CN210234107U

CN210234107U - Tablet press for pharmacy

Info

Publication number: CN210234107U
Application number: CN201920903246.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Junjie Lu; 卢俊杰; Jinling Zhu; 祝金铃
Original assignee: Fuzhou Xingchen Pharamceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuzhou Xingchen Pharamceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-17
Filing date: 2019-06-17
Publication date: 2020-04-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tablet press for pharmacy, which belongs to the technical field of pharmacy, and comprises a U-shaped support frame, wherein the top of the U-shaped support frame is fixedly connected with a support table, the top of the support table is provided with a square through hole, the inside of the square through hole is provided with a support plate fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the square through hole, the left side of the top of the support plate is positioned in the square through hole and is provided with a tablet making plate, after tablet is pressed and formed, a collection box is firstly placed in the U-shaped support frame and is positioned under a tablet discharging hopper, then an electric telescopic rod is electrified and contracted to drive the tablet making plate to move rightwards on the support plate until the tablet making groove corresponds to the tablet discharging groove, so that the pressed tablets in the tablet making groove can be easily taken out through the tablet discharging groove and the tablet discharging hopper due to the action of gravity and can not be damaged, ensuring the quality of the tablets to be qualified.

Description

Tablet press for pharmacy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pharmacy technical field, more specifically say, relate to a tablet press for pharmacy.

Background

Pharmaceutical engineering is a cross-discipline of chemistry, pharmacy and engineering, and aims to develop, amplify and design talents involved in medicine manufacturing, new processes, new equipment and new varieties. In the medical field, drugs are becoming an indispensable part of life.

The requirements on the quality and the effect of the medicine are very high, the requirement on the tabletting and forming of the medicine is very high in the process of preparing the medicine, and although the existing equipment can carry out the tabletting and forming on the medicine, certain problems still exist: (1) after tabletting and forming, tablets are often required to be taken out from the medicine groove, but the tablets are easy to break in the taking-out process, so that the quality of the tablets is unqualified, the treatment effect cannot be achieved, the material loss is caused, and the trouble is brought to workers; (2) the tablet is difficult to be uniformly pressed in the tabletting process, and sometimes, the tablet is cracked due to overlarge pressure, so that the appearance of the tablet is not attractive, and the sales volume is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a tablet press for pharmacy possesses the convenience of getting it filled, can not damaged advantage, has solved current pharmaceutical equipment and has taken place the tablet damage easily at the pharmacy with the in-process of getting it filled, leads to the unqualified quality of tablet, problem that sales volume is not high.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

A tablet press for pharmacy comprises a U-shaped support frame, wherein a support table is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped support frame, a square through hole is formed in the top of the support table, a support plate fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the square through hole is arranged inside the square through hole, a medicine making plate is arranged on the left side of the top of the support plate and is positioned in the square through hole, the bottom of the medicine making plate is in contact with the top of the support plate, two groups of medicine making grooves which are arranged from front to back are formed in the medicine making plate in an equidistant mode, the medicine making grooves are communicated with the top of the support plate, medicine discharging grooves which are arranged from front to back are formed in the top of the support plate and are positioned on the left side of the medicine making plate in an equidistant mode, a medicine discharging hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate corresponding to the medicine discharging grooves, the medicine discharging hopper is positioned inside the, the left end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the left side of the pharmaceutical board;

the left side fixedly connected with fixed block at brace table top, the top fixedly connected with locating plate of fixed block, the top fixedly connected with cylinder of locating plate, the bottom fixedly connected with push rod of cylinder, the bottom of push rod is run through and is extended to the below of locating plate, the bottom of push rod is provided with sheeting mechanism, sheeting mechanism corresponds with the pharmacy board.

Preferably, the inner wall of the left side of the square through hole is fixedly connected with a rubber buffer strip, the front and the back of the rubber buffer strip are respectively fixedly connected with the front and the back of the inner wall of the square through hole, the bottom of the rubber buffer strip is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate, and the right side of the rubber buffer strip is in contact with the left side of the medicine preparation plate.

Preferably, the front and the back of the drug preparation plate are fixedly connected with first sliding blocks, the front and the back of the inner wall of the square through hole are provided with first sliding grooves, and the first sliding grooves are respectively connected with the two first sliding blocks in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the tabletting mechanism comprises a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the push rod, lower press blocks which are arranged from front to back are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the connecting plate, the lower press blocks correspond to the pharmaceutical preparation tank, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of each lower press block, and a buffer device is arranged at the top of each connecting rod.

Preferably, buffer includes the buffer board, the bottom of buffer board and the top fixed connection of connecting rod, the dashpot has been seted up to the bottom of connecting plate, the top of buffer board extends to the inside of dashpot, the dashpot with the dashpot looks adaptation, the top fixedly connected with evenly distributed's of buffer board buffer spring, buffer spring's top and the interior roof fixed connection of dashpot.

Preferably, the front and the back of the buffer plate are fixedly connected with second sliding blocks, the front and the back of the inner wall of the buffer groove are provided with second sliding grooves, and the second sliding grooves are respectively connected with the two second sliding blocks in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the four corners at the top of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with telescopic sleeve rods, the top of each telescopic sleeve rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the positioning plate, four telescopic springs are sleeved on the telescopic sleeve rods, and the top ends and the bottom ends of the telescopic springs are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the positioning plate and the top of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the diameter of the medicine preparation groove is smaller than that of the medicine outlet groove, the medicine preparation groove and the medicine outlet groove are on the same horizontal line, the lower pressing block is circular, and the diameter of the medicine preparation groove is larger than that of the lower pressing block.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) this scheme is after tablet press forming, at first will collect the box and place in the U-shaped support frame and be located out the medicine fill under, after that with electric telescopic handle circular telegram shrink, and then drive the tablet of making medicine and move right in the backup pad, correspond with out the medicine groove until the medicine groove, make the tablet that the pharmacy inslot suppression is good, because the action of gravity, through going out the medicine groove, go out the medicine fill and fall into in collecting the box, can relax take out the tablet, and can not cause the damage to the tablet, guarantee that the quality of tablet is qualified.

(2) Can make the push rod stretch out and draw back in vertical direction through the cylinder, along with the flexible of push rod, can drive the connecting plate up-and-down motion among the preforming mechanism, and then drive connecting rod and briquetting up-and-down motion down, and the briquetting gets into the work of suppressing that carries out the tablet in the pharmacy inslot on the pharmacy board down, buffer board through buffer in the buffer at the in-process of suppression, buffer slot and buffer spring's mutually supporting, can make down the briquetting and can cushion the suppression dynamics in the pressing process, prevented that pressure from leading to the tablet damaged phenomenon to appear too big, improve the sales volume of medicine.

(3) Can reset the pharmacy board through the extension of circular telegram with electric telescopic handle after taking out the tablet, carry out the tablet suppression of next time, can play the effect of buffering and location at the in-process that the pharmacy board moved left through rubber buffering strip.

(4) Through mutually supporting of first slider and first spout, can play the effect motion guide effect to the pharmacy board, reduce the frictional force of pharmacy board and square through-hole inner wall for the motion is more nimble.

(5) Through mutually supporting of second slider and second spout, can play spacing and guide effect to the buffer board up-and-down motion, avoid the buffer board movement track to take place the skew, increase the stability of buffer board.

(6) Through the mutual cooperation of the telescopic sleeve rod and the telescopic spring, the stability of the connecting plate can be improved in the process of up-and-down movement of the connecting plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top sectional view of the support platform of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the sheeting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the point A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front sectional view of the support table of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a U-shaped support frame; 2. a support table; 3. a square through hole; 4. a support plate; 5. a medicine preparation plate; 6. a medicine preparation groove; 7. a medicine outlet groove; 8. discharging the medicine from the hopper; 9. an electric telescopic rod; 10. a fixed block; 11. positioning a plate; 12. a cylinder; 13. a push rod; 14. a tablet pressing mechanism; 141. a connecting plate; 142. pressing the block; 143. a connecting rod; 144. a buffer device; 1441. a buffer plate; 1442. a buffer tank; 1443. a buffer spring; 15. a rubber buffer strip; 16. a first slider; 17. a first chute; 18. a second slider; 19. a second chute; 20. a telescopic loop bar; 21. a telescoping spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-5, a tablet press for pharmacy comprises a U-shaped support frame 1, the U-shaped support frame 1 is used for supporting the whole device, a support table 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped support frame 1, a square through hole 3 is formed in the top of the support table 2, a support plate 4 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the square through hole 3 is arranged inside the square through hole 3, a pharmacy plate 5 is arranged on the left side of the top of the support plate 4 and positioned in the square through hole 3, the bottom of the pharmacy plate 5 contacts with the top of the support plate 4, two groups of pharmacy grooves 6 are formed in the pharmacy plate 5 and arranged from front to back at equal intervals, the pharmacy grooves 6 are circular, the pharmacy grooves 6 are communicated with the top of the support plate 4, medicine discharge grooves 7 are formed in the top of the support plate 4 and positioned on the left side of the pharmacy plate 5 and arranged from front to back at equal intervals, the medicine discharge grooves 7 are circular, the medicine discharging hopper 8 is positioned inside the U-shaped support frame 1, the left side of the support table 2 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the inside of the arc-shaped groove is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 9, the electric telescopic rod 9 can be one of JF-TGE series, but is in no way limited thereto, the left end of the electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected with the left side of the medicine preparing plate 5, the left side of the top of the support table 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 10, the top of the fixed block 10 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 11, the top of the positioning plate 11 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 12, the type of the cylinder 12 can be 3SC300, but is in no way limited thereto, the bottom of the cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with a push rod 13, the bottom end of the push rod 13 penetrates and extends to the lower part of the positioning plate 11, the bottom of the push rod 13 is provided with a tablet pressing mechanism 14, the tablet pressing mechanism 14 corresponds to, follow this and then with the 9 circular telegrams of electric telescopic handle shrink, and then drive pharmacy board 5 and move right in backup pad 4, it corresponds with play medicine groove 7 to go out medicine groove 6, make the tablet that the system was good in the pharmacy inslot 6, because the action of gravity, through going out medicine groove 7, it falls into in the collection box to go out medicine fill 8, the tablet that takes out that can relax, and can not cause the damage to the tablet, guarantee that the quality of tablet is qualified, can reset pharmacy board 5 through the extension of switching on with electric telescopic handle 9 after taking out the tablet, carry out the tablet suppression of next time.

Further, the left inner wall fixedly connected with rubber buffering strip 15 of square through-hole 3, the front and the back of rubber buffering strip 15 respectively with the front and the back fixed connection of square through-hole 3 inner wall, the bottom of rubber buffering strip 15 and the top fixed connection of backup pad 4, the right side of rubber buffering strip 15 and the left side contact of pharmacy board 5 can play the effect of buffering and location through rubber buffering strip 15 in-process that pharmacy board 5 moved left.

Preferably, the first slider 16 of the equal fixedly connected with in front and the back of pharmacy board 5, first spout 17 has all been seted up at the front and the back of 3 inner walls of square through hole, two first spout 17 respectively with two 16 sliding connection of first slider, through mutually supporting of first slider 16 and first spout 17, can play the effect motion guide effect to pharmacy board 5, reduce the frictional force of pharmacy board 5 and the 3 inner walls of square through hole for the motion is more nimble.

Further, the tablet pressing mechanism 14 includes a connecting plate 141, the top of the connecting plate 141 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push rod 13, the bottom of the connecting plate 141 is provided with lower press blocks 142 arranged from front to back at equal intervals, the lower press blocks 142 correspond to the pharmaceutical preparation tank 6, the top of the lower press blocks 142 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 143, the top of the connecting rod 143 is provided with a buffer device 144, the buffer device 144 includes a buffer plate 1441, the bottom of the buffer plate 1441 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 143, the bottom of the connecting plate 141 is provided with a buffer groove 1442, the top of the buffer plate 1441 extends into the buffer groove 1442, the buffer groove 1442 is adapted to the buffer plate 1441, the top of the buffer plate 1441 is fixedly connected to uniformly distributed buffer springs 1443, the top of the buffer springs 1443 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the buffer groove 1442, the connecting plate 141 can be driven to move up and down along with the extension and contraction of the, and the tablet pressing work is carried out, the pressing force can be buffered in the pressing process of the lower pressing block 142 through the mutual matching of the buffer plate 1441, the buffer groove 1442 and the buffer spring 1443 in the buffer device 144, the phenomenon that the tablet is damaged due to overlarge pressure is prevented, and the sales volume of the medicine is increased.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with second slider 18 in the front and the back of buffer board 1441, second spout 19 has all been seted up to the front and the back of buffer slot 1442 inner wall, two second spout 19 respectively with two 18 sliding connection of second slider, through mutually supporting of second slider 18 and second spout 19, can play spacing and guide effect to buffer board 1441 up-and-down motion, avoid buffer board 1441 movement track to take place the skew, increase buffer board 1441's stability.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with telescopic sleeve rod 20 in four corners at connecting plate 141 top, telescopic sleeve rod 20's top and the bottom fixed connection of locating plate 11, all overlap on four telescopic sleeve rods 20 and be equipped with expanding spring 21, expanding spring 21's top and bottom respectively with the bottom of locating plate 11 and connecting plate 141's top fixed connection, through mutually supporting of telescopic sleeve rod 20 and expanding spring 21, can be at connecting plate 141 up-and-down motion's in-process, increase connecting plate 141's stability.

Further, the diameter of pharmacy groove 6 is less than the diameter of going out medicine groove 7, and pharmacy groove 6 and play medicine groove 7 are on same water flat line, and the tablet that conveniently suppresses falls into out medicine groove 7 from pharmacy groove 6 and carries out the collection of tablet, and lower briquetting 142 is circular, and the diameter of pharmacy groove 6 is greater than the diameter of lower briquetting 142, and the briquetting 142 carries out the suppression of tablet in getting into pharmacy groove 6 under the convenience.

The working principle is as follows: the push rod 13 can be extended and retracted in the vertical direction through the cylinder 12, the connecting plate 141 in the tablet pressing mechanism 14 can be driven to move up and down along with the extension and retraction of the push rod 13, the connecting rod 143 and the lower pressing block 142 are further driven to move up and down, the lower pressing block 142 enters the tablet making groove 6 on the tablet making plate 5 to perform tablet pressing work, and the pressing force can be buffered during the pressing process through the mutual matching of the buffer plate 1441, the buffer groove 1442 and the buffer spring 1443 in the buffer device 144, so that the tablet breakage phenomenon caused by overlarge pressure is prevented, and the sales volume of the medicines is increased;

after the tablet briquetting, at first will collect the box and place U-shaped support frame 1 in and be located out under medicine fill 8, after that with the 9 circular telegram shrink of electric telescopic handle, and then drive medicine board 5 and move right in backup pad 4, it corresponds with play medicine groove 7 to go out medicine groove 6, make the tablet that the system was good in the medicine groove 6, because the action of gravity, through going out medicine groove 7, it falls into in collecting the box to go out medicine fill 8, can relax take out the tablet, and can not lead to the fact the damage to the tablet, guarantee that the quality of tablet is qualified, can reset medicine board 5 through the extension of switching on with electric telescopic handle 9 after taking out the tablet, carry out next tablet suppression.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tablet press for pharmacy, comprising a U-shaped support frame (1), characterized in that: the top of the U-shaped support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a support table (2), the top of the support table (2) is provided with a square through hole (3), a support plate (4) fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the square through hole (3) is arranged in the square through hole (3), a medicine making plate (5) is arranged on the left side of the top of the support plate (4) and is positioned in the square through hole (3), the bottom of the medicine making plate (5) is contacted with the top of the support plate (4), two groups of medicine making grooves (6) which are arranged from front to back at equal intervals are arranged on the medicine making plate (5), the medicine making grooves (6) are communicated with the top of the support plate (4), medicine outlet grooves (7) which are arranged from front to back at equal intervals are arranged on the top of the support plate (4) and are positioned on the left side of the medicine making plate (5), the bottom of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected with a, the medicine discharging hopper (8) is positioned inside the U-shaped supporting frame (1), an arc-shaped groove is formed in the left side of the supporting table (2), an electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected inside the arc-shaped groove, and the left end of the electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected with the left side of the medicine preparing plate (5);

the left side fixedly connected with fixed block (10) at brace table (2) top, the top fixedly connected with locating plate (11) of fixed block (10), the top fixedly connected with cylinder (12) of locating plate (11), the bottom fixedly connected with push rod (13) of cylinder (12), the bottom of push rod (13) is run through and is extended to the below of locating plate (11), the bottom of push rod (13) is provided with sheeting mechanism (14), sheeting mechanism (14) are corresponding with system medicine board (5).

2. A pharmaceutical tablet press according to claim 1, wherein: square inner wall fixedly connected with rubber buffer strip (15) that runs through mouthful (3) left, the front and the back of rubber buffer strip (15) respectively with the front and the back fixed connection of square through mouthful (3) inner wall, the top fixed connection of the bottom of rubber buffer strip (15) and backup pad (4), the right side of rubber buffer strip (15) and the left side contact of system medicine board (5).

3. A pharmaceutical tablet press according to claim 1, wherein: the front and the back of the medicine preparation plate (5) are fixedly connected with first sliding blocks (16), the front and the back of the inner wall of the square through hole (3) are provided with first sliding grooves (17), and the first sliding grooves (17) are respectively connected with the first sliding blocks (16) in a sliding manner.

4. A pharmaceutical tablet press according to claim 1, wherein: the tablet pressing mechanism (14) comprises a connecting plate (141), the top of the connecting plate (141) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the push rod (13), lower pressing blocks (142) which are arranged from front to back are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the connecting plate (141), the lower pressing blocks (142) correspond to the pharmaceutical preparation tank (6), a connecting rod (143) is fixedly connected to the top of each lower pressing block (142), and a buffer device (144) is arranged at the top of each connecting rod (143).

5. A pharmaceutical tablet press according to claim 4, wherein: buffer (144) includes buffer board (1441), the bottom of buffer board (1441) and the top fixed connection of connecting rod (143), buffer slot (1442) have been seted up to the bottom of connecting plate (141), the top of buffer board (1441) extends to the inside of buffer slot (1442), the buffer slot (1442) with buffer board (1441) looks adaptation, the top fixed connection of buffer board (1441) has evenly distributed's buffer spring (1443), the top of buffer spring (1443) and the interior roof fixed connection of buffer slot (1442).

6. A pharmaceutical tablet press according to claim 5, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with second slider (18) in front and the back of buffer board (1441), second spout (19) have all been seted up to the front and the back of dashpot (1442) inner wall, two second spout (19) respectively with two second slider (18) sliding connection.

7. A pharmaceutical tablet press according to claim 4, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with telescopic sleeve rod (20) in four corners at connecting plate (141) top, the top of telescopic sleeve rod (20) and the bottom fixed connection of locating plate (11), four all overlap on telescopic sleeve rod (20) and be equipped with expanding spring (21), the top and the bottom of expanding spring (21) respectively with the bottom of locating plate (11) and the top fixed connection of connecting plate (141).

8. A pharmaceutical tablet press according to claim 5, wherein: the diameter of pharmacy groove (6) is less than the diameter of play medicine groove (7), pharmacy groove (6) and play medicine groove (7) are on same water flat line, briquetting (142) are circular down, the diameter of pharmacy groove (6) is greater than the diameter of briquetting (142) down.