CN109296278A

CN109296278A - A kind of hardware system for floating casement sliding window

Info

Publication number: CN109296278A
Application number: CN201811471048.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶建国
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-12-04
Filing date: 2018-12-04
Publication date: 2019-02-01

Abstract

The invention provides a hardware system for a floating casement sliding window, comprising a load-bearing pulley part, an auxiliary sliding part, a cantilever and a locking part. Used to be installed at any corner of the window sash, the cantilever is connected to the load-bearing pulley part and the auxiliary sliding part, and the locking part is used to adjust the locking point to complete the opening and closing, upper suspension or lower suspension of the window sash. The floating casement sliding window opening and closing mechanism provided by the invention is simple in structure, stable in structure, safe in use, reasonable in design, low in manufacturing cost, easy in installation, and convenient in use. It is very easy to operate, and the structural parts are not easily damaged, and the use cost is low.

Description

A kind of suspension is opened flat drift window hardware system

Technical field

The invention belongs to building window technical fields.It is related to a kind of suspension and is opened flat drift window, and in particular to a kind of suspension is opened flat Drift window hardware system.

Background technique

Existing be opened flat in drift window becomes rail sash open system handware using multiaxial type is mobile, and connector uses multiaxis Corner structure, structural member is relatively more, and multiple connectors and pulley are connected by shaft, make drift window in installation and use very Trouble.And it since structure is complicated for the handware, is easily damaged, higher operating costs.

Existing window, which opens general hardware, both at home and abroad following type:

1) sliding push-pull window is used: being widely used in various materials to push and pull the door of opening ways, window assembly.Its disadvantage: sliding pushes away Draw window excessive with forced fit end face used, profile utilization rate is not high, and common profile has: banding, sliding way, glide path, light Open, trigger, fanning top, fan lower section etc.；There is preset clearance to ensure that sliding handware slides smooth up and down slideway, is aided with wool top Sealing, keeps exterior window relatively low in air-tightness, watertightness performance, resisting wind press capacity, sound insulation property grade, is less able to satisfy external window of building Heat preservation energy-saving, which is promoted, to be required；Security level is low, and high-rise fall of sash accident is mostly caused by sliding window, outer casement window.

2) casement window with: be widely used in various materials to be opened flat to inward opening and outward, the door of opening ways, window fill Match.Its disadvantage: based on screw, site operation is not convenient, assembles on frame for inward opening, outer Horizontal unlocking hinge (hinge) assembly fastening When opening door-leaf, using fastening on hand-operated tools, electric tool, screw is all inconvenient, and screw, which falls off, sometimes crashes into downstairs, shadow Construction speed is rung, two people is needed to cooperate when assembling opening door-leaf；Opening angle cannot be excessive when for swinging-out casement window, excessive closing When inconvenient, too small influences ventilation, also to install anti-dropping device additional, high-rise outside glass is kept a public place clean not convenient, and when open state is met by force Wind weather has the security risk to fall off；For inwardly opened window in use, the interior space is occupied, to the youngster of not sense of self-protection Child has the vulnerable security risk of scraping collision opening door-leaf lower part wedge angle.

3) the flat window of sliding support is used: being widely used in that the swinging-out casement window of assembly sliding support hardware is suitble to use.Its disadvantage: it is used for swinging-out casement window When opening angle cannot be excessive, inconvenient when excessive closing, opening door-leaf is wide, weight will pull up power, anti-fall power, transverse direction according to sliding support Shearing force specification requirement adaptation, need to install anti-dropping device additional: high wind weather is met when open state the security risk to fall off.

4) drift window is used, including projecting top-hung window, bottom-hinged window, horizontally pivoted window, interior opens bottom-hinged window, top-hung window: being widely used in Curtain wall.

It further include that folding window is used, hangs gliding style window use, is opened flat push-and-pull function composite window use, floor spring window is used and smart window is used, It is wherein opened flat push-and-pull function composite window and enters and leaves intensive market, restaurant, hotel, railway station, highway with the stream of people is widely used in Station, airport, government bodies；Smart window is immature with current application technology, in research and development, improves, the examination popularization stage.

Summary of the invention

The present invention provides a kind of suspend and is opened flat drift window hardware system, and the size of its opening and closing can be controlled by cantilever. The present invention can not only hang below, upper outstanding unlatching, moreover it is possible to it is hanging simultaneously up and down to open, and solve needed inside and outside casement window it is a large amount of Space, sliding window air-tightness, watertightness performance, sound insulation property, resisting wind press capacity, the deficiency of thermal insulation property and existing safety are hidden The problem of trouble.

In order to achieve the above object, technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

A kind of suspend is opened flat drift window hardware system, including auxiliary slide unit, load-bearing pulley part, connection load-bearing sheave portion The cantilever and closed block of part and auxiliary slide unit, the load-bearing pulley part are used to cooperate with the track on window frame and slide, The load-bearing pulley part, which includes that wheel carrier, two carrying rollers and anticreep are anti-, sticks up wheel, and two carrying rollers are fixed by center-wheel arbor Cooperate in the groove of wheel carrier, and with the track on window frame；The anti-wheel that sticks up of anticreep is placed on the center-wheel arbor of carrying roller, is located at wheel carrier Outside, prevent sash unlatching from being left and right and front and back or swinging up and down, while playing mute effect；Wheel carrier both ends are equipped with connection Guide rod connecting hole is moved, the wheel carrier between two carrying rollers is equipped with the connecting piece of cantilever connecting with cantilever one end and positioning cantilever turns Dynamic positioning anchor key；The auxiliary slide unit is used to be mounted on any edge of sash, including sash connection frame and sash Fixed sliding block, the sash connection frame is equipped with sash corner connecting hole, the connection anchor key with the cantilever other end, and limits cantilever The locating piece of slewing area；The fixed sliding block of the sash is located at sash connection frame outboard end；The cantilever and load-bearing sheave portion One end of part connection is equipped with the analog-U shaped opening with positioning anchor key and is fixedly connected on the aperture of wheel carrier, cantilever and auxiliary sliding part Vertical concave edge is presented in one end of part, collar extension section side, and it is hook-shaped that interior receipts are presented in internal orifice section side；Closed block is for adjusting lock point to complete The folding of sash, upper outstanding or lower outstanding, the male and female fork including controlling handle, handware linking frame, sash fan, the handle one There is corresponding lock between the sash of side and window frame, handle can be accustomed to according to user, and the left side for being mounted on sash is either right Side, while the position of lock accordingly adjusts.

Further, the wheel side of the carrying roller is inner concavity, sliding along the protruding rail of window frame while fixed with wheel carrier It is dynamic；Anticreep prevents that sticking up wheel is connected in window frame sides groove, forms dual is slidably matched.

Further, lock is equipped with L-type part, and is to have corresponding Europe superscript (non-Europe superscript) notch to cooperate on sash, L-type Part is inserted into notch, and sash adjusts fixed sliding block and has the function that fixed sash and hardware.

Further, the load-bearing pulley part, auxiliary slide unit, connection load-bearing pulley part and auxiliary slide unit Cantilever use the high duty metals such as kirsite or 304 stainless steels or nonmetallic materials.

Further, sash connection frame uses L-type side angle connector, perpendicular from multiple rabbet channels on fan window by nut It is inserted into respectively to lateral, with allen wrench locking and fixing device.

The utility model has the advantages that suspension provided by the invention is opened flat, drift window opening and closing mechanism structure is simple, firm, and structure uses peace Entirely, rationally, manufacturing cost is low for design, is easy installation, easy to use, using the rectangle sash of its connection and windowing and the pass of window frame The very easy operation of window, and structural member is hardly damaged, and use cost is low.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is that the window combination of one embodiment of the present invention closes schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is the structure top view in the upper left portion hardware system A of one embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the structure top view in the portion upper right hardware system B of one embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the structure top view in the lower-left portion hardware system C of one embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is the structure top view in the bottom right portion hardware system D of one embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is the partial cross-sectional view of the load-bearing pulley part of one embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is that lower hang of one embodiment of the present invention hangs equal open state schematic diagram.

Fig. 8 be one embodiment of the present invention on hang equal open state schematic diagram.

Fig. 9 be one embodiment of the present invention on hang equal open state schematic diagram.

Wherein, 1- wheel carrier, 2- link guide rod connecting hole, 3- carrying roller, and 4- anticreep is anti-to stick up wheel, 5- connecting piece of cantilever, and 6- is fixed Position anchor key, 7- locating piece, 8- sash connection frame, the fixed sliding block of 9- sash, 10- cantilever, 11- connection anchor key, 12- axis center wheel Axis.

Specific embodiment

The present invention is described below with reference to specific embodiments.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only It for illustrating the present invention, does not limit the scope of the invention in any way, above, only a specific embodiment of the invention, But scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, anyone skilled in the art the invention discloses technology It in range, can easily think of the change or the replacement, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

A kind of suspension is opened flat drift window hardware system, as shown in Figures 1 to 9, by taking rectangle sash as an example, four corners point A, B, C, D hardware system everywhere are not set, and everywhere hardware system includes that slide unit, load-bearing pulley part, connection is assisted to hold Weight pulley part and the cantilever for assisting slide unit；Load-bearing pulley part is used to cooperate with the track on window frame and slide, and auxiliary is slided Dynamic component is used to be mounted on the edge of sash, load-bearing pulley part, auxiliary slide unit, connection load-bearing pulley part and auxiliary The cantilever of slide unit uses the high duty metals such as kirsite or 304 stainless steels or nonmetallic materials.

By taking the portion A, B as an example, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, load-bearing pulley part includes 1, two carrying roller 3 and anticreep of wheel carrier Anti- to stick up wheel 4, two carrying rollers 3 are fixed in the groove of wheel carrier 1 by center-wheel arbor, and are cooperated with the track on window frame；Anticreep The anti-wheel 4 that sticks up is placed on the center-wheel arbor of carrying roller, and positioned at the outside of wheel carrier 1, in conjunction with Fig. 6, the wheel side of carrying roller 3 is inner concavity, While fixed with wheel carrier, slided along the protruding rail of window frame；The anti-wheel 4 that sticks up of anticreep is connected in window frame sides groove, is formed dual Cooperation prevents sash unlatching from being left and right and front and back or swinging up and down, while playing mute effect；1 both ends of wheel carrier are equipped with connection Guide rod connecting hole 2 is moved, the wheel carrier 1 between two carrying rollers 3 is equipped with the connecting piece of cantilever 5 connecting with 10 one end of cantilever and positioning The positioning anchor key 6 that cantilever 10 rotates；

Auxiliary sliding part includes the fixed sliding block 9 of sash connection frame 8 and sash, sash connection frame 8 be equipped with sash corner connecting hole, with The connection anchor key 11 of the cantilever other end, and limit the locating piece 7 of 10 slewing area of cantilever；The fixed sliding block 9 of sash is located at sash 8 outboard end of connection frame；

One end that cantilever 10 is connect with load-bearing pulley part is equipped with the analog-U shaped opening with positioning anchor key 6 and is fixedly connected on wheel carrier 1 Aperture, one end of cantilever 10 and auxiliary slide unit, collar extension section side is presented vertical concave edge, internal orifice section side present in receive it is hook-shaped； In this way, cantilever open share connecting portion at 45 ° pull up power.

By taking the portion C, D as an example, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, load-bearing pulley part structure is consistent with the portion A, B, and assists sliding part Equally include sash connection frame 8 and the fixed sliding block 9 of sash, and is eliminated on sash connection frame 8 and limit 10 slewing area of cantilever Locating piece 7；In this way, cantilever 10 realizes maximum unlatching.

Closed block is used to adjust lock point to complete the folding of sash, upper outstanding or lower outstanding, including controls handle, hardware The male and female fork of part linking frame, sash fan, has corresponding lock between the sash and window frame of the handle side, handle can basis User's habit is mounted on the left side either the right of sash, while the position of lock accordingly adjusts；Lock is equipped with L-type part, with window It is to there is corresponding Europe superscript (non-Europe superscript) notch to cooperate on fan, in L-type part insertion notch, sash adjusts fixed sliding block and reaches solid Determine the effect of sash and hardware.

When installation, sash connection frame uses L-type side angle connector, vertical from multiple rabbet channels on fan window by nut It is inserted into respectively with lateral, with allen wrench locking and fixing device.

Claims

1. a hardware system for suspension casement sliding window, it is characterized in that: comprise load-bearing pulley parts, auxiliary sliding parts, cantilever and locking parts connecting load-bearing pulley parts and auxiliary sliding parts,

The load-bearing pulley part is used for sliding with the track on the window frame, and the load-bearing pulley part includes a wheel frame, two load-bearing wheels and anti-falling and anti-warping wheels. It fits with the track on the window frame; the anti-falling and anti-warping wheel is sleeved on the central axle of the load-bearing wheel and is located on the outer side of the wheel frame; the two ends of the wheel frame are provided with linkage guide rod connecting holes, between the two load-bearing wheels The wheel frame is provided with a cantilever connecting piece connected with one end of the cantilever and a positioning anchor key for positioning the rotation of the cantilever;

The auxiliary sliding component is used to be installed at any corner of the window sash, and includes a window sash connecting frame and a window sash fixing slider. The window sash connecting frame is provided with a window sash corner connecting hole, a connection anchor key with the other end of the cantilever, and a cantilever that defines the cantilever. The positioning block of the rotation range; the window sash fixing slider is located at the outer end of the window sash connecting frame;

The end of the cantilever that is connected to the load-bearing pulley part is provided with a U-shaped opening with the positioning anchor key and an opening that is fixedly connected to the wheel frame. The edge of the segment is in the shape of an add-in hook;

The locking part is used to adjust the locking point to complete the opening and closing, upper hanging or lower hanging of the window sash, including the control handle, the hardware combination frame, the male and female forks of the window sash, the window sash and the window on one side of the handle. There is a corresponding lock seat between the frames, the handle can be installed on the left or right side of the window sash according to user habits, and the position of the lock seat is adjusted accordingly.

2 . The hardware system for a floating casement window as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the wheel edge of the load-bearing wheel is concave, and while being fixed with the wheel frame, it slides along the convex rail of the window frame. 3 . ; The anti-falling and anti-warping wheel is clamped in the groove on the side of the window frame to form a double sliding fit.

3. The hardware system for a floating casement window as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lock seat is provided with an L-shaped piece, which is matched with a corresponding European standard (non-European standard) notch on the window sash. , insert the L-shaped piece into the slot to fix the sash.

4. A kind of hardware system for suspension casement sliding window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described load-bearing pulley part, auxiliary sliding part, cantilever connecting load-bearing pulley part and auxiliary sliding part adopts zinc alloy or 304 stainless steel high-strength metal, or non-metallic materials.

5 . The hardware system for a floating casement window as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the window frame is provided with upper and lower rails, both of which are reserved for loading positions for inlaid load-bearing pulley components. 6 .

6. A kind of hardware system for floating casement sliding window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: window sash connecting frame adopts L-shaped corner connector, through nut from a plurality of notch passages on sash window vertically and vertically. Insert them horizontally and lock the fixture with an Allen key.