CN114620263A - Intelligent tabletting device and method for health food production - Google Patents
Intelligent tabletting device and method for health food production Download PDFInfo
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- CN114620263A CN114620263A CN202210193714.3A CN202210193714A CN114620263A CN 114620263 A CN114620263 A CN 114620263A CN 202210193714 A CN202210193714 A CN 202210193714A CN 114620263 A CN114620263 A CN 114620263A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 78
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009475 tablet pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/001—Packaging other articles presenting special problems of foodstuffs, combined with their conservation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
- A61J3/10—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of compressed tablets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
- B30B11/221—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor extrusion dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
- B30B15/302—Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses
- B30B15/308—Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses in a continuous manner, e.g. for roller presses, screw extrusion presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/32—Discharging presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/28—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for forming shaped articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/52—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using roller-ways or endless conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/04—Conveying materials in bulk pneumatically through pipes or tubes; Air slides
- B65G53/06—Gas pressure systems operating without fluidisation of the materials
- B65G53/10—Gas pressure systems operating without fluidisation of the materials with pneumatic injection of the materials by the propelling gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
- B65G53/36—Arrangements of containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
- B65G53/40—Feeding or discharging devices
- B65G53/46—Gates or sluices, e.g. rotary wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
- B65G53/40—Feeding or discharging devices
- B65G53/50—Pneumatic devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of health food production, and particularly relates to an intelligent tabletting device and method for health food production. This intelligent film clamp and method are used in health food production, through setting up powder charge mechanism, high pressure positive blower transports the tablet to the medicine collecting plate through third pipeline and fourth pipeline in, the rotation of servo motor output shaft drives the screw rod and rotates, the rotation of screw rod drives the surface displacement of thread bush along the screw rod, the removal of thread bush drives the scraper blade and removes, thereby sweep the tablet into the powder charge downthehole through the scraper blade, the tablet supports through the baffle, pneumatic cylinder piston rod stretches out and drives the medicine collecting plate and move down along the inner wall of spout, thereby it is close to the medicine board on the sheave conveyer belt to drive the support cover, electric telescopic handle shrink drives the baffle and removes and exposes the medicine hole, the downthehole tablet of powder charge falls on the medicine board through the medicine hole that falls, reach the effect of automatic and quick powder charge.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of health food production, in particular to an intelligent tabletting device and method for health food production.
Background
The health food is a food which is claimed to have a specific health function or aims to supplement vitamins and minerals, namely a food which is suitable for specific people to eat, has the function of regulating the organism, does not aim to treat diseases and does not cause any acute, subacute or chronic harm to human bodies.
Present health food is when pressing powder into tablet in process of production, need carry out abundant stirring with powder and some auxiliary materials earlier, then carry out quantitative extrusion through the tablet press with the tablet of stirring, later pack the tablet into the medicine inboard, present film clamp can not realize the self-sufficiency material loading, still need artifically to pour powder into in the film clamp according to the condition, consequently, it is big to cause intensity of labour, the problem that machining efficiency is low, the tablet of extrusion is gathered together greatly simultaneously, then the manual work is transported and is packed into the tablet again in the medicine inboard, increase production time, reduce production efficiency simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problem that the production efficiency is reduced because most of the existing health-care tablets need to be manually conveyed with medicinal powder and tablets and the tablets need to be manually filled in the tabletting process, the invention provides an intelligent tabletting device and method for health-care food production.
The intelligent tabletting device comprises a stirring shell, a tabletting machine, a grooved pulley conveyor belt, a supporting plate, a stirring mechanism and a medicine charging mechanism, wherein a feeding hole is formed in one side of the upper surface of the stirring shell, a discharging hole is formed in the lower surface of the stirring shell, the supporting plate is positioned on the outer surface of the grooved pulley conveyor belt, and a medicine plate is conveyed on the upper surface of the grooved pulley conveyor belt;
the stirring mechanism is arranged in the stirring shell and is used for fully stirring the tablets and the auxiliary materials poured into the stirring shell;
the medicine charging mechanism is arranged on the inner side surface of the supporting plate and is used for charging tablets formed by extrusion of the tablet press into the medicine plate.
Preferably, the rabbling mechanism includes driving motor, one side fixed surface of driving motor is installed the upper surface of agitator housing, driving motor's output shaft one end extends to agitator housing's inside and fixed cover have connect the (mixing) shaft, the one end of (mixing) shaft is passed through bearing fixed mounting and is in agitator housing's inner wall, the external fixed surface of (mixing) shaft has cup jointed the stirring rod.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the rotation of driving motor output shaft drives the (mixing) shaft and rotates, and the (mixing) shaft passes through the bearing and increases (mixing) shaft pivoted stationarity with the interior wall connection of stirring the casing, and the rotation of (mixing) shaft drives the stirring rod and rotates, and the rotation of stirring rod carries out abundant thoughtlessly to powder and auxiliary material in getting into the stirring casing through the feed inlet and divides.
Preferably, the outer fixed surface of discharge gate installs the solenoid valve, the outer fixed surface of discharge gate communicates there is the first pipeline, the fixed intercommunication of one end of first pipeline has the powder delivery pump, the fixed intercommunication of the exit end of powder delivery pump has the second pipeline, the one end of second pipeline with the fixed intercommunication of feeder hopper of tablet press.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, after stirring a certain period, the solenoid valve is automatic to be opened, powder delivery pump automatic start, and powder after the stirring passes through the discharge gate and gets into first pipeline, and the powder delivery pump passes through the second pipeline with the tablet and transports the tablet on the tablet press to in getting into the feed hopper of revolving stage along the tablet press, the upper punch mould of tablet press extrudees the powder that falls into the feed hopper.
Preferably, one end of a tablet outlet of the tablet press is fixedly communicated with a third pipeline, one end of the third pipeline is fixedly communicated with a high-pressure fan, an outlet end of the high-pressure fan is fixedly communicated with a fourth pipeline, and one end of the fourth pipeline is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the tablet charging mechanism.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the tablet after the tablet press extrusion falls into out the piece mouth, and high pressure positive blower starts to drive the tablet of piece mouth and transports the fourth pipeline in through the third pipeline, gets into in the powder charge mechanism through the fourth pipeline.
Preferably, powder charge mechanism includes the pneumatic cylinder, one side fixed surface of pneumatic cylinder is installed the upper surface of backup pad, the piston rod one end of pneumatic cylinder is passed the upper surface and the fixedly connected with collection medicine board of backup pad, the spout has been seted up to the inboard surface of backup pad, the inner wall of spout with the both sides surface slip joint of collection medicine board.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, stretching out of pneumatic cylinder piston rod drives collection medicine board and moves down along the inner wall of spout to carry on spacingly to collection medicine board.
Preferably, the lower surface of the medicine collecting plate is provided with a medicine loading hole, and the lower surface of the medicine collecting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting sleeve.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the aperture size in charge hole sets up to only holding a tablet and passes through, in the tablet accurately falls into the medicine board for the convenience of tablet, supports the setting of cover and lets the tablet more near one step apart from the distance of sheave conveyer belt medicine loading board.
Preferably, the other two side surfaces of the medicine collecting plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a servo motor, one end of an output shaft of the servo motor extends to the inner wall of the medicine collecting plate and is fixedly sleeved with a screw rod, the outer surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve, the outer surface of the threaded sleeve is in sliding clamping connection with the inner wall of the medicine collecting plate, and the surface of one side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a scraper.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the one end of fourth pipeline and the upper surface intercommunication of collection medicine board, with the tablet transport to collection medicine inboard, at first start a servo motor, the rotation of servo motor output shaft drives the screw rod and rotates, the rotation of screw rod drives the thread bush along the surface of screw rod in the medicine inboard removal that gathers, the removal of thread bush drives the scraper blade and removes, the tablet that the scraper blade will fall into in the collection medicine inboard sweeps into the charge hole.
Preferably, the inner wall of the support sleeve is slidably clamped with a baffle, two sides of the lower surface of the medicine collecting plate are respectively and fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod, and one end of the electric telescopic rod extends to the inner wall of the support sleeve and is fixedly connected with one end of the baffle.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the tablet that falls into the charge hole receives the support of baffle, supports the cover nearest from the medicine board, starts electric telescopic handle, and electric telescopic handle's shrink drives the baffle and removes and expose the charge hole.
Preferably, the lower surface of the support sleeve is provided with a medicine falling hole which is consistent with the medicine loading hole in size and shape.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the hole of falling a powder is same vertical direction with the dress medicine hole, drives the baffle at electric telescopic handle and removes when exposing the dress medicine hole, and the tablet of being convenient for falls into the hole of falling a powder from the dress medicine hole to fall into the tablet from the hole of falling a powder.
Preferably, the operation method of the intelligent tabletting device for health food production comprises the following operation steps:
s, pouring the medicinal powder and the auxiliary materials into a stirring shell through a feeding hole of the stirring shell, starting a driving motor, driving a stirring shaft to rotate by rotation of an output shaft of the driving motor, driving a stirring rod to rotate by rotation of the stirring shaft, and fully mixing and separating the medicinal powder and the auxiliary materials entering the stirring shell through the feeding hole by rotation of the stirring rod;
s, setting a program through a controller, after stirring for a period of time, controlling the opening of an electromagnetic valve and the starting of a powder delivery pump by the controller, enabling the medicinal powder to enter a first pipeline through a discharge port, transporting the medicinal powder to a second pipeline through the first pipeline by the powder delivery pump, transporting the medicinal powder to a feed hopper of a tablet press along the second pipeline, enabling the medicinal powder to enter a discharge port of a rotary table along the feed hopper of the tablet press, and controlling an upper punch die of the tablet press to extrude the medicinal powder falling into the discharge port through the controller on the tablet press;
s, starting a high-pressure fan, enabling tablets extruded and formed by a tablet press to fall into a third pipeline through a tablet outlet, and transporting the tablets in the third pipeline into a fourth pipeline by the high-pressure fan and enabling the tablets to fall into a tablet collecting plate along the fourth pipeline;
s, starting a servo motor, wherein the rotation of an output shaft of the servo motor drives a screw rod to rotate, the rotation of the screw rod drives a threaded sleeve to move in a medicine collecting plate along the surface of the screw rod, the movement of the threaded sleeve drives a scraper to move, the scraper sweeps tablets falling into the medicine collecting plate into a medicine charging hole, and the tablets falling into the medicine charging hole are supported by a baffle plate;
s, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder stretches out to drive the medicine collecting plate to move downwards along the inner wall of the chute until the supporting sleeve is closest to the medicine plate on the grooved pulley conveyor belt, the electric telescopic rod contracts to drive the baffle plate to move to expose the medicine loading hole, and the tablets fall into the medicine falling hole from the medicine loading hole and fall into the medicine plate from the medicine falling hole.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. through setting up solenoid valve and powder delivery pump, through the time program that sets up solenoid valve and powder delivery pump and open and close on the controller, thereby be convenient for powder can transport powder to the feeder hopper of flattening the mascerating machine automatically under the abundant circumstances of rabbling mechanism stirring, simultaneously through the powder delivery pump open with close the quantity in time control powder gets into the preforming machine, avoided powder not enough or too much to cause the problem that powder can not the extrusion to appear, thereby reach the effect of powder on the preforming machine self-sufficiency and ration.
2. Through setting up powder charging mechanism, high pressure positive blower transports tablet of tablet press extrusion to the medicine collection inboard through third pipeline and fourth pipeline, the rotation of servo motor output shaft drives the screw rod and rotates, the rotation of screw rod drives the thread bush along the surface movement of screw rod, the removal of thread bush drives the scraper blade and removes, thereby sweep the tablet into the powder charging hole through the scraper blade, the tablet supports through the baffle, pneumatic cylinder piston rod stretches out and drives the medicine collection board and move down along the inner wall of spout, thereby it is close to the medicine board on the sheave conveyer belt to drive the support cover, electric telescopic handle shrink drives the baffle and removes and expose the powder charging hole, tablet in the powder charging hole falls on the medicine board through the powder charging hole, thereby reach the effect of automatic and quick powder charging.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent tabletting device and method for health food production according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the structure of the stirring shaft of the intelligent tabletting device and method for health food production according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a hydraulic cylinder structure of the intelligent tabletting device and method for health food production according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a sheave conveyor belt structure of the intelligent tabletting device and method for health food production according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a tablet collecting structure of the intelligent tablet pressing device and method for health food production according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a screw structure of the intelligent tabletting device and method for health food production according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of an electric telescopic rod structure of the intelligent tabletting device and method for health food production according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. stirring the shell; 2. a tablet press; 3. a sheave conveyor; 4. a support plate; 5. a drive motor; 51. a stirring shaft; 52. a stirring rod; 6. a hydraulic cylinder; 601. a medicine collecting plate; 602. a chute; 603. a loading hole; 604. a support sleeve; 605. a servo motor; 606. a screw; 607. a threaded sleeve; 608. a squeegee; 609. a baffle plate; 610. an electric telescopic rod; 611. a medicine falling hole; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a discharge port; 9. a medicine board; 10. an electromagnetic valve; 11. a first conduit; 12. a powder delivery pump; 13. a second conduit; 14. a third pipeline; 15. a high pressure fan; 16. a fourth conduit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an intelligent tabletting device and method for health food production comprises a stirring shell 1, a tabletting machine 2, a sheave conveyor belt 3, a support plate 4, a stirring mechanism and a medicine charging mechanism, wherein a feed inlet 7 is formed in one side of the upper surface of the stirring shell 1, a discharge outlet 8 is formed in the lower surface of the stirring shell 1, the support plate 4 is positioned on the outer surface of the sheave conveyor belt 3, and a medicine plate 9 is transported on the upper surface of the sheave conveyor belt 3;
further, in order to sufficiently stir the medicinal powder and the auxiliary materials, the stirring mechanism is arranged inside the stirring shell 1 and sufficiently stirs the tablets and the auxiliary materials poured into the stirring shell 1 through the feeding hole 7;
the stirring mechanism comprises a driving motor 5, a stirring shaft 51 and a stirring rod 52, wherein the surface of one side of the driving motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the stirring shell 1, one end of an output shaft of the driving motor 5 extends into the stirring shell 1 and is fixedly sleeved with one end of the stirring shaft 51, in order to increase the rotating stability of the stirring shaft 51, one end of the stirring shaft 51 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the stirring shell 1 through a bearing, the axis of the stirring rod 52 is fixedly sleeved with the outer surface of the stirring shaft 51, the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor 5 drives the stirring shaft 51 to rotate, the rotation of the stirring shaft 51 drives the stirring rod 52 to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring rod 52 drives the medicinal powder and the auxiliary materials to be in full contact;
further, in order to feed the medicinal powder into the tablet press 2 in a self-sufficient manner, an electromagnetic valve 10 is arranged on the outer surface of the discharge port 8, a first pipeline 11 is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the discharge port 8, one end of the first pipeline 11 is fixedly communicated with a powder delivery pump 12, the outlet end of the powder delivery pump 12 is fixedly communicated with a second pipeline 13, one end of the second pipeline 13 is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper of the tablet press 2, the electromagnetic valve 10 is opened, the medicinal powder enters the first pipeline 11 through the discharge port 8, the powder delivery pump 12 conveys the tablets onto the tablet press 2 through the second pipeline 13 and enters the feed opening of the rotary table along the feed hopper of the tablet press 2, and an upper punch die of the tablet press 2 extrudes the medicinal powder falling into the feed opening;
further, in order to directly transport the tablets extruded by the tablet press 2, one end of a tablet outlet of the tablet press 2 is fixedly communicated with a third pipeline 14, one end of the third pipeline 14 is fixedly communicated with a high-pressure fan 15, the outlet end of the high-pressure fan 15 is fixedly communicated with a fourth pipeline 16, one end of the fourth pipeline 16 is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the medicine charging mechanism, the tablets extruded by the tablet press 2 fall into the tablet outlet, and the high-pressure fan 15 is started to drive the tablets at the tablet outlet to be transported into the fourth pipeline 16 through the third pipeline 14;
further, in order to automatically load the tablets into the tablet plate 9, a medicine charging mechanism is provided on the inner side surface of the support plate 4 and charges the tablets extruded by the tablet press 2 into the tablet plate 9;
the medicine charging mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder 6, a medicine collecting plate 601, a sliding groove 602, a medicine charging hole 603, a supporting sleeve 604, a servo motor 605, a screw rod 606, a threaded sleeve 607, a scraping plate 608, a baffle 609, an electric telescopic rod 610 and a medicine falling hole 611, wherein one side surface of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate 4, one end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 6 penetrates through the upper surface of the supporting plate 4 and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the medicine collecting plate 601, the sliding groove 602 is arranged on the inner side surface of the supporting plate 4, and the inner wall of the sliding groove 602 is in sliding clamping connection with the two side surfaces of the medicine collecting plate 601;
the medicine loading hole 603 is formed in the lower surface of the medicine collecting plate 601, the upper surface of the support sleeve 604 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the medicine collecting plate 601, one side surfaces of two servo motors 605 are fixedly mounted on the two side surfaces of the medicine collecting plate 601 respectively, one end of an output shaft of each servo motor 605 extends to the inner wall of the medicine collecting plate 601 and is fixedly connected with one end of the screw 606, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 607 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw 606, the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 607 is in sliding clamping connection with the inner wall of the medicine collecting plate 601, one end of the scraper 608 is fixedly connected with one side surface of the threaded sleeve 607, the outer surface of the baffle 609 is in sliding clamping connection with the inner wall of the support sleeve 604, the outer surfaces of the two electric telescopic rods 610 are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the lower surface of the medicine collecting plate 601 respectively, one end of the electric telescopic rods 610 extends to the inner wall of the support sleeve 604 and is fixedly connected with one end of the baffle 609, and the medicine falling hole 611 is formed in the lower surface of the support sleeve 604 and is in the same vertical direction with the medicine loading hole 603;
the servo motor 605 is started, the rotation of the output shaft of the servo motor 605 drives the screw rod 606 to rotate, the rotation of the screw rod 606 drives the threaded sleeve 607 to move in the medicine collecting plate 601 along the surface of the screw rod 606, the movement of the threaded sleeve 607 drives the scraper 608 to move, the scraper 608 sweeps the tablets falling into the medicine collecting plate 601 into the medicine loading hole 603, the tablets falling into the medicine loading hole 603 are supported by the baffle 609, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 6 extends out to drive the medicine collecting plate 601 to move downwards along the inner wall of the chute 602 until the support sleeve 604 is closest to the medicine plate 9 on the grooved pulley conveyor belt 3, the contraction of the electric telescopic rod 610 drives the baffle 609 to move to expose the medicine loading hole 603, and the tablets fall into the medicine dropping hole 611 from the medicine loading hole 603 and fall into the medicine plate 9 from the medicine dropping hole 611.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, pouring the medicinal powder and the auxiliary materials into the stirring shell 1 through the feeding hole 7 of the stirring shell 1, starting the driving motor 5, driving the stirring shaft 51 to rotate by the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor 5, driving the stirring rod 52 to rotate by the rotation of the stirring shaft 51, and fully mixing and separating the medicinal powder and the auxiliary materials entering the stirring shell 1 through the feeding hole 7 by the rotation of the stirring rod 52;
then, a program is set through a controller, after the mixture is stirred for a period of time, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve 10 to be opened, the powder conveying pump 12 is started, the medicine powder enters the first pipeline 11 through the discharge port 8, the powder conveying pump 12 conveys the medicine powder to the second pipeline 13 through the first pipeline 11, the medicine powder is conveyed into the feed hopper of the tablet press 2 along the second pipeline 13, the medicine powder enters the discharge port of the rotary table along the feed hopper of the tablet press 2, and the upper punch die of the tablet press 2 is controlled by the controller on the tablet press 2 to extrude the medicine powder falling into the discharge port;
then, the high-pressure fan 15 is started, tablets extruded by the tablet press 2 fall into the third pipeline 14 through the tablet outlet, and the high-pressure fan 15 transports the tablets in the third pipeline 14 into the fourth pipeline 16 and falls into the tablet collecting plate 601 along the fourth pipeline 16;
then the servo motor 605 is started, the rotation of the output shaft of the servo motor 605 drives the screw 606 to rotate, the rotation of the screw 606 drives the threaded sleeve 607 to move in the medicine collecting plate 601 along the surface of the screw 606, the movement of the threaded sleeve 607 drives the scraper 608 to move, the scraper 608 sweeps the tablets falling into the medicine collecting plate 601 into the medicine loading hole 603, and the tablets falling into the medicine loading hole 603 are supported by the baffle 609;
and finally, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is started, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 6 extends out to drive the medicine collecting plate 601 to move downwards along the inner wall of the sliding groove 602 until the support sleeve 604 is closest to the medicine plate 9 on the grooved pulley conveyor belt 3, the electric telescopic rod 610 contracts to drive the baffle 609 to move to expose the medicine loading hole 603, and the tablets fall into the medicine falling hole 611 from the medicine loading hole 603 and fall into the medicine plate 9 from the medicine falling hole 611.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a health food production is with intelligent film clamp, includes stirring casing (1), tablet press (2), sheave conveyer belt (3) and backup pad (4), its characterized in that: the medicine filling device is characterized by further comprising a stirring mechanism and a medicine filling mechanism, wherein a feeding hole (7) is formed in one side of the upper surface of the stirring shell (1), a discharging hole (8) is formed in the lower surface of the stirring shell (1), the supporting plate (4) is located on the outer surface of the grooved pulley conveying belt (3), and a medicine plate (9) is conveyed on the upper surface of the grooved pulley conveying belt (3);
the stirring mechanism is arranged in the stirring shell (1) and is used for fully stirring the tablets and the auxiliary materials poured into the stirring shell (1);
the medicine charging mechanism is arranged on the inner side surface of the supporting plate (4) and is used for charging tablets formed by extrusion of the tablet press (2) into the medicine plate (9).
2. The intelligent tabletting device for health food production according to claim 1, wherein: rabbling mechanism includes driving motor (5), one side fixed surface of driving motor (5) is installed the upper surface of agitator housing (1), the output shaft one end of driving motor (5) extends to agitator housing's (1) inside and fixed cup joint have (mixing) shaft (51), the one end of (mixing) shaft (51) is passed through bearing fixed mounting and is in the inner wall of agitator housing (1), stirring rod (52) have been cup jointed to the external fixed surface of (mixing) shaft (51).
3. The intelligent tabletting device for health food production according to claim 1, wherein: the outer fixed surface of discharge gate (8) installs solenoid valve (10), the outer fixed surface intercommunication of discharge gate (8) has first pipeline (11), the fixed intercommunication of one end of first pipeline (11) has powder delivery pump (12), the fixed intercommunication of the exit end of powder delivery pump (12) has second pipeline (13), the one end of second pipeline (13) with the fixed intercommunication of the feeder hopper of tablet press (2).
4. The intelligent tabletting device for health food production according to claim 1, wherein: a third pipeline (14) is fixedly communicated with one end of a tablet outlet of the tablet press (2), a high-pressure fan (15) is fixedly communicated with one end of the third pipeline (14), a fourth pipeline (16) is fixedly communicated with an outlet end of the high-pressure fan (15), and one end of the fourth pipeline (16) is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the tablet charging mechanism.
5. The intelligent tabletting device for health food production according to claim 1, wherein: powder charge mechanism includes pneumatic cylinder (6), one side fixed surface of pneumatic cylinder (6) is in the upper surface of backup pad (4), the piston rod one end of pneumatic cylinder (6) is passed the upper surface and the fixedly connected with collection medicine board (601) of backup pad (4), spout (602) have been seted up to the inboard surface of backup pad (4), the inner wall of spout (602) with the both sides surface slip joint of collection medicine board (601).
6. The intelligent tabletting device for health food production according to claim 1, wherein: medicine loading holes (603) are formed in the lower surface of the medicine collecting plate (601), and a supporting sleeve (604) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the medicine collecting plate (601).
7. The intelligent tabletting device for health food production according to claim 5, wherein: the surface of the other two sides of the medicine collecting plate (601) is fixedly provided with a servo motor (605), one end of an output shaft of the servo motor (605) extends to the inner wall of the medicine collecting plate (601) and is fixedly sleeved with a screw rod (606), the outer surface of the screw rod (606) is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve (607), the outer surface of the threaded sleeve (607) is in sliding clamping connection with the inner wall of the medicine collecting plate (601), and the surface of one side of the threaded sleeve (607) is fixedly connected with a scraper (608).
8. The intelligent tabletting device for health food production according to claim 6, wherein: support the inner wall slip joint of cover (604) and have baffle (609), the lower surface both sides of collection medicine board (601) are fixed mounting respectively has electric telescopic handle (610), the one end of electric telescopic handle (610) extend to support the inner wall of cover (604) and with the one end fixed connection of baffle (609).
9. The intelligent tabletting device for health food production according to claim 8, wherein: the lower surface of the support sleeve (604) is provided with a medicine falling hole (611) which is consistent with the medicine loading hole (603) in size and shape.
10. The operation method of the intelligent tabletting device for health food production according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps:
s1, pouring the medicinal powder and the auxiliary materials into the stirring shell (1) through the feeding hole (7) of the stirring shell (1), starting the driving motor (5), driving the stirring shaft (51) to rotate by the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor (5), driving the stirring rod (52) to rotate by the rotation of the stirring shaft (51), and fully mixing and separating the medicinal powder and the auxiliary materials entering the stirring shell (1) through the feeding hole (7) by the rotation of the stirring rod (52);
s2, setting a program through a controller, after stirring for a period of time, controlling the opening of an electromagnetic valve (10) and starting a powder conveying pump (12) by the controller, enabling the medicinal powder to enter a first pipeline (11) through a discharge port (8), transporting the medicinal powder to a second pipeline (13) through the first pipeline (11) by the powder conveying pump (12), transporting the medicinal powder to a feed hopper of a tablet press (2) along the second pipeline (13), enabling the medicinal powder to enter a discharge port of a rotary table along the feed hopper of the tablet press (2), and controlling an upper punch die of the tablet press (2) to extrude the medicinal powder falling into the discharge port through the controller on the tablet press (2);
s3, starting a high-pressure fan (15), enabling tablets extruded by the tablet press (2) to fall into a third pipeline (14) through a tablet outlet, and enabling the tablets in the third pipeline (14) to be conveyed into a fourth pipeline (16) by the high-pressure fan (15) and to fall into a tablet collecting plate (601) along the fourth pipeline (16);
s4, starting a servo motor (605), wherein the rotation of an output shaft of the servo motor (605) drives a screw rod (606) to rotate, the rotation of the screw rod (606) drives a threaded sleeve (607) to move in a medicine collecting plate (601) along the surface of the screw rod (606), the movement of the threaded sleeve (607) drives a scraper (608) to move, the scraper (608) sweeps tablets falling into the medicine collecting plate (601) into a medicine loading hole (603), and the tablets falling into the medicine loading hole (603) are supported by a baffle (609);
s5, a piston rod of a hydraulic cylinder (6) extends out to drive a medicine collecting plate (601) to move downwards along the inner wall of a sliding groove (602), when a support sleeve (604) is closest to a medicine plate (9) on a grooved pulley conveyor belt (3), a baffle (609) is driven by the contraction of an electric telescopic rod (610) to move to expose a medicine loading hole (603), and tablets fall into a medicine falling hole (611) from the medicine loading hole (603) and fall into the medicine plate (9) from the medicine falling hole (611).
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| CN202210193714.3A CN114620263A (en) | 2022-03-01 | 2022-03-01 | Intelligent tabletting device and method for health food production |
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