CN114622466B - Lime marking off car with automatic material conveying function for roadbed construction - Google Patents
Lime marking off car with automatic material conveying function for roadbed construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114622466B CN114622466B CN202210316213.XA CN202210316213A CN114622466B CN 114622466 B CN114622466 B CN 114622466B CN 202210316213 A CN202210316213 A CN 202210316213A CN 114622466 B CN114622466 B CN 114622466B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- lime
- fixed
- plate
- sides
- feeding
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- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 206010006514 bruxism Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/01—Devices or auxiliary means for setting-out or checking the configuration of new surfacing, e.g. templates, screed or reference line supports; Applications of apparatus for measuring, indicating, or recording the surface configuration of existing surfacing, e.g. profilographs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C15/00—Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
- B02C15/16—Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs with milling members essentially having different peripheral speeds and in the form of a hollow cylinder or cone and an internal roller or cone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
- B02C21/02—Transportable disintegrating plant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
Abstract
The invention discloses a lime scribing vehicle with an automatic feeding function for roadbed construction, which relates to the technical field of roadbed construction and comprises a storage box, a rolling chamber and an anti-blocking feeding component, wherein both sides of the lower part of the inner part of the storage box are respectively fixed with a filter screen, the middle part of the filter screen is provided with a crushed aggregates anti-blocking component, the crushed aggregates anti-blocking component comprises a servo motor, a rotating shaft, a grinding plate, grinding teeth, a stirring rod and a grinding blade, the servo motor is arranged below the middle part of the filter screen, one side, close to the upper part of the filter screen, of the servo motor is connected with the rotating shaft, and both sides of the rotating shaft are respectively fixed with the grinding plate. This lime marking off car that road bed construction was with having automatic material conveying function can fully smash the lime and grind the lime that sieves and then make the lime of marking off finer and smoother to height and the line thickness that the adjustment that can be convenient marked off, two in addition both sides spill the ash bucket and can use the marking off simultaneously, can also adjust the interval between two ash buckets that spill, it is convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of roadbed construction, in particular to a lime scribing vehicle with an automatic feeding function for roadbed construction.
Background
The roadbed construction mainly provides construction points of engineering contents such as excavation roadbed, filling and digging juncture treatment, back backfilling, temporary drainage and the like. The lime scribing vehicle is a tool capable of scribing lime, and is required to be used for scribing a ground base surface in the roadbed construction process, so that the subsequent construction is facilitated.
In the using process of the existing lime scribing vehicle, the lime is unevenly distributed during subsequent scribing due to the fact that caking is easy to exist in lime of scribing, and the scribing effect is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a lime scribing vehicle with an automatic feeding function for roadbed construction, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lime marking off car with automatic material feeding function is used in road bed construction, includes the storage case, rolls the room and prevents stifled reinforced subassembly, the inside below both sides of storage case all are fixed with the filter sieve, and the mid-mounting of filter sieve has the crushed aggregates to prevent stifled subassembly, the crushed aggregates is prevented the subassembly and is included servo motor, axis of rotation, lapping plate, grinding tooth, puddler and crushing sword, servo motor is installed to the mid-below of filter sieve, and servo motor is close to one side of filter sieve top and is connected with the axis of rotation, the both sides of axis of rotation all are fixed with the lapping plate, and the bottom of lapping plate is fixed with grinding tooth, the puddler is installed to the top of lapping plate, and the outside of puddler is fixed with crushing sword, electric putter is all installed to the outside both sides of storage case below, and electric putter's front end is fixed with the mount pad, the suction pump is installed to the below of mount pad, and is connected with the bellows between suction pump and the storage case, the room is installed in suction pump's below, and rolls the internally mounted of room has the powder subassembly, motor subassembly including axis of rotation, rotatory motor, a roller, a rotatory side plate, a roller and a roller are installed to roll the side, evenly has the side of roll the side, a roller is fixed with a roll and is installed in the side of a roll roller.
Further, the feeder hopper is installed to the top of storage case, and is connected with the unloading pipe between feeder hopper and the storage case, the subassembly that sieves is installed to the inside and the both sides of storage case, and sieves the subassembly and include screen cloth, waste pipe, solenoid valve and collecting box, the inside of storage case is fixed in to the screen cloth, and the outside both sides of storage case all are connected with the waste pipe, the solenoid valve is installed to the upside of waste pipe, and the below of waste pipe is fixed with the collecting box.
Further, the screen is of an arc-shaped arch structure, the symmetry center of the screen coincides with the symmetry center of the feeding hopper and the material storage box, and the feeding hopper is communicated with the material storage box through the discharging pipe.
Further, the stirring rod is vertically distributed with the grinding plate, two groups of stirring rods are arranged, the crushing edges outside the stirring rods are distributed in a staggered manner, and the grinding plate forms a rotary structure with the filtering screen through the servo motor, the rotating shaft and the filtering screen.
Further, the grinding assembly further comprises a connecting rod, an arc pressing plate and second grinding teeth, the arc pressing plate is integrally fixed on the outer sides of two sides of the side plates, and the second grinding teeth are fixed on the bottoms of the arc pressing plates.
Further, the arc-shaped pressing plates are symmetrically distributed in two groups on the center line of the pressing rollers, the number of the pressing rollers is three, and the pressing rollers are symmetrically distributed.
Further, prevent stifled reinforced subassembly includes charging box, motor shaft, charge-in plate, feed opening and filter screen, the middle part of charging box rotates and is provided with the motor shaft, and the outside of motor shaft is fixed with the charge-in plate, roll and be provided with the feed opening between room and the charging box, and the inside of feed opening is fixed with the filter screen.
Further, the below of charging box is fixed with and spills the ash bucket, and spill the both sides of ash bucket and install diameter adjustment subassembly, diameter adjustment subassembly includes side frame, gear, accepts board, side shield and rack, the inside of side frame is installed through the motor rotation, and the below outside of side frame is connected with accepts the board, the top slidable mounting who accepts the board has the side shield, and the upside of side shield is fixed with the rack, the gear is the meshing with the rack and is connected.
Further, the sprinkling components are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the rolling chamber, and comprise a connecting block, a water tank and a spray head, the water tank is fixed on one side of the connecting block, and the spray head is arranged below the water tank.
Further, the supporting component is installed to the below of storage case, and supporting component includes backup pad, telescopic link, bottom plate, removes round, catch bar and guide bar, the telescopic link is installed to the below of backup pad, and the below of telescopic link is fixed with the bottom plate, remove the round is installed to the below of bottom plate, and rear one side of bottom plate is fixed with the catch bar, upper portion place ahead one side of backup pad is fixed with the guide bar, and the vertical central line of guide bar and the vertical central line coincidence of storage case.
The invention provides a lime scribing vehicle with an automatic feeding function for roadbed construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
this lime marking off car that road bed construction was with having automatic material conveying function can fully smash the lime and grind the lime that sieves and then make the lime of marking off finer and smoother to height and the line thickness that the adjustment that can be convenient marked off, two in addition both sides spill the ash bucket and can use the marking off simultaneously, can also adjust the interval between two ash buckets that spill, it is convenient to use.
1. This lime marking off car that road bed construction was with having automatic material feeding function is provided with the subassembly that sieves, the screen cloth can sieve the inside lime of feeder hopper, contain impurity such as the great caking lime of granule or stone in the lime, the screen cloth is arc arch column structure and makes the impurity after filtering roll down to the waste pipe position of both sides under the effect of gravity, the waste pipe can be concentrated the collection with the inside of impurity feeding into the collection box, thereby play the effect of edulcoration, be convenient for go up and down the position height of adjustment backup pad through the telescopic link, so that adjust the bin and the position height of both sides ash scattering bucket, thereby the removal of being convenient for promote the bottom plate and remove the wheel through the catch bar is removed and is drawn line.
2. This lime marking off car that road bed construction was with having automatic material feeding function is provided with crushed aggregates anti-blocking subassembly, the filter screen is convenient for filter the inside lime of stock case for granule less lime can pass through, be convenient for drive the rotation of lapping plate through servo motor and axis of rotation, make lapping plate cooperation lapping tooth grind the remaining lime in filter screen surface, on the one hand can avoid filter screen to appear blocking up the condition, on the other hand can make filter screen surface remaining lime grind smash and then pass through filter screen, the rotation of lapping plate rotation is convenient for drive puddler and crushing sword, make puddler and crushing sword can stir the inside lime of stock case and smash, thereby there is the lime of caking in the lime.
3. This lime marking off car that road bed construction was with having automatic material conveying function is provided with the powder subassembly, be convenient for drive curb plate and roll the rotation of roller through rotating electrical machines and rotation axis, be convenient for drive the rotation of roller through micro motor, still autorotate when making the roller around the rotation axis, and then make the roller cooperate its surperficial first tooth of rolling and protruding net to roll the lime of room inner wall and fully roll and grind, the terminal arc clamp plate cooperation second of connecting rod rolls the tooth and can carry out further roll grinding to the lime of rolling the room inner wall simultaneously, thereby make the lime powder finer and smoother.
4. This lime marking off car that road bed construction was with having automatic material feeding function is provided with prevents stifled reinforced subassembly and watering subassembly, the motor of postposition through the charging box is convenient for drive the rotation of motor shaft, and then drive the rotation of delivery sheet, make the delivery sheet of "cross" form can carry out rotatory pay-off to the inside lime of charging box, avoid lime pay-off to appear blocking up the condition or lime to spill grey unevenly, thereby realize reinforced with the even lime of sending to the position of spilling the ash bucket, the inside water of water tank can spout through the shower nozzle, and then the priority is moist ground, make follow-up lime spill on the water line, and then can avoid the lime to mark the in-process lime to be blown away by the wind.
5. This lime marking off car that road bed construction was with having automatic material feeding function is provided with diameter adjustment subassembly, be convenient for spill the ash through spilling the ash bucket and realize lime marking off, be convenient for drive the rotation of gear through the motor of side frame rear-mounted, the gear is connected with the rack meshing and then can drive the removal of side shield and tooth rack, make the side shield can slide steadily in the top of accepting the board, so that shelter from the bottom surface that spills the ash bucket through the side shield of both sides, thereby adjust the play ash diameter that spills the ash bucket, and then the adjustment spills the ash thickness that spills the ash bucket, two spill the ash bucket of both sides can use simultaneously and mark, be convenient for stretch out and draw back the position of promotion mount pad and suction pump through electric putter, thereby be convenient for adjust the interval between two scattering the ash bucket, it is comparatively nimble to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inner cross-section of the anti-lock feed assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the front internal structure of the rolling chamber of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the interior of the grinding chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3B according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the external partial structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a storage box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a sieving assembly; 301. a screen; 302. a waste material pipe; 303. an electromagnetic valve; 304. a collection box; 4. discharging pipes; 5. filtering and screening; 6. a crushed aggregates anti-blocking component; 601. a servo motor; 602. a rotating shaft; 603. a grinding plate; 604. grinding the teeth; 605. a stirring rod; 606. a crushing blade; 7. an electric push rod; 8. a mounting base; 9. a powder suction pump; 10. a bellows; 11. a rolling chamber; 12. a milling assembly; 1201. a rotation shaft; 1202. a rotating electric machine; 1203. a side plate; 1204. a micro motor; 1205. a roller; 1206. a first grinding tooth; 1207. convex grid; 1208. a connecting rod; 1209. an arc-shaped pressing plate; 1210. a second grinding tooth; 13. anti-blocking feeding component; 1301. a charging box; 1302. a motor shaft; 1303. a feeding plate; 1304. a feed opening; 1305. a filter screen; 14. an ash spreading bucket; 15. a diameter adjustment assembly; 1501. a side frame; 1502. a gear; 1503. a receiving plate; 1504. side baffles; 1505. a rack; 16. a sprinkler assembly; 1601. a joint block; 1602. a water tank; 1603. a spray head; 17. a support assembly; 1701. a support plate; 1702. a telescopic rod; 1703. a bottom plate; 1704. a moving wheel; 1705. a push rod; 1706. a guide rod.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a lime marking off car with automatic material feeding function for roadbed construction, including storage case 1, roll room 11 and prevent stifled feeding subassembly 13, storage case 1's inside below both sides all are fixed with filter sieve 5, and filter sieve 5's mid-mounting has crushed aggregates to prevent stifled subassembly 6, crushed aggregates prevent stifled subassembly 6 includes servo motor 601, axis of rotation 602, grinding plate 603, grinding tooth 604, puddler 605 and crushing sword 606, servo motor 601 is installed to filter sieve 5's middle part below, and servo motor 601 is connected with axis of rotation 602 near one side of filter sieve 5 top, the both sides of axis of rotation 602 all are fixed with grinding plate 603, and the bottom of grinding plate 603 is fixed with grinding tooth 604, the puddler 605 is installed to the top of grinding plate 603, and the outside of puddler 605 is fixed with crushing sword 606, electric putter 7 is all installed to the outside of filter sieve 1 below both sides, and electric putter 7's front end is fixed with mount pad 8, suction pump 9 is installed to the below mount pad 8, and be connected with bellows 10 between suction pump 9 and the storage case 1, roll room 11 installs in suction pump 9 below, and one side of filter sieve 5 is connected with axis of rotation 602, and the grinding plate 1201 is fixed with grinding plate 1205, and the roll side of roll side plate 1201 is installed in the motor 1201, and is equipped with the rotation axis of rotation 1201, the roller side is installed in the side is equipped with the roller side 1205, the roller is equipped with the roller 1205, the roller has the vibration side to be installed and is equipped with the roller to the roller.
Referring to fig. 1, a feed hopper 2 is installed above a storage box 1, a blanking pipe 4 is connected between the feed hopper 2 and the storage box 1, a sieving component 3 is installed inside and at two sides of the storage box 1, the sieving component 3 comprises a screen 301, a waste pipe 302, electromagnetic valves 303 and a collecting box 304, the screen 301 is fixed inside the storage box 1, waste pipes 302 are connected at two outer sides of the storage box 1, the electromagnetic valves 303 are installed at the upper sides of the waste pipes 302, and the collecting box 304 is fixed below the waste pipes 302; the screen 301 is in an arc arch structure, the symmetry center of the screen 301 coincides with the symmetry centers of the feed hopper 2 and the storage box 1, and the feed hopper 2 is communicated with the storage box 1 through the blanking pipe 4;
the concrete operation is as follows, screen cloth 301 can sieve the inside lime of feeder hopper 2, avoids containing impurity such as agglomeration lime or stone that the granule is great in the lime, and screen cloth 301 is the arc arch form structure and makes the impurity after filtering roll down to the waste pipe 302 position of both sides under the effect of gravity, and waste pipe 302 can send into the impurity the inside of collecting box 304 and concentrate the collection to play the effect of edulcoration.
Referring to fig. 1-2, stirring rods 605 are vertically distributed with a grinding plate 603, the stirring rods 605 are provided with two groups, crushing edges 606 outside the stirring rods 605 are distributed in a staggered manner, and the grinding plate 603 forms a rotary structure with a filter screen 5 through a servo motor 601 and a rotary shaft 602;
the filter screen 5 is convenient for filter the lime of bin 1 inside for the less lime of granule can pass through, be convenient for drive the rotation of lapping plate 603 through servo motor 601 and axis of rotation 602, make lapping plate 603 cooperation grinding tooth 604 can grind the lime of filter screen 5 surface residue, on the one hand can avoid filter screen 5 to appear blocking the condition, on the other hand can make filter screen 5 surface residue lime grind crushing and then pass through filter screen 5, lapping plate 603 rotates and is convenient for drive puddler 605 and crushing edge 606's rotation, make puddler 605 and crushing edge 606 can stir and smash the lime of bin 1 inside, thereby the lime that has the caking in the lime is avoided.
Referring to fig. 3-5, the grinding assembly 12 further includes a connecting rod 1208, an arc-shaped pressing plate 1209 and second grinding teeth 1210, wherein the arc-shaped pressing plate 1209 is integrally fixed on the outer sides of two sides of the side plate 1203, and the second grinding teeth 1210 are fixed on the bottom of the arc-shaped pressing plate 1209; the arc-shaped pressing plates 1209 are symmetrically distributed in two groups about the central line of the rolling rollers 1205, the number of the rolling rollers 1205 is three, and the rolling rollers 1205 are symmetrically distributed;
the concrete operation is as follows, be convenient for drive curb plate 1203 and the rotation of rolling roller 1205 through rotating electrical machines 1202 and rotation axis 1201, be convenient for drive the rotation of rolling roller 1205 through micro motor 1204, still autorotate when making rolling roller 1205 around rotation axis 1201, and then make rolling roller 1205 cooperate the first tooth 1206 of grinding of its surface and protruding net 1207 can fully roll grinding the lime of rolling chamber 11 inner wall, the terminal arc clamp plate 1209 of connecting rod 1208 cooperates the second tooth 1210 to carry out further grinding to the lime of rolling chamber 11 inner wall simultaneously, thereby make lime powder finer and more smooth.
Referring to fig. 3, the anti-blocking feeding component 13 includes a feeding box 1301, a motor shaft 1302, a feeding plate 1303, a feed opening 1304 and a filter screen 1305, the motor shaft 1302 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the feeding box 1301, the feeding plate 1303 is fixed on the outer side of the motor shaft 1302, the feed opening 1304 is arranged between the rolling chamber 11 and the feeding box 1301, and the filter screen 1305 is fixed in the interior of the feed opening 1304;
the concrete operation is as follows, the motor of post through charging box 1301 is convenient for drive the rotation of motor shaft 1302, and then drives the rotation of feeding plate 1303 for "cross" form feeding plate 1303 can carry out rotatory pay-off to the inside lime of charging box 1301, avoids lime pay-off to appear blocking up the condition or lime to spill grey unevenly, thereby evenly send the lime to the position of spilling grey bucket 14 and realize the feeding.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, an ash spreading hopper 14 is fixed below a feeding box 1301, diameter adjusting components 15 are mounted on two sides of the ash spreading hopper 14, each diameter adjusting component 15 comprises a side frame 1501, a gear 1502, a bearing plate 1503, a side baffle 1504 and a rack 1505, the inside of the side frame 1501 is provided with the gear 1502 through rotation of a motor, the bearing plate 1503 is connected to the outer side of the lower part of the side frame 1501, the side baffle 1504 is slidingly mounted above the bearing plate 1503, a rack 1505 is fixed on the upper side of the side baffle 1504, and the gear 1502 is in meshed connection with the rack 1505;
the concrete operation is as follows, be convenient for spill ash through spilling ash bucket 14 and realize lime marking off, be convenient for drive the rotation of gear 1502 through the motor of side frame 1501 rearmounted, gear 1502 and rack 1505 meshing are connected and then can drive the removal of side shield 1504 and rack 1505 for side shield 1504 can slide steadily in the top of accepting board 1503, so that shelter from the bottom surface that spills ash bucket 14 through the side shield 1504 of both sides, thereby adjust the play ash diameter that spills ash bucket 14, and then be convenient for adjust the ash thickness that spills ash bucket 14, it is comparatively convenient to use.
Referring to fig. 5, a sprinkler assembly 16 is installed on both front and rear sides of the rolling chamber 11, the sprinkler assembly 16 includes a connection block 1601, a water tank 1602 and a spray head 1603, the water tank 1602 is fixed on one side of the connection block 1601, and the spray head 1603 is installed below the water tank 1602;
the specific operation is as follows, water in the water tank 1602 can be sprayed out through the spray head 1603, so that the ground is wetted preferentially, the follow-up lime is scattered on the water line, and the condition that lime is blown away by wind in the lime marking process can be avoided.
Referring to fig. 7, a supporting component 17 is installed below the storage box 1, and the supporting component 17 includes a supporting plate 1701, a telescopic rod 1702, a bottom plate 1703, a moving wheel 1704, a pushing rod 1705 and a guiding rod 1706, the telescopic rod 1702 is installed below the supporting plate 1701, the bottom plate 1703 is fixed below the telescopic rod 1702, the moving wheel 1704 is installed below the bottom plate 1703, the pushing rod 1705 is fixed at one side behind the bottom plate 1703, the guiding rod 1706 is fixed at one side in front of the upper part of the supporting plate 1701, and the vertical center line of the guiding rod 1706 coincides with the vertical center line of the storage box 1;
the device specifically operates as follows, the position height of the supporting plate 1701 is convenient to lift and adjust through the telescopic rod 1702, so that the position height of the storage box 1 and the ash scattering hoppers 14 on the two sides of the storage box can be conveniently adjusted, the bottom plate 1703 and the moving wheels 1704 can be conveniently pushed through the pushing rod 1705 to move so as to carry out moving scribing, the orientation in the moving scribing process can be realized through aiming the target rod which coincides with the guide rod 1706 and the target position, the two ash scattering hoppers 14 on the two sides can be simultaneously used for scribing, the telescopic pushing of the positions of the mounting seat 8 and the powder suction pump 9 is convenient to carry out through the electric push rod 7, so that the distance between the two ash scattering hoppers 14 can be conveniently adjusted, and the device is flexible to use.
In summary, the lime marking vehicle with the automatic feeding function is used for roadbed construction, when the lime marking vehicle is used, the bottom plate 1703 and the moving wheels 1704 are required to be pushed to move by the pushing rod 1705 so as to carry out moving marking, the two lime scattering hoppers 14 on two sides can be used for marking at the same time, in the lime marking process, the position height of the supporting plate 1701 can be adjusted by lifting the telescopic rod 1702 so as to adjust the position heights of the storage box 1 and the lime scattering hoppers 14 on two sides thereof, the mounting seat 8 and the powder suction pump 9 are pushed by stretching the electric push rod 7 so as to adjust the distance between the two lime scattering hoppers 14, then the motor behind the side frame 1501 drives the gear 1502 to rotate, the gear 1502 is meshed with the rack 1505 so as to drive the side baffles 1504 and the rack 1505 to move, the side baffles 1504 can slide above the bearing plate 1503 smoothly, the bottom surfaces of the lime scattering hoppers 14 are conveniently shielded by the side baffles 1504 on two sides so as to adjust the diameter of the lime scattering hoppers 14, and finally the lime scattering diameter of the lime scattering hoppers 14 is adjusted;
firstly, lime can be poured into the feed hopper 2, at the moment, the screen 301 can screen the lime in the feed hopper 2, the lime containing larger particles such as caking lime or stone is avoided, meanwhile, the screen 301 is of an arc-shaped arched structure, so that the filtered impurities can roll down to the positions of the waste pipes 302 on two sides under the action of gravity, then the impurities are sent into the collecting box 304 through the waste pipes 302 to be collected intensively, the lime screened in the feed hopper 2 enters the storage box 1 through the blanking pipe 4, then the filter screen 5 filters the lime in the storage box 1, the lime with smaller particles can pass through, the rotation of the grinding plate 603 is driven by the servo motor 601 and the rotation shaft 602, the grinding plate 603 is matched with the grinding teeth 604 to grind the lime left on the surface of the filter screen 5, on the one hand, the condition that the filter screen 5 is blocked can be avoided, on the other hand, the residual lime on the surface of the filter screen 5 is ground and crushed, and then the lime passes through the filter screen 5, and the rotation of the grinding plate 603 can drive the stirring rod 605 and the crushing blade 606, so that the lime in the storage box 605 and the stirring blade 606 are crushed, and the lime in the storage box 1 is crushed, and the lime is prevented from being crushed;
then the lime in the storage box 1 is pumped into the grinding chamber 11 through the powder suction pump 9 and the corrugated pipe 10, at the moment, the side plate 1203 and the grinding roller 1205 are driven to rotate through the rotary motor 1202 and the rotary shaft 1201, and the grinding roller 1205 is driven to rotate through the micro motor 1204, so that the grinding roller 1205 rotates around the rotary shaft 1201, the grinding roller 1205 is matched with the first grinding teeth 1206 and the convex grids 1207 on the surface of the grinding roller 1205 to fully grind the lime on the inner wall of the grinding chamber 11, meanwhile, the arc-shaped pressing plate 1209 at the tail end of the connecting rod 1208 is matched with the second grinding teeth 1210 to further grind the lime on the inner wall of the grinding chamber 11, so that the lime powder is finer, and then the lime enters the feeding box 1301 through the blanking opening 1304, the motor that uses the rear-mounted drives the rotation of motor shaft 1302, and then drive the rotation of charge-in plate 1303, make "cross" form charge-in plate 1303 carry out rotatory pay-off to the inside lime of charging box 1301, avoid the lime pay-off to appear the condition of jam or the lime to spill grey uneven, thereby evenly send lime to spill grey fill 14 positions and realize feeding, the inside water of water tank 1602 can spout through shower nozzle 1603 this moment, and then the priority is moist ground, spill grey realization lime through spilling grey fill 14 at last, make follow-up lime spill on the water line, and then can avoid the lime to mark out the condition that the in-process lime was blown away by the wind, just so accomplish the use of the lime marking vehicle that whole roadbed construction was with automatic feeding function.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a lime marking off car with automatic material feeding function for roadbed construction, its characterized in that, including storage case (1), rolling room (11) and anti-blocking feeding subassembly (13), the inside below both sides of storage case (1) all are fixed with filter sieve (5), and filter sieve (5) mid-mounting has crushed aggregates anti-blocking subassembly (6), crushed aggregates anti-blocking subassembly (6) include servo motor (601), axis of rotation (602), lapping plate (603), grinding tooth (604), puddler (605) and crushing sword (606), servo motor (601) are installed to the middle part below of filter sieve (5), and one side that servo motor (601) is close to filter sieve (5) top is connected with axis of rotation (602), the both sides of axis of rotation (602) all are fixed with lapping plate (603), and the bottom of lapping plate (603) is fixed with grinding tooth (604), puddler (605) are installed to the top of lapping plate (603), and the outside of puddler (605) is fixed with crushing sword (606), servo motor (601) are installed to the outside below both sides (1), and electric putter (7) are installed in advance of the side (8) and install the fixed seat (8), and be connected with bellows (10) between suction pump (9) and bin (1), roll room (11) install in suction pump (9) below, and roll the internally mounted of room (11) and roll powder subassembly (12), roll powder subassembly (12) including rotation axis (1201), rotating electrical machines (1202), curb plate (1203), micro-motor (1204), roll roller (1205), first roll tooth (1206) and protruding net (1207), rotating electrical machines (1202) are installed to one section of rotation axis (1201), and the both sides outside of rotation axis (1201) is fixed with curb plate (1203), roll roller (1205) are installed through micro-motor (1204) rotation to the inboard of curb plate (1203), and roll the outer wall evenly distributed of roll roller (1205) has first roll tooth (1206) and protruding net (1207), anti-blocking charging subassembly (13) set up in roll powder subassembly (12) are still including connecting rod (1208), arc clamp plate (1209) and second roll tooth (1210), the both sides of arc clamp plate (1205) are fixed with both sides (1205) and two arc clamp plate (1209) are fixed with each other about the fixed roll roller (1209) of arc clamp plate (1209) is fixed, and the number of the grinding rollers (1205) is three, and the grinding rollers (1205) are symmetrically distributed, the anti-blocking feeding component (13) comprises a feeding box (1301), a motor shaft (1302), a feeding plate (1303), a feed opening (1304) and a filter screen (1305), a motor shaft (1302) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the feeding box (1301), and a feeding plate (1303) is fixed on the outer side of the motor shaft (1302), a blanking opening (1304) is arranged between the rolling chamber (11) and the feeding box (1301), a filter screen (1305) is fixed in the blanking opening (1304), an ash scattering hopper (14) is fixed below the feeding box (1301), and two sides of the ash spreading hopper (14) are provided with diameter adjusting components (15), the diameter adjustment assembly (15) comprises a side frame (1501), a gear (1502), a bearing plate (1503), a side baffle (1504) and a rack (1505), a gear (1502) is rotatably arranged in the side frame (1501) through a motor, and the outer side of the lower part of the side frame (1501) is connected with a bearing plate (1503), a side baffle (1504) is slidingly arranged above the bearing plate (1503), and a rack (1505) is fixed on the upper side of the side baffle plate (1504), and the gear (1502) is in meshed connection with the rack (1505).
2. The lime marking vehicle with automatic feeding function for roadbed construction according to claim 1, wherein a feed hopper (2) is installed above the storage box (1), and a blanking pipe (4) is connected between the feed hopper (2) and the storage box (1), a sieving component (3) is installed inside and on two sides of the storage box (1), the sieving component (3) comprises a screen (301), a waste pipe (302), an electromagnetic valve (303) and a collecting box (304), the screen (301) is fixed inside the storage box (1), the waste pipes (302) are connected on two sides of the outside of the storage box (1), the electromagnetic valve (303) is installed on the upper side of the waste pipe (302), and the collecting box (304) is fixed below the waste pipes (302).
3. The lime scribing vehicle with the automatic feeding function for roadbed construction according to claim 2, wherein the screen (301) is of an arc-shaped arch structure, the symmetry center of the screen (301) coincides with the symmetry center of the feeding hopper (2) and the material storage box (1), and the feeding hopper (2) is mutually communicated with the material storage box (1) through the discharging pipe (4).
4. The lime marking vehicle with the automatic feeding function for roadbed construction according to claim 1, wherein the stirring rods (605) are vertically distributed with the grinding plates (603), the stirring rods (605) are provided with two groups, crushing blades (606) outside the stirring rods (605) are distributed in a staggered manner, and the grinding plates (603) form a rotary structure through the servo motor (601), the rotary shafts (602) and the filter screen (5).
5. The lime scribing vehicle with the automatic feeding function for roadbed construction according to claim 1, wherein the front side and the rear side of the rolling chamber (11) are provided with the sprinkling assembly (16), the sprinkling assembly (16) comprises a connecting block (1601), a water tank (1602) and a spray head (1603), the water tank (1602) is fixed on one side of the connecting block (1601), and the spray head (1603) is arranged below the water tank (1602).
6. The lime marking vehicle with automatic charging function for roadbed construction according to claim 1, wherein a supporting component (17) is installed below the stock box (1), and the supporting component (17) comprises a supporting plate (1701), a telescopic rod (1702), a bottom plate (1703), a moving wheel (1704), a pushing rod (1705) and a guide rod (1706), the telescopic rod (1702) is installed below the supporting plate (1701), the bottom plate (1703) is fixed below the telescopic rod (1702), the moving wheel (1704) is installed below the bottom plate (1703), the pushing rod (1705) is fixed on one side behind the bottom plate (1703), the guide rod (1706) is fixed on one side in front of the upper part of the supporting plate (1701), and the vertical center line of the guide rod (1706) coincides with the vertical center line of the stock box (1).
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| CN202210316213.XA CN114622466B (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-03-28 | Lime marking off car with automatic material conveying function for roadbed construction |
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| CN215051959U (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-12-07 | 河北建材职业技术学院 | Construction marking device |
| CN215464012U (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2022-01-11 | 中材株洲水泥有限责任公司 | Cement material crushing, drying and stirring device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP0301151A1 (en) * | 1987-07-31 | 1989-02-01 | Michael Stoerzbach | Device for homogenizing a fluid mixture |
| JP2001121022A (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2001-05-08 | Morooka:Kk | Self-traveling type grinding treatment apparatus |
| WO2011097645A1 (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2011-08-11 | Jose Villarreal | System and method for flavoring food |
| DE102012216914A1 (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2014-03-20 | Hammel GmbH & Co.KG | comminution device |
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|---|---|
| CN114622466A (en) | 2022-06-14 |
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