CN114622778B

CN114622778B - Intelligent electric control balance moving window and working method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN114622778B
Application number: CN202210113329.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜阳宾; 杜保腾; 杜阳继; 贾焕利
Original assignee: Shandong Zhenghua Construction Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Zhenghua Construction Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-30
Filing date: 2022-01-30
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2042-01-30
Also published as: WO2023142332A1; CN114622778A

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent electric control balance moving window and a working method thereof, wherein the intelligent electric control balance moving window comprises a window frame and a window sash, a handle is connected with a handle wheel, the handle wheel is connected with a main toothed plate and an auxiliary toothed plate, and the main toothed plate and the auxiliary toothed plate are respectively connected with a transmission strip in an upward and downward transmission manner; the action end of a motor in the electric system is connected to the main toothed plate so as to drive the auxiliary toothed plate; the transmission action structure of the upper corner part of the handle side is symmetrical to the transmission action structure of the lower corner part; the transmission action structure of the upper corner part at the other side is symmetrical to the transmission action structure of the lower corner part; the invention achieves the purposes of convenient use, quality guarantee and service life; the purposes of ensuring physical performance indexes, improving service performance, realizing remote control and rain feeling control and improving the quality of home life can be achieved.

Description

Intelligent electric control balance moving window and working method thereof

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of building doors and windows, and particularly belongs to an intelligent electric control balance moving window and a working method thereof.

Background

In the prior art, door and window raw materials are roughly divided into the following types: plastic steel, heat insulation bridge-cut-off aluminum, solid wood, aluminum-plastic composite and steel-plastic composite; the opening structure of the finished door and window is roughly divided into the following three types:

the first type is a THT structure, the periphery of a window frame is designed into a T-shaped structure, a window sash is designed into an H-shaped structure, and then pulleys are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the window sash to enable the window sash to slide left and right;

in the structural design, because the window sashes are all opened in a sliding way on the H ribs of the window frame, certain gaps are required at the lap joint of the window sashes and the frame to enable the window sashes to slide; the structure greatly reduces the air tightness, water tightness and wind pressure resistance of the window; and the design of the cavity of the profile heat insulation structure also reduces the heat insulation performance because heat is transmitted between the window sashes in a crossed manner.

The second is LTZ structure, the window frame is L-shaped, the window stile is T-shaped, the window sash is Z-shaped, and the opening mode can be designed as inward opening, outward opening, inward suspension, outward suspension, middle suspension and the like. The opening structure generally adopts a hinge or a multi-link rod on one side, a handle lock is arranged on the other side, the window sash unlocking side rotates around the hinge side to open the window sash, and the window sash is within 600mm in size and cannot be too wide; for example, an inward opening sash is easy to interfere with other parts, occupies indoor space, and can cause damage when being careless; the casement is opened and close for a long time to the outer fan and the hardware damages, the casement falls the incident that appears probably in the time of serious, and in addition under the fan state of opening, if meet strong wind weather, make the casement swing with higher speed, can cause hardware trouble, damage simultaneously, the casement falls even.

The third kind is the drift window, and the application flat-open structure has installed with the upper and lower both sides of window, 90 turning axles of the horizontal spout complex of frame, and the indoor direction of hard is drawn when opening the fan, makes the turning axle rotatory to fan and frame separation, the epaxial bearing of window turning at this moment slides in the horizontal groove of window frame and opens, this structural design requirement: the window frame section bar and two section bars parallel to the upper end and the lower end of the window sash are through long, so that the existing window sash can be opened in a sliding mode. Thus, the window type cells are greatly limited, and the wide and bright style cannot be realized at all. The main material parallel with casement both ends requires to design C type track, and the overlap joint of frame and fan is that the hollow state of C type can't lean on tightly like this, so here sealing performance is relatively poor, and the bearing of corner axle imbeds the installation in advance, in case go out quality problem change bearing need tear open greatly and just can solve, be difficult for maintaining.

In summary, the door and window structure in the prior art has many defects in use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an intelligent electric control balance moving window, which is convenient to use and can ensure the quality and the service life; the purposes of ensuring physical performance indexes, improving service performance, realizing remote control and rain sensation control and improving the quality of home life can be achieved.

Intelligent electric control balance moving window, including window frame and casement, its characterized in that:

the handle is connected with a handle wheel, the handle wheel is connected with a main toothed plate and an auxiliary toothed plate, and the main toothed plate and the auxiliary toothed plate are respectively connected with a transmission bar in a transmission way upwards and downwards;

the action end of a motor in the electric system is connected to the main toothed plate so as to drive the auxiliary toothed plate;

the transmission action structure of the upper corner part of the handle side is symmetrical to the transmission action structure of the lower corner part; the transmission action structure of the upper corner part at the other side is symmetrical to the transmission action structure of the lower corner part;

the transmission strip is connected with two linkages, the two linkages are inserted into the control side angle transmitter, a control side locking handle is connected in the space of the control side angle transmitter, the two linkages are connected with elastic sheets which bypass the corner of the control side angle transmitter and are connected to a control side pushing plate, and the control side pushing plate is also positioned in the control side angle transmitter; the upper side of the side control pushing plate is connected with an elastic sheet, the lower side of the side control pushing plate is provided with a Z-shaped groove, a bulge in the side control shifting plug is matched in the Z-shaped groove, and two ends of the side control shifting plug are arranged in the side control embedded sliding groove; the control side embedding chute is arranged on the control side angle transmission device;

the side control hinge body is fixedly arranged on the side of the side control angular transmission device; the side-control shifting and inserting device is characterized in that side-control double-tooth keys are connected between side-control hinge bodies through gaps, two sides of each side-control double-tooth key are respectively in tooth fit connection with outer teeth of two side-control main hinge rods, one side of each side-control main hinge rod is arranged on the lower side of each side-control hinge body through a riveting shaft, the other side of each side-control main hinge rod is connected with a side-control auxiliary hinge rod, the other side of each side-control auxiliary hinge rod is connected with a sliding control platform in a shaft mode, the end portions of the two side-control auxiliary hinge rods are in meshed connection through the outer teeth, a roller is arranged on the lower side of the sliding control platform, and the roller is located in a slide way in a frame;

the side-control pushing plate is connected with another transmission strip, the other transmission strip is connected to the side-bearing pushing plate, the side-bearing pushing plate is connected with an elastic sheet, and the elastic sheet is connected with a side-bearing locking handle by bypassing the corner of the side-bearing angular transmission device; the corresponding bearing side locking handle is fixed with a locking point; a Z-shaped groove is formed in the lower side of the bearing side pushing plate, a bulge in the bearing side shifting insert is matched in the Z-shaped groove, and two ends of the bearing side shifting insert are installed in the bearing side embedding sliding grooves; the bearing side embedding chute is arranged on the bearing side angle transmission device;

the bearing side hinge body is fixedly arranged on the side of the bearing side angle transmission device, the bearing side shifting and inserting device is connected with a bearing side double-tooth key through a gap between the bearing side hinge bodies, two sides of the bearing side double-tooth key are respectively connected to outer teeth of two bearing side main hinge rods, one side of each bearing side main hinge rod is arranged on the lower side of the bearing side hinge body through a riveting shaft, the other side of each bearing side main hinge rod is connected with a bearing side auxiliary hinge rod, the end parts of the two bearing side auxiliary hinge rods are connected through outer teeth in an occluded mode, and the other side of each bearing side auxiliary hinge rod is connected to an angle fixing;

the lower side of the bearing side angle transmitter is provided with a runway, a raised rib is formed on the bearing side hinge body, and when the raised rib is flush with the bearing side shifting insertion, the bearing side angle transmitter passes through the raised rib and the bearing side shifting insertion part; a groove is formed in the bearing side hinge body, a hinge rod insert is arranged in the groove, and a U-shaped spring is connected to the lower side of the hinge rod insert; a protruding shaft is arranged at the other end of the hinge rod insert, a Z-shaped long sliding groove is arranged in the bearing side angle transmitter, and the protruding shaft is matched in the Z-shaped long sliding groove; the upper side of the hinge rod is inserted into the reciprocating rod, and the upper side of the reciprocating rod is contacted with the bearing side pushing plate; a circular bulge and an arc bulge are formed on the reciprocating rod, corresponding hole grooves are formed in the bearing side angle transmitter, and the circular bulge and the arc bulge are matched in the corresponding hole grooves; the other end of the reciprocating rod is movably connected with a check key, and a check spring is arranged on the check key;

the other action end of the motor extends into the control side angle transmission device and is connected with a control side synchronizing wheel; a bearing side synchronizing wheel is also installed in the bearing side angle transmitter, and a synchronous belt is installed between the control side synchronizing wheel and the bearing side synchronizing wheel; a row of teeth is also formed in the bearing side hinge body and is meshed with the synchronous belt; the bearing side hinge body is also connected with a roller for supporting the sash-shaped material, and the lower part of the sash is matched with the roller to move left and right;

a synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt are also arranged in the upper side angle transmitter of the window sash; in the bearing-side synchronizing wheel, a shaft is connected, which is connected to the upper-side synchronizing wheel.

Preferably, when the handle is connected, the handle is installed on the lock bottom plate through the handle sleeve, the lock rotating shaft and the bearing, and the control panel is connected to the lock bottom plate through the lock wire.

Preferably, the side angle control transmitter and the side angle bearing transmitter are respectively provided with two symmetrical parts and a bearing installation cavity.

Preferably, the two side-control main hinge rods are symmetrical in structure, and the teeth are meshed; the two control side auxiliary hinge rods are symmetrical in structure, and tooth parts are meshed; the two bearing side main hinge rods are symmetrical in structure, and the tooth parts are meshed; the two bearing side auxiliary hinge rods are symmetrical in structure, and the tooth parts are meshed.

Preferably, the frame is provided with a pad at a corner on the side where the handle is locked.

Preferably, an angular cushion is arranged in the bearing side angular transmission device and close to the bearing side synchronizing wheel.

Preferably, the angle fixing is fixed with a vertical angle insert and a transverse angle insert, and is also fixed with an L-shaped angle lining.

Preferably, the motor is connected with a control panel, and the control panel comprises three starting functions of voice control, key pressing and APP.

Preferably, in the control panel, a circuit is connected with a rain sensor, an external-view imaging head and a seismoscope.

Preferably, the control side main hinge rod is provided with double-layer outer teeth, of the two outer teeth, the upper outer teeth are meshed with control side double-tooth keys, and the control side double-tooth keys are connected with control side shifting and inserting parts; the lower outer teeth are mutually meshed; the bearing side main hinge rod, the bearing side double-tooth key and the bearing side shifting and inserting matching structure are the same as the side control main hinge rod, the side control double-tooth key and the side control shifting and inserting matching structure.

Meanwhile, the invention also provides a working method of the intelligent electric control balance moving window, which comprises the following steps:

from off state to bit-selective state:

when the handle is closed, the handle is rotated, the main toothed plate and the auxiliary toothed plate push towards two sides, and the transmission bar, the two linkages, the elastic sheet, the side control pushing plate, the other transmission bar, the side bearing pushing plate and the elastic sheet are sequentially driven, so that the side bearing locking plate is driven; all the locking handles and the locking points are unlocked;

when the control side push plate moves, the control side shift plug is driven to move in the Z-shaped groove, the control side shift plug drives the control side double-tooth key, so that the control side main hinge rod and the control side auxiliary hinge rod are driven to move and are in an extending parallel state, the bearing side push plate, the bearing side shift plug, the bearing side main hinge rod and the bearing side auxiliary hinge rod also move to separate the window sash from the window frame and achieve a position selecting state; in the position selecting state, the handle can be moved to the opening state in a balanced manner, and then the handle can be turned back to the closing state;

from the selected state to the on state:

manually moving the window sash by external force, or driving a bearing side synchronous wheel to move by a motor to drive the window sash to be in an opening state; meanwhile, the bearing side angle transmitter moves along the window sash to drive the hinge rod to fall down along the Z-shaped long sliding groove and move to the square groove of the bearing side main hinge rod, so that the bearing side main hinge rod and the bearing side auxiliary hinge rod are fixed in position; when the hinge rod is inserted and falls, the end part of the reciprocating rod falls down to drive the check key at the other side to lift up and abut against the bearing side pushing plate, so that the linkage system is completely locked, and misoperation is prevented; at this time, the state is the opening state;

the synchronous wheels and the synchronous belts on the upper side and the lower side synchronously rotate under the connection of the shaft rod, so that the window frame always keeps balance;

when the window sash is closed, the window sash returns to the position selecting state from the opening state and then is closed.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the window sash is designed into a window sash built-in guide rail and a window frame opening slide rail in an opening mode. The pulley of window frame stretches to casement built-in guide rail, and the pulley of casement stretches to the opening part slide rail of window frame, and the pulley of both installations makes the casement remove, and this structural installation is convenient with the use maintenance, and the style design of window type is unrestricted, need not at frame and club structural design C type track.

The intelligent electric control balance moving window provided by the invention has four starting functions of manual operation, sound control, key pressing and APP. The whole-window electric control system adopts a low-voltage design, and can be used for power supply and control operation of a rechargeable battery device and motor rotation. Every casement development design independent control panel to there is independent SIM card device, APP system remote control casement is opened, and control system has installed rain sensor and outward vision radio head and seismoscope, and APP center is uploaded to three function meeting automated inspection automatically, and the casement detects outdoor rainwater and drenches into the system and can close the window automatically when opening. The window can not be limited by power failure in communities and indoors when being electrically opened and closed. The manual operation and the electric operation adopt an electromagnetic absorption technology, and the electric operation and the manual operation are in a separated state in normal times. The window sash can be opened and closed freely by hand. When the electric window is started, the electromagnetic attraction can be opened and drive the window sash to open and close, and when the electric window is stopped, the electromagnetic attraction can automatically return. The manual and electric free switching does not interfere with each other.

The electric control system of the window is completely arranged at the lap joint of the window sash and the window frame, and the power device for opening, closing and moving is exerted by the window sash, so that the control is easy and free.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A1 in FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion A2 of FIG. 2; FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A3 of FIG. 2; FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion A4 of FIG. 2; FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 1; FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion B1 in FIG. 7; FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion B2 of FIG. 7; FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion B3 of FIG. 7; FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the portion B4 in FIG. 7; FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the portion C in FIG. 1;

FIG. 13 is a structural diagram of a locking state of a window sash according to the present invention; FIG. 14 is a view illustrating a structure of a window of the present invention in a locked state at a lower side thereof; FIG. 15 is a schematic side view of the locking state control; FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a locking state control side structure; FIG. 17 is a schematic view of another view angle structure of the locking state control side; FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a locking state control side structure; FIG. 19 is a schematic view of a locked bearing side structure; FIG. 20 is a structural view of the bearing side in a locked state from another perspective; FIG. 21 is a schematic view of a locked bearing side structure; FIG. 22 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of the locking position control side; FIG. 23 is a diagram illustrating a position-selecting state of a window sash; FIG. 24 is a structural diagram of a window lower side bit-selection state; FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram of a bit-selective state control side structure; FIG. 26 is a schematic view of another structure of a view angle of a bit-selective side; FIG. 27 is a schematic side view of the bit-selective bearing structure; FIG. 28 is a schematic view of another perspective view of the bearing side in the position-selecting state; FIG. 29 is a schematic view of another perspective view of the bearing side in a position-selective state; FIG. 30 is a structural diagram illustrating an open state of the present invention; FIG. 31 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower side of the window in an open state according to the present invention; fig. 32 is a partial structure view showing a window sash opening state; FIG. 33 is a view of a portion of the window opening mechanism; fig. 34 is a partial structure view of the opened state of the window sash; FIG. 35 is a schematic view of a window sash in a locked state with a master-side master hinge rod and a slave-side slave hinge rod according to the present invention; FIG. 36 is a schematic view of the sash in another view from the locked state of the main hinge rod at the control side and the auxiliary hinge rod at the control side according to the present invention; fig. 37 is a schematic view of the sash in a position-selective or open state of the side main hinge rod and the side-bearing auxiliary hinge rod according to the present invention.

In the figure: window frame 1, window sash 2, handle 1502, handle wheel 4426, handle sleeve 4420, lock spindle 4427, bearing 4002, lock bottom plate 4415, lock plate wire 4432, main toothed plate 4416, secondary toothed plate 4417, transmission bar 4430, motor 4500, control panel 4501, dual link 4414, side control angle transmission R4404, side control angle transmission L4403, lock handle 4413, lock point 0002, side control hinge 4206, side control push plate 4407, side control shift insert 4409K, side control double toothed key 4207K, side control embedded sliding groove 4425K, side control main hinge rod 4203K, side control main hinge rod U4204K, side control auxiliary hinge rod T4201K, side control auxiliary hinge rod U4202K, slide control table 4213, slide channel 4003, side bearing angle transmission R4402, a bearing side angle transmitter L4401, a bearing side shift insert 4409C, a bearing side embedding sliding groove 4425K, a bearing side double-tooth key 4207C, a bearing side main hinge rod T4203C, a bearing side main hinge rod U4204C, a bearing side auxiliary hinge rod T4201C, a bearing side auxiliary hinge rod U4202C, a shaft sleeve 4305, a synchronizing shaft 4301, a bearing 4001, a hinge body pad 4210, a bearing side hinge body 4205, a bearing side push-shift plate 4405, an angle fixing 4102, a hinge rod insert 4208, a U-shaped spring 4209, a reciprocating rod 4410, a return key 4411, a return spring 4412, a control side synchronizing wheel 4303, a synchronizing belt 4302, a shaft rod 4307, an embedding pad 4116, an angle buffer pad 4428, a vertical angle embedding 4104, a transverse angle embedding 4103, an L-shaped angle lining 4106 and a rain sensor 4527.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to the drawings, the invention provides an intelligent electric control balance moving window, which comprises a window frame 1 and a window sash 2, and is characterized in that:

the handle 1502 is connected with a handle wheel 4426, the handle wheel 4426 is connected with a main toothed plate 4416 and an auxiliary toothed plate 4417, and the main toothed plate 4416 and the auxiliary toothed plate 4417 are respectively connected with a transmission bar 4430 in an upward and downward transmission manner;

when the lever handle 1502 is connected, the lever handle is installed on the lock bottom plate 4415 through the lever handle sleeve 4420, the lock rotating shaft 4427 and the bearing 4002, and the control panel 4501 is connected to the lock bottom plate 4415 through the lock plate wire 4432.

The action end of a motor 4500 in the electric system is connected to a main gear plate 4416, so that an auxiliary gear plate 4417 is driven; when the motor 4500 acts, transmission power is provided, and the handle can also be rotated to provide power; the motor is connected with a control panel 4501, and the control panel 4501 comprises three starting functions of voice control, key pressing and APP; in the control panel 4501, a rain sensor 4527, an external-view imaging head, and a seismometer are electrically connected. The rain sensor can be selected from 12/5-229 model, and the earthquake sensor can be selected from SW-420 model;

the handle side is a control side, and the upper corner transmission action structure is symmetrical to the lower corner transmission action structure; the other side is a bearing side, and the upper side corner part transmission action structure is symmetrical to the lower side corner part transmission action structure; in the frame, an embedded pad 4116 is arranged at the corner part of the side where the handle is positioned when the handle is locked;

the transmission bar 4430 is connected with a dual link 4414, the dual link 4414 extends into a side control angle transmitter, the side control angle transmitter is provided with two symmetrical parts, namely a side control angle transmitter R4404 and a side control angle transmitter L4403, a side control locking handle 4413 is connected in the space of the side control angle transmitter, and a rotating ring is sleeved on the matching structure of the side control locking handle 4413 and a locking point 0002; the second linkage 4414 is connected with an elastic sheet which bypasses the corner of the control side corner transmitter and is connected to the control side pushing plate 4407, and the control side pushing plate 4407 is also arranged in the control side corner transmitter; the upper side of the control side pushing plate 4407 is connected with an elastic sheet, the lower side of the control side pushing plate 4407 is provided with a Z-shaped groove, a protrusion in the control side shifting plug 4409K is matched in the Z-shaped groove, and two ends of the control side shifting plug 4409K are installed in the control side embedded sliding groove 4425K; the control side embedding sliding groove 4425K is arranged on the control side angle transmission device;

the side-control hinge 4206 is fixedly arranged on the side of the side-control corner transmitter 4403, a hinge pad 4210 is fixed on the edge of the side-control hinge 4206, and when the side-control hinge 4206 is moved in place, the side-control hinge 4206 collides with the side-bearing hinge 4205 to play a role in buffering; a side control double-tooth key 4207K is connected to the side control shift insert 4409K through a gap between side control hinge bodies 4206, double-layer outer teeth 1.1 are arranged on the two side control main hinge rods 4204, and two sides of the side control double-tooth key 4207K are connected to upper-layer outer teeth of the side control main hinge rod T4203K and the side control main hinge rod U4204K respectively; the outer teeth of the lower layer are meshed with each other; one side of the side control main hinge rod is installed on the lower side of a side control hinge body 4206 through a riveting shaft, the other side of the side control main hinge rod T4203K is connected with a side control auxiliary hinge rod T4201K in a shaft mode, the other side of the side control main hinge rod U4204K is connected with a side control auxiliary hinge rod U4202K in a shaft mode, the other side of the side control auxiliary hinge rod is connected to a sliding control table 4213 in a shaft mode, the end portions of the two side control auxiliary hinge rods are connected in a meshed mode through outer teeth, a roller is installed on the lower side of the sliding control table 4213, and the roller is located in a sliding rail 4003 in a frame; the roller supports the window sash 2 and plays a role in restraining the movement of the window sash 2; the two side-control main hinge rods are symmetrical in structure, and tooth parts are meshed; the two control side auxiliary hinge rods are symmetrical in structure, and the tooth parts are meshed;

the side control pushing plate 4407 is connected with another transmission bar 4430, the other transmission bar 4430 is connected with the side bearing pushing plate 4405, the side bearing pushing plate 4405 is connected with an elastic piece, and the elastic piece bypasses the corner of the side bearing corner transmitter and is connected with a side bearing locking piece 4413; the bearing side angle transmitter is provided with two symmetrical parts, namely a bearing side angle transmitter R4402 and a bearing side angle transmitter L4401, and a lock point 0002 is fixed corresponding to the bearing side lock piece 4413; a Z-shaped groove is formed in the lower side of the bearing side pushing plate 4405, a protrusion in the bearing side shifting insert 4409C is matched in the Z-shaped groove, and two ends of the bearing side shifting insert 4409C are installed in the bearing side embedding sliding grooves 4425K; the bearing side embedding sliding groove 4425K is arranged on the bearing side angle transmission device;

the bearing side hinge body 4205 is fixedly installed on the side of the bearing side angle transmission device, a bearing side double-tooth key 4207C is connected to the bearing side shift insert 4409C through a gap between the bearing side hinge bodies 4205, and two sides of the bearing side double-tooth key 4207C are respectively connected to the upper outer teeth of the bearing side main hinge rod T4203C and the bearing side main hinge rod U4204C; the outer teeth of the lower layer are meshed with each other; one side of the bearing side main hinge rod is arranged on the lower side of a bearing side hinge body 4205 through a riveting shaft, the other side of the bearing side main hinge rod T4203C is connected with a bearing side auxiliary hinge rod T4201C in a shaft mode, the other side of the bearing side main hinge rod U4204C is connected with a bearing side auxiliary hinge rod U4202C in a shaft mode, the end portions of the two bearing side auxiliary hinge rods are connected in a meshing mode through outer teeth, and the other side of the bearing side auxiliary hinge rod is connected to an angle fixing 4102 in a shaft mode;

a track is arranged on the lower side of the bearing side angle transmitter, a convex rib is formed on the bearing side hinge body 4205, and when the convex rib is level with the bearing side shift insertion 4409C, the bearing side angle transmitter passes through the convex rib and the bearing side shift insertion; a groove is formed in the bearing side hinge body 4205, a hinge rod insert 4208 is mounted in the groove, and a U-shaped spring 4209 is connected to the lower side of the hinge rod insert 4208; a protruding shaft is arranged at the other end of the hinge rod insert 4208, a Z-shaped long sliding groove is arranged in the bearing side angle transmitter 4401, and the protruding shaft is matched in the Z-shaped long sliding groove; the upper side of the hinge rod insert 4208 contacts the reciprocating rod 4410, and the upper side of the reciprocating rod 4410 contacts the bearing side pushing plate 4405; a circular protrusion and an arc protrusion are formed on the reciprocating lever 4410, a corresponding hole groove is formed in the bearing side angle transmitter, and the circular protrusion and the arc protrusion are matched in the corresponding hole groove; the other end of the reciprocating rod 4410 is movably connected with a check key 4411, and a check spring 4412 is arranged on the check key 4411;

the other action end of the motor 4500 extends into the side control angle transmitter, and the connecting part comprises a shaft sleeve 4305, a synchronizing shaft 4301 and a bearing 4001, so that the motor is connected with a side control synchronizing wheel 4303; a bearing side synchronizing wheel is also arranged in the bearing side angle transmitter, and a synchronous belt 4302 is arranged between the control side synchronizing wheel and the bearing side synchronizing wheel; in the bearing side hinge body 4205, a row of teeth is formed, and the row of teeth is meshed with the synchronous belt 4302; the bearing side hinge body 4205 is also connected with a roller for supporting the sash-shaped material, and the lower part of the sash 2 is matched with the roller to move left and right;

synchronous wheels are also arranged in the upper side angle transmitter of the window sash 2, and a synchronous belt is arranged between the synchronous wheels; in the bearing-side synchronizing wheel, a shaft 4307, which is a hexagonal shaft, is connected, and the shaft 4307 is connected to the synchronizing wheel on the upper side. In the bearing side angle transmission device, an angle buffer cushion 4428 is arranged at a position close to the bearing side synchronous wheel. Outside the angle fixing 4102, a vertical angle embedding 4104 and a horizontal angle embedding 4103 are fixed, and an L-shaped angle lining 4106 is also fixed.

Example 2

from off state to bit-selective state:

in a closed state, the handle 1502 is rotated, the main toothed plate 4416 and the auxiliary toothed plate 4417 are pushed towards two sides, and the transmission strip 4430, the double linkage 4414, the elastic sheet, the control side pushing plate 4407, the other transmission strip 4430, the bearing side pushing plate 4405 and the elastic sheet are sequentially driven, so that the bearing side locking plate is driven; all locking pieces 4413 and the locking points 0002 are unlocked;

when the control side pushing plate 4407 acts, the control side shifting insert 4409K is driven to move in the Z-shaped groove of the control side pushing plate 4407, the control side shifting insert 4409K drives the control side double-tooth keys 4207K so as to drive the control side main hinge rod and the control side auxiliary hinge rod to act, the control side pushing plate 4405, the bearing side shifting insert 4409C, the bearing side main hinge rod and the bearing side auxiliary hinge rod act similarly, and the window sash 2 is separated from the window frame 1 to reach a position selecting state; in the position selecting state, the lever handle can be moved to the opening state in a balanced manner, and then the lever handle can be turned back to the closing state;

from the selected state to the on state:

the window sash is manually moved by external force, or the motor 4500 drives the bearing side synchronous wheel to move to drive the window sash 2 to be in an opening state; meanwhile, the bearing side angle transmitter moves along with the window sash 2 to drive the hinge rod insert 4208 to move towards the square groove on the bearing side main hinge rod along the Z-shaped long sliding groove of the bearing side angle transmitter, so that the bearing side main hinge rod and the bearing side auxiliary hinge rod are fixed in position; when the hinge rod insert 4208 falls, the end of the reciprocating rod 4410 falls down to drive the check key 4411 on the other side to lift up and abut against the bearing side push plate 4405, so that the linkage system is completely locked and the misoperation is prevented; at this time, the state is the opening state;

the synchronizing wheels on the upper side and the lower side and the synchronizing belts 4302 thereof synchronously rotate under the connection of the shaft rod 4307, so that the window frame keeps balance all the time;

More detailed operating steps are given below:

the handle 1502 rotates 180 degrees inwards, and a handle wheel 4426 fixed with the handle 1502 pushes the main toothed plate 4416 and the auxiliary toothed plate 4417 to move upwards and downwards respectively, and simultaneously drives the transmission strip 4430, the double linkage 4414, the lock handle 4413, the bearing side pushing plate 4405 and the control side pushing plate 4407 to move together; when the handle 1502 rotates 90 degrees, the lock handle 4413 moves away from the position of the lock point 0002, which is in an unlocking state, when the handle 1502 continues to rotate 90 degrees, the inclined planes of the Z-shaped grooves of the bearing side pushing plate 4405 and the control side pushing plate 4407 drive the shift plugs to move inwards in the embedded sliding grooves of the respective angle transmitters, and when the handle 1502 rotates to 180 degrees, the bearing side pushing plate 4405 and the control side pushing plate 4407 move forwards to move in place, and simultaneously drive the bearing side shift plugs and the control side shift plugs to move inwards to move in place; the bearing side shifting plug and the bearing side double-tooth key and the control side shifting plug and the control side double-tooth key belong to a matching relation, the bearing side double-tooth key and the control side double-tooth key move inwards at the same time, grooves on two sides of the bearing side double-tooth key and the control side double-tooth key are matched on bosses of a bearing side hinge body 4205 and a control side hinge body 4206 to enable the bearing side double-tooth key and the control side double-tooth key to slide, racks are arranged on two sides of the bearing side double-tooth key and the control side double-tooth key, and matched with the bearing side main hinge rod teeth and the control side main hinge rod teeth are matched and drive the bearing side main hinge rod and the control side main hinge rod to rotate in a parallel direction until the bearing side auxiliary hinge rod and the bearing side main hinge rod are parallel due to driving, the frame and the upper and the lower four groups of hinge rods of the sash are in a parallel state simultaneously and are vertical to the window frame, so that the bearing side hinge body 4205 and the control side hinge body 4206 drive the window sash to move inwards under the thrust of the main hinge rod, the window sash and the window sash are in a separated state, and the window sash can move towards an opening direction.

The upper and lower side-controlled hinges 4206 of the window sash control side move together with the window sash, while the side-bearing hinge 4205 of the other side is fixed at the opening of the window frame, and the bearing on the side-bearing hinge 4205 drags the window sash to move. When the window sash moves towards the opening side, firstly, an inner Z-shaped long sliding groove formed in the bearing side angle transmission device drives the bearing side hinge rod insertion 4208 to move towards the center and outwards in the bearing side hinge body 4205, at the same time, the front end of the bearing side hinge rod insertion 4208 is inserted into the side square opening of the bearing side hinge body 4205, the four hinge rods are locked in a parallel state, meanwhile, the cylindrical side of the bearing side hinge rod insertion 4208 pushes the reciprocating rod 4410 to enable the return key 4411 to return to a normal state, then, the oblique rake angle of the return key 4411 clamps the bearing side push plate 4405 to enable the handle 1502 to be in a motion locking state, at the moment, two functional designs belong to safety and misoperation settings, the window sash continues to be pushed forwards, at the moment, the window sash approaches to the bearing side hinge body 4205 side, and an installed synchronous belt and a synchronous wheel are designed to enable the window sash to keep vertical balanced movement all the time.

When the window is closed, all parts move in opposite directions, when the window sash moves to the closing side to the position selection, the Z-shaped long sliding groove of the bearing side angle transmitter drives the bearing side hinge rod to be inserted and move out towards the center direction, meanwhile, the cylindrical part at the other side extrudes the reciprocating rod 4410 to enable the check key 4411 to be unlocked, and the hinge rod of the bearing side hinge body 4205 is unlocked. At this time, the handle 1502 rotates 90 degrees from top to bottom in the inward direction, at this time, the inclined planes of the Z-shaped grooves of the bearing side pushing plate 4405 and the control side pushing plate drive the shifting plug to move outwards and simultaneously drive the double-tooth keys to move outwards, the double-tooth keys also drive the two main hinge rods to open outwards, so that the four hinge rods are changed from a parallel state into a diamond state, at this time, the bearing side hinge body 4205 and the control side hinge body 4206 connected to the main hinge rods drive the window sash to lean against the window frame side, then the handle 1502 continues to rotate 90 degrees, at this time, 180 degrees are rotated, the lock is driven to be locked by the lock handle 4413 and the lock point 0002, and the window sash locking is completed. .

Claims

1. Intelligent electric control balance moving window, including window frame and casement, its characterized in that:

the handle is connected with a handle wheel, the handle wheel is connected with a main toothed plate and an auxiliary toothed plate, and the main toothed plate and the auxiliary toothed plate are respectively connected with a transmission strip in an upward and downward transmission manner;

the transmission action structure of the upper corner part of the handle side is symmetrical to the transmission action structure of the lower corner part; the transmission action structure of the upper corner part of the other side is symmetrical to the transmission action structure of the lower corner part;

the transmission bar is connected with two linkages, the two linkages are extended into the side control angle transmitter, a side control locking handle is connected in the space of the side control angle transmitter, the two linkages are connected with an elastic sheet which bypasses the corner of the side control angle transmitter and is connected on a side control pushing plate, and the side control pushing plate is also positioned in the side control angle transmitter; the upper side of the side control pushing plate is connected with an elastic sheet, the lower side of the side control pushing plate is provided with a Z-shaped groove, a bulge in the side control shifting plug is matched in the Z-shaped groove, and two ends of the side control shifting plug are arranged in the side control embedded sliding groove; the control side embedding chute is arranged on the control side angle transmission device;

the control side pushing plate is connected with another transmission strip, the other transmission strip is connected to the bearing side pushing plate, the bearing side pushing plate is connected with an elastic piece, and the elastic piece bypasses the corner of the bearing side corner transmitter and is connected with a bearing side locking handle; a lock point is fixed corresponding to the bearing side lock handle; a Z-shaped groove is formed in the lower side of the bearing side pushing plate, a bulge in the bearing side shifting insert is matched in the Z-shaped groove, and two ends of the bearing side shifting insert are installed in the bearing side embedding sliding grooves; the bearing side embedding chute is arranged on the bearing side angle transmission device;

the lower side of the bearing side angle transmitter is provided with a runway, a raised rib is formed on the bearing side hinge body, and when the raised rib is flush with the bearing side shift insertion, the bearing side angle transmitter passes through the raised rib and the bearing side shift insertion; a groove is formed in the bearing side hinge body, a hinge rod insert is installed in the groove, and a U-shaped spring is connected to the lower side of the hinge rod insert; a protruding shaft is arranged at the other end of the hinge rod insert, a Z-shaped long sliding groove is vertically arranged in the bearing side angle transmitter, and the protruding shaft is matched in the Z-shaped long sliding groove; the upper side of the hinge rod is inserted into the reciprocating rod, and the upper side of the reciprocating rod is contacted with the bearing side pushing plate; a circular bulge and an arc bulge are formed on the reciprocating rod, a corresponding hole groove is formed in the bearing side angle transmitter, and the circular bulge and the arc bulge are matched in the corresponding hole groove; the other end of the reciprocating rod is movably connected with a check key, and a check spring is arranged on the check key;

the other action end of the motor extends into the control side angle transmitter and is connected with a control side synchronizing wheel; a bearing side synchronizing wheel is also installed in the bearing side angle transmitter, and a synchronous belt is installed between the control side synchronizing wheel and the bearing side synchronizing wheel; a row of teeth is also formed in the bearing side hinge body and is meshed with the synchronous belt; the bearing side hinge body is also connected with a roller for supporting the sash-shaped material, and the lower part of the sash is matched with the roller to ensure that the sash moves left and right;

a synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt are also arranged in the upper side angle transmitter of the window sash; in the bearing side synchronizing wheel, a shaft rod is connected, and the shaft rod is connected into the upper side synchronizing wheel;

the handle rotates 180 degrees towards the inner side, a handle wheel fixed together with the handle pushes the main toothed plate and the auxiliary toothed plate to respectively move towards the upper side and the lower side, and simultaneously drives the transmission strip, the double linkage, the lock handle, the bearing side pushing plate and the control side pushing plate to move together; when the handle rotates to 90 degrees, the lock moves to move away from the position of the locking point, the lock belongs to an unlocking state at the moment, when the handle continues rotating to 90 degrees, the inclined planes of the Z-shaped grooves of the bearing side pushing plate and the control side pushing plate drive the shifting inserts to move inwards in the embedded sliding grooves of the respective angle transmitters, when the handle rotates to 180 degrees, the bearing side pushing plate and the control side pushing plate move forwards to move in place, and simultaneously, the bearing side shifting insert and the control side shifting insert are also driven to move inwards to move in place; the bearing side shifting insert and the bearing side double-tooth key, the control side shifting insert and the control side double-tooth key belong to a matching relation, the bearing side double-tooth key and the control side double-tooth key move inwards at the same time, grooves on two sides of the bearing side double-tooth key and the control side double-tooth key are matched on bosses of a bearing side hinge body and a control side hinge body to enable the bearing side double-tooth key and the control side double-tooth key to slide, racks are arranged on two sides of the bearing side double-tooth key and the control side double-tooth key, and are matched with bearing side main hinge rod teeth and control side main hinge rod teeth of the bearing side double-tooth key and the control side double-tooth key to drive the bearing side hinge rod and the control side main hinge rod teeth to rotate in a parallel direction until the bearing side double-tooth key and the control side double-tooth key are parallel, the bearing side auxiliary hinge rod and the bearing side main hinge rod are driven by the racks, the four groups of hinge rods on the upper side hinge body and the lower side hinge rod of the sash are in a parallel state and vertical to the window frame, so that the bearing side hinge body and the control side hinge body drive the window sash to move inwards under the thrust of the main hinge rod, the window frame are in a separated state, and then the window sash can move towards an opening direction;

when the window sash moves towards the opening side, firstly, the inner Z-shaped long sliding groove formed in the bearing side angle transmitter drives the bearing side hinge rod to be inserted into the bearing side hinge body and move outwards towards the center, at the moment, the front end of the bearing side hinge rod inserted is inserted into the side square opening of the bearing side hinge body, so that the four hinge rods are locked in a parallel state, meanwhile, the cylindrical side of the bearing side hinge rod inserted pushes the reciprocating rod to return the return key to a normal state, and then the oblique rake angle of the return key clamps the bearing side push plate, so that the handle moves to a locking state.

2. The intelligent electric control balance moving window as claimed in claim 1, wherein the handle is installed on the lock base plate through the handle sleeve, the lock rotation shaft and the bearing when being connected, and the control panel is connected to the lock base plate through the lock wire.

3. The intelligent electric control balance moving window according to claim 1, wherein the side control angle transmitter and the side bearing angle transmitter are respectively symmetrical and provided with a bearing installation cavity.

4. The intelligent electrically-controlled balance mobile window as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two side-controlled main hinge rods are symmetrical in structure, and the teeth are meshed; the two control side auxiliary hinge rods are symmetrical in structure, and the tooth parts are meshed; the two bearing side main hinge rods are symmetrical in structure, and the tooth parts are meshed; the two bearing side auxiliary hinge rods are symmetrical in structure, and the tooth parts are meshed.

5. The intelligent electric control balance moving window as claimed in claim 1, wherein the window frame is provided with an embedded pad at the corner of the handle at the side when the handle is locked; in the bearing side angle transmission device, an angle buffer pad is arranged at the position close to the bearing side synchronous wheel.

6. The intelligent electrically controlled balance moving window according to claim 1, wherein a vertical corner insert and a horizontal corner insert are fixed outside the corner fixing, and an L-shaped corner lining is further fixed.

7. The intelligent electric control balance moving window as claimed in claim 1, wherein the motor is connected with a control panel, and the control panel comprises three opening functions of voice control, key pressing and APP.

8. The intelligent electrically controlled balance moving window as claimed in claim 7, wherein the control panel is electrically connected with a rain sensor, an external vision camera and a seismometer.

9. The intelligent electric control balance moving window according to claim 1, wherein the control side main hinge rod is provided with double-layer outer teeth, of the two outer teeth, the upper outer teeth are engaged with a control side double-tooth key, and the control side double-tooth key is connected with a control side shifting plug; the outer teeth of the lower layer are meshed with each other; the bearing side main hinge rod, the bearing side double-tooth key and the bearing side shifting and inserting matching structure are the same as the side control main hinge rod, the side control double-tooth key and the side control shifting and inserting matching structure.

10. The working method of the intelligent electric control balance moving window according to claim 1 comprises the following steps: it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,

from off state to bit-selective state:

when the side control pushing plate moves, the side control shifting plate is inserted into the Z-shaped groove of the side control pushing plate and is driven to move, the side control shifting plate drives the side control double-tooth key, so that the side control main hinge rod and the side control auxiliary hinge rod are driven to move and are in an extending parallel state, the side bearing pushing plate, the side bearing shifting plate, the side bearing main hinge rod and the side bearing auxiliary hinge rod also move, and the window sash is separated from the window frame to be in a position selecting state; in the position selecting state, the handle can be moved to the opening state in a balanced manner, and then the handle can be turned back to the closing state;

from the selected state to the on state:

manually moving the window sash by external force, or driving a bearing side synchronous wheel to move by a motor to drive the window sash to be in an opening state; meanwhile, the bearing side angle transmitter moves along the window sash to drive the hinge rod to fall down along the Z-shaped long sliding groove and move to the square groove of the bearing side main hinge rod, so that the bearing side main hinge rod and the bearing side auxiliary hinge rod are fixed in position; when the hinge rod is inserted and falls, the end part of the reciprocating rod falls down to drive the check key at the other side to lift up and abut against the bearing side pushing plate, so that the linkage system is completely locked, and misoperation is prevented; at this time, the state is open;