CN203779638U - Bentwood furniture with solid wood connection parts - Google Patents
Bentwood furniture with solid wood connection parts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203779638U CN203779638U CN201320645317.1U CN201320645317U CN203779638U CN 203779638 U CN203779638 U CN 203779638U CN 201320645317 U CN201320645317 U CN 201320645317U CN 203779638 U CN203779638 U CN 203779638U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solid wood
- parts
- bentwood
- furniture
- bending
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 240000008669 Hedera helix Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000009786 Anophthalmos Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000166124 Eucalyptus globulus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007829 Haematoxylum campechianum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007723 die pressing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012681 fiber drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Bentwood furniture with solid wood connection parts comprises a group of bentwood parts. Hot press molding is performed on multilayer boards to form the bentwood parts, and contact surfaces of the adjacent bentwood parts are attached to form the furniture. The solid wood connection parts are arranged among the bentwood parts, gaps are reversed between bending portions of the adjacent bentwood parts, the solid wood connection parts are positioned in the gaps, and the adjacent bentwood parts are wrapped on the outer surfaces of the solid wood connection parts. According to the bentwood furniture, the solid wood connection parts are positioned on key force bearing points of the bentwood parts to perform buffering, force bearing strength of veneer fibers is reduced, molding is facilitated, limitation on physical molding of the bentwood furniture is broken through, and the characteristic of environmental protection of the bentwood furniture remains. By means of the molding combining the multilayer boards and the solid wood, a plurality of parts are formed through one mold, production efficiency is multiplied, production cost is reduced greatly, product forms are more attractive, and firmness is more reliable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Furniture manufacture technology, relates in particular to a kind of furniture being made up of solid wood and multi-layer sheet.
Background technology
Tradition solid wood class Furniture manufacture is very high to the requirement of solid wood material, makes the parts of moulding complexity, need to pass through multiple working procedure, makes multiple parts, then carries out parts splicing, just can reach required form.According to the statistics of traditional solid wood furniture manufacturing industry data, the spillage of material of this processing mode is conventionally all more than 30%, and paying of labor hour is several times of those integral forming process.Bending-wood technique or multi-layer sheet technique can well solve these wastes that pure solid wood manufacture brings; a lot of complicated bending-wood parts are all often one-body molded; raw material loss loss can be controlled at below 5%, and this is very favorable to conservation of nature log resource.
But bending-wood product also has its physics moulding limit, can not integral structure too complicated parts, this is a large drawback of bending-wood manufacturing process.The physics moulding limit of bending-wood technique is limited by the wood fibre intensity of log wood skin, in the time that multi-layer sheet is out of shape, the fiber bearing tension of outer side rail skin, interior side rail hide fiber bears pressure, if in the time that the crucial stress point deformation intensity of moulding is greater than the intensity of wooden hide fiber, just there will be pine layer and fibrous fracture phenomenon.Meanwhile, under conventional bending woodworking the parts of different shaping need to different shaping to touch tool compressing, or then manually connect these different parts with screw rod tenon, production process is comparatively complicated.For example, shown in Fig. 1, be a kind of traditional mode of production process of bending-wood seat, its forward foot in a step 1 completes with 2 points of two parts of the rear foot, more fixing by five metals screw rod 3.Therefore, be necessary the manufacture craft of bentwood furniture to improve, to overcome above-mentioned defect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of bentwood furniture with solid wood connector, to expand the physics moulding limit of bentwood furniture.
The utility model for the technical scheme that its technical problem of solution adopts is,
There is the bentwood furniture of solid wood connector, include one group of bending-wood parts, each bending-wood parts are hot-forming by multi-layer sheet, the contact-making surface of adjacent flex woody part part is bonded to each other, composition furniture, is provided with solid wood connector between bending-wood parts, between the kink of adjacent flex woody part part, form space, solid wood connector is arranged in this space, and adjacent flex woody part part is coated on solid wood connector outer surface;
Between solid wood connector and bending-wood parts, have bond layer, bond layer is fastenedly connected solid wood connector and bending-wood parts;
Solid wood connector outside has joint face, and this joint face is consistent with the kink radian of bending-wood parts, and solid wood connector and bending-wood parts are fitted tightly.
The moulding process of the above-mentioned bentwood furniture with solid wood connector, comprises the following steps:
1) prepare multi-layer sheet veneer, multi-layer sheet veneer is carried out to drying and processing, according to the shape of each bending-wood parts, multi-layer sheet veneer is cut, then to the multi-layer sheet veneer coated with adhesive after cutting, then the multi-layer sheet veneer that is coated with binding agent is carried out superimposed;
Prepare solid wood, according to the shape in space between the kink of adjacent flex woody part part, solid wood is cut, form solid wood connector, at solid wood connector surface coated with adhesive;
2) the multi-layer sheet veneer after superimposed is put into mould, use hot-press equipment pressing mold, multi-layer sheet veneer is carried out to precompressed, after space forms, the solid wood connector that is coated with binding agent is put into space and carry out overall pressing, taking-up cooling after pressing completes.
Step 1) in, the thickness of multi-layer sheet veneer is 1.3mm~1.7mm;
The drying and processing process of multi-layer sheet veneer is as follows,
(1) be 170 DEG C~190 DEG C by dryer Temperature Setting, air pressure reaches 0.2Mpa~0.3Mpa;
(2) the multi-layer sheet veneer of completing is sent into dryer, veneer number of pages is no more than 3 pages;
(3) multi-layer sheet veneer is dried, drying time is 25min~30min, and making Veneer moisture is 7%~8%, and the veneer heat radiation after oven dry is stand-by;
Bonding agent comprises glue and ammonium chloride, and its proportioning is 1000:3~1000:5.
The utility model has the advantage of, this furniture adds solid wood connector to cushion at the crucial stress point of bending-wood parts, slows down the force intensity that is subject to of wooden hide fiber, is convenient to carry out moulding, break through the physics moulding limit of bentwood furniture, and retain the environmental protection characteristic of bentwood furniture, by this multi-layer sheet and solid wood in conjunction with formative technology, the multiple parts of mould molding, make production efficiency increase at double, production cost is significantly declined, and makes product form more graceful, and firmness is more reliable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the connection procedure schematic diagram of conventional bending wood;
Fig. 2 is the furnature construction schematic diagram the utility model proposes;
Fig. 3 is the production process schematic diagram of furniture in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the amplification close up view at A place in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the mould structure schematic diagram of this furniture;
Fig. 6 is that in Fig. 5, mould is subject to force direction schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with illustrating and specific embodiment, further set forth the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of seat of being combined with multi-layer sheet by solid wood, bending-wood parts wherein comprise front support leg 4, rear leg 5 and lower support leg 6, front support leg 4, rear leg 5 and lower support leg 6 are hot-forming by multi-layer sheet, the contact-making surface of front support leg 4, rear leg 5 and lower support leg 6 is bonded to each other, form this seat, between the kink of front support leg 4, rear leg 5 and lower support leg 6, form space, solid wood connector 7 is arranged in this space, and front support leg 4, rear leg 5 and lower support leg 6 are coated on the outer surface of this solid wood connector 7; Between solid wood connector 7 and front support leg 4, rear leg 5 and lower support leg 6, have bond layer, bond layer is fastenedly connected solid wood connector 7 and front support leg 4, rear leg 5 and lower support leg 6; Solid wood connector 7 outsides have joint face, and this joint face is consistent with the kink radian of front support leg 4, rear leg 5 and lower support leg 6, and solid wood connector 7 and front support leg 4, rear leg 5 and lower support leg 6 are fitted tightly;
Fig. 3~Fig. 6 is the production process of above-mentioned seat, front support leg 4, rear leg 5 and the lower support leg 6 of this seat adopt multi-layer sheet hot-forming, utilize solid wood connector 7 to fill the space that front support leg 4, rear leg 5 and lower support leg 6 bending places form, front support leg 4, rear leg 5 and lower support leg 6 are fastenedly connected, and corresponding mould is made up of patrix 8, rear mold 9 and counterdie 10.
Material is prepared
Multi-layer sheet veneer: can select poplar, Eucalyptus, birch veneer according to product requirement, THICKNESS CONTROL is at 1.3mm~1.7mm, and thickness exceedes this upper limit and easily produces fiber drawing crack phenomenon.Veneer is because native annulus is cut into slices and had many flaws or size is incomplete, should first mend plate and spell skin with material saving making before multi-layer sheet; Spell Pi Shiyao and accomplish that wood grain is complete, symmetrical, color is basically identical, panel immaculate, without knot, flawless, nothing is gone mouldy, wood grain is clear.
Solid wood connector: can select weedtree or birch timber, make the 75mm length of side, the triangle wooden unit of both sides band R50 radian with band saw.This solid wood connector should select without knot, flawless, without the producing wood that goes mouldy, and through normal stifling processing.
Binding agent: the proportioning of glue and ammonium chloride is 1000:3~1000:5, can allocate suitable flour if desired into, to increase bond effect.
Compacting tool set design: the pressing direction that this seat relates to is respectively front side, upside, rear side, downside, owing to not having parts to intercept between front side, upside, the front side of mould and upper portion can be integrated, therefore, compacting tool set is made up of patrix, rear mold and counterdie, utilizes the upper and lower pressure in hot press front and back pressing multi-layer sheet veneer and solid wood connector simultaneously.
Process
Drying-plate: be 180 DEG C by dryer Temperature Setting, air pressure reaches 0.25Mpa; The multi-layer sheet veneer of completing is sent into dryer, and veneer number of pages is no more than 3 pages, and will place neat; Veneer is dried, and drying time is 25min~30min, and making Veneer moisture is 7%~8%, the veneer after oven dry be placed on heat radiation rack, dispel the heat stand-by.
Cutting plate: according to shape of product, quantity and material, veneer is cut; In cutting process, good outward appearance veneer is chosen for panel, panel select requirement: without cracking, without dying for the sake of honour, anophthalmia hole and smooth surface, leftover pieces more than 2cm will utilize to reduce spillage of material again.
Gluing: debugging rubber roll: adjust rubber roll thickness according to the thickness of institute's processing work; Adjust glue amount, the glue that tune is mixed is evenly poured between two rubber rolls; Veneer is put between rubber roll and to be crossed glue, and crossing glue should not many mistake, should notice that gluing is even, has to leak phenomenon and can carry out craft benefit glue, need avoid hot plate to cross glue.
Lamination: owing to relating to solid wood and multi-layer sheet is one-body molded, the lamination process need of this seat carries out respectively stacking multilayer boards to front support leg, rear leg and lower support leg.In lamination process, size will meet the requirements, and can not have overlapping, vacancy, and breach, the available wooden skin in eye place are repaired, and should note wooden skin positive and negative and wooden ridge orientation while pasting wooden skin, keeps wooden skin clean, glue-free washmarking mark.
Patrix: whether accurately check institute's die pressing product model, specification, board dimension, number of pages; Start hot press, mould is put to seat in the plane; The veneer of folding is put into mould, and measures its thickness, start hot press, first by two to touching tool pre-pressing, until in the middle of form behind space, the solid wood connector of gluing is put into space, then the rear side multilayer single plate workpiece of folding is entered to mould, carry out overall pressing.
Unload and touch: pressing, after 25 minutes, is closed hot press, take out the good workpiece of pressing and cool, 15 minutes and its cold true deformation coefficient of inspection, finish whole pressing process as qualified.
This moulding process adopts solid wood and the pattern of multi-layer sheet connecting shaping to produce furniture critical piece, and practice shows, improving productivity is to the more than 3 times of old technique, and artificial demand has but declined 50%, and materials'use reduction by 20%.
More than show and described general principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and description, describes just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not depart from the utility model spirit and scope, the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. there is the bentwood furniture of solid wood connector, include one group of bending-wood parts, each bending-wood parts are hot-forming by multi-layer sheet, the contact-making surface of adjacent flex woody part part is bonded to each other, and composition furniture, is characterized in that, between bending-wood parts, be provided with solid wood connector, between the kink of adjacent flex woody part part, form space, solid wood connector is arranged in this space, and adjacent flex woody part part is coated on solid wood connector outer surface.
2. the bentwood furniture with solid wood connector according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between solid wood connector and bending-wood parts, has bond layer, and bond layer is fastenedly connected solid wood connector and bending-wood parts.
3. the bentwood furniture with solid wood connector according to claim 1, is characterized in that, solid wood connector outside has joint face, and this joint face is consistent with the kink radian of bending-wood parts, and solid wood connector and bending-wood parts are fitted tightly.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320645317.1U CN203779638U (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Bentwood furniture with solid wood connection parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320645317.1U CN203779638U (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Bentwood furniture with solid wood connection parts |
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CN203779638U true CN203779638U (en) | 2014-08-20 |
Family
ID=51315863
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CN201320645317.1U Expired - Lifetime CN203779638U (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Bentwood furniture with solid wood connection parts |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103568094A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-02-12 | 陈君 | Solid wood and composite board combined furniture and forming technique thereof |
CN104308934A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-28 | 李应杰 | Method for manufacturing fraxinus chinensis rod furniture |
CN104856495A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-26 | 临海市伟洋工艺有限公司 | Sofa chair processing technology |
CN114474287A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-13 | 杭州庄宜家具有限公司 | All-bamboo bending chair leg integrated forming production method and cooling and shaping mold |
-
2013
- 2013-10-15 CN CN201320645317.1U patent/CN203779638U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103568094A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-02-12 | 陈君 | Solid wood and composite board combined furniture and forming technique thereof |
CN104308934A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-28 | 李应杰 | Method for manufacturing fraxinus chinensis rod furniture |
CN104856495A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-26 | 临海市伟洋工艺有限公司 | Sofa chair processing technology |
CN114474287A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-13 | 杭州庄宜家具有限公司 | All-bamboo bending chair leg integrated forming production method and cooling and shaping mold |
CN114474287B (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-12-13 | 杭州庄宜家具有限公司 | All-bamboo bent chair leg integrated forming production method and cooling and shaping mold |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140820 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |