CN114636284B - Wrapped dehumidifying and drying equipment for medicinal fungi - Google Patents
Wrapped dehumidifying and drying equipment for medicinal fungi Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114636284B CN114636284B CN202210144059.2A CN202210144059A CN114636284B CN 114636284 B CN114636284 B CN 114636284B CN 202210144059 A CN202210144059 A CN 202210144059A CN 114636284 B CN114636284 B CN 114636284B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- plate
- mounting frame
- inonotus obliquus
- drying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 241000414067 Inonotus obliquus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000274847 Betula papyrifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009113 Betula papyrifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009109 Betula pendula Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010928 Betula populifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002992 Betula pubescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/16—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by contact with sorbent bodies, e.g. absorbent mould; by admixture with sorbent materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/14—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of fungus processing, in particular to a wrapping type dehumidification drying device for medicinal fungi. Technical problems: after the inonotus obliquus is fermented, more fermentation liquor is adhered to the surface of the inonotus obliquus, the subsequent deep processing work of the inonotus obliquus is not easy to carry out, and meanwhile, the inonotus obliquus is difficult to uniformly and fully dry due to uneven shapes and uneven surfaces. The technical scheme is as follows: a package type dehumidifying and drying device for medicinal fungi comprises a bottom frame, a turnover system and the like; the upper side of the underframe is connected with a turnover system. According to the invention, double-layer airtight wrapping of inonotus obliquus is realized, fermentation liquor on the surface of the inonotus obliquus is adsorbed, the top water absorbing cloth is tightly attached to the surface of the inonotus obliquus by utilizing torsion of an extrusion rod, meanwhile, hot air is blown out from a drying ball, the inonotus obliquus is dried, and the inonotus obliquus is inclined and then falls down to be poured out by adopting linkage design.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fungus processing, in particular to a wrapping type dehumidification drying device for medicinal fungi.
Background
Inonotus obliquus is a medicinal fungus growing on white birch. Mainly grows in the northern hemisphere northern latitude 40-50 degree areas, namely Russian Siberian, far east, north European, japanese North sea, korean, north Heilongjiang, jilin Changbaishan and the like, is widely used for treating malignant tumors, has obvious inhibition effect on various tumor cells, can effectively prevent metastasis and recurrence of cancer cells, enhances the immunity, and can be used for matching with radiotherapy and chemotherapy of malignant tumor patients, enhancing the tolerance of the patients and relieving the toxic and side effects. After the inonotus obliquus is fermented, more fermentation liquor is adhered to the surface of the inonotus obliquus, so that the surface is wet and soft, the subsequent deep processing work of the inonotus obliquus is not suitable, the drying work is required after the inonotus obliquus is fermented, and meanwhile, the inonotus obliquus is difficult to uniformly and fully dry due to uneven shape.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that after the inonotus obliquus is fermented, more fermentation liquor is adhered to the surface of the inonotus obliquus, the subsequent deep processing work of the inonotus obliquus is not easy to carry out, and meanwhile, the inonotus obliquus is difficult to uniformly and fully dry due to uneven shapes of the surfaces, the invention provides a wrapping type dehumidification drying device for medicinal fungi.
The technical scheme is as follows: a package type dehumidification drying device for medicinal fungi comprises a bottom frame, a turnover system, a bottom water absorption system, a material pressing system and a drying system; the upper side of the underframe is connected with a turnover system; the overturning system is used for overturning and overturning the inonotus obliquus; the upper side of the underframe is connected with a bottom water absorption system; the left part of the bottom water absorption system is connected with the turnover system, and the bottom water absorption system is positioned above the turnover system; the bottom water absorption system is used for absorbing water at the bottom of the inonotus obliquus; the left side and the right side of the underframe are connected with a material pressing system together; the material pressing system is used for extruding inonotus obliquus to be in position; the left part and the right part of the material pressing system are connected with a drying system together; the drying system is used for drying the inonotus obliquus.
More preferably, the turnover system comprises a connecting frame, a supporting frame, a mounting frame, a first bearing plate, a first connecting plate, a connecting seat, a rotating shaft, a connecting block, a first straight gear, a second bearing plate, a first mounting plate, a motor, a second straight gear, a second mounting plate, a transmission rod, a third straight gear, a fourth straight gear and a fixing plate; three equally distributed connecting frames are fixedly connected to the front part of the upper side of the underframe; three supporting frames which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper side of the underframe; the upper sides of the three connecting frames and the three supporting frames are fixedly connected with a mounting frame together; the front part in the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a first bearing plate; the rear part of the lower side of the first bearing plate is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate; five rotating assemblies which are equidistantly distributed are connected to the rear side of the first connecting plate; the left part of the leftmost rotating component is connected with a first straight gear; the upper sides of the five rotating assemblies are connected with a second bearing plate; the left part of the lower side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate; the left side of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with a motor; the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a second spur gear; the second straight gear is meshed with the first straight gear; an output shaft of the motor is rotationally connected with the first mounting plate; the left part of the lower side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate, and the second mounting plate is positioned in front of the first mounting plate; the second mounting plate is rotationally connected with a transmission rod; the right end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a third spur gear; the third spur gear is meshed with the second spur gear; the left part of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a fourth spur gear; the middle part of the left side of the underframe is fixedly connected with a fixing plate; the upper part of the fixed plate is rotationally connected with the fourth straight gear.
More preferably, the rotating assembly positioned at the leftmost part comprises a connecting seat, a rotating shaft, a connecting block and a first straight gear; the rear side of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting seat; the upper part of the connecting seat is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft; the left part and the right part of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a connecting block respectively; the upper side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the second bearing plate; the left part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first straight gear, and the first straight gear is positioned at the left side of the connecting block.
More preferably, the bottom water absorbing system comprises a first supporting seat, a second connecting plate, a third connecting plate, a first connecting rope, bottom water absorbing cloth, a straight rack, a buffer block and an arc toothed plate; the front part of the upper side of the underframe is fixedly connected with two first supporting seats which are symmetrically distributed left and right; a second connecting plate is rotatably connected in each first supporting seat; the opposite sides of the two second connecting plates are fixedly connected with a third connecting plate respectively; two first connecting ropes are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two third connecting plates, and the two first connecting ropes are symmetrically distributed in the front-back direction; the two first connecting ropes are connected with bottom water absorbing cloth; the rear parts of the opposite sides of the two third connecting plates are fixedly connected with a straight rack respectively; the lower sides of the two straight racks are fixedly connected with a buffer block respectively; both buffer blocks are contacted with the underframe; the middle part of the left side of the left third connecting plate is fixedly connected with an arc toothed plate; the tooth part of the arc toothed plate is meshed with the fourth spur gear.
More preferably, the material pressing system comprises a first mounting frame, a cylinder, a second mounting frame and a pressing assembly; the middle part of the left side and the middle part of the right side of the underframe are fixedly connected with a first mounting frame together, and the rear side of the first mounting frame is fixedly connected with the underframe; the upper side in the first mounting frame is fixedly connected with two air cylinders; the telescopic ends of the two cylinders are fixedly connected with a second mounting frame together; the second mounting bracket downside is connected with a plurality of pressing component that are rectangular array and distribute.
More preferably, each pressing assembly comprises a connecting sleeve, a connecting rod, a first elastic piece and an extrusion rod; the lower side of the second mounting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve; the lower side of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting rod; the lower part of the outer side wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first elastic piece; the lower side of the first elastic piece is fixedly connected with a connecting piece; the lower side of the connecting sheet is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod.
More preferably, the extrusion rod is in a ship anchor shape, and the bottom of the extrusion rod is in a curved arc shape with two sides upwards bent.
More preferably, the drying system comprises a fourth connecting plate, a second elastic piece, a fifth connecting plate, a second connecting rope, top water absorbing cloth, a ventilation valve, a ventilation pipe and a drying ball; the left front part and the left rear part of the second installation frame are fixedly connected with a fourth connecting plate together; the right front part and the right rear part of the second installation frame are fixedly connected with another fourth connecting plate together; two second elastic pieces are respectively connected to opposite sides of the two fourth connecting plates; the right sides of the two second elastic pieces at the left side are connected with a fifth connecting plate; the left sides of the two second elastic pieces on the right are commonly connected with another fifth connecting plate; two second connecting ropes are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two fifth connecting plates, and are symmetrically distributed in the front-back direction; the two second connecting ropes are connected with top water absorbing cloth; three vent valves are fixedly connected to the left side of the fifth connecting plate at the left side; the right sides of the three vent valves are respectively communicated with a vent pipe; a plurality of drying balls are connected to the three vent pipes; the right sides of the three vent pipes are fixedly connected with a fifth connecting plate positioned on the right side.
More preferably, the material of the drying ball is soft water-absorbing cloth.
More preferably, a collection system is also included; the front side of the mounting frame is connected with the collecting system; the collecting system comprises a second supporting seat and a collecting groove; four second supporting seats are arranged in front of the underframe; the upper sides of the four second supporting seats are fixedly connected with collecting tanks together; the upper part of the rear side of the collecting tank is fixedly connected with the mounting frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: according to the invention, double-layer airtight wrapping of inonotus obliquus is realized, fermentation liquor on the surface of the inonotus obliquus is adsorbed, the top water absorbing cloth is tightly attached to the surface of the inonotus obliquus by utilizing torsion of an extrusion rod, meanwhile, hot air is blown out from a drying ball, the inonotus obliquus is dried, and the inonotus obliquus is inclined and then falls down to be poured out by adopting linkage design.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a wrapping type dehumidifying and drying apparatus for medicinal fungi according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a partial perspective structure of a wrap-type dehumidifying and drying apparatus for medicinal fungi according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the flipping system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial perspective of the flipping system of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second perspective of the flipping system of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective of the flipping system of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a bottom suction system according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of zone A of the bottom absorbent system of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a material pressing system according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of a material pressing system according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a pressing assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of the drying system according to the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic view showing a second perspective structure of the drying system according to the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic view showing a partial perspective structure of a drying system according to the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic view showing a combined three-dimensional structure of the turnover system and the collection system of the present invention.
Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals: 1-chassis, 2-turnover system, 3-bottom water absorbing system, 4-material pressing system, 5-drying system, 6-collection system, 201-connection frame, 202-support frame, 203-mounting frame, 204-first bearing plate, 205-first connection plate, 206-connection seat, 207-rotation shaft, 208-connection block, 209-first spur gear, 2010-second bearing plate, 2011-first mounting plate, 2012-motor, 2013-second spur gear, 2014-second mounting plate, 2015-transmission rod, 2016-third spur gear, 2017-fourth spur gear, 2018-fixing plate, 301-first support seat, 302-second connecting plates, 303-third connecting plates, 304-first connecting ropes, 305-bottom water absorbing cloth, 306-straight racks, 307-buffer blocks, 308-arc-shaped toothed plates, 401-first mounting frames, 402-air cylinders, 403-second mounting frames, 404-connecting sleeves, 405-connecting rods, 406-first elastic pieces, 407-connecting pieces, 408-extruding rods, 501-fourth connecting plates, 502-second elastic pieces, 503-fifth connecting plates, 504-second connecting ropes, 505-top water absorbing cloth, 506-ventilation valves, 507-ventilation pipes, 508-drying balls, 601-second supporting seats and 602-collecting grooves.
Detailed Description
Although the invention may be described with respect to a particular application or industry, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize such things as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, etc. are used for describing the drawings, and do not represent limitations upon the scope of the present invention defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of the first or second, etc. is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
Example 1
A package type dehumidifying and drying device for medicinal fungi, as shown in figures 1-14, comprises a chassis 1, a turnover system 2, a bottom water absorption system 3, a material pressing system 4 and a drying system 5; the upper side of the underframe 1 is connected with a turnover system 2; the upper side of the underframe 1 is connected with a bottom water absorption system 3; the left part of the bottom water absorbing system 3 is connected with the turnover system 2, and the bottom water absorbing system 3 is positioned above the turnover system 2; the left side and the right side of the underframe 1 are connected with a material pressing system 4; the left part and the right part of the material pressing system 4 are connected with a drying system 5.
When the inonotus obliquus needs to be dehumidified and dried, an operator places a plurality of inonotus obliquus on the bottom water absorption system 3, the bottom water absorption system 3 adsorbs fermentation liquor adhered to the bottom of the inonotus obliquus, the drying system 5 is controlled to start heating and conveying, the inonotus obliquus is dried, meanwhile, the material pressing system 4 is controlled to work, the material pressing system 4 is matched with the drying system 5, the drying system 5 adsorbs upper fermentation liquor of the inonotus obliquus, the inonotus obliquus is dried, after the inonotus obliquus is dried, the overturning system 2 is controlled to be matched with the bottom water absorption system 3, the inonotus obliquus is dumped from the bottom water absorption system 3, and at the moment, the dehumidification and drying treatment of the inonotus obliquus is completed.
The turnover system 2 includes a connecting frame 201, a supporting frame 202, a mounting frame 203, a first bearing plate 204, a first connecting plate 205, a connecting seat 206, a rotating shaft 207, a connecting block 208, a first spur gear 209, a second bearing plate 2010, a first mounting plate 2011, a motor 2012, a second spur gear 2013, a second mounting plate 2014, a transmission rod 2015, a third spur gear 2016, a fourth spur gear 2017 and a fixing plate 2018; three equally distributed connecting frames 201 are fixedly connected to the front part of the upper side of the underframe 1; three equally distributed supporting frames 202 are fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper side of the underframe 1; the upper sides of the three connecting frames 201 and the three supporting frames 202 are fixedly connected with a mounting frame 203; the inner front part of the mounting frame 203 is fixedly connected with a first bearing plate 204; the rear part of the lower side of the first bearing plate 204 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 205; five rotation components which are equidistantly distributed are connected to the rear side of the first connecting plate 205; the left part of the leftmost rotating component is connected with a first straight gear 209; the upper sides of the five rotating assemblies are connected with a second bearing plate 2010; the left part of the lower side of the mounting frame 203 is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate 2011; the left side of the first mounting plate 2011 is connected with a motor 2012 through bolts; a second spur gear 2013 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 2012; the second spur gear 2013 meshes with the first spur gear 209; an output shaft of the motor 2012 is rotatably connected with the first mounting plate 2011; a second mounting plate 2014 is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower side of the mounting frame 203, and the second mounting plate 2014 is positioned in front of the first mounting plate 2011; a transmission rod 2015 is rotatably connected to the second mounting plate 2014; a third spur gear 2016 is fixedly connected to the right end of the transmission rod 2015; the third spur gear 2016 meshes with the second spur gear 2013; a fourth spur gear 2017 is fixedly connected to the left part of the transmission rod 2015; the middle part of the left side of the underframe 1 is connected with a fixed plate 2018 through bolts; the upper part of the fixed plate 2018 is rotatably connected with a fourth spur gear 2017.
The leftmost rotating assembly comprises a connecting seat 206, a rotating shaft 207, a connecting block 208 and a first straight gear 209; the rear side of the first connecting plate 205 is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 206; a rotating shaft 207 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the connecting seat 206; the left part and the right part of the rotating shaft 207 are fixedly connected with a connecting block 208 respectively; the upper side of the connecting block 208 is fixedly connected with the second bearing plate 2010; the left part of the rotation shaft 207 is fixedly connected with a first straight gear 209, and the first straight gear 209 is located at the left side of the connection block 208.
The bottom water absorbing system 3 comprises a first supporting seat 301, a second connecting plate 302, a third connecting plate 303, a first connecting rope 304, a bottom water absorbing cloth 305, a straight rack 306, a buffer block 307 and an arc toothed plate 308; the front part of the upper side of the underframe 1 is fixedly connected with two first supporting seats 301, and the first supporting seats 301 are distributed in bilateral symmetry; a second connecting plate 302 is rotatably connected in each first supporting seat 301; a third connecting plate 303 is connected to each of the opposite sides of the two second connecting plates 302 through bolts; two first connecting ropes 304 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two third connecting plates 303, and the two first connecting ropes 304 are symmetrically distributed in the front-back direction; the two first connecting ropes 304 are commonly connected with a bottom water absorbing cloth 305; the rear parts of the opposite sides of the two third connecting plates 303 are respectively connected with a straight rack 306 through bolts; the lower sides of the two straight racks 306 are fixedly connected with a buffer block 307 respectively; both buffer blocks 307 are in contact with the chassis 1; the middle part of the left side of the third connecting plate 303 is connected with an arc toothed plate 308 through a bolt; the teeth of the arcuate toothed plate 308 mesh with the fourth spur gear 2017.
The material pressing system 4 comprises a first mounting frame 401, an air cylinder 402, a second mounting frame 403 and a pressing assembly; the middle part of the left side and the middle part of the right side of the underframe 1 are connected with a first mounting frame 401 through bolts, and the rear side of the first mounting frame 401 is connected with the underframe 1 through bolts; two cylinders 402 are connected to the upper side of the first mounting frame 401 through bolts; the telescopic ends of the two cylinders 402 are fixedly connected with a second mounting frame 403; the second mounting bracket 403 has a plurality of pressing members connected to the lower side thereof in a rectangular array.
Each pressing assembly comprises a connecting sleeve 404, a connecting rod 405, a first elastic piece 406 and a pressing rod 408; the lower side of the second mounting frame 403 is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve 404; a connecting rod 405 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting sleeve 404; the lower part of the outer side wall of the connecting rod 405 is fixedly connected with a first elastic piece 406; the lower side of the first elastic piece 406 is fixedly connected with a connecting sheet 407; the lower side of the connecting sheet 407 is fixedly connected with a squeeze rod 408.
The extrusion rod 408 is in the shape of a ship anchor, and the bottom of the extrusion rod is in an arc shape with two sides upwards bent.
The drying system 5 comprises a fourth connecting plate 501, a second elastic piece 502, a fifth connecting plate 503, a second connecting rope 504, a top water absorbing cloth 505, a ventilation valve 506, a ventilation pipe 507 and a drying ball 508; a fourth connecting plate 501 is connected to the left front part and the left rear part of the second mounting frame 403 through bolts; the right front part and the right rear part of the second mounting frame 403 are connected with another fourth connecting plate 501 through bolts; two second elastic pieces 502 are respectively connected to opposite sides of the two fourth connecting plates 501; a fifth connecting plate 503 is connected to the right side of the two second elastic pieces 502 at the left side; the left sides of the two right second elastic pieces 502 are commonly connected with another fifth connecting plate 503; two second connecting ropes 504 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two fifth connecting plates 503, and the two second connecting ropes 504 are symmetrically distributed in front-back direction; the two second connecting ropes 504 are connected with a top water absorbing cloth 505; three vent valves 506 are fixedly connected to the left side of the left fifth connecting plate 503; the right sides of the three vent valves 506 are respectively communicated with a vent pipe 507; a plurality of drying balls 508 are connected to the three ventilation pipes 507; the right sides of the three ventilation pipes 507 are fixedly connected with a fifth connecting plate 503 positioned at the right side.
Wherein, the material of stoving ball 508 is soft water absorption cloth.
When the inonotus obliquus needs to be dehumidified and dried, an operator places a plurality of inonotus obliquus on the bottom water absorbing cloth 305, at the moment, the inonotus obliquus presses the bottom water absorbing cloth 305 to be in contact with the first bearing plate 204 and the second bearing plate 2010, the bottom water absorbing cloth 305 can absorb fermentation liquor adhered to the lower side of the inonotus obliquus, then the operator introduces warm air into the upper side of the ventilation valve 506, the warm air is conveyed to the ventilation pipe 507, the ventilation pipe 507 is heated, the warm air is conveyed to the drying ball 508 through the ventilation pipe 507, the warm air is blown out from the surface of the drying ball 508, the warm air blown out by the ventilation pipe 507 and the drying ball 508 dries the inonotus obliquus, then the second mounting frame 403 is pushed by the control cylinder 402 to move down, the drying system 5 is driven down by the second mounting frame 403, the drying ball 508 and the inonotus obliquus are firstly in the same horizontal plane, at the moment, the top water absorbing cloth 505 is contacted with the upper side of the inonotus obliquus, the drying balls 508 are aligned on the front side and the rear side of the inonotus obliquus to perform drying work, along with the continuous downward movement of the second mounting frame 403, the pressing component is driven to move downward to contact the top water absorbing cloth 505, the top water absorbing cloth 505 is pressed to be tightly attached to the inonotus obliquus, meanwhile, when the pressing component drives the top water absorbing cloth 505 downward to contact the inonotus obliquus, the second mounting frame 403 drives the two fourth connecting plates 501 to move downward to the left side and the right side of the two third connecting plates 303, the second elastic pieces 502 are stretched, the fifth connecting plates 503 and the third connecting plates 303 form dislocation, so that the top water absorbing cloth 505 wraps the inonotus obliquus on the left side and the right side of the bottom water absorbing cloth 305, when the pressing rod 408 indirectly presses the inonotus obliquus Kong Junxing through the top water absorbing cloth 505, due to the irregularity of the inonotus obliquus Kong Junxing, inonotus obliquus can cause deflection of the extrusion rod 408, and the connecting sheet 407 is fixedly connected with the extrusion rod 408, so that the extrusion rod 408 drives the first elastic piece 406 to twist when deflected, the top water absorbing cloth 505 is attached to the front side and the rear side of the Inonotus obliquus by the deflection of the extrusion rod 408 to form a good wrapping property on the Inonotus obliquus Kong Junxing, at the moment, the bottom water absorbing cloth 305 and the top water absorbing cloth 505 are used for absorbing fermentation liquor on the surface of the Inonotus obliquus, and meanwhile, the heating of the ventilation pipe 507 and the warm air blown by the drying ball 508 are used for drying the Inonotus obliquus;
after the inonotus obliquus drying operation is completed, the ventilation valve 506 is controlled to stop to warm air conveying operation, the air cylinder 402 is controlled to shrink, the second installation frame 403 is driven to move upwards to the initial height position, the second installation frame 403 drives the pressing component to move upwards to the initial height position, in the upward movement process of the pressing component, the pressing rod 408 is separated from indirect contact with the inonotus obliquus through the top water absorbing cloth 505, the first elastic piece 406 is restored to the initial state from the torsion state, the connecting piece 407 and the pressing rod 408 are driven to be restored to the initial state from the deflection state, meanwhile, the second installation frame 403 also drives the drying system 5 to move upwards to the initial height position, in the upward movement process of the drying system 5, the second elastic piece 502 is restored to the initial state from the stretched state, the fifth connection plate 503 is enabled to return to the state of being approximately parallel to the fourth connection plate 501, then the fifth connection plate 503 drives the top water absorbing cloth 505 to move upwards to be separated from contact with the inonotus obliquus until the upward movement to the initial height position is reached, and at the time, the resetting operation of the material pressing system 4 and the drying system 5 is completed;
then, the motor 2012 is controlled to start working, the output shaft of the motor 2012 drives the second spur gear 2013 to rotate anticlockwise based on the left-to-right view, the second spur gear 2013 drives the first spur gear 209 to rotate clockwise, the first spur gear 209 drives the rotating shaft 207 to rotate clockwise, the rotating shaft 207 drives the connecting block 208 to rotate clockwise, the connecting block 208 drives the second carrying plate 2010 to rotate clockwise for forty-five degrees, the second carrying plate 2010 indirectly drives the inonotus obliquus behind the bottom water absorbing cloth 305 to slide to the front through the bottom water absorbing cloth 305, meanwhile, the second spur gear 2013 also drives the third spur gear 2016 to rotate clockwise, the third spur gear 2016 drives the transmission rod 2015 to rotate clockwise, the transmission rod 2015 drives the fourth spur gear 2017 to rotate clockwise, the fourth spur gear 2017 drives the arc toothed plate 308 to deflect clockwise, the arc toothed plate 303 drives the third connecting plate 303 to deflect clockwise, the third connecting plate 303 drives the second connecting plate 302, the first connecting rope 304, the bottom water absorbing cloth 305, the straight rack 306 and the buffer block 307 to deflect clockwise, so that the lower side of the buffer block 307 is separated from contact with the bottom frame 1, the inonotus obliquus on the bottom water absorbing cloth 305 slides out completely, the motor 2012 is controlled to rotate reversely, the output shaft of the motor 2012 drives the second straight gear 2013 to rotate clockwise, the second straight gear 2013 drives the first straight gear 209 to rotate anticlockwise, the first straight gear 209 drives the rotating shaft 207 to rotate anticlockwise for forty-five degrees, the rotating shaft 207 drives the connecting block 208 to rotate anticlockwise for forty-five degrees, the connecting block 208 drives the second bearing plate 2010 to rotate anticlockwise for forty-five degrees to the initial position, meanwhile, the second straight gear 2013 also drives the third straight gear 2016 to rotate anticlockwise, the third straight gear 2016 drives the transmission rod 2015 to rotate anticlockwise, the transmission rod 2015 drives the fourth straight gear 2017 to rotate anticlockwise, the fourth spur gear 2017 drives the arc toothed plate 308 to deflect anticlockwise, the arc toothed plate 308 drives the third connecting plate 303 to deflect anticlockwise, the third connecting plate 303 drives the second connecting plate 302, the first connecting rope 304, the bottom water absorbing cloth 305, the spur rack 306 and the buffer block 307 to deflect forty-five degrees to the initial position anticlockwise, the lower side of the buffer block 307 is in contact with the bottom frame 1, the reset work of the turnover system 2 and the bottom water absorbing system 3 is completed, and the drying work of the inonotus obliquus is completed.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 15, a collecting system 6 is further included; the front side of the mounting frame 203 is connected with the collecting system 6; the collecting system 6 comprises a second supporting seat 601 and a collecting tank 602; four second supporting seats 601 are arranged in front of the underframe 1; the upper sides of the four second supporting seats 601 are fixedly connected with a collecting tank 602 together; the upper part of the rear side of the collecting tank 602 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 203.
When the inonotus obliquus on the bottom water absorbing cloth 305 slides out completely, the inonotus obliquus can be collected by the collecting tank 602, the inonotus obliquus slides out from the bottom water absorbing cloth 305 to the collecting tank 602, and the inonotus obliquus slides out from the right side to the left side in the collecting tank 602 because the right part of the collecting tank 602 is higher than the left part, and the inonotus obliquus is collected by an operator.
While the invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims (3)
1. A wrapped dehumidifying and drying device for medicinal fungi, which comprises a bottom frame (1); the device is characterized by further comprising a turnover system (2), a bottom water absorption system (3), a material pressing system (4) and a drying system (5); the upper side of the underframe (1) is connected with a turnover system (2); the overturning system (2) is used for overturning and overturning the inonotus obliquus; the upper side of the underframe (1) is connected with a bottom water absorption system (3); the left part of the bottom water absorbing system (3) is connected with the turnover system (2), and the bottom water absorbing system (3) is positioned above the turnover system (2); the bottom water absorption system (3) is used for absorbing water at the bottom of the inonotus obliquus; the left side and the right side of the underframe (1) are connected with a material pressing system (4) together; the material pressing system (4) is used for extruding inonotus obliquus to be in a correct position; the left part and the right part of the material pressing system (4) are connected with a drying system (5) together; the drying system (5) is used for drying the inonotus obliquus;
the overturning system (2) comprises a connecting frame (201), a supporting frame (202), a mounting frame (203), a first bearing plate (204), a first connecting plate (205), a connecting seat (206), a rotating shaft (207), a connecting block (208), a first straight gear (209), a second bearing plate (2010), a first mounting plate (2011), a motor (2012), a second straight gear (2013), a second mounting plate (2014), a transmission rod (2015), a third straight gear (2016), a fourth straight gear (2017) and a fixed plate (2018); three equally distributed connecting frames (201) are fixedly connected to the front part of the upper side of the underframe (1); three support frames (202) which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper side of the underframe (1); the upper sides of the three connecting frames (201) and the three supporting frames (202) are fixedly connected with a mounting frame (203) together; the inner front part of the mounting frame (203) is fixedly connected with a first bearing plate (204); the rear part of the lower side of the first bearing plate (204) is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate (205); five rotation components which are equidistantly distributed are connected to the rear side of the first connecting plate (205); the left part of the leftmost rotating component is connected with a first straight gear (209); the upper sides of the five rotating assemblies are connected with a second bearing plate (2010); a first mounting plate (2011) is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower side of the mounting frame (203); a motor (2012) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first mounting plate (2011); a second spur gear (2013) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (2012); the second spur gear (2013) is meshed with the first spur gear (209); an output shaft of the motor (2012) is rotationally connected with the first mounting plate (2011); a second mounting plate (2014) is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower side of the mounting frame (203), and the second mounting plate (2014) is positioned in front of the first mounting plate (2011); a transmission rod (2015) is rotatably connected to the second mounting plate (2014); the right end of the transmission rod (2015) is fixedly connected with a third straight gear (2016); the third spur gear (2016) is meshed with the second spur gear (2013); a fourth straight gear (2017) is fixedly connected to the left part of the transmission rod (2015); the middle part of the left side of the underframe (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (2018); the upper part of the fixed plate (2018) is rotationally connected with a fourth straight gear (2017);
the leftmost rotating assembly comprises a connecting seat (206), a rotating shaft (207), a connecting block (208) and a first straight gear (209); the rear side of the first connecting plate (205) is fixedly connected with a connecting seat (206); a rotating shaft (207) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the connecting seat (206); the left part and the right part of the rotating shaft (207) are fixedly connected with a connecting block (208) respectively; the upper side of the connecting block (208) is fixedly connected with the second bearing plate (2010); the left part of the rotating shaft (207) is fixedly connected with a first straight gear (209), and the first straight gear (209) is positioned at the left side of the connecting block (208);
the bottom water absorbing system (3) comprises a first supporting seat (301), a second connecting plate (302), a third connecting plate (303), a first connecting rope (304), bottom water absorbing cloth (305), a straight rack (306), a buffer block (307) and an arc toothed plate (308); the front part of the upper side of the underframe (1) is fixedly connected with two first supporting seats (301), and the first supporting seats (301) are distributed in a bilateral symmetry manner; a second connecting plate (302) is rotatably connected in each first supporting seat (301); a third connecting plate (303) is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two second connecting plates (302); two first connecting ropes (304) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two third connecting plates (303), and the two first connecting ropes (304) are symmetrically distributed in the front-back direction; the two first connecting ropes (304) are commonly connected with bottom water absorbing cloth (305); the rear parts of the opposite sides of the two third connecting plates (303) are fixedly connected with a straight rack (306) respectively; the lower sides of the two straight racks (306) are fixedly connected with a buffer block (307) respectively; both buffer blocks (307) are in contact with the chassis (1); the middle part of the left side of the left third connecting plate (303) is fixedly connected with an arc toothed plate (308); the tooth part of the arc toothed plate (308) is meshed with a fourth straight gear (2017);
the material pressing system (4) comprises a first mounting frame (401), an air cylinder (402), a second mounting frame (403) and a pressing assembly; the middle part of the left side and the middle part of the right side of the underframe (1) are fixedly connected with a first mounting frame (401) together, and the rear side of the first mounting frame (401) is fixedly connected with the underframe (1); two cylinders (402) are fixedly connected to the inner upper side of the first mounting frame (401); the telescopic ends of the two cylinders (402) are fixedly connected with a second mounting frame (403) together; the lower side of the second mounting frame (403) is connected with a plurality of pressing assemblies distributed in a rectangular array;
each pressing component comprises a connecting sleeve (404), a connecting rod (405), a first elastic piece (406) and a pressing rod (408); the lower side of the second mounting frame (403) is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve (404); a connecting rod (405) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting sleeve (404); the lower part of the outer side wall of the connecting rod (405) is fixedly connected with a first elastic piece (406); the lower side of the first elastic piece (406) is fixedly connected with a connecting sheet (407); the lower side of the connecting sheet (407) is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod (408);
the extrusion rod (408) is in a ship anchor shape, and the bottom of the extrusion rod is in a curved arc shape with two sides upwards bent;
the drying system (5) comprises a fourth connecting plate (501), a second elastic piece (502), a fifth connecting plate (503), a second connecting rope (504), a top water absorbing cloth (505), a ventilation valve (506), a ventilation pipe (507) and a drying ball (508); a fourth connecting plate (501) is fixedly connected with the left front part and the left rear part of the second mounting frame (403); the right front part and the right rear part of the second mounting frame (403) are fixedly connected with another fourth connecting plate (501); two second elastic pieces (502) are respectively connected to the opposite sides of the two fourth connecting plates (501); a fifth connecting plate (503) is connected to the right sides of the two second elastic pieces (502) at the left side; the left sides of the two right second elastic pieces (502) are commonly connected with another fifth connecting plate (503); two second connecting ropes (504) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two fifth connecting plates (503), and the two second connecting ropes (504) are symmetrically distributed in front-back mode; the two second connecting ropes (504) are connected with a top water absorbing cloth (505); three vent valves (506) are fixedly connected to the left side of the left fifth connecting plate (503); the right sides of the three vent valves (506) are respectively communicated with a vent pipe (507); a plurality of drying balls (508) are connected to the three ventilation pipes (507); the right sides of the three vent pipes (507) are fixedly connected with a fifth connecting plate (503) positioned on the right.
2. A pack type dehumidifying and drying apparatus for medicinal fungi as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material of the drying balls (508) is soft water-absorbing cloth.
3. A pack type dehumidifying and drying apparatus for medicinal fungi as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a collecting system (6); the front side of the mounting frame (203) is connected with the collecting system (6); the collecting system (6) comprises a second supporting seat (601) and a collecting groove (602); four second supporting seats (601) are arranged in front of the underframe (1); the upper sides of the four second supporting seats (601) are fixedly connected with collecting tanks (602) together; the upper part of the rear side of the collecting groove (602) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (203).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210144059.2A CN114636284B (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Wrapped dehumidifying and drying equipment for medicinal fungi |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210144059.2A CN114636284B (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Wrapped dehumidifying and drying equipment for medicinal fungi |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114636284A CN114636284A (en) | 2022-06-17 |
| CN114636284B true CN114636284B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=81946785
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210144059.2A Active CN114636284B (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Wrapped dehumidifying and drying equipment for medicinal fungi |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114636284B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115569898B (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2024-01-09 | 博材智能科技(东台)有限公司 | High-efficient belt cleaning device that carbon fiber composite material goods was used |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6457081A (en) * | 1987-08-27 | 1989-03-03 | Kirin Brewery | Moisture remover for vessel |
| JPH06207778A (en) * | 1993-01-08 | 1994-07-26 | Takeshi Shimatani | Method of water-cut drying and device therefor |
| JP2011174633A (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2011-09-08 | Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd | Filter drying device and filter drying method |
| CN107062824A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-18 | 重庆金渡中药材开发有限公司 | A kind of radix scrophulariae baking room uniformly dried |
| CN108007083A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-08 | 成都问达茂源科技有限公司 | A kind of control system of electrical drying case |
| CN109013434A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-18 | 蚌埠淮畔精密机械有限公司 | A kind of automation double-sided glass cleaning machine |
| CN112856949A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-28 | 西安优必惠电子科技有限公司 | Drying device is used in health food production |
| CN113772206A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-12-10 | 王文博 | Logistics package is with pasting mark device |
-
2022
- 2022-02-17 CN CN202210144059.2A patent/CN114636284B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6457081A (en) * | 1987-08-27 | 1989-03-03 | Kirin Brewery | Moisture remover for vessel |
| JPH06207778A (en) * | 1993-01-08 | 1994-07-26 | Takeshi Shimatani | Method of water-cut drying and device therefor |
| JP2011174633A (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2011-09-08 | Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd | Filter drying device and filter drying method |
| CN107062824A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-18 | 重庆金渡中药材开发有限公司 | A kind of radix scrophulariae baking room uniformly dried |
| CN108007083A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-08 | 成都问达茂源科技有限公司 | A kind of control system of electrical drying case |
| CN109013434A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-18 | 蚌埠淮畔精密机械有限公司 | A kind of automation double-sided glass cleaning machine |
| CN112856949A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-28 | 西安优必惠电子科技有限公司 | Drying device is used in health food production |
| CN113772206A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-12-10 | 王文博 | Logistics package is with pasting mark device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114636284A (en) | 2022-06-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN114636284B (en) | Wrapped dehumidifying and drying equipment for medicinal fungi | |
| CN112265797A (en) | Transfer robot of factory building radiation goods | |
| CN207763416U (en) | A kind of dry cabinet for medical appliance | |
| CN110813637A (en) | Bamboo plywood double-sided gluing device | |
| CN115463900B (en) | Automatic film sticking machine and film sticking method | |
| KR20140070871A (en) | Dry apparatus for farm produce | |
| CN106875555A (en) | Bank note flattens collating unit | |
| CN210425951U (en) | Traditional chinese medicine powder processing sterilization drying equipment | |
| CN106252267A (en) | Four axles of PV glass panel put template machine | |
| CN108403429B (en) | A device is fried to chinese-medicinal material for medical care | |
| CN108589127B (en) | External force offset extrusion type dehydration drying equipment for yarn ball based on centrifugal force | |
| CN207845965U (en) | A kind of Wrapping apparatus being easy to constraint snow Neil raw material | |
| CN205836231U (en) | A kind of rotary marble paper air-dry apparatus | |
| CN206296034U (en) | A kind of grinder with functions/drying | |
| CN214333338U (en) | Bottle weathers device for filling | |
| CN111112001B (en) | Food packaging film preparation system | |
| CN207865874U (en) | A kind of ardealite drying unit | |
| CN213887384U (en) | Raw and other materials preprocessing device is used in macromolecular material production | |
| CN208181980U (en) | A kind of absorption type device for transporting objects | |
| CN219121863U (en) | Soil sample drying treatment device | |
| CN220771694U (en) | Seed dehydration drying device | |
| CN206579885U (en) | Bank note flattening machine | |
| CN216205021U (en) | Non-woven fabric drying device capable of drying uniformly | |
| CN215352876U (en) | Double-tower alternating type adsorption dryer | |
| CN219390387U (en) | Drying device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20231227 Address after: 518000, No. 407, 4th Floor, Building C, Youth Entrepreneurship Park, Jianshe East Road, Qinghua Community, Longhua Street, Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Shenzhen Zhuoyue Biomedical Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 421000 room 5022, Yigao Digital Plaza, No. 54, Xianfeng Road, Yanfeng District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province Applicant before: Zhou Lingju |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |