structure |
CN113863632A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-12-31 | 北京江河幕墙系统工程有限公司 | Method for automatically applying structural adhesive on construction site |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113863632A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-12-31 | 北京江河幕墙系统工程有限公司 | Method for automatically applying structural adhesive on construction site |
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