CN114642135A - Building rainwater circulation and green maintenance system of planting - Google Patents

Building rainwater circulation and green maintenance system of planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114642135A
CN114642135A CN202210172201.4A CN202210172201A CN114642135A CN 114642135 A CN114642135 A CN 114642135A CN 202210172201 A CN202210172201 A CN 202210172201A CN 114642135 A CN114642135 A CN 114642135A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
green
water
planting
water collecting
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210172201.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛显友
齐莲荣
单波
薛子裕
毛显锋
阳文峰
毛显露
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Zhejiang Shangyi Construction Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Shangyi Construction Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Shangyi Construction Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Shangyi Construction Co ltd
Priority to CN202210172201.4A priority Critical patent/CN114642135A/en
Publication of CN114642135A publication Critical patent/CN114642135A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/027Pots connected in horizontal rows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/047Spraying of liquid fertilisers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

The invention relates to a building rainwater circulation and green plant maintenance system, which comprises a water collecting device, a water storage device and a maintenance device, wherein the water collecting device is arranged on the roof of a building house, the water storage device is communicated with the water storage device through a pipeline, the water storage device is arranged in a building, and a water source in the water storage device is used by the maintenance device; the water collecting device comprises a water collecting tank transversely arranged on the roof surface, and a passive water collecting assembly and an active water collecting assembly are arranged in the water collecting tank, collect rainwater and moisture in the air and flow through the water storage device; maintenance device includes green frame of planting, green planting is provided with the green layer of planting of multilayer on the frame, green layer of planting disposes the subassembly that shelters from that can cover, green layer below of planting is provided with first liquid case and the second that connects the liquid case, green planting layer top is provided with the watering subassembly, the watering subassembly supplies green layer of planting to use, and this rainwater circulation and green maintenance system of planting can not catchment in rainy day or weather but the higher condition of air humidity, save the water resource, and water is automatic to utilize green in planting the maintenance, and air-purifying prolongs the green life-span of planting.

Description

Building rainwater circulation and green maintenance system of planting
Technical Field
The invention relates to a building rainwater circulation and green plant maintenance system.
Background
There are many at present for purifying the environment, plant green planting indoor or balcony, beautify the environment in the air-purifying, it needs maintenance personnel to look after at regularly to plant green planting, maintenance personnel can't be planted green because work or department are propped and are maintained, can influence the effective life-span of planting, look after green planting and need a large amount of water resources, what to the uncontrollable water yield of watering of water resource, water excessively simultaneously, rot easily to the root of green planting, artifical maintenance causes too much manpower or the waste of resource easily, simultaneously because indoor or balcony planting space is limited, it has certain restriction to like the maintenance personnel of green planting to plant very much.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a building rainwater circulation and green plant maintenance system which can collect water in rainy days or under the condition that the weather is not rainy but the air humidity is higher, so that the water resource is saved, water is automatically utilized in green plant maintenance, the air is purified, and the service life of green plants is prolonged.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a building rainwater circulation and green plant maintenance system comprises a water collecting device, a water storage device and a maintenance device, wherein the water collecting device is arranged on the roof of a building house, the water storage device is communicated with the water storage device through a pipeline, the water storage device is arranged in a building, and a water source in the water storage device is used by the maintenance device;
the water collecting device comprises a water collecting tank transversely arranged on the roof surface, and a passive water collecting assembly and an active water collecting assembly are arranged in the water collecting tank, collect rainwater and moisture in the air and flow through the water storage device;
maintenance device includes green frame of planting, green planting is provided with the green layer of planting of multilayer on the frame, green planting layer disposes the subassembly that shelters from that can cover, green planting layer below is provided with first liquid case and the second that connects and connects the liquid case, green planting layer top is provided with the watering subassembly, the watering subassembly supplies green planting layer to use.
Further, the initiative subassembly that catchments includes the catch basin, the catch basin bottom is provided with and filters the piece, it includes filter screen and sedimentation layer to filter the piece, the catch basin side is provided with pipeline intercommunication water storage device, sedimentation layer bottom is connected with the drain pipe, the drain pipe top is provided with the battery valve.
Further, passive water collecting component includes liftable support frame and the piece of fetching water, is provided with the button that control support frame goes up and down in the building, the piece of fetching water includes box and the lower box that has the cavity, lower box bottom portion is provided with the small opening, go up the box cover in box cavity down, and go up box periphery and box inner wall slidable joint down, be provided with the material of fetching water in the box cavity down, can receive the weight of box and squeeze the material of fetching water and arrange into the catch basin when the material of fetching water absorbs moisture.
Further, water storage device includes water storage chamber and nutrient solution case, the water storage intracavity is provided with the suction pump, the nutrient solution incasement is provided with the drawing liquid pump, the watering subassembly is all connected to suction pump and drawing liquid pump, and the building wallboard is provided with the cavity, water storage chamber and nutrient solution case are placed in the cavity, and cavity department is provided with the shielding plate.
Further, the watering subassembly is including setting up the mobilizable frame that waters on green frame of planting, mobilizable frame top of watering is provided with a plurality of interfaces, and first interface one end is connected the suction pump, and the other end is connected with first horizontal pipeline, first horizontal pipeline is provided with a plurality of spray holes towards the green direction of planting the layer, and the drawing liquid pump is connected to second interface one end, and the horizontal pipeline of second is connected to the other end, the horizontal pipeline of second is provided with a plurality of spray holes towards the green direction of planting the layer, mobilizable frame that waters corresponds the green space of planting between the layer all is provided with and connects the liquid ware, connect the liquid ware bottom to dispose and spray the hole.
Furthermore, a conical cavity is formed in the bottom of the movable watering frame, corresponding to the last green plant layer, and is provided with two liquid discharge pipes, the first liquid discharge pipe is connected with the first liquid receiving box, and the second liquid discharge pipe is connected with the second liquid receiving box.
Furthermore, the green layer of planting includes the platform, be provided with on the platform be provided with the soil basin of establishing the formation by the dog encloses in line on the platform, soil pelvic floor portion is provided with the liquid membrane that permeates, the dog is pegged graft with the platform.
Further, the shielding component is a foldable awning.
Further, the water catch bowl is the frustum shape, the water catch bowl upper end is provided with the arc and keeps off the lid, the arc keeps off the lid and disposes the bracing piece, the bracing piece sets up on box down, the bracing piece goes up and down with box down synchronous, the area that the arc kept off the lid is greater than the area of port on the water catch bowl, the arc keeps off the lid edge and is provided with waterproof circle.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through being provided with water-collecting device on the building roof, can be under the condition of rainwater weather, some rainwater can be along in the roofing flow direction water catch bowl, get into the catch basin and carry out an initiative catchment, convenient and fast acquires cloud water, but owing to there is the weather condition that does not rain for a long time and air humidity is high, carry out passive catchment, form liquid water with the moisture in the air, store water, be used for green maintenance of planting, increase the mode of catchmenting, improve the catchmenting volume, reduce the use to domestic water, and water economy resource.
2. Maintenance device includes green frame of planting, green planting has the green layer of planting of multilayer on the frame, green layer of planting is provided with adjustable soil basin, adjust the condition of soil basin according to green size of planting, green planting is provided with automatic watering subassembly on the frame, the watering subassembly is once regularly sprayed the volume and can be permeated to each layer green layer of planting by the successive layer, unnecessary water or nutrient solution are retrieved and can be retrieved among the water storage device, to resource sustained use, to the green effective life who plants of regular maintenance extension of planting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of a rainwater circulation and green plant maintenance system;
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a front view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a side view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a passive water collection assembly;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the water storage device.
Reference numerals: 1. a water collection device; 11. a water collection tank; 12. a passive water collection assembly; 121. a support frame; 122. a water taking part; 1221. putting the box; 1222. a box is lowered; 13. an active water collection assembly; 131. a water collecting tank; 132. a filter member; 1321. a filter screen; 1322. a precipitate layer; 2. a water storage device; 21. a water storage cavity; 22. a nutrient solution tank; 23. a shielding plate; 3. a maintenance device; 31. a green plant frame; 32. a green plant layer; 321. a platform; 322. a soil basin; 323. a liquid permeable membrane; 33. a shielding component; 34. a first liquid receiving tank; 35. a second liquid receiving tank; 36. a watering assembly; 361. watering the frame; 362. a first transverse conduit; 363. a second transverse conduit; 364. liquid receiving devices; 365. a spray orifice; 366. a tapered cavity; 4. a first drain pipe; 5. a second drain pipe; 6. an arc-shaped blocking cover; 61. a waterproof ring.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined objects, the following detailed description, structure, and embodiments according to the present invention are provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings,
The features and effects thereof are described in detail below.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the building rainwater circulation and green plant maintenance system of the embodiment includes a water collecting device 1, a water storage device 2 and a maintenance device 3, the water collecting device 1 is disposed on the roof of the building, the water storage device 2 is communicated with the water storage device 2 through a pipeline, the water storage device 2 is disposed in the building, a water source in the water storage device 2 is used by the maintenance device 3, and a controller is disposed in the building to control opening and closing of the water collecting device 1, the water storage device 2 and the maintenance device 3;
the water collecting device 1 comprises a water collecting tank 11 transversely arranged on a roof surface, a passive water collecting component 12 and an active water collecting component 13 are arranged in the water collecting tank 11, and rainwater and moisture in the air are collected and flow through the water storage device 2;
maintenance device 3 includes green frame 31 of planting, green planting is provided with the green layer 32 of planting of multilayer on the frame 31, green planting layer 32 disposes the subassembly 33 that shelters from that can cover, green planting layer 32 below is provided with first connecing liquid case 34 and second to connect liquid case 35, green planting layer 32 top is provided with watering subassembly 36, watering subassembly 36 supplies green planting layer 32 to use.
The improvement is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 to 7: the water resource is relatively short, the per-capita water resource is less than one third of the average level of the world, and the per-capita water resource is less and less along with the increase of population and the development of economy, so that the waste of the water resource is reduced under the condition of green plant maintenance, particularly the waste of domestic water is reduced, a plurality of water collecting devices 1 are arranged on the roof of a building, the water collecting devices 1 can be arranged, each water collecting device 1 comprises a water collecting tank 11 transversely arranged on the roof, a passive water collecting component 12 and an active water collecting component 13 are arranged in each water collecting tank 11, the water collecting mode is increased, the water collecting capacity is improved, and water collected by the water collecting components and the active water collecting components 13 flows to the water storage device 2 through pipelines to store the water; still include curing means 3, when detecting the green layer 32 moisture of planting on curing means 3 not enough, curing means 3's watering subassembly 36 starts, it waters or spills the nutrient solution to green planting on the layer 32 of planting, the successive layer permeates the last layer green layer of planting 32, water more or nutrient solution can flow to first liquid tank 34 or second liquid tank 35 that connects, prevent that unnecessary water or nutrient solution from long-pending in ground, cause to corrode and rot ground, when sunshine is too strong, shelter from through sheltering from subassembly 33, avoid green vegetation to shine to die, need not manual operation to support green planting, through regular maintenance, the effective life of the vigor extension of reinforcing green planting, air-purifying, collect the rainwater that is not utilized or the moisture in the air through water-collecting device 1 and use on green planting, can not waste domestic water's resource, again can the clean environment.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the active water collecting assembly 13 includes the water collecting tank 131, the bottom of the water collecting tank 131 is provided with the filtering member 132, the filtering member 132 includes the filtering net 1321 and the sedimentation layer 1322, the side of the water collecting tank 131 is provided with the pipeline communicating water storage device 2, the bottom of the sedimentation layer 1322 is connected with the water discharging pipe, and the top of the water discharging pipe is provided with the electromagnetic valve.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the passive water collecting assembly 12 includes a liftable supporting frame 121 and a water taking member 122, a button for controlling the lifting of the supporting frame 121 is provided in the building, the water taking member 122 includes an upper box 1221 and a lower box 1222 having a cavity, a leak hole is provided at the bottom of the lower box 1222, the upper box 1221 covers the cavity of the lower box 1222, the periphery of the upper box 1221 is slidably clamped with the inner wall of the lower box 1222, a water taking material is provided in the cavity of the lower box 1222, and when the water taking material absorbs water, the water taking material is squeezed by the weight of the upper box 1221 and discharged into the water collecting tank 131.
The improvement is as follows: as shown in fig. 6 and 7: according to the weather condition, water is collected under the condition that the weather condition allows, and rainwater resources or moisture in the air are collected for irrigation of green plants; the water collecting mode is divided into active water collecting mode and passive water collecting mode, rainwater flows into the water collecting tank 131 through the water collecting tank 11 in rainy days, a filtering piece 132 is arranged in the water collecting tank 131, the rainwater flows into the water storage device 2 through a pipeline after being filtered by the filtering piece 132, the filtering piece 132 comprises a filtering net 1321, a precipitation layer 1322, the filtering net 1321 and the precipitation layer 1322, impurities of the rainwater are left in the precipitation layer 1322, and when dirt in the precipitation layer 1322 is accumulated to a certain degree, the dirt in the precipitation layer 1322 is discharged out of the precipitation layer 1322 through a drain pipe, so that odor is prevented from being generated; the filtered water flows through a water storage cavity 21 in the water storage device 2; under the condition that the weather is not rainy but the humidity in the air is high, the passive water collecting component 12 can be adopted for collecting water, the support frame 121 rises to drive the water taking part 122 to rise, the support frame 121 comprises a first rotating rod driven by a motor to rotate, a bottom gear of the first rotating rod is meshed with a bottom gear of a second rotating rod, the first rotating rod is rotated to drive the second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod is in threaded connection with the water taking part 122, when the second rotating rod rotates, the water taking part 122 rises along the length direction of the rotating rod to enable the air to be in full contact with the water taking part 122, the water taking part 122 comprises an upper box 1221 and a lower box 1222 with a cavity, a leakage hole is arranged at the bottom of the lower box 1222, a water taking material is arranged in the lower box 1222, the water taking material absorbs the moisture in the air, the water taking material is pressed by the weight of the upper box 1221 to discharge the absorbed moisture from the leakage hole to the water collecting tank 131, the mode of increasing catchment increases the storage capacity of water.
On the basis of the above embodiment, water storage device 2 includes water storage chamber 21 and nutrient solution case 22, be provided with the suction pump in the water storage chamber 21, be provided with the drawing liquid pump in the nutrient solution case 22, watering subassembly 36 is all connected to suction pump and drawing liquid pump, and the building wallboard is provided with the cavity, water storage chamber 21 and nutrient solution case 22 are placed in the cavity, and cavity department is provided with shielding plate 23.
The improvement is as follows: as shown in fig. 8: the water storage device 2 comprises a water storage cavity 21 and a nutrient solution box 22, a cavity is formed in a building wall, a shielding plate 23 capable of being opened is arranged at the opening of the cavity, the inside of the cavity is shielded, children are prevented from playing in the room to play with the water storage device 2, and the whole rainwater or moisture in the air is collected to generate damage, so that the green plants cannot be watered in time.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the watering assembly 36 includes a movable watering frame 361 disposed on the green plant frame 31, a plurality of connectors are disposed at a top end of the movable watering frame 361, one end of the first connector is connected to the water pump, the other end of the first connector is connected to a first transverse pipeline 362, a plurality of spraying holes 365 are disposed on the first transverse pipeline 362 towards the green plant layer 32, one end of the second connector is connected to the liquid pump, the other end of the second connector is connected to a second transverse pipeline 363, a plurality of spraying holes 365 are disposed on the second transverse pipeline 363 towards the green plant layer 32, liquid receiving devices 364 are disposed on the movable watering frame 361 corresponding to spaces between the green plant layers 32, and spraying holes 365 are disposed at a bottom of the liquid receiving devices 364.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the movable watering frame 361 is provided with a tapered cavity 366 corresponding to the bottom of the last green plant layer 32, the tapered cavity 366 is provided with two liquid discharge pipes, the first liquid discharge pipe 4 is connected with the first liquid receiving tank 34, and the second liquid discharge pipe 5 is connected with the second liquid receiving tank 35.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the green plant layer 32 includes a platform 321, soil pots 322 formed by enclosing stoppers are arranged on the platform 321 in rows and columns, a liquid permeable membrane 323 is arranged at the bottom of the soil pots 322, and the stoppers are inserted into the platform 321.
The improvement is as follows: as shown in fig. 3 to 5: the watering assembly 36 comprises a movable watering frame 361 arranged on the green plant frame 31, a plurality of connectors are arranged at the top end of the movable watering frame 361, one end of each first connector is connected with a water pump in the water storage cavity 21, the other end of each first connector is connected with a first transverse pipeline 362 in the watering frame 361, one end of each second connector is connected with a liquid pump in the nutrient solution tank 22, the other end of each second connector is connected with a second transverse pipeline 363 in the watering frame 361, a plurality of spraying holes 365 are respectively arranged in the direction of the first transverse pipeline 362 and the second transverse pipeline 363 towards the green plant layer 32, liquid receiving devices 364 are respectively arranged between the movable watering frame 361 and the green plant layer 32, the liquid receiving devices 364 are in sliding clamping connection with the movable watering frame 361, the spraying holes 365 are arranged at the bottom of the liquid receiving devices 364 and uniformly sprayed on the green plant layer 32 to be absorbed by green plant soil, a tapered cavity 366 is arranged on the movable watering frame 361 and corresponds to the last green plant layer 32, two liquid discharge pipes are arranged in the tapered cavity 366, the first liquid discharge pipe 4 is connected with the first liquid receiving box 34, the second liquid discharge pipe 5 is connected with the second liquid receiving box 35, the green plant layer 32 comprises a platform 321 on the green plant frame 31, soil pots 322 formed by enclosing stop blocks in a row are arranged on the platform 321, liquid permeable films 323 are arranged at the bottoms of the soil pots 322, the stop blocks are connected with the platform 321 in an inserting mode, classification and isolation can be carried out according to green plants, and different green plants can be maintained more uniformly; when the green plants lack moisture, a water suction pump is started, water is sprayed from the water storage cavity 21 to the first layer of green plants from the spraying hole 365 through a pipeline, when the soil moisture of the green plants on the first layer is saturated, redundant water flows into the liquid receiver 364 through the liquid permeable membrane 323, water in the liquid receiver 364 is sprayed on the green plants on the second layer through the spraying hole 365 at the bottom of the liquid receiver 364, the green plants are irrigated in one layer and one layer until the green plants absorb the moisture, the same steps are also carried out for nutrient solution, redundant water or nutrient solution is discharged into the first liquid receiving tank 34 or the second liquid receiving tank 35 through the conical cavity 366, the liquid in the temporal part flows back into the water storage device 2 through the pipeline by the liquid receiving tank, the next use is realized, and due to the limited space in a balcony or an indoor space, the planting of different green plants can be realized through the arrangement of the green plant frame 31 and the plurality of green plant layers 32.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the shielding assembly 33 is a foldable sunshade.
The improvement is as follows: as shown in fig. 5: when the sunlight is strong, the green plants can be shielded, and the green plants are prevented from being sunburned or dead due to the sunlight.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the water collecting tank 11 is in a frustum shape, the upper end of the water collecting tank 11 is provided with the arc-shaped blocking cover 6, the arc-shaped blocking cover 6 is provided with the supporting rod, the supporting rod is arranged on the lower box 1222, the supporting rod and the lower box 1222 are lifted synchronously, the area of the arc-shaped blocking cover 6 is larger than the area of the upper port of the water collecting tank 11, and the edge of the arc-shaped blocking cover 6 is provided with the waterproof ring 61.
The improvement is as follows: as shown in fig. 6 and 7: water catch bowl 11 is the frustum shape, water catch bowl 11 upper end is provided with arc fender lid 6, arc fender lid 6 disposes the bracing piece, the bracing piece is fixed on box 1222 down, with the synchronous lift of subassembly 12 that catchments passively, arc fender lid 6 rises when rainy day, rainwater flows through in the water catch bowl 11, when collecting sufficient water storage capacity, arc fender lid 6 descends, arc fender lid 6 covers port on water catch bowl 11 completely, waterproof circle 61 and the roofing laminating of arc fender lid 6 edgewise setting prevent that water from collecting too much to spill out the destruction to the building.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a building rainwater circulation and green maintenance system of planting, includes water collecting device (1), water storage device (2) and curing means (3), its characterized in that: the water collecting device (1) is arranged on the roof of a building, the water storage device (2) is communicated with the water storage device (2) through a pipeline, the water storage device (2) is arranged in the building, a water source in the water storage device (2) is used by the maintenance device (3), and a controller is arranged in the building to control the opening and closing of the water collecting device (1), the water storage device (2) and the maintenance device (3);
the water collecting device (1) comprises a water collecting tank (11) transversely arranged on a roof surface, a passive water collecting assembly (12) and an active water collecting assembly (13) are arranged in the water collecting tank (11), and rainwater and moisture in the air are collected and flow through the water storage device (2);
maintenance device (3) plant frame (31) including green, green planting is provided with the green layer (32) of planting of multilayer on frame (31), green planting layer (32) dispose sheltering from subassembly (33) that can cover, green planting layer (32) below is provided with first liquid case (34) and second and connects liquid case (35), green planting layer (32) top is provided with watering subassembly (36), watering subassembly (36) supply green planting layer (32) to use.
2. A building rainwater recycling and green plant maintenance system according to claim 1, wherein: initiative subassembly (13) that catchments includes catch basin (131), catch basin (131) bottom is provided with and filters piece (132), it includes filter screen (1321) and deposits layer (1322) to filter piece (132), catch basin (131) side is provided with pipeline intercommunication water storage device (2), it is connected with the drain pipe to deposit layer (1322) bottom, the solenoid valve is disposed at the drain pipe top.
3. A building rainwater recycling and green plant maintenance system according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that: the passive water collecting assembly (12) comprises a lifting support frame (121) and a water taking part (122), a button for controlling the lifting of the support frame (121) is arranged in a building, the water taking part (122) comprises an upper box (1221) and a lower box (1222) with a cavity, a leakage hole is formed in the bottom of the lower box (1222), the upper box (1221) covers the cavity of the lower box (1222), the periphery of the upper box (1221) is connected with the inner wall of the lower box (1222) in a sliding and clamping mode, a water taking material is arranged in the cavity of the lower box (1222), and when absorbing water, the water taking material is squeezed and discharged into the water collecting pool (131) by the weight of the upper box (1221).
4. A building rainwater recycling and green plant maintenance system according to claim 3, wherein: water storage device (2) are including water storage chamber (21) and nutrient solution case (22), be provided with the suction pump in water storage chamber (21), be provided with the drawing liquid pump in nutrient solution case (22), watering subassembly (36) are all connected to suction pump and drawing liquid pump, and the building wallboard is provided with the cavity, water storage chamber (21) and nutrient solution case (22) are placed in the cavity, and cavity department is provided with shielding plate (23).
5. A building rainwater recycling and green plant maintenance system according to claim 4, characterised in that: watering subassembly (36) including setting up mobilizable frame (361) of watering on green frame (31) of planting, mobilizable frame (361) top of watering is provided with a plurality of interfaces, and first interface one end connection suction pump, the other end are connected with first horizontal pipeline (362), first horizontal pipeline (362) are provided with a plurality of spraying hole (365) towards the direction on green layer (32) of planting, and the drawing liquid pump is connected to second interface one end, and second horizontal pipeline (363) is connected to the other end, second horizontal pipeline (363) are provided with a plurality of spraying hole (365) towards the direction on green layer (32) of planting, mobilizable frame (361) of watering corresponds the space between the green layer (32) of planting and all is provided with and connects liquid ware (364), it disposes spraying hole (365) to connect liquid ware (364) bottom.
6. A building rainwater recycling and green plant maintenance system according to claim 5, characterised in that: a conical cavity (366) is formed in the bottom of the movable watering frame (361) corresponding to the last green plant layer (32), two liquid discharge pipes are arranged in the conical cavity (366), the first liquid discharge pipe (4) is connected with the first liquid receiving box (34), and the second liquid discharge pipe (5) is connected with the second liquid receiving box (35).
7. A building rainwater circulation and green plant maintenance system according to claim 5, characterized in that the green plant layer (32) comprises a platform (321), soil pots (322) formed by enclosing stop blocks are arranged on the platform (321) in rows and columns, liquid permeable membranes (323) are arranged at the bottoms of the soil pots (322), and the stop blocks are inserted into the platform (321).
8. A building rainwater recycling and green plant maintenance system according to claim 6 or 7, characterised in that: the shielding component (33) is a foldable awning.
9. A building rainwater recycling and green plant maintenance system according to claim 8, wherein: the utility model discloses a water collecting tank, including water collecting tank (11), arc fender lid (6) are set up to the upper end of water collecting tank (11), arc fender lid (6) disposes the bracing piece, the bracing piece sets up on lower box (1222), the bracing piece goes up and down with lower box (1222) synchronization, the area that arc fender lid (6) is greater than the area of port on water collecting tank (11), arc fender lid (6) edgewise is provided with waterproof circle (61).
CN202210172201.4A 2022-02-24 2022-02-24 Building rainwater circulation and green maintenance system of planting Pending CN114642135A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210172201.4A CN114642135A (en) 2022-02-24 2022-02-24 Building rainwater circulation and green maintenance system of planting

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210172201.4A CN114642135A (en) 2022-02-24 2022-02-24 Building rainwater circulation and green maintenance system of planting

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CN114642135A true CN114642135A (en) 2022-06-21

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105275051A (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-01-27 武汉大学 Air condensed water collector
CN110741881A (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-02-04 凤台县香玉园食用菌种植专业合作社 Frame is planted to bisporous mushroom multilayer
CN111034447A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-21 河北工业大学 Automatic rainwater is collected green device of driping irrigation of planting in roof
CN210491818U (en) * 2019-07-20 2020-05-12 重庆大恒建筑设计有限公司 Vertical greening structure of roof of green building
CN215380434U (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-01-04 宁夏银河钢塑滴灌设备有限公司 Environment-friendly agricultural irrigation equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105275051A (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-01-27 武汉大学 Air condensed water collector
CN210491818U (en) * 2019-07-20 2020-05-12 重庆大恒建筑设计有限公司 Vertical greening structure of roof of green building
CN110741881A (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-02-04 凤台县香玉园食用菌种植专业合作社 Frame is planted to bisporous mushroom multilayer
CN111034447A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-21 河北工业大学 Automatic rainwater is collected green device of driping irrigation of planting in roof
CN215380434U (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-01-04 宁夏银河钢塑滴灌设备有限公司 Environment-friendly agricultural irrigation equipment

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