CN114635393B - Ecological environment-friendly water conservancy revetment and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Ecological environment-friendly water conservancy revetment and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114635393B CN114635393B CN202210301905.7A CN202210301905A CN114635393B CN 114635393 B CN114635393 B CN 114635393B CN 202210301905 A CN202210301905 A CN 202210301905A CN 114635393 B CN114635393 B CN 114635393B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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Abstract
The invention relates to an ecological environment-friendly water conservancy revetment and a construction method thereof, wherein the ecological environment-friendly water conservancy revetment comprises a revetment main body and a moisturizing net capable of generating a capillary phenomenon, a plurality of planting grooves distributed in an array shape are arranged on the revetment main body, the planting grooves penetrate through the revetment main body, the moisturizing net is arranged below the revetment main body, the moisturizing net comprises a water absorbing part, a flow guiding part and an evaporation part, one end of the water absorbing part is fixedly connected with one end of the flow guiding part close to a water source, the other end of the water absorbing part extends into the water source, one end of the evaporation part is fixed at one end of the flow guiding part far away from the water source, and the other end of the evaporation part is arranged on the surface of the revetment main body. This application has the effect that improves the survival rate of vegetation at the planting initial stage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of water conservancy revetments, in particular to an ecological environment-friendly water conservancy revetments and a construction method thereof.
Background
The ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology for supporting a slope or a side slope by basic knowledge of subjects such as comprehensive engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, botany and the like to form a comprehensive slope protection system consisting of plants or engineering and plants, and after the side slope is excavated, the surface layer of the side slope is protected and reinforced by planting the plants and utilizing the interaction of the plants, rocks and soil bodies, so that the requirements for the stability of the surface layer of the side slope can be met, the damaged natural ecological environment can be recovered, and the ecological slope protection method is an effective slope protection and slope fixing means. So the growth of vegetation has a key role in ecological revetment.
At present, after the bank protection main part is accomplished, the vegetation in the bank protection main part need keep the soil of vegetation root moist when planting the initial stage to do benefit to the growth of vegetation. Usually, the mode of keeping vegetation root soil moist is watering, but because the bank protection main part is just accomplished, watering leads to the soil loss of bank protection easily, so need control the frequency of watering and the volume of watering, can often appear the unable moist vegetation root soil of cast-in-place water, leads to the vegetation low in the survival rate of planting the initial stage.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors consider that there is a defect that the survival rate of vegetation of water conservancy revetments at the initial stage of planting is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the survival rate of vegetation of water conservancy revetment at the planting initial stage, the application provides an ecological environment-friendly water conservancy revetment and construction method thereof.
First aspect, the application provides an ecological environment-friendly water conservancy bank protection adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an ecological environment-friendly water conservancy bank protection, includes the bank protection main part and can produce the net of moisturizing of capillary phenomenon, be equipped with a plurality of planting grooves that are array form and distribute in the bank protection main part, it runs through to plant the groove the bank protection main part, the net of moisturizing is located the below of bank protection main part, the net of moisturizing is including water absorption portion, water conservancy diversion portion and evaporation department, the one end fixed connection of water absorption portion the water conservancy diversion portion is close to the one end at water source, the other end of water absorption portion extends to in the water source, the one end of evaporation department is fixed in the one end at water conservancy diversion portion keeps away from the water source, the other end of evaporation department is located the surface of bank protection main part.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water in the water source is extracted by the water absorption part and guided to the flow guide part by utilizing the capillary phenomenon of the moisturizing net, the water is then conducted to the evaporation part by the flow guide part, and the surrounding soil can be moistened by the flow guide part in the process of conducting water; the surface of bank protection main part is located to evaporation department, when the sun is great, the sun can make the surface temperature of bank protection main part rise, thereby make the evaporation of water in the evaporation department, then the moisture of water conservancy diversion portion lasts and removes the moisture that supplements the evaporation department by the evaporation toward the evaporation department, the water at water absorption portion reabsorption water source supplyes water conservancy diversion portion, thereby realize that continuous water with in the water source extracts toward the evaporation department transportation, make whole moisturizing net keep moist, the partial moisture that flows in the moisturizing net can be to the soil diffusion on every side, soil moistening with the vegetation root, improve the survival rate of vegetation at planting initial stage.
Preferably, the planting groove is trumpet-shaped, and the width of the lower end of the planting groove is larger than the width of the upper end of the planting groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when soil moved toward the bank protection main part, blockked by the bank protection main part, can only remove toward planting the groove, because planting the groove and being the loudspeaker form, the earth of planting the inslot is more tight toward outer removal extrusion more, is difficult to more and runs off from planting the groove, can reduce the earth loss of bank protection.
Preferably, a heat absorbing plate is fixed on the surface of the slope protection main body, the evaporation part is attached to the surface of the heat absorbing plate, and the area of the evaporation part attached to the heat absorbing plate is smaller than half of the area of the heat absorbing plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the partial heat energy of absorbing sunshine that the absorber plate is exposed, and the temperature risees, transmits for whole absorber plate, and the water evaporation that transmits the evaporation zone more easily improves the water evaporation efficiency of evaporation zone for evaporation zone again to keep moisturizing the moisture in the net and flow and be full of whole moisturizing net, avoid moisturizing the moisture in the net and interrupt.
Preferably, the heat absorbing plate is fixedly attached to the slope protection main body through adhesive, and the evaporation part is fixedly attached to the heat absorbing plate through adhesive.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, growing a period at the vegetation, vegetation is after self absorptive moisture can satisfy self needs, does not need moisture absorption portion to moisturize soil already, and at this moment, the viscose makes things convenient for evaporation portion to break away from absorber plate and break away from the bank protection main part because effect reduces under long-term sunshine condition.
Preferably, the heat absorbing plate is made of aluminum alloy, and an aluminum oxide layer is arranged on the surface of the heat absorbing plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the aluminum alloy has good heat absorption effect and low price, and the aluminum oxide layer can improve the corrosion resistance of the aluminum alloy.
Preferably, the moisture-preserving net is woven by cotton threads.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the capillary phenomenon of cotton thread is effectual, and cotton thread low price moreover, after using a period, the cotton thread can be decomposed by the microorganism in the soil, realizes the natural decomposition of net of moisturizing, avoids moisturizing the net and leaves over and cause the pollution to soil in soil.
In a second aspect, the application provides a construction method of ecological environment-friendly water conservancy revetment, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a construction method of an ecological environment-friendly water conservancy revetment comprises the following steps:
leveling the slope surface: flattening the concave and convex parts in the slope surface, and cleaning up the impurities on the slope surface;
paving a moisturizing net: laying the flow guide part on the leveled slope surface, extending the water absorption part into the water source, placing the evaporation part outside one end of the slope surface far away from the water source, and then covering a layer of fine sand on the flow guide part;
building a template: building a slope protection main body pouring template, and placing a groove mold at the position of the designed planting groove;
pouring a slope protection main body: pouring concrete to form a concrete slope protection main body;
removing the template and the groove die: after the concrete strength of the slope protection main body meets the requirement, the template and the groove mold are dismantled;
installing an evaporation part: soaking the evaporation part in water for 1-2 days, and then installing the evaporation part on the surface of one end of the slope protection main body far away from a water source;
planting slope protection vegetation: and filling nutrient soil into the planting grooves, and then planting slope protection vegetation in the planting grooves.
By adopting the technical scheme, the flow guide part is covered with a layer of fine sand, and the fine sand can separate the flow guide part from the slope protection main body, so that the flow guide part is prevented from being damaged when the slope protection main body is poured, and the functions of flow guide of the flow guide part and soil moistening are kept stable; the evaporation part soaks 1-2 days in aqueous, under capillary phenomenon's effect, water can moisten evaporation part and carry along the evaporation part, because the evaporation part is in the high-end of keeping away from the water source, moisture is carried by evaporation part toward low under self gravity, with the monoblock net of moisturizing of water distribution, make the moisture of monoblock net of moisturizing communicate into a whole, when the moisture of follow-up evaporation part was evaporated, other local moisture can remove toward the evaporation part rapidly, thereby make the whole net of moisturizing keep moist for a long time, soil around the long-term net of moisturizing, be favorable to planting the vegetation growth in initial stage, improve the survival rate at the vegetation of planting the initial stage.
Preferably, level and go flat domatic in-process, need prune the vegetation that shelters from the domatic one end of keeping away from the water source for the domatic one end of keeping away from the water source is not sheltered from by the vegetation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the evaporation plant is located the slope protection main part and is kept away from the one end of water source, keeps the evaporation plant not sheltered from by the vegetation, is favorable to the evaporation plant to be shone by the sun and makes moisture by the evaporation.
Preferably, in the step of installing the evaporation part, the distance between the top of the evaporation part and the surface of the immersion water is less than 5 cm.
By adopting the technical scheme, the smaller the distance between the top of the evaporation part and the soaking water surface is, the easier the water is to cross the top of the evaporation part to be conveyed to the flow guide part under the action of the capillary phenomenon.
Preferably, in the step of planting the slope protection vegetation, the planting depth of the vegetation needs to be controlled, and the diversion part is prevented from being damaged.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water conservancy diversion effect that water conservancy diversion portion was complete could keep water conservancy diversion portion is stable, if water conservancy diversion portion was interrupted, then the water conservancy diversion effect of water conservancy diversion portion also can be interrupted, causes the water conservancy diversion portion can't carry out the water conservancy diversion, influences the whole function of moisturizing net.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the application adopts the capillary phenomenon principle of the moisturizing net, the water absorbing part is used for absorbing and conducting water from a water source to the flow guiding part, part of water in the flow guiding part can diffuse to surrounding soil in the flowing process to moisten the soil at the root of vegetation, the rest water in the flow guiding part is continuously transported to the evaporation part to supplement the water evaporated by the evaporation part, and the whole moisturizing net keeps moist and keeps moisture flowing for a long time through the capillary phenomenon, so that the humidity of the soil around the moisturizing net is kept for a long time, and the survival rate of the vegetation at the initial planting stage is improved;
2. according to the moisture-preserving net, the heat absorbing plate is additionally arranged, so that the evaporation speed of moisture in the evaporation part is improved, the exposed part of the heat absorbing plate absorbs heat energy of sunlight, the temperature rises, the heat energy is transferred to the whole heat absorbing plate and then transferred to the evaporation part, the moisture in the evaporation part is evaporated more easily, and the moisture evaporation efficiency of the evaporation part is improved, so that the mobility of the moisture in the moisture-preserving net is kept, and meanwhile, the moisture can be distributed in the whole moisture-preserving net;
3. according to the method, the fine sand is covered on the flow guide part, so that the flow guide part and the slope protection main body can be separated by the fine sand, the flow guide part is prevented from being damaged when the slope protection main body is poured, and the flow guide of the flow guide part and the function stability of moist soil are kept; the evaporation part soaks 1-2 days in aqueous, and under the effect of capillary phenomenon, water can moisten evaporation part and carry along evaporation part, because evaporation part is in the high-end of keeping away from the water source, moisture is carried toward low by evaporation part under self gravity, is covered with the monoblock net of moisturizing with moisture for the water intercommunication of monoblock net of moisturizing becomes a whole, and when the moisture of follow-up evaporation part was evaporated, the moisture in other places can remove toward evaporation part rapidly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an ecological environment-friendly water conservancy revetment according to an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a flow chart of a construction method of an ecological environment-friendly water conservancy revetment according to an embodiment of the application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a slope protection main body; 2. planting grooves; 3. a moisture retention mesh; 31. a water-absorbing part; 32. a flow guide part; 33. an evaporation section; 4. a river channel; 5. a heat absorbing plate; 6. a fine sand layer.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses ecological environment-friendly water conservancy bank protection. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an ecological environment-friendly water conservancy bank protection includes slope protection main part 1 and can produce the moisturizing net 3 of capillary phenomenon, is equipped with a plurality of planting grooves 2 that are array form and distribute on the slope protection main part 1, plants groove 2 and runs through slope protection main part 1. The below of bank protection main part 1 is located to the net 3 of moisturizing, and the net 3 of moisturizing includes water absorption portion 31, water conservancy diversion portion 32 and evaporation department 33, and water absorption portion 31's one end fixed connection water conservancy diversion portion 32 is close to the one end of river course 4, and water absorption portion 31's the other end extends to the aquatic of river course 4, and the one end of evaporation department 33 is fixed in the one end that river course 4 was kept away from to water conservancy diversion portion 32, and the surface of bank protection main part 1 is located to the other end of evaporation department 33.
Referring to fig. 2, the moisture retention net 3 is a net shape, the moisture retention net 3 is woven by cotton threads with the diameter of 5mm, the moisture retention net 3 cannot obstruct the growth of the root system of the plant, the moisture retention net 3 is used for keeping the soil moist, and the moisture retention net 3 does not have the effect of blocking the soil loss. Water absorption portion 31, water conservancy diversion portion 32 and evaporation portion 33 adopt fore-and-aft cotton thread and horizontal cotton thread an organic whole to weave and form, fore-and-aft cotton thread weaves into netted with horizontal cotton thread, fore-and-aft cotton thread extends to the upper end of bank protection main part 1 from river course 4, fore-and-aft cotton thread is the main part of conduction moisture, fore-and-aft cotton thread is a whole cotton thread, can not break and mend and connect, horizontal cotton thread is perpendicular with fore-and-aft cotton thread, horizontal cotton thread can break and mend and connect. The cotton thread has good capillary effect, can be decomposed by microorganisms in soil, and realizes natural decomposition of the moisturizing net 3. A fine sand layer 6 is laid between the moisturizing net 3 and the slope protection main body 1.
Referring to fig. 2, planting groove 2 is loudspeaker form, and the width of planting the lower extreme of groove 2 is greater than the width of planting the upper end of groove 2, when the soil of bank protection main part 1 below flows toward planting groove 2, and more toward outer flow space is littleer, takes place mutual extrusion more easily for the difficult outflow of soil plants groove 2, reduces the loss of soil.
Referring to fig. 3, the surface of slope protection main part 1 is fixed through the viscose and is pasted with absorber plate 5, and absorber plate 5 adopts the aluminum alloy that has good heat absorbing performance to make, and the surface of absorber plate 5 is equipped with anticorrosive aluminium oxide layer. The evaporation part 33 is fixedly adhered to the surface of the heat absorbing plate 5 through viscose glue, the area of the evaporation part 33 adhered to the heat absorbing plate 5 is smaller than half of the area of the heat absorbing plate 5, the exposed part of the heat absorbing plate 5 absorbs the heat energy of sunlight and transmits the heat energy to the rest part and the evaporation part 33, and the moisture in the evaporation part 33 is easier to evaporate. The adhesive used for the heat absorbing plate 5 is adhered to the heat absorbing plate 5 in advance, and is covered with the release paper, and is manufactured and sent to a construction site together with the heat absorbing plate 5, and the adhesive used for the evaporation part 33 is also adhered to the evaporation part 33 in advance and is covered with the release paper when the release paper is torn off in use. The viscose that absorber plate 5 and evaporation zone 33 adopted all has good heat conductivility to the viscose that uses is deposited in the environment of sunshine irradiation for 3-4 months, and its pastes the effect and can reduce, and absorber plate 5 and evaporation zone 33 can drop, make things convenient for the absorber plate 5 in later stage to demolish.
The implementation principle of this application embodiment an ecological environment-friendly water conservancy bank protection does: by utilizing the capillary phenomenon principle of the moisturizing net 3, the water in the river channel 4 is extracted by the water absorption part 31 and guided to the flow guide part 32, the water is then conducted to the evaporation part 33 by the flow guide part 32, and the surrounding soil is wetted by the flow guide part 32 in the process of conducting the water. The evaporation zone 33 pastes on the absorber plate 5, the absorber plate 5 absorbs the heat of sunshine, when the sun is great, the temperature of absorber plate 5 rises, thereby make the moisture evaporation of pasting in the evaporation zone 33 on the absorber plate 5, because capillary phenomenon's principle, the moisture of water conservancy diversion portion 32 can be replenished the moisture that evaporation zone 33 was evaporated, the moisture of water conservancy diversion portion 32 is replenished again to water absorption portion 31, thereby realize that continuous water extraction in the river course 4 transports toward evaporation zone 33, make whole moisturizing net 3 keep moist, some moisture that flow in the moisturizing net 3 can be to surrounding soil diffusion, soil moistening the vegetation root, improve the vegetation in the survival rate of planting the initial stage.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a construction method of the ecological environment-friendly water conservancy revetment. Referring to fig. 4, the construction method of the ecological environment-friendly water conservancy revetment comprises the following steps:
leveling the slope surface: flattening the concave and convex parts of the slope surface, trimming the vegetation covering the upper end of the slope surface, enabling the upper end of the slope surface to be conveniently irradiated by sunlight, ensuring that the time for which the sunlight can irradiate the upper end of the slope surface is not less than 4 hours and the sunlight at noon can irradiate the upper end of the slope surface, and then cleaning up the impurities on the slope surface;
paving a moisturizing net 3: laying the flow guide part 32 on the leveled slope surface, wherein the flow guide part 32 is laid to be leveled without wrinkles, the water absorption part 31 is placed in the water of the river channel 4, the evaporation part 33 is placed outside one end of the slope surface far away from the river channel 4, and then the flow guide part 32 is covered with a layer of fine sand layer 6 with the thickness of 1 cm;
building a template: building a slope protection main body 1 and pouring a template, wherein the template is made of a steel plate, a groove mold is placed at the position of the designed planting groove 2, and the groove mold is made of foamed plastic and is convenient to disassemble;
pour slope protection main part 1: pouring concrete to form a concrete slope protection main body 1;
removing the template and the groove die: after the concrete strength of the slope protection main body 1 meets the requirement, the template and the groove mold are dismantled;
installation of the evaporation portion 33: cleaning the upper end of a slope protection main body 1 by using a cleaning cloth, after the upper end of the slope protection main body 1 is dried, adhering a heat absorption plate 5 to the upper end of the slope protection main body 1 through an adhesive, and then soaking an evaporation part 33 in water for 1-2 days, wherein the distance between the top of the evaporation part 33 and the soaking water surface is less than 5 cm; after the evaporation part 33 is soaked, cleaning the surface of the heat absorbing plate 5 by using a cleaning cloth, and then adhering the evaporation part 33 to the heat absorbing plate 5 by using an adhesive;
planting slope protection vegetation: toward planting 2 intussuseptions in the groove and filling nutrient soil, then planting the bank protection vegetation in planting groove 2, need control the degree of depth of digging a pit digging at the in-process of digging a pit and planting the vegetation, the bottom of planting the hole is higher than water conservancy diversion portion 32, avoids digging a pit too deeply and takes place the condition of water conservancy diversion portion 32 destruction.
The implementation principle of the construction method of the ecological environment-friendly water conservancy revetment in the embodiment of the application is as follows: cover the fine sand of one deck on water conservancy diversion portion 32, fine sand can separate water conservancy diversion portion 32 and bank protection main part 1, and the concrete is with the cotton thread parcel of water conservancy diversion portion 32 when avoiding bank protection main part 1 to pour, keeps the water conservancy diversion of water conservancy diversion portion 32 and the function stability of moist soil. Evaporation department 33 soaks 1-2 days in aqueous, under capillary phenomenon's effect, water can moisten evaporation department 33 and carry along evaporation department 33, because evaporation department 33 is in the high-end of keeping away from the water source, moisture is carried by evaporation department 33 toward low under self gravity, net 3 is moisturized to the monoblock with moisture being covered in, make the moisture intercommunication of the net 3 is moisturized to the monoblock become a whole, when follow-up evaporation department 33's moisture was evaporated, other local moisture can move toward evaporation department 33 rapidly, thereby make whole moisturizing net 3 keep moist for a long time.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. A construction method of ecological environment-friendly water conservancy revetment is characterized in that: the water conservancy bank protection comprises a bank protection main body (1) and a moisture retention net (3) capable of generating a capillary phenomenon, wherein a plurality of planting grooves (2) distributed in an array form are formed in the bank protection main body (1), the planting grooves (2) penetrate through the bank protection main body (1), the moisture retention net (3) is arranged below the bank protection main body (1), the moisture retention net (3) comprises a water absorption part (31), a flow guide part (32) and an evaporation part (33), one end of the water absorption part (31) is fixedly connected with one end, close to a water source, of the flow guide part (32), the other end of the water absorption part (31) extends into the water source, one end of the evaporation part (33) is fixed at one end, far away from the water source, of the flow guide part (32), and the other end of the evaporation part (33) is arranged on the surface of the bank protection main body (1);
the construction method of the water conservancy revetment comprises the following steps:
leveling the slope surface: flattening the concave and convex parts in the slope surface, and cleaning up the impurities on the slope surface;
paving a moisturizing net (3): laying the flow guide part (32) on the leveled slope surface, extending the water absorption part (31) into a water source, placing the evaporation part (33) outside one end of the slope surface far away from the water source, and then covering a layer of fine sand on the flow guide part (32);
building a template: building a slope protection main body (1) to pour a template, and placing a groove mold at the position of the designed planting groove (2);
pouring slope protection main body (1): pouring concrete to form a concrete slope protection main body (1);
removing the template and the groove die: after the concrete strength of the slope protection main body (1) meets the requirement, the template and the groove mold are dismantled;
mounting evaporation unit (33): soaking the evaporation part (33) in water for 1-2 days, and then installing the evaporation part (33) on the surface of one end of the slope protection main body (1) far away from a water source;
planting slope protection vegetation: nutrient soil is filled in the planting groove (2), and then slope protection vegetation is planted in the planting groove (2).
2. The construction method of the ecological and environment-friendly water conservancy revetment according to claim 1, wherein: the planting groove (2) is trumpet-shaped, and the width of the lower end of the planting groove (2) is larger than that of the upper end of the planting groove (2).
3. The construction method of the ecological and environment-friendly water conservancy revetment according to claim 1, wherein: the heat absorption plate (5) is fixed on the surface of the slope protection main body (1), the evaporation part (33) is attached to the surface of the heat absorption plate (5), and the area of the evaporation part (33) attached to the heat absorption plate (5) is smaller than half of the area of the heat absorption plate (5).
4. The construction method of the ecological and environment-friendly water conservancy revetment according to claim 3, wherein: the heat absorbing plate (5) is fixedly adhered to the slope protection main body (1) through adhesive, and the evaporation part (33) is fixedly adhered to the heat absorbing plate (5) through adhesive.
5. The construction method of the ecological and environment-friendly water conservancy revetment according to claim 3, wherein: the heat absorbing plate (5) is made of aluminum alloy, and an aluminum oxide layer is arranged on the surface of the heat absorbing plate (5).
6. The construction method of the ecological and environment-friendly water conservancy revetment according to claim 1, wherein: the moisturizing net (3) is woven by cotton threads.
7. The construction method of the ecological and environment-friendly water conservancy revetment according to claim 1, wherein: level domatic in-process, need prune the vegetation that shelters from domatic one end of keeping away from the water source for domatic one end of keeping away from the water source is not sheltered from by the vegetation.
8. The construction method of the ecological and environment-friendly water conservancy revetment according to claim 1, wherein: in the step of installing the evaporation part (33), the distance between the top of the evaporation part (33) and the soaking water surface is less than 5 cm.
9. The construction method of the ecological and environment-friendly water conservancy revetment according to claim 1, wherein: in the step of planting the revetment vegetation, the planting depth of the vegetation needs to be controlled, and the diversion part (32) is prevented from being damaged.
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| CN202210301905.7A CN114635393B (en) | 2022-03-25 | 2022-03-25 | Ecological environment-friendly water conservancy revetment and construction method thereof |
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| JP2008038452A (en) * | 2006-08-04 | 2008-02-21 | Nippon Concrete Kogyo Kk | Concrete block having water retaining skeleton and water permeable head, and having epiphytic layer on front surface |
| CN207392138U (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-05-22 | 徐晓燕 | A kind of water conservancy bank protection |
| CN112136559A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-29 | 宋丽梅 | River slope greening process |
| CN112663630A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-16 | 合肥工业大学 | Shallow-surface water control protection covering system with capillary suction structure for expansive soil slope |
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2022
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008038452A (en) * | 2006-08-04 | 2008-02-21 | Nippon Concrete Kogyo Kk | Concrete block having water retaining skeleton and water permeable head, and having epiphytic layer on front surface |
| CN207392138U (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-05-22 | 徐晓燕 | A kind of water conservancy bank protection |
| CN112136559A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-29 | 宋丽梅 | River slope greening process |
| CN112663630A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-16 | 合肥工业大学 | Shallow-surface water control protection covering system with capillary suction structure for expansive soil slope |
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| CN114635393A (en) | 2022-06-17 |
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