CN114669565A - Waste liquid treatment system and treatment method - Google Patents

Waste liquid treatment system and treatment method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114669565A
CN114669565A CN202210301629.4A CN202210301629A CN114669565A CN 114669565 A CN114669565 A CN 114669565A CN 202210301629 A CN202210301629 A CN 202210301629A CN 114669565 A CN114669565 A CN 114669565A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste liquid
cleaning head
container
waste
cleaning
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Pending
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CN202210301629.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵永祥
徐涛
骆志成
樊伟东
杨鹏
骆广进
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HANGZHOU ALLSHENG INSTRUMENTS CO Ltd
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HANGZHOU ALLSHENG INSTRUMENTS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN202210301629.4A priority Critical patent/CN114669565A/en
Publication of CN114669565A publication Critical patent/CN114669565A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a waste liquid treatment system and a waste liquid treatment method, and relates to the field of medical instruments. The waste liquid treatment system comprises a cleaning head, a waste liquid storage, a cleaning agent storage, a first power unit and a second power unit. The cleaning head is used for extending into the container. The waste liquid storage is connected with the cleaning head and used for storing waste liquid. The cleaning agent storage is connected with the cleaning head and used for storing the cleaning agent. The first power unit is used for providing power to enable the cleaning head to pump the waste liquid in the container out to the waste liquid storage device. The second power unit is used for providing power to enable the cleaning head to inject cleaning agent into the container. The treatment method comprises pumping the waste liquid in the container to a waste liquid storage through the cleaning head; injecting a cleaning agent into the container through the cleaning head; and pumping the waste liquid in the container to a waste liquid storage device through the cleaning head again. Can take the waste liquid in the container out to the waste liquid accumulator and can inject the cleaner in order to wash the container, simple structure to the container through the cleaning head.

Description

Waste liquid treatment system and treatment method
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a waste liquid treatment system and a waste liquid treatment method.
Background
Today, with rapid development of biotechnology, automated instruments are increasingly occupying the medical device field. These automated instruments, particularly high sample throughput instruments, generate large amounts of waste fluids, such as sample fluids, reagents, wash fluids, mixtures thereof, and the like, during operation. However, the existing waste liquid treatment system for treating waste liquid has a complex structure and higher cost.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a waste liquid treatment system and a waste liquid treatment method, which aim to solve the problems of complex structure and high cost of the waste liquid treatment system in the related art.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a waste liquid treatment system, configured to treat waste liquid in a container, where the waste liquid treatment system includes a cleaning head, a waste liquid storage, a cleaning agent storage, a first power unit, and a second power unit, where the cleaning head is configured to extend into the container; the waste liquid storage device is connected with the cleaning head and is used for storing waste liquid; the cleaning agent storage is connected with the cleaning head and used for storing cleaning agent; the first power unit is used for providing power to enable the cleaning head to pump the waste liquid in the container out to the waste liquid storage; the second power unit is used for providing power so that the cleaning head can inject the cleaning agent into the container.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, the waste liquid accumulator can be stored the waste liquid, avoids waste liquid pollution operational environment. The cleaning agent reservoir is capable of storing a cleaning agent so as to provide the cleaning agent to the cleaning head. The first power unit can provide power, so that the cleaning head pumps the waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid storage device for storage. The second power unit can provide power, provides the cleaning agent of storage in the cleaning agent accumulator for the cleaning head, lets the cleaning head pour into the container with the cleaning agent in to wash the container, clear away remaining waste liquid in the container. After the container is cleaned, the first power unit can provide power again, so that the cleaning head can pump out the waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid storage device again. The cleaning head of the waste liquid treatment system can play a role in pumping out waste liquid and injecting cleaning agent, one part can achieve multiple functions, the structure of the waste liquid treatment system can be simplified, the cost of the waste liquid treatment system is reduced, and the waste liquid treatment system is simple in structure and low in cost.
As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the cleaning head has a first liquid port, and the cleaning agent entering the cleaning head from the cleaning agent reservoir can enter the container through the first liquid port; waste fluid in the container can enter the cleaning head through the first fluid port and be transferred to the waste reservoir.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, first fluid port both as the export that the cleaning agent was poured into to the container to the cleaning head, and the entry that gets into the cleaning head as the waste liquid in the container again for pour into the cleaning agent and take out a first fluid port of waste liquid sharing, a part can realize a plurality of effects, has further simplified waste liquid treatment system's structure. In addition, inject into cleaner and take out a first liquid mouth of waste liquid sharing for the volume of cleaning head is littleer, and the cleaning head can stretch into the container that the bore is littleer, can adapt to the container of more models, has improved the adaptability of cleaning head to different model containers. Moreover, the cleaning agent is injected and the waste liquid is extracted to share one first liquid port, so that the cleaning head is not easy to scratch and rub when extending into the container.
As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the cleaning head further has a second liquid port, and the second liquid port is communicated with the first liquid port; the waste liquid treatment system also comprises a first switching device, the first switching device is provided with a first state and a second state, when the first switching device is in the first state, the second liquid port is communicated with the waste liquid storage, and the second liquid port is disconnected with the cleaning agent storage; when the first switching device is in the second state, the second liquid port is disconnected with the waste liquid storage, and the second liquid port is communicated with the cleaning agent storage.
In the technical scheme, the first switching device is arranged, so that the on-off of the waste liquid storage and the second liquid port and the on-off of the cleaning agent storage and the second liquid port are switched conveniently. The second liquid port is communicated with the first liquid port, so that the first switching device actually controls the on-off of the waste liquid storage device and the first liquid port and the on-off of the cleaning agent storage device and the first liquid port. When first switching device is in first state, first liquid mouth and waste liquid accumulator intercommunication, first liquid mouth and cleaning agent accumulator disconnection, like this, first power unit provides power and can make first liquid mouth aspirate the waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid accumulator in store, simultaneously because first liquid mouth and cleaning agent accumulator disconnection, consequently the waste liquid of first liquid mouth suction can not enter into in the cleaning agent accumulator. When first switching device was in the second state, first liquid mouth and cleaner accumulator intercommunication, first liquid mouth and waste liquid accumulator disconnection, like this, the second power unit provides power and can make the cleaner in the cleaner accumulator inject the container into through first liquid mouth in, simultaneously because first liquid mouth and waste liquid accumulator disconnection, consequently the cleaner can not directly enter into in the waste liquid accumulator.
As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the waste liquid treatment system includes a first flow channel and a second flow channel that are independent of each other; the first flow channel is communicated with the waste liquid storage and the cleaning head, and the second flow channel is communicated with the cleaning agent storage and the cleaning head; the cleaning head is provided with a suction port and a liquid injection port which are independent of each other, the suction port is communicated with the first flow passage, and the suction port is used for pumping the waste liquid in the container to the first flow passage; the liquid injection port is communicated with the second flow passage and is used for injecting the cleaning agent in the second flow passage into the container.
In the above technical scheme, because first runner is independent each other with the second runner, communicate in the suction mouth of first runner and communicate in the notes liquid mouth of second runner independent each other, so the waste liquid of suction mouth in from the container gets into waste liquid accumulator and cleaner reservoir through first runner in cleaner passes through the second runner and pours into the container into mutual noninterference into, suction mouth suction waste liquid and notes liquid mouth and pour into cleaner into simultaneously, like this, when annotating liquid mouth and pouring into cleaner into in the container, the suction mouth can aspirate the waste liquid in the container, and needn't wait to annotate the liquid mouth and accomplish to annotate the back suction mouth and begin the suction again after annotating liquid, can reduce latency, promote the cleaning efficiency.
As an optional technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the height of the liquid injection port is higher than that of the suction port.
In the above-described aspect, the height of the pouring port is made higher than the height of the suction port, so that the inner wall of the container can be cleaned when the pouring port pours liquid into the container. In addition, the height that the height of suction opening is less than annotate the height of liquid mouth also is convenient for the suction opening to be close to the diapire of container for the suction opening can be more fully to the waste liquid in the container aspirate, reduces the residue of waste liquid in the container.
As an optional technical scheme of this application embodiment, waste liquid treatment system includes the choke valve, the input of choke valve with the cleaner accumulator intercommunication, the output of choke valve with the cleaning head intercommunication.
In the technical scheme, the cleaning agent torrent can cause the cleaning head to spray, and the waste liquid in the container is easily splashed to cause pollution. Through setting up the choke valve, can prevent that the cleaner velocity of flow is too fast, prevent the cleaner torrent that causes when the circumstances such as pipeline blocking or second power pack are unusual.
As an optional technical scheme of this application embodiment, waste liquid treatment system includes the check valve, the input of check valve with the cleaning head intercommunication, the output of check valve with the waste liquid accumulator intercommunication.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the check valve, prevent that the waste liquid in the waste liquid accumulator from to the cleaning head backward flow for the waste liquid causes secondary pollution in the cleaning head enters into the container.
As an optional technical scheme of the embodiment of this application, the waste liquid accumulator has the gas vent, waste liquid processing system includes filtering the piece, filter the piece with the gas vent intercommunication, filter the piece and be used for filtering the exhaust harmful gas of gas vent.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the gas vent, can balance the atmospheric pressure in the waste liquid accumulator for the waste liquid that the cleaning head was taken out easily gets into in the waste liquid accumulator. Through setting up and filtering the piece, filter the exhaust harmful gas of gas vent, prevent that harmful gas from spilling over and causing environmental pollution or harm health.
As an optional solution of the embodiment of the present application, the first power unit includes a negative pressing member, the negative pressing member is communicated with the filter member, and the negative pressing member is used for drawing a negative pressure to the waste liquid storage to provide a power for the cleaning head to draw waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid storage.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, first power pack includes negative pressure spare, and negative pressure spare realizes with waste liquid accumulator inside intercommunication through with filtering a piece intercommunication. The negative pressure spare can give the negative pressure of bleeding to the waste liquid accumulator for the cleaning head that links to each other with the waste liquid accumulator produces the negative pressure, and then realizes the suction to the interior waste liquid of container. Through connecting negative pressure spare in filtering for can not take harmful gas out when negative pressure is taken out to the negative pressure spare, can avoid harmful gas to spill over and cause environmental pollution or harm health.
As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the waste liquid treatment system includes a second switching device, the second switching device has a third state and a fourth state, when the second switching device is in the third state, the cleaning head is communicated with the cleaning agent reservoir, and the cleaning head is disconnected from the atmosphere; when the second switching device is in a fourth state, the cleaning head is disconnected with the cleaning agent storage, and the cleaning head is communicated with the atmosphere; the second power unit is further used for providing power to enable gas in the atmosphere to enter from the second switching device and to be discharged from the cleaning head when the second switching device is in the fourth state.
In the technical scheme, the second switching device is arranged and can switch the cleaning head and the cleaning agent storage device to be on or off and the cleaning head and the atmosphere to be on or off. When the second switching device is in the third state, the cleaning head is communicated with the cleaning agent storage, and the cleaning head is disconnected with the atmosphere, so that the cleaning agent in the cleaning agent storage can be injected into the container through the cleaning head under the action of the second power unit. When the second switching device is in the fourth state, the cleaning head is disconnected with the cleaning agent storage, and the cleaning head is communicated with the atmosphere, so that gas in the atmosphere can enter from the second switching device under the action of the second power unit and is discharged from the cleaning head, and the gas can discharge the residual cleaning agent in the pipeline from the cleaning head, so that the liquid dropping of the cleaning head during subsequent operation is avoided.
As an optional technical scheme of this application embodiment, waste liquid processing system includes a plurality of cleaning heads, a plurality of cleaning heads all with the waste liquid accumulator reaches the cleaning agent accumulator intercommunication.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up a plurality of cleaning heads, be convenient for handle the waste liquid in a plurality of containers simultaneously, promote the treatment effeciency.
As an optional technical scheme of this application embodiment, the cleaning head includes the body, the one end of body be used for with waste liquid in the container is taken out extremely waste liquid accumulator and/or will the cleaner pours into the container, seted up flutedly on the terminal surface of one end, the recess intercommunication the inner wall and the outer wall of body.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up the recess of intercommunication body inner wall and outer wall on the terminal surface that stretches into the container at the body for the one end of body still can be through the waste liquid in the recess suction container when the diapire contact with the container, thereby avoid the one end of body to take place by the unable condition of suction waste liquid of the diapire shutoff of container when the diapire contact with the container.
As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the waste liquid treatment system includes a first detection unit, a second detection unit, a controller, and an alarm, where the first detection unit is configured to detect a waste liquid amount in the waste liquid reservoir; the second detection unit is used for detecting the cleaning agent amount in the cleaning agent storage; the controller is electrically connected with the first detection unit and the second detection unit and is used for sending out an alarm signal when the detection value of the first detection unit is larger than a first threshold value or the detection value of the second detection unit is smaller than a second threshold value; the alarm is electrically connected with the controller and used for giving an alarm when receiving the alarm signal.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, realize the detection to the waste liquid volume in the waste liquid accumulator through setting up first detecting element, be convenient for detect the waste liquid volume in the waste liquid accumulator. When the waste liquid amount in the waste liquid storage is larger than a first threshold value, the controller controls the alarm to give an alarm so as to give a prompt for discharging the waste liquid in the waste liquid storage. The second detection unit is arranged to detect the cleaning agent amount in the cleaning agent storage, so that the cleaning agent amount in the cleaning agent storage is convenient to detect. When the amount of the cleaning agent in the cleaning agent storage is smaller than a second threshold value, the controller controls the alarm to give an alarm so as to give a prompt for replenishing the cleaning agent in the cleaning agent storage.
As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the first detection unit is a weighing sensor, and the first detection unit is disposed at the bottom of the waste liquid storage; and/or the second detection unit is a weighing sensor and is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning agent storage.
In the technical scheme, the weighing sensor is adopted to measure the waste liquid amount in the waste liquid storage device and/or measure the cleaning agent amount in the cleaning agent storage device, so that the cost is lower while the reliability is higher.
As an optional technical scheme of this application embodiment, waste liquid processing system includes actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism connect in the cleaning head, actuating mechanism is used for adjusting the position of cleaning head in the space, so that the cleaning head can stretch into or withdraw from the container.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up actuating mechanism, be convenient for adjust the cleaning head to the position at container place to make the cleaning head stretch into or withdraw from the container, increase the flexibility that waste liquid processing system handled the waste liquid in to the container of different positions.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a treatment method, where the treatment method is based on the above-mentioned waste liquid treatment system, and the treatment method includes: drawing waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid storage through the cleaning head; injecting the cleaning agent into the container through the cleaning head; and pumping the waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid storage through the cleaning head again.
As an optional solution of the embodiment of the present application, in the step of pumping the waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid storage through the cleaning head, after the waste liquid in the container is pumped out, the first power unit is turned off in a delayed manner; and/or in the step of pumping the waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid storage through the cleaning head again, after the waste liquid in the container is pumped out, the first power unit is turned off in a delayed mode.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, close first power pack through the time delay, guarantee that the waste liquid in the pipeline between cleaning head and the waste liquid accumulator can be inhaled the waste liquid accumulator and store.
As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, after the step of injecting the cleaning agent into the container through the cleaning head, the processing method further includes: and introducing gas into the waste liquid treatment system so as to inject residual cleaning agent into the container from the cleaning head.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, through letting in gas to waste liquid treatment system, pour into the container with remaining cleaner into from the cleaning head, avoid the cleaner to remain in the pipeline, cleaning head dropping liquid when avoiding follow-up operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from the drawings without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a waste treatment system provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a waste liquid treatment system (with a filter element added to fig. 1) provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a waste liquid treatment system provided in an embodiment of the present application (with the addition of a first switching device to fig. 2);
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a waste liquid treatment system provided in an embodiment of the present application (a throttle valve is added to the system in FIG. 3);
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a waste liquid treatment system provided in an embodiment of the present application (with a check valve added to fig. 4);
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a waste liquid treatment system provided in an embodiment of the present application (with the addition of a second switching device to fig. 5);
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a waste liquid treatment system provided in an embodiment of the present application (with the addition of a first detection unit and a second detection unit on the basis of fig. 5);
fig. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a connection between a first detection unit and a second detection unit provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a connection between a driving mechanism and a cleaning head according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of position A of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of another waste treatment system provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of another liquid waste disposal system (the liquid inlet is higher than the suction inlet) according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 14 is a schematic flow chart of a processing method (step of adding gas) provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Icon: 10-a waste liquid treatment system; 100-a cleaning head; 110-a first fluid port; 120-first port; 130-a second port; 140-a suction port; 150-liquid injection port; 160-a tube body; 161-grooves; 170-a second liquid port; 200-a waste reservoir; 210-an exhaust port; 300-a cleaning agent reservoir; 310-air pressure balance tube; 400-a first power unit; 500-a second power unit; 610-a first switching device; 620-throttle valve; 630-a one-way valve; 640-a filter element; 650-second switching means; 710-a first detection unit; 720-a second detection unit; 730-a controller; 740-an alarm; 800-a drive mechanism; 810-a rack; 820-a lateral drive mechanism; 830-a vertical drive mechanism; 831-electric machine; 832-screw mandrel; 833-movable seat; 834-a guide rail; 835-a mounting seat; 910-a first flow channel; 920-second flow path.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like, refer to the orientation or positional relationship as shown in the drawings, or as conventionally placed in use of the product of the application, or as conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a waste liquid treatment system 10 for treating waste liquid in a container. The waste liquid treatment system 10 includes a cleaning head 100, a waste liquid storage 200, a cleaning agent storage 300, a first power unit 400, and a second power unit 500. The cleaning head 100 is adapted to extend into the container. A waste reservoir 200 is connected to the cleaning head 100, the waste reservoir 200 being for storing waste. A detergent reservoir 300 is connected to the cleaning head 100, the detergent reservoir 300 being for storing detergent. The first power unit 400 is used to provide power to cause the cleaning head 100 to draw waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid reservoir 200. The second power unit 500 is used to provide power to cause the cleaning head 100 to inject cleaning agent into the container.
A container refers to a vessel or structure to contain waste liquid. Common containers include sampling tubes, blood collection tubes, and waste fluid tanks. Common waste liquids include sample liquids, reagents, washing solutions, and mixtures thereof. The waste liquid treatment system 10 provided by this embodiment can handle the waste liquid in the container to wash the container, prevent that the waste liquid from remaining in the container and causing the influence to the next use of container or preventing to wait to abandon remaining waste liquid pollution environment or influence human health in the container.
The cleaning head 100 is a structure capable of sucking or injecting liquid by a power device. For example, cleaning head 100 may be a cleaning needle. In this embodiment, the cleaning head 100 can draw the waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid storage 200 under the action of the first power unit 400, and the cleaning head 100 can inject the cleaning agent in the cleaning agent storage 300 into the container under the action of the second power unit 500.
Waste reservoir 200 is a vessel or structure for storing waste. The waste liquid container 200 may be a waste liquid bottle, a waste liquid box, a waste liquid tank, or the like.
The cleaning agent reservoir 300 is a vessel or structure for storing cleaning agent. The cleaning agent storage 300 may be a cleaning agent storage bottle, a cleaning agent storage box, a cleaning agent storage tank, or the like.
The first power unit 400 is a structure or mechanism capable of providing power, and the power provided by the first power unit 400 enables the cleaning head 100 to draw the waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid reservoir 200. The first power unit 400 may be a pump body, and the first power unit 400 may also be a vacuum device.
Second power unit 500 is also a structure or mechanism capable of providing power that enables cleaning head 100 to inject the cleaning agent in cleaning agent reservoir 300 into the container to clean the container. The second power unit 500 may be a pump body, and the second power unit 500 may also be a vacuum device.
Waste liquid accumulator 200 can store the waste liquid, avoids waste liquid pollution operational environment. The cleaning agent reservoir 300 is capable of storing a cleaning agent to facilitate the supply of the cleaning agent to the cleaning head 100. The first power unit 400 is capable of providing power so that the cleaning head 100 pumps the waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid storage 200 for storage. The second power unit 500 can provide power to supply the cleaning agent stored in the cleaning agent storage 300 to the cleaning head 100, so that the cleaning head 100 can inject the cleaning agent into the container to clean the container and remove the residual waste liquid in the container. After cleaning the container, the first power unit 400 can provide power again, so that the cleaning head 100 pumps the waste liquid in the container into the waste liquid storage 200 again. The cleaning head 100 of the waste liquid treatment system 10 can play a role in both extracting waste liquid and injecting cleaning agent, one component can realize multiple functions, the structure of the waste liquid treatment system 10 can be simplified, and the cost of the waste liquid treatment system 10 is reduced, i.e. the structure of the waste liquid treatment system 10 is simple and the cost is low.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the waste liquid reservoir 200 is in communication with the cleaning head 100 via a pipeline, and the cleaning agent reservoir 300 is in communication with the cleaning head 100 via a pipeline. Optionally, the cleaning head 100 includes a first port 120, a second port 130, and a first fluid port 110, the first fluid port 110 being in communication with both the first port 120 and the second port 130. The waste reservoir 200 is in communication with the first port 120 via a conduit. The cleaning agent reservoir 300 communicates with the second port 130 through a pipe.
Referring to fig. 1, the second power unit 500 is a pump body, an input end of the second power unit 500 is communicated with the cleaning agent storage 300, and an output end of the second power unit 500 is communicated with the cleaning head 100. When the second power unit 500 is activated, the detergent in the detergent reservoir 300 may be pumped to the cleaning head 100 and injected into the container through the cleaning head 100.
In some embodiments, the air pressure balancing tube 310 is disposed on the cleaning agent storage 300, and the air pressure balancing tube 310 can balance the air pressure in the cleaning agent storage 300, so that the pump body can easily pump the cleaning agent in the cleaning agent storage 300 to the cleaning head 100 when providing power, and inject the cleaning agent into the container through the cleaning head 100.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the waste reservoir 200 has an exhaust port 210, and the exhaust port 210 is opened at an upper end of the waste reservoir 200. The vent hole is used for exhausting gas in the waste liquid storage 200. By providing the vent 210, the air pressure within the waste reservoir 200 can be balanced so that waste fluid drawn by the cleaning head 100 can easily enter the waste reservoir 200.
In some embodiments, the first power unit 400 comprises a negative pressure member, which is in communication with the air outlet 210 and is used to draw negative pressure to the waste reservoir 200, so that the cleaning head 100 connected to the waste reservoir 200 generates negative pressure, thereby realizing suction of waste liquid in the container.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the waste fluid treatment system 10 includes a filter 640, and the filter 640 is in communication with the exhaust port 210. The filter 640 filters the harmful gas discharged from the gas outlet 210.
The filter member 640 is a structure having a filtering action. The filter 640 mainly filters harmful gas contained in the air discharged from the air outlet 210.
Through setting up filter 640, filter the harmful gas of gas vent 210 exhaust, prevent that harmful gas from spilling over and causing environmental pollution or harm health.
Optionally, the negative pressure member is in communication with the filter member 640. Specifically, the negative pressure member is connected to the output end of the filtering member 640, and the negative pressure member is communicated with the inside of the waste liquid storage device 200 by being communicated with the filtering member 640. The negative pressure part extracts the negative pressure from the waste liquid storage 200 by extracting the negative pressure from the filtering part 640, so that the cleaning head 100 connected with the waste liquid storage 200 generates the negative pressure, and the waste liquid in the container is further sucked. Through connecting negative pressure spare in filtering piece 640 for harmful gas can not be taken out when negative pressure is taken out to the negative pressure spare, can avoid harmful gas to spill over and cause environmental pollution or harm health.
In other embodiments, the negative pressure part is communicated with the input end of the filter part 640, and after the negative pressure part extracts the negative pressure, harmful gas in the air is filtered by the filter part 640 and then is discharged into the atmosphere, so that the harmful gas is prevented from overflowing to cause environmental pollution or harm to human health.
Referring to fig. 2, the cleaning head 100 has a first liquid port 110. Cleaning agent entering the cleaning head 100 from the cleaning agent reservoir 300 can enter the container through the first liquid port 110. Waste fluid in the container can enter the cleaning head 100 through the first fluid port 110 and be transferred to the waste fluid storage 200, that is, the cleaning head 100 sucks the waste fluid in the container and injects cleaning agent into the container through the first fluid port 110. The first liquid port 110 serves as both an outlet for the cleaning head 100 to inject cleaning agent into the container and an inlet for waste liquid in the container to enter the cleaning head 100, so that the cleaning agent is injected and the waste liquid is extracted to share the first liquid port 110, one component can achieve multiple functions, and the structure of the waste liquid treatment system 10 is further simplified. In addition, the first liquid port 110 is shared by injecting the cleaning agent and extracting the waste liquid, so that the volume of the cleaning head 100 is smaller, the cleaning head 100 can extend into a container with a smaller caliber, the cleaning head can adapt to containers of more models, and the adaptability of the cleaning head 100 to containers of different models is improved. Moreover, the first liquid port 110 is shared by the cleaning agent injection and the waste liquid extraction, so that the cleaning head 100 is not easy to scratch and rub when extending into the container.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the cleaning head 100 further has a second liquid port 170, and the second liquid port 170 is communicated with the first liquid port 110. The waste fluid treatment system 10 further includes a first switching device 610, the first switching device 610 having a first state and a second state. When the first switching device 610 is in the first state, the second port 170 is in communication with the waste reservoir 200, and the second port 170 is disconnected from the detergent reservoir 300. When the first switching device 610 is in the second state, the second liquid port 170 is disconnected from the waste liquid reservoir 200, and the second liquid port 170 is communicated with the detergent reservoir 300.
The first switching device 610 is a device for switching the on/off of the waste liquid tank 200 and the second liquid port 170 and the on/off of the cleansing agent tank 300 and the second liquid port 170. Optionally, the first switching device 610 is a three-way valve. The first switching device 610 includes two inlets and one outlet. One of the inlets communicates with the waste reservoir 200, the other with the cleaning agent reservoir 300, and the outlet with the cleaning head 100. The two inlets are alternatively in communication with the outlet, corresponding to the two states of the first switching device 610. When the inlet and the outlet communicating with the waste reservoir 200 communicate, it corresponds to the first state of the first switching device 610. When the inlet in communication with the detergent reservoir 300 is in communication with the outlet, this corresponds to the second state of the first switching means 610.
Of course, in other embodiments, the first switching device 610 may also be a four-way valve, a five-way valve, a six-way valve, or the like.
The first switching device 610 is provided to switch the on/off of the waste liquid storage 200 and the second liquid port 170 and the on/off of the cleaning agent storage 300 and the second liquid port 170. Since the second liquid port 170 is communicated with the first liquid port 110, the first switching device 610 actually controls the on/off of the waste liquid storage 200 and the first liquid port 110 and the on/off of the cleaning agent storage 300 and the first liquid port 110. When the first switching device 610 is in the first state, the first liquid port 110 is communicated with the waste liquid storage 200, and the first liquid port 110 is disconnected from the detergent storage 300, so that the first power unit 400 provides power to enable the first liquid port 110 to suck the waste liquid in the container into the waste liquid storage 200 for storage, and meanwhile, the waste liquid sucked by the first liquid port 110 cannot enter the detergent storage 300 because the first liquid port 110 is disconnected from the detergent storage 300. When the first switching device 610 is in the second state, the first liquid port 110 is communicated with the detergent storage 300, and the first liquid port 110 is disconnected from the waste liquid storage 200, so that the second power unit 500 provides power to enable the detergent in the detergent storage 300 to be injected into the container through the first liquid port 110, and meanwhile, the detergent cannot directly enter the waste liquid storage 200 because the first liquid port 110 is disconnected from the waste liquid storage 200.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the waste fluid treatment system 10 includes a throttle valve 620, an input of the throttle valve 620 is in communication with the cleaning agent reservoir 300, and an output of the throttle valve 620 is in communication with the cleaning head 100.
The throttle valve 620 is a valve that controls the flow of fluid by changing the throttle section or the throttle length.
The cleaning agent surge may cause the cleaning head 100 to spray, which may easily cause the waste liquid in the container to spill and cause pollution. Through setting up choke valve 620, can prevent that the cleaner velocity of flow is too fast, prevent the cleaner torrent that causes when the circumstances such as pipeline blocking or second power unit 500 are unusual from taking place.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 4, the input end of the throttle valve 620 is communicated with the output end of the second power unit 500, and the output end of the throttle valve 620 is communicated with the first switching device 610 or the cleaning head 100.
Referring to FIG. 5, in some embodiments, the waste treatment system 10 includes a one-way valve 630, an input of the one-way valve 630 is in communication with the cleaning head 100, and an output of the one-way valve 630 is in communication with the waste reservoir 200.
The check valve 630 is a valve body that allows fluid to flow from its input to its output and prevents fluid from flowing from its output to its input.
By providing the check valve 630, the waste liquid in the waste liquid storage 200 is prevented from flowing back to the cleaning head 100, so that the waste liquid enters the container through the cleaning head 100 to cause secondary pollution.
Optionally, referring to fig. 5, in some embodiments, the input end of the one-way valve 630 is in communication with the cleaning head 100 through the first switching device 610, and the output end of the one-way valve 630 is in communication with the waste liquid reservoir 200.
Referring to fig. 6, in some embodiments, the waste liquid treatment system 10 includes a second switching device 650, and the second switching device 650 has a third state and a fourth state. When the second switching device 650 is in the third state, the cleaning head 100 is in communication with the cleaning agent reservoir 300, and the cleaning head 100 is disconnected from the atmosphere. When the second switching device 650 is in the fourth state, the cleaning head 100 is disconnected from the cleaning agent reservoir 300, and the cleaning head 100 is connected to the atmosphere. The second power unit 500 is also used to provide power to allow atmospheric gas to enter from the second switching device 650 and exit from the cleaning head 100 when the second switching device 650 is in the fourth state.
The second switching device 650 is a device for switching the cleaning head 100 and the cleaning agent reservoir 300 and the cleaning head 100 and the atmosphere. Optionally, the second switching device 650 is a three-way valve. The second switching device 650 includes two inlets and one outlet. One of the inlets communicates with the cleaning agent reservoir 300, the other inlet communicates with the atmosphere, and the outlet communicates with the cleaning head 100. The two inlets are alternatively in communication with the outlet, corresponding to the two states of the second switching device 650. When the inlet in communication with the detergent reservoir 300 is in communication with the outlet, this corresponds to the third state of the second switching means 650. When the inlet communicating with the atmosphere communicates with the outlet, a second state of the second switching device 650 is corresponded.
Of course, in other embodiments, the second switching device 650 may also be a four-way valve, a five-way valve, a six-way valve, or the like.
By providing the second switching device 650, the second switching device 650 can switch the cleaning head 100 and the cleaning agent storage 300 to be on or off and the cleaning head 100 and the atmosphere to be on or off. When the second switching device 650 is in the third state, the cleaning head 100 is in communication with the cleaning agent reservoir 300, and the cleaning head 100 is disconnected from the atmosphere, so that the cleaning agent in the cleaning agent reservoir 300 can be injected into the container through the cleaning head 100 under the action of the second power unit 500. When the second switching device 650 is in the fourth state, the cleaning head 100 is disconnected from the cleaning agent storage 300, and the cleaning head 100 is communicated with the atmosphere, so that the gas in the atmosphere can enter from the second switching device 650 and be discharged from the cleaning head 100 under the action of the second power unit 500, and the gas can discharge the residual cleaning agent in the pipeline from the cleaning head 100, thereby avoiding the dripping of the cleaning head 100 during the subsequent operation.
Referring to fig. 7 in conjunction with fig. 8, in some embodiments, the waste liquid treatment system 10 includes a first detection unit 710, a second detection unit 720, a controller 730 and an alarm 740. The first detection unit 710 is used to detect the amount of waste liquid in the waste liquid storage 200. The second detection unit 720 is used for detecting the amount of the washing agent in the washing agent reservoir 300. The controller 730 is electrically connected to the first detection unit 710 and the second detection unit 720, and the controller 730 is configured to send an alarm signal when a detection value of the first detection unit 710 is greater than a first threshold value or a detection value of the second detection unit 720 is less than a second threshold value. An alarm 740 is electrically connected to the controller 730, the alarm 740 being configured to alarm when it receives an alarm signal.
The first detection unit 710 is a detection structure capable of detecting the amount of waste liquid in the waste liquid tank 200. For example, the first detection unit 710 may include a photoelectric sensor, and the first detection unit 710 determines the amount of waste liquid in the waste liquid tank 200 by determining the liquid level of waste liquid in the waste liquid tank 200.
The second detection unit 720 is a detection structure capable of detecting the amount of the detergent in the detergent reservoir 300. For example, the second detection unit 720 may include a camera and a graphic processing module, and the camera is electrically connected to the graphic processing module. The camera may capture an image of the cleaning agent reservoir 300 and the graphics processing module may then capture the amount of cleaning agent in the cleaning agent reservoir 300 by processing the image.
The controller 730 is a master device that controls the operation of a target according to a predetermined program. The Controller 730 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), an Electronic Control Unit (ECU), a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), or the like.
Alarm 740 is a product that alerts or warns people that something should be done in the form of sound, light, air pressure, etc. to prevent or prevent the consequences of an event. For example, the alarm 740 may be a buzzer. As another example, alarm 740 includes a plurality of colored LED lights that illuminate different colors to provide an alarm.
The detection of the amount of waste liquid in the waste liquid storage 200 is realized by arranging the first detection unit 710, so that the amount of waste liquid in the waste liquid storage 200 can be conveniently detected. When the amount of waste liquid in waste reservoir 200 is greater than the first threshold, controller 730 controls alarm 740 to alarm to give a prompt to drain waste reservoir 200. The second detection unit 720 is arranged to detect the amount of the detergent in the detergent reservoir 300, so that the amount of the detergent in the detergent reservoir 300 can be detected conveniently. When the amount of the cleaning agent in the cleaning agent reservoir 300 is less than the second threshold, the controller 730 controls the alarm 740 to alarm to give an indication to replenish the cleaning agent in the cleaning agent reservoir 300.
In some embodiments, the first detection unit 710 is a load cell, and the first detection unit 710 is disposed at the bottom of the waste reservoir 200. And/or the second sensing unit 720 is a load cell, the second sensing unit 720 being placed at the bottom of the detergent reservoir 300.
The load cell is a detecting instrument capable of measuring the weight of a target member. The use of a load cell to measure the amount of waste fluid in the waste reservoir 200 and/or the amount of detergent in the detergent reservoir 300 provides a higher reliability and at a lower cost. Specifically, when the load cell detects that the weight of waste reservoir 200 is greater than the first threshold, indicating that the amount of waste liquid in waste reservoir 200 is large and is about to reach or has reached the maximum storage value of waste reservoir 200, controller 730 controls alarm 740 to issue an alarm to indicate that waste liquid in waste reservoir 200 is drained. When the load cell detects that the weight of the washer reservoir 300 is less than the second threshold, indicating that the amount of washer in the washer reservoir 300 is low, is about to be depleted, or has been depleted, the controller 730 controls the alarm 740 to alarm, giving an indication to replenish the washer in the washer reservoir 300.
Referring to fig. 9, in some embodiments, the waste liquid treatment system 10 includes a driving mechanism 800, the driving mechanism 800 is connected to the cleaning head 100, and the driving mechanism 800 is used for adjusting the position of the cleaning head 100 in the space so that the cleaning head 100 can extend into or withdraw from the container. By providing the driving mechanism 800, the cleaning head 100 can be conveniently adjusted to the position of the container, so that the cleaning head 100 can extend into or withdraw from the container, and the flexibility of the waste liquid treatment system 10 in treating waste liquid in containers at different positions is increased.
Optionally, drive mechanism 800 includes a frame 810, a lateral drive mechanism 820, and a vertical drive mechanism 830. The horizontal driving mechanism 820 is connected to the rack 810 and the vertical driving mechanism 830, and the horizontal driving mechanism 820 can drive the vertical driving mechanism 830 to move horizontally relative to the rack 810. The vertical driving mechanism 830 is connected to the cleaning head 100, and the vertical driving mechanism 830 can drive the cleaning head 100 to move vertically relative to the frame 810. Thus, the cleaning head 100 can be moved in the lateral and vertical directions by the cooperation of the lateral driving mechanism 820 and the vertical driving mechanism 830.
In some embodiments, the lateral drive mechanism 820 includes a drive member coupled to a drive pulley of a pulley mechanism and a pulley mechanism, and the vertical drive mechanism 830 is coupled to a belt of the pulley mechanism. When the driving member moves, the driving member can drive the driving wheel of the belt wheel mechanism to rotate, the driving wheel of the belt wheel mechanism is matched with the driven wheel to realize the movement of the transmission belt, and then the vertical moving mechanism is driven to move transversely relative to the rack 810. In order to improve the moving stability of the vertical moving mechanism, a slide rail extending in the transverse direction may be further disposed on the frame 810, so that the slide rail is in sliding fit with the vertical moving mechanism.
Referring to fig. 9, in some embodiments, the vertical moving mechanism includes a motor 831, a screw 832, a movable seat 833, a guide rail 834, and a mounting seat 835. Wherein, the mounting base 835 is connected to the transverse driving mechanism 820, and the guide rail 834 is connected to the mounting base 835 and extends along the vertical direction. The movable seat 833 is slidably engaged with the guide rail 834, so that the movable seat 833 is longitudinally movably disposed on the mounting seat 835. The cleaning head 100 is connected to the movable holder 833. The motor 831 is installed in the mount 835, the output end of the motor 831 is connected with one end of the lead screw 832, the other end of the lead screw 832 is rotatably arranged in the mount 835, and the movable seat 833 is in threaded connection with the lead screw 832. When the motor 831 rotates, the screw 832 is driven to rotate, and the movable seat 833 can only vertically move relative to the mounting seat 835, but cannot rotate relative to the mounting seat 835, so that the movable seat 833 in threaded connection with the screw 832 is driven by the screw 832 to vertically move relative to the mounting seat 835, and further drives the cleaning head 100 connected with the movable seat 833 to vertically move.
It should be noted that the embodiments of the lateral drive mechanism 820 and the vertical drive mechanism 830 may be interchanged. In addition, the horizontal driving mechanism 820 and the vertical driving mechanism 830 may further include linear driving members such as a linear electric cylinder, a linear air cylinder, and a linear oil cylinder, which are directly driven to realize the horizontal movement or the vertical movement. Additionally, drive mechanism 800 may also include a longitudinal drive mechanism to effect longitudinal movement of cleaning head 100. The specific structure of the longitudinal driving mechanism can refer to the transverse driving mechanism 820 and the vertical driving mechanism 830, which are not described herein again. Thus, the cleaning head 100 can be moved in the lateral, longitudinal and vertical directions, and three-axis movement of the cleaning head 100 in space is realized.
Referring to fig. 9, in some embodiments, the waste liquid treatment system 10 includes a plurality of cleaning heads 100, and each of the plurality of cleaning heads 100 is in communication with a waste liquid reservoir 200 and a cleaning agent reservoir 300. Through setting up a plurality of cleaning heads 100, be convenient for handle the waste liquid in a plurality of containers simultaneously, promote the treatment effeciency.
Referring to fig. 9 in conjunction with fig. 10, in some embodiments, the cleaning head 100 includes a tube 160 having one end for drawing waste fluid from the container to the waste reservoir 200 and/or injecting cleaning agent into the container. A groove 161 is formed on the end surface of the one end, and the groove 161 communicates the inner wall and the outer wall of the tube 160. Through set up the recess 161 of intercommunication body 160 inner wall and outer wall on the terminal surface that stretches into the container of body 160 for the one end of body 160 still can be through the waste liquid in the suction vessel of recess 161 when contacting with the diapire of container, thereby avoid the one end of body 160 to be taken place by the unable condition of suction waste liquid of the diapire shutoff of container when contacting with the diapire of container.
In other embodiments, one end of the tube 160 is used for pumping the waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid storage 200 and/or injecting the cleaning agent into the container, and a through hole is formed on the circumferential surface of the tube 160, and the through hole penetrates through the inner wall and the outer wall of the tube 160, and the through hole is formed near the one end. The waste liquid in the container can still be sucked through the through holes when one end of the tube body 160 is in contact with the bottom wall of the container, and the situation that the waste liquid cannot be sucked due to the fact that one end of the tube body 160 is plugged by the bottom wall of the container when the end of the tube body is in contact with the bottom wall of the container is avoided.
Some of the above embodiments provide that the waste treatment system 10 operates as follows:
first, the cleaning head 100 is inserted into the container by the driving mechanism 800 such that the first liquid port 110 is close to the bottom of the container. After the first switching device 610 is switched to the first state, the first power unit 400 is activated to provide power to the cleaning head 100 to draw the waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid storage 200. After the waste liquid in the container is sucked, the first power unit 400 is stopped after delaying for 5-10 s, and the waste liquid in the pipeline is ensured to be sucked into the waste liquid storage 200. The first switching device 610 is then switched to the second state, the second switching device 650 is switched to the third state, and the driving mechanism 800 adjusts the position of the cleaning head 100 so that the first port 110 is close to the top of the container. The second power unit 500 is activated to provide power to the cleaning head 100 to inject cleaning agent into the container. And then the second switching device 650 is switched to the fourth state, the second power unit 500 provides power to make the gas in the atmosphere enter from the second switching device 650 and be discharged from the cleaning head 100 under the action of the second power unit 500, and the gas can discharge the residual cleaning agent in the pipeline from the cleaning head 100, so as to avoid the dripping of the cleaning head 100 in the subsequent operation. The first fluid port 110 of the cleaning head 100 is then adjusted by the drive mechanism 800 to be near the bottom of the container. When the first switching device 610 is switched to the first state again, the first power unit 400 is activated to provide power to the cleaning head 100 to pump the waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid storage 200. After the waste liquid in the container is sucked, the first power unit 400 is stopped after delaying for 5-10 s, the waste liquid in the pipeline is ensured to be sucked into the waste liquid storage device 200, and the treatment of the waste liquid in the container can be completed.
Referring to fig. 11, in some embodiments, the waste liquid treatment system 10 includes a first flow channel 910 and a second flow channel 920 that are independent of each other. The first flow channel 910 is connected to the waste liquid container 200 and the cleaning head 100, and the second flow channel 920 is connected to the cleaning agent container 300 and the cleaning head 100. The cleaning head 100 has a suction port 140 and a liquid injection port 150 which are independent of each other, the suction port 140 communicates with the first flow path 910, and the suction port 140 is used for drawing the waste liquid in the container to the first flow path 910. The liquid inlet 150 communicates with the second flow path 920, and the liquid inlet 150 is used for injecting the cleaning agent in the second flow path 920 into the container.
The "first flow channel 910 and the second flow channel 920 which are independent of each other" means that the first flow channel 910 and the second flow channel 920 do not share a common portion, and the waste liquid flowing in the first flow channel 910 and the cleaning agent flowing in the second flow channel 920 do not interfere with each other.
The phrase "the cleaning head 100 has the suction port 140 and the liquid pouring port 150 which are independent of each other" means that the cleaning head 100 is provided with the suction port 140 for sucking the waste liquid and the liquid pouring port 150 for pouring the cleaning agent into the container separately, and the suction port 140 and the liquid pouring port 150 are two different openings.
Because the first flow channel 910 and the second flow channel 920 are independent of each other, and the suction port 140 communicating with the first flow channel 910 and the injection port 150 communicating with the second flow channel 920 are independent of each other, the waste liquid pumped from the container by the suction port 140 enters the waste liquid storage 200 and the cleaning agent in the cleaning agent storage 300 through the first flow channel 910 and is injected into the container through the injection port 150 through the second flow channel 920 without mutual interference, and the suction port 140 can simultaneously suck the waste liquid and the injection port 150 can inject the cleaning agent, so that when the injection port 150 injects the cleaning agent into the container, the suction port 140 can suck the waste liquid in the container, and the suction port 140 does not need to start sucking after the injection port 150 completes injection, thereby reducing the waiting time and improving the cleaning efficiency.
In some embodiments, the first flow passage 910 is a conduit connecting the cleaning head 100 and the waste reservoir 200. The second flow passage 920 is a pipe connecting the cleaning head 100 and the cleaning agent reservoir 300. The cleaning head 100 includes two tubes 160, one tube 160 communicating with the conduit connecting the cleaning head 100 and the waste reservoir 200 and forming a suction port 140 at its end remote from the conduit connecting the cleaning head 100 and the waste reservoir 200. The other tube 160 communicates with a pipe connecting the cleaning head 100 and the detergent reservoir 300, and forms a liquid pouring port 150 at its end remote from the pipe connecting the cleaning head 100 and the detergent reservoir 300.
Referring to FIG. 12, in some embodiments, the liquid injection port 150 is higher than the suction port 140.
"the height of the liquid pouring port 150 is higher than the height of the suction port 140" may also be understood as meaning that the length of the liquid pouring port 150 from the main body portion of the cleaning head 100 is shorter than the length of the suction port 140 from the main body portion of the cleaning head 100.
By making the height of the pouring port 150 higher than the height of the suction port 140, the inner wall of the container can be cleaned when the pouring port 150 pours liquid into the container. In addition, the height of the suction port 140 is lower than that of the liquid injection port 150, so that the suction port 140 is close to the bottom wall of the container, the waste liquid in the container can be sufficiently sucked by the suction port 140, and the residual of the waste liquid in the container is reduced.
The waste liquid treatment system 10 as shown in fig. 12 is operated as follows:
first, the cleaning head 100 is extended into the container by the driving mechanism 800 so that the suction port 140 is close to the bottom of the container. First power unit 400 is then activated to provide power to cause cleaning head 100 to draw waste liquid from the container into waste reservoir 200. After the waste liquid in the container is sucked, the first power unit 400 is stopped after delaying for 5-10 s, and the waste liquid in the pipeline is ensured to be sucked into the waste liquid storage 200. The second switching device 650 is then switched to a third state. The second power unit 500 is activated to provide power to the cleaning head 100 to inject cleaning agent into the container. After the cleaning agent is submerged a certain distance (e.g. 3-5 mm) through the suction port 140, the first power unit 400 is activated to provide power to make the cleaning head 100 pump the waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid storage 200. At this time, the first power unit 400 and the second power unit 500 are simultaneously operated. Here, the power levels of the first power unit 400 and the second power unit 500 are optionally similar or identical, so that the liquid level in the container remains constant. After the first power unit 400 and the second power unit 500 are simultaneously operated for a certain period of time, the injection of the cleaning agent is completed. The second switching device 650 is switched to the fourth state, the second power unit 500 provides power, so that air in the atmosphere enters from the second switching device 650 and is discharged from the cleaning head 100 under the action of the second power unit 500, the air can discharge residual cleaning agent in the pipeline from the cleaning head 100, and the cleaning head 100 is prevented from dripping in subsequent operation. Afterwards, the second power unit 500 stops working first, the first power unit 400 continues working, and the first power unit 400 is stopped after delaying for 5-10 s until the waste liquid in the container is pumped, so that the waste liquid in the pipeline is ensured to be sucked into the waste liquid storage 200, and the treatment of the waste liquid in the container can be completed.
Referring to fig. 13, the present embodiment further provides a treatment method based on the above-mentioned waste liquid treatment system 10. The processing method comprises the following steps:
step S1: pumping the waste liquid in the container to a waste liquid storage 200 through the cleaning head 100;
step S2: injecting a cleaning agent into the container through the cleaning head 100;
step S3: the waste liquid in the container is pumped out again to the waste liquid reservoir 200 by the cleaning head 100.
In some embodiments, in the step of drawing the waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid tank 200 through the cleaning head 100, the first power unit 400 is turned off with a delay after the waste liquid in the container is completely drawn. And/or in the step of pumping the waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid storage 200 again through the cleaning head 100, the first power unit 400 is turned off with a delay after the waste liquid in the container is pumped out.
The delayed turning off of the first power unit 400 means that the first power unit 400 is turned off after waiting for a predetermined time after the waste liquid in the container is completely pumped out. The preset time can be selected according to actual conditions. For example, the preset time can be 5-10 s.
By delaying the closing of the first power unit 400, it is ensured that waste fluid in the line between the cleaning head 100 and the waste reservoir 200 can be sucked into the waste reservoir 200 for storage.
Referring to fig. 14, in some embodiments, after the step of injecting the cleaning agent into the container through the cleaning head 100, the processing method further includes:
s4: gas is introduced into the waste fluid treatment system 10 to inject residual cleaning agent from the cleaning head 100 into the vessel.
By introducing gas into the waste liquid treatment system 10, residual cleaning agent is injected into the container from the cleaning head 100, so that the cleaning agent is prevented from remaining in the pipeline, and the cleaning head 100 is prevented from dripping during subsequent operation.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (18)

1. A waste treatment system for treating waste liquid in a container, comprising:
a cleaning head for extending into the container;
a waste reservoir connected to the cleaning head, the waste reservoir for storing waste;
the cleaning agent storage is connected with the cleaning head and used for storing cleaning agent;
a first power unit for providing power to cause the cleaning head to draw waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid storage;
and the second power unit is used for providing power so that the cleaning head injects the cleaning agent into the container.
2. The waste fluid treatment system of claim 1, wherein the cleaning head has a first fluid port through which the cleaning agent entering the cleaning head from the cleaning agent reservoir can enter the container;
waste fluid in the container can enter the cleaning head through the first fluid port and be transferred to the waste reservoir.
3. The waste fluid treatment system of claim 2, wherein the cleaning head further has a second fluid port in communication with the first fluid port;
the waste liquid treatment system also comprises a first switching device, the first switching device is provided with a first state and a second state, when the first switching device is in the first state, the second liquid port is communicated with the waste liquid storage, and the second liquid port is disconnected with the cleaning agent storage; when the first switching device is in the second state, the second liquid port is disconnected with the waste liquid storage, and the second liquid port is communicated with the cleaning agent storage.
4. The waste liquid treatment system according to claim 1, comprising a first flow channel and a second flow channel which are independent of each other;
the first flow passage is communicated with the waste liquid storage and the cleaning head, and the second flow passage is communicated with the cleaning agent storage and the cleaning head;
the cleaning head is provided with a suction port and a liquid injection port which are independent of each other, the suction port is communicated with the first flow passage, and the suction port is used for pumping the waste liquid in the container to the first flow passage; the liquid injection port is communicated with the second flow passage and is used for injecting the cleaning agent in the second flow passage into the container.
5. The liquid waste treatment system according to claim 4, wherein the liquid injection port has a height higher than that of the suction port.
6. The waste treatment system of claim 1, comprising a throttle valve, an input of the throttle valve being in communication with the cleaning agent reservoir and an output of the throttle valve being in communication with the cleaning head.
7. The waste treatment system of claim 1, comprising a one-way valve having an input in communication with the cleaning head and an output in communication with the waste reservoir.
8. The waste liquid treatment system of claim 1, wherein the waste liquid reservoir has a vent, and wherein the waste liquid treatment system includes a filter element in communication with the vent, the filter element configured to filter harmful gases exiting the vent.
9. The waste treatment system of claim 8, wherein the first power unit includes a negative pressure member in communication with the filter member, the negative pressure member for drawing negative pressure to the waste reservoir to provide power to the cleaning head to draw waste from the container to the waste reservoir.
10. The waste treatment system of claim 1, comprising a second switch having a third state and a fourth state, wherein when the second switch is in the third state, the cleaning head is in communication with the cleaning agent reservoir, and wherein the cleaning head is disconnected from the atmosphere; when the second switching device is in a fourth state, the cleaning head is disconnected with the cleaning agent storage, and the cleaning head is communicated with the atmosphere;
the second power unit is further used for providing power to enable gas in the atmosphere to enter from the second switching device and to be discharged from the cleaning head when the second switching device is in the fourth state.
11. The waste treatment system of claim 1, comprising a plurality of cleaning heads each in communication with the waste reservoir and the cleaning agent reservoir.
12. The waste liquid treatment system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning head comprises a tube, one end of the tube is used for pumping the waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid storage and/or injecting the cleaning agent into the container, a groove is formed in an end face of the one end, and the groove is communicated with an inner wall and an outer wall of the tube.
13. The liquid waste treatment system of claim 1, comprising:
a first detection unit for detecting the amount of waste liquid in the waste liquid reservoir;
the second detection unit is used for detecting the cleaning agent amount in the cleaning agent storage;
the controller is electrically connected with the first detection unit and the second detection unit and is used for sending out an alarm signal when the detection value of the first detection unit is larger than a first threshold value or the detection value of the second detection unit is smaller than a second threshold value;
and the alarm is electrically connected with the controller and used for giving an alarm when receiving the alarm signal.
14. The waste fluid treatment system of claim 13, wherein the first detection unit is a load cell, the first detection unit being disposed at a bottom of the waste reservoir; and/or
The second detection unit is a weighing sensor and is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning agent storage.
15. The waste treatment system of claim 1, comprising a drive mechanism coupled to the cleaning head for adjusting the position of the cleaning head within the space to enable the cleaning head to extend into or exit the container.
16. A treatment method based on the waste liquid treatment system according to any one of claims 1 to 15, the treatment method comprising:
drawing waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid storage through the cleaning head;
injecting the cleaning agent into the container through the cleaning head;
and pumping the waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid storage through the cleaning head again.
17. The process of claim 16, wherein in the step of drawing the waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid storage through the cleaning head, the first power unit is turned off with a delay after the waste liquid in the container is completely drawn; and/or
In the step of drawing the waste liquid in the container to the waste liquid storage again through the cleaning head, the first power unit is turned off with a delay after the waste liquid in the container is completely drawn.
18. The process of claim 16, wherein after the step of injecting the cleaning agent into the vessel through the cleaning head, the process further comprises: and introducing gas into the waste liquid treatment system so as to inject residual cleaning agent into the container from the cleaning head.
CN202210301629.4A 2022-03-25 2022-03-25 Waste liquid treatment system and treatment method Pending CN114669565A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210301629.4A CN114669565A (en) 2022-03-25 2022-03-25 Waste liquid treatment system and treatment method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210301629.4A CN114669565A (en) 2022-03-25 2022-03-25 Waste liquid treatment system and treatment method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114669565A true CN114669565A (en) 2022-06-28

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103487361A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-01-01 爱威科技股份有限公司 Counting chamber pump valve system
CN204346897U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-20 茂名市食品药品检验所 A kind of automatic cleaning and sampling device being applicable to photometry
CN105436166A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-30 郝东辉 Acid steaming cleaning device internally provided with temperature sensor
CN205215798U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-05-11 成都迪澳生物科技有限公司 Wash suction machine
CN105945018A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-21 广州埃克森生物科技有限公司 Biochemical analyzer automatic cleaning method and device
CN206132787U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-04-26 安图实验仪器(郑州)有限公司 Be used for abluent sleeve elution needle of reaction cup
CN107953670A (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-04-24 精工爱普生株式会社 Liquid ejection apparatus, cleaning device and cleaning method
CN108856112A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-11-23 迈克医疗电子有限公司 Magnetic bead cleaning method and device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103487361A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-01-01 爱威科技股份有限公司 Counting chamber pump valve system
CN204346897U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-05-20 茂名市食品药品检验所 A kind of automatic cleaning and sampling device being applicable to photometry
CN205215798U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-05-11 成都迪澳生物科技有限公司 Wash suction machine
CN105436166A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-30 郝东辉 Acid steaming cleaning device internally provided with temperature sensor
CN105945018A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-09-21 广州埃克森生物科技有限公司 Biochemical analyzer automatic cleaning method and device
CN107953670A (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-04-24 精工爱普生株式会社 Liquid ejection apparatus, cleaning device and cleaning method
CN206132787U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-04-26 安图实验仪器(郑州)有限公司 Be used for abluent sleeve elution needle of reaction cup
CN108856112A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-11-23 迈克医疗电子有限公司 Magnetic bead cleaning method and device

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