CN114617074A - Device and method for breeding big-foot black goats - Google Patents

Device and method for breeding big-foot black goats Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114617074A
CN114617074A CN202210280385.6A CN202210280385A CN114617074A CN 114617074 A CN114617074 A CN 114617074A CN 202210280385 A CN202210280385 A CN 202210280385A CN 114617074 A CN114617074 A CN 114617074A
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China
Prior art keywords
seat
feeding
box
switch
stirring
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Granted
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CN202210280385.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114617074B (en
Inventor
黄德利
赵远平
李芳�
彭鹏
郑太康
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Chongqing Tengda Livestock Co ltd
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Chongqing Tengda Livestock Co ltd
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Publication of CN114617074A publication Critical patent/CN114617074A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0225Gravity replenishment from a reserve, e.g. a hopper
    • A01K5/0233Gravity replenishment from a reserve, e.g. a hopper dispensing by dosing means actively operated by the animal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/001Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder
    • A01K5/004Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder with mixing or shredding element rotating on vertical axis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of breeding and breeding, and provides a breeding device and a method for Dazu black goats, which comprises a device box and a feeding box, wherein a mixing box is arranged in the feeding box, the mixing box is connected with a feeding pipe and a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is provided with a suction pump, one end of the feeding pipe extends into the feeding groove arranged on the feeding box, and the breeding device further comprises: the switch mechanism comprises a pressure seat, a moving piece, a rack, a gear, a rotating module, a first rotating seat and a switch piece. According to the device and the method for breeding the big-foot black goats, the switching mechanism simultaneously realizes the communication of the feeding pipes and the work of the control module, the control module drives the suction pump to work, and the suction pump pumps foodstuff in the mixing box into the feeding groove through the feeding pipes, so that the automatic feeding of the big-foot black goats is realized, the breeding efficiency and quality of the big-foot black goats are improved, the working efficiency and practicability of the device are further improved, and the economic cost for breeding the big-foot black goats is reduced.

Description

Device and method for breeding big-foot black goats
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of breeding and breeding, and particularly relates to a breeding device and method for a big-foot black goat.
Background
Big-foot black goats, also known as summer goats or black goats, are the earliest domesticated livestock of humans; it is presumed that humans have begun domesticating big foot black goats in the neostony period more than 10000 years ago. The Dazu black goat meat is meat of a green sheep of a bovine animal, and the edible Dazu black goat meat has the effects of tonifying deficiency and supporting yang, treating consumptive disease and internal injury, weak arthralgia and myalgia, soreness and weakness of waist and back and the like, and is delicious in taste. At present, the big-foot black goats are generally cultivated and cultured in sheepcotes, and with the rapid development of science and technology, big-foot black goat cultivation and culture equipment is correspondingly developed for the cultivation and culture of the big-foot black goats.
In the prior art, a feeding hopper is generally adopted for feeding and feeding the big-foot black goats, the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged in a goat house, and when the big-foot black goats need to be fed, food required by the big-foot black goats is manually fed into the feeding hopper, so that the big-foot black goats are fed and fed; because the quantity of breeding big sufficient black goat is more, consequently the length that the feeding fill set up also increases thereupon, and artifical feeding has certain limitation, and the manual work is thrown the material and is fed and need consume the longer time with feeding, throws material efficiency not good, and leads to the labour cost to increase, can't realize eating the automatic feeding of big sufficient black goat, and then leads to breeding and the quality of breed not good to big sufficient black goat.
Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a breeding apparatus and method for big-footed black goats to overcome the shortcomings in the current practical applications.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention aims to provide a device and a method for breeding big-foot black goats, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the device comprises a device box and a feeding box, wherein the device box is connected with the feeding box, a mixing box is arranged in the feeding box, a feeding pipe and a feeding pipe are connected onto the mixing box, a suction pump is arranged on the feeding pipe, one end of the feeding pipe extends into a feeding groove formed in the feeding box, and one end of the feeding pipe extends out of the feeding box, and the device further comprises:
the switching mechanism comprises a pressure seat, moving parts, a rack, a gear, a rotating module, a first rotating seat and a switching part, wherein the pressure seat is movably arranged on the device box, the pressure seat is movably connected with one end of the moving parts, one end of the moving parts is movably arranged in the mounting seat, the mounting seat is fixed in the device box, the racks are symmetrically arranged on the moving parts, the rack is meshed with the gear, the rack and the gear are arranged into two groups, one group of gear is movably connected with one end of the rotating module, the other end of the rotating module is eccentrically arranged on the first rotating seat, and the rotating seat is movably arranged in the device box;
the first rotating seat is fixedly provided with a stirring piece, one end of the stirring piece is movably connected with a switch piece, the switch piece is movably installed in the device box, one end of the switch piece sequentially penetrates through the side walls of the device box and the feeding box and is installed in the switch seat, one end of the switch piece is provided with a switch groove and is electrically connected with a control module arranged in the switch seat, the switch seat is fixed in the feeding box and is communicated with the feeding pipe, and the control module is electrically connected with the suction pump;
the other end of the switch piece is provided with a sliding chute, and the toggle piece is movably arranged in the sliding chute;
big sufficient black goat's dead weight drives the pressure seat and removes, the pressure seat drives the moving member and removes, the moving member drives the rack and removes and drive the shrink of kick-back piece, the rack drives gear revolve, the gear drives first rotation seat through rotating the module and rotates, first rotation seat drives and dials the piece and rotates, it drives switch spare through the spout and removes in the switch seat to dial the piece, switch spare realizes switch slot and feeding pipe's intercommunication and realization control module work through the mode that removes, control module drives suction pump work, the suction pump realizes feeding big sufficient black goat's automation through the mode with foodstuff suction to the feeding inslot in the mixing box.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, one end of the pressure seat is provided with a restoring piece, and one end of the restoring piece is fixed on the device box.
As a further technical scheme, one end of the pressure seat is also provided with an arc-shaped baffle, one end of the arc-shaped baffle extends into an arc-shaped groove formed in the device box, and the arc-shaped baffle is used for preventing sundries from entering the device box.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, a rebound part is arranged in the mounting seat and is movably connected with the moving part.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the gear is also fixedly connected with a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism is arranged in the device box, and the limiting mechanism is used for limiting the switch mechanism.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the limiting mechanism comprises a magnetic part, a lifting part, a rotating part, a connecting part, a limiting seat and an elastic part, the magnetic suction pieces are provided with two groups, the magnetism of the two groups of magnetic suction pieces is opposite, one group of magnetic suction pieces is fixed in the device box, the other group of magnetic suction pieces is fixedly connected with the lifting piece, the lifting piece is movably connected with the rotating piece, the rotating piece is movably arranged in the device box, the rotating piece is fixedly connected with the connecting piece, the limiting piece is arranged at one end of the connecting piece far away from the direction of the magnetic part and is movably connected with the limiting seat, spacing seat links to each other with the gear is fixed, the one end of elastic component links to each other with rotating the piece, the other end of elastic component links to each other with the inner wall of device case, spacing groove has been seted up in the last distribution of spacing seat, spacing groove and locating part activity link to each other.
As a further technical scheme, a stirring and drying mechanism is further arranged in the feeding box, one end of the stirring and drying mechanism extends into the mixing box, and the stirring and drying mechanism is used for drying and stirring foodstuff in the mixing box.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the stirring and drying mechanism comprises a driving piece, a second rotating seat, a connecting shaft, a stirring seat, stirring blades and a drying module, the driving piece is fixed in the feeding box, one end of the driving piece extends into the mixing box and is fixedly connected with the rotating seat, the connecting shaft is distributed on the rotating seat and is fixedly connected with the stirring seat, the stirring seat is movably arranged in the mixing box, the stirring blades are distributed on the outer wall of the stirring seat, the drying module is fixedly arranged on the stirring blades, and a through groove is further formed in the stirring seat and is used for conveying foodstuff in the mixing box by the feeding pipe.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, an induction module is arranged in the feeding groove and is electrically connected with the control module.
A use method of a breeding device for a big-foot black goat comprises the following specific steps:
firstly, conveying foodstuff into a mixing box by a feeding pipe, and drying and stirring the foodstuff by a stirring and drying mechanism;
moving the big-foot black goat to a switch mechanism arranged on the device box, and driving the switch mechanism to work by the self weight of the big-foot black goat;
step three, the switching mechanism connects the feeding pipe and drives the control module to work;
and step four, the control module drives the suction pump to work, and the suction pump pumps the foodstuff in the mixing box into the feeding groove through the feeding pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the dead weight of the big-foot black goat drives the pressure seat to move, the pressure seat drives the moving piece to move, the moving piece drives the rack to move and drives the rebound piece to contract, the rack drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the first rotating seat to rotate through the rotating module, the first rotating seat drives the stirring piece to rotate, the stirring piece drives the switch piece to move in the switch seat through the sliding groove, the switch piece enables the switch groove to correspond to the feeding pipe in a moving mode, thereby leading the feeding pipes arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the switch seat to be communicated, leading the switch part to simultaneously drive the control module to work, leading the control module to drive the suction pump to work, leading the suction pump to suck foodstuff in the mixing box into the feeding groove through the feeding pipes, thereby realizing the automatic feeding of the big-foot black goat, improving the breeding efficiency and quality of the big-foot black goat, further improving the working efficiency and the practicability of the device and reducing the economic cost for breeding the big-foot black goats;
after the sensing module senses that the foodstuff in the feeding trough reaches a certain amount, the sensing module transmits sensing information to the control module, the control module controls the suction pump and the limiting mechanism to work, the suction pump stops feeding the foodstuff in the feeding trough, and the limiting mechanism limits and fixes the switch mechanism, so that the switch mechanism stops working and improves the practicability of equipment.
To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device and a method for breeding a big-footed black goat provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the switching mechanism in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the limiting mechanism in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a plan view of a cross-sectional structure of the mixing box of fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the second rotating base in fig. 1.
Reference numerals are as follows: 1-device housing, 2-switching mechanism, 21-pressure housing, 22-moving part, 23-rack, 24-gear, 25-rotating module, 26-first rotating housing, 27-toggle part, 28-switching part, 281-sliding slot, 282-switching slot, 29-rebound part, 3-limiting mechanism, 31-magnetic attraction part, 32-lifting part, 33-rotating part, 34-connecting part, 35-limiting part, 36-limiting seat, 37-limiting slot, 38-elastic part, 4-mounting seat, 5-feeding box, 6-stirring drying mechanism, 61-driving part, 62-second rotating housing, 63-connecting shaft, 64-stirring seat, 65-stirring blade, 66-drying module, 67-through slot, 7-mixing box, 8-feeding pipe, 9-switching seat, 10-control module, 11-suction pump, 12-feeding pipe, 13-feeding groove, 14-induction module, 15-recovery part, 16-arc baffle, 17-arc-shaped groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the device and method for breeding big-footed black goats, provided as an embodiment of the present invention, includes a device box 1 and a feeding box 5, the device box 1 is connected to the feeding box 5, a mixing box 7 is disposed in the feeding box 5, a feeding pipe 8 and a feeding pipe 12 are connected to the mixing box 7, a suction pump 11 is disposed on the feeding pipe 12, one end of the feeding pipe 12 extends into a feeding groove 13 formed in the feeding box 5, and one end of the feeding pipe 8 extends out of the feeding box 5, and further includes:
the switching mechanism 2 comprises a pressure seat 21, a moving member 22, racks 23, gears 24, a rotating module 25, a first rotating seat 26 and a switching member 28, wherein the pressure seat 21 is movably mounted on the device box 1, the pressure seat 21 is movably connected with one end of the moving member 22, one end of the moving member 22 is movably mounted in the mounting seat 4, the mounting seat 4 is fixed in the device box 1, the racks 23 are symmetrically arranged on the moving member 22, the racks 23 are meshed with the gears 24, the racks 23 and the gears 24 are respectively arranged into two groups, one group of the gears 24 is movably connected with one end of the rotating module 25, the other end of the rotating module 25 is eccentrically arranged on the first rotating seat 26, and the rotating seat 26 is movably arranged in the device box 1;
the first rotating base 26 is fixedly provided with a stirring piece 27, one end of the stirring piece 27 is movably connected with a switch piece 28, the switch piece 28 is movably installed in the device box 1, one end of the switch piece 28 sequentially penetrates through the side walls of the device box 1 and the feeding box 5 and is installed in a switch base 9, one end of the switch piece 28 is provided with a switch groove 282, the switch piece 28 is electrically connected with a control module 10 arranged in the switch base 9, the switch base 9 is fixed in the feeding box 5, the switch base 9 is communicated with a feeding pipe 12, and the control module 10 is electrically connected with a suction pump 11;
the other end of the switch element 28 is provided with a chute 281, and the toggle element 27 is movably arranged in the chute 281;
a rebound part 29 is arranged in the mounting seat 4, and the rebound part 29 is movably connected with the moving part 22;
big sufficient black goat's dead weight drives pressure seat 21 and removes, pressure seat 21 drives moving member 22 and removes, moving member 22 drives rack 23 and removes and drives the shrink of rebound spare 29, rack 23 drives gear 24 and rotates, gear 24 drives first rotation seat 26 through rotation module 25 and rotates, first rotation seat 26 drives and dials a piece 27 and rotates, it drives switch 28 and removes in switch seat 9 through spout 281 to dial a piece 27, switch 28 realizes through the mode of removing that switch groove 282 and feeding pipe 12 are linked together, and realize control module 10 work, control module 10 drives suction pump 11 work, the foodstuff in 11 with mixing box 7 of suction pump 11 pumps to feeding groove 13 through feeding pipe 12, thereby realize the automatic feeding to big sufficient black goat.
In this embodiment, the feed pipe 12's intercommunication is realized simultaneously to on-off mechanism 2 to and realize control module 10's work, control module 10 drive suction pump 11 work, and suction pump 11 pumps the foodstuff in mixing box 7 to throwing the silo 13 in through feed pipe 12, thereby realizes feeding the automation of big sufficient black goat, improves cultivation efficiency and the quality to big sufficient black goat, and then improve equipment's work efficiency and practicality, reduces the economic cost that big sufficient black goat was cultivated.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the pressure base 21 is provided with a restoring member 15, one end of the restoring member 15 is fixed on the device case 1, and the restoring member 15 is engaged with a resilient member 29, so that the pressure base 21 is restored to the original state.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an arc baffle 16 is further disposed at one end of the pressure seat 21, one end of the arc baffle 16 extends into an arc slot 17 formed in the device box 1, and the arc baffle 16 is used to prevent impurities from entering into the device box 1.
In this embodiment, the dead weight of the big-foot black goat drives the pressure seat 21 to move, the pressure seat 21 drives the moving member 22 to move, the moving member 22 drives the rack 23 to move and drives the resilient member 29 to contract, the rack 23 drives the gear 24 to rotate, the gear 24 drives the first rotating seat 26 to rotate through the rotating module 25, the first rotating seat 26 drives the toggle member 27 to rotate, the toggle member 27 drives the switch member 28 to move in the switch seat 9 through the chute 281, the switch member 28 makes the switch groove 282 correspond to the feeding pipe 12 in a moving manner, so that the feeding pipes 12 arranged up and down the switch seat 9 are communicated, the switch member 28 simultaneously drives the control module 10 to work, the control module 10 drives the suction pump 11 to work, the suction pump 11 pumps foodstuff in the mixing box 7 into the feeding groove 13 through the feeding pipe 12, thereby realizing automatic feeding of the big-foot black goat, and improving the breeding efficiency and quality of the big-foot black goat, thereby improving the working efficiency and the practicability of the device and reducing the economic cost for breeding the big-foot black goats.
In a preferred embodiment, said moving member 23 is preferably a rod-like structure;
the rotating module 25 preferably adopts a rotating connecting rod structure;
the toggle piece 27 is preferably a toggle rod structure;
the switch element 28 is preferably of a plate-like construction;
the resilient member 29 is preferably a spring.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gear 24 is further fixedly connected to a limiting mechanism 3, the limiting mechanism 3 is disposed in the device case 1, and the limiting mechanism 3 is used for limiting the opening and closing mechanism 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limiting mechanism 3 includes a magnetic attraction member 31, a lifting member 32, a rotation member 33, a connection member 34, a limiting member 35, a limiting seat 36 and an elastic member 38, the magnetic attraction pieces 31 are provided with two groups, the two groups of magnetic attraction pieces 31 have opposite magnetism, one group of magnetic attraction pieces 31 is fixed in the device box 1, the other group of magnetic attraction pieces 31 is fixedly connected with the lifting piece 32, the lifting piece 32 is movably connected with a rotating piece 33, the rotating piece 33 is movably arranged in the device box 1, the rotating part 33 is fixedly connected with the connecting part 34, the limiting part 35 is arranged at one end of the connecting part 34 far away from the direction of the magnetic part 31, the limiting piece 35 is movably connected with the limiting seat 36, the limiting seat 36 is fixedly connected with the gear 24, one end of the elastic member 38 is connected to the rotation member 33, and the other end of the elastic member 38 is connected to the inner wall of the device case 1.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sensing module 14 is disposed in the feeding trough 13, and the sensing module 14 is electrically connected to the control module 10.
As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting groove 37 is distributed on the limiting seat 36, and the limiting groove 37 is matched with the limiting member 35 to limit and fix the limiting seat 36 and the gear 24.
In this embodiment, after the sensing module 14 senses that the foodstuff in the feeding groove 13 reaches a certain amount, the sensing module 14 transmits sensing information to the control module 10, the control module 10 controls the suction pump 11 and the limiting mechanism 3 to work, and the suction pump 11 stops feeding the material into the feeding groove 13;
two sets of magnetism are inhaled piece 31 and are switched on, fixed magnetism is inhaled piece 31 and is driven movable magnetism and inhale piece 31 and remove, movable magnetism is inhaled piece 31 and is driven piece 32 and remove, piece 32 drives and rotates piece 33 and rotates, it drives connecting piece 34 and rotates to rotate piece 33, connecting piece 34 drives locating part 35 and rotates, make rotate the spacing groove 37 that sets up on piece 35 and the spacing seat 36 and be connected, realize spacing and fixed to spacing seat 36, and then realize spacing and fixed to gear 24, make 2 stop work of on-off mechanism, and then make 2 can not work once more of on-off mechanism, even the mistake touches control module 10 also can not work, thereby prevent to throw the foodstuff in silo 13 and spill over outside throwing silo 13, improve equipment's practicality.
In a preferred embodiment, the magnetic element 31 is preferably an electromagnet;
the lifting member 32 is preferably a lifting rod structure;
the rotating member 33 is preferably a rotating rod structure;
the connecting member 34 is preferably a connecting rod structure;
the limiting part 35 is preferably a limiting rod structure;
the elastic member 38 and the restoring member 15 are preferably a spring.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an agitation drying mechanism 6 is further disposed in the feeding box 5, one end of the agitation drying mechanism 6 extends into the mixing box 7, and the agitation drying mechanism 6 is used for drying and agitating foodstuff in the mixing box 7.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stirring and drying mechanism 6 includes a driving member 61, a second rotating seat 62, a connecting shaft 63, a stirring seat 64, stirring blades 65, and a drying module 66, the driving member 61 is fixed in the feeding box 5, one end of the driving member 61 extends into the mixing box 7 and is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 62, the connecting shaft 63 is distributed on the rotating seat 62, the connecting shaft 63 is fixedly connected to the stirring seat 64, the stirring seat 64 is movably mounted in the mixing box 7, the stirring blades 65 are distributed on the outer wall of the stirring seat 64, the drying module 66 is fixedly arranged on the stirring blades 65, a through groove 67 is further formed on the stirring seat 64, and the through groove 67 is used for the feeding pipe 12 to convey foodstuff in the mixing box 7.
In this embodiment, driving piece 61 drives the second and rotates seat 62 and rotate, seat 62 is rotated to the second drives stirring seat 64 at mixing box 7 internal rotation through connecting axle 63, stirring seat 64 drives stirring leaf 65 and dry module 66 and rotates, thereby realize stirring and drying the foodstuff in mixing box 7, guarantee the foodstuff misce bene, and keep dry, prevent phenomenons such as foodstuff corruption or fermentation from appearing in mixing box 7, guarantee the quality of foodstuff, improve the cultivation quality to big sufficient black goat with this, and improve equipment's work efficiency and practicality.
In a preferred embodiment, the drive element 61 is preferably a servomotor;
the drying module 66 is preferably a resistance wire heated drying structure.
A use method of a breeding device for a big-foot black goat comprises the following specific steps:
firstly, foodstuff is conveyed into a mixing box 7 by a conveying pipe 8, and is dried and stirred by a stirring and drying mechanism 6, so that the eating requirement of the Dazu black goat is met;
moving the big-foot black goat to a switch mechanism 2 arranged on the device box 1, and driving the switch mechanism 2 to work by the self weight of the big-foot black goat;
step three, the switching mechanism 2 communicates the feeding pipe 12, and simultaneously the switching mechanism 2 drives the control module 10 to work;
and step four, the control module 10 drives the suction pump 11 to work, the suction pump 11 pumps foodstuff in the mixing box 7 into the feeding groove 13 through the feeding pipe 12, and automatic feeding of the big-foot black goats is achieved.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the driving member 61 drives the second rotating seat 62 to rotate, the second rotating seat 62 drives the stirring seat 64 to rotate in the mixing box 7 through the connecting shaft 63, and the stirring seat 64 drives the stirring blade 65 and the drying module 66 to rotate, so that the foodstuff in the mixing box 7 is stirred and dried, the foodstuff is uniformly mixed and kept dry;
the dead weight of the big-foot black goat drives the pressure seat 21 to move, the pressure seat 21 drives the moving part 22 to move, the moving part 22 drives the rack 23 to move and drives the rebound part 29 to contract, the rack 23 drives the gear 24 to rotate, the gear 24 drives the first rotating seat 26 to rotate through the rotating module 25, the first rotating seat 26 drives the stirring part 27 to rotate, the stirring part 27 drives the switch part 28 to move in the switch seat 9 through the chute 281, the switch part 28 enables the switch groove 282 to correspond to the feeding pipe 12 through the moving mode, so that the feeding pipes 12 arranged up and down the switch seat 9 are communicated, the switch part 28 simultaneously drives the control module 10 to work, the control module 10 drives the suction pump 11 to work, the suction pump 11 sucks foodstuff in the mixing box 7 into the feeding groove 13 through the feeding pipe 12, and therefore automatic feeding of the big-foot black goat is achieved;
after the sensing module 14 senses that the food in the feeding groove 13 reaches a certain amount, the sensing module 14 transmits sensing information to the control module 10, the control module 10 controls the suction pump 11 and the limiting mechanism 3 to work, and the suction pump 11 stops feeding the feeding material into the feeding groove 13;
two groups of magnetic attraction pieces 31 are electrified, the fixed magnetic attraction piece 31 drives the movable magnetic attraction piece 31 to move, the movable magnetic attraction piece 31 drives the lifting piece 32 to move, the lifting piece 32 drives the rotating piece 33 to rotate, the rotating piece 33 drives the connecting piece 34 to rotate, the connecting piece 34 drives the limiting piece 35 to rotate, so that the rotating piece 35 is connected with the limiting groove 37 arranged on the limiting seat 36, the limiting and fixing of the limiting seat 36 are realized, the limiting and fixing of the gear 24 are further realized, the switching mechanism 2 stops working, the switching mechanism 2 cannot work again, even if the control module 10 is touched by mistake, food in the feeding groove 13 is prevented from being discharged out of the feeding groove 13;
the working principle of the device and the method for breeding the big-foot black goats is described above.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a big sufficient black goat's cultivation equipment, includes device case and batch bin, the device case links to each other with the batch bin, be provided with the mixing box in the batch bin, be connected with conveying pipe and feeding tube on the mixing box, be provided with the suction pump on the feeding tube, the one end of feeding tube extends to the batch bin of seting up on the batch bin in, outside the one end of conveying pipe extends to the batch bin, its characterized in that still includes:
the switching mechanism comprises a pressure seat, moving parts, a rack, a gear, a rotating module, a first rotating seat and a switching part, wherein the pressure seat is movably arranged on the device box, the pressure seat is movably connected with one end of the moving parts, one end of the moving parts is movably arranged in the mounting seat, the mounting seat is fixed in the device box, the racks are symmetrically arranged on the moving parts, the rack is meshed with the gear, the rack and the gear are arranged into two groups, one group of gear is movably connected with one end of the rotating module, the other end of the rotating module is eccentrically arranged on the first rotating seat, and the rotating seat is movably arranged in the device box;
the first rotating seat is fixedly provided with a stirring piece, one end of the stirring piece is movably connected with a switch piece, the switch piece is movably installed in the device box, one end of the switch piece sequentially penetrates through the side walls of the device box and the feeding box and is installed in the switch seat, one end of the switch piece is provided with a switch groove and is electrically connected with a control module arranged in the switch seat, the switch seat is fixed in the feeding box and is communicated with the feeding pipe, and the control module is electrically connected with the suction pump;
the other end of the switch piece is provided with a sliding chute, and the toggle piece is movably arranged in the sliding chute;
big sufficient black goat's dead weight drives the pressure seat and removes, the pressure seat drives the moving member and removes, the moving member drives the rack and removes and drive the shrink of kick-back piece, the rack drives gear revolve, the gear drives first rotation seat through rotating the module and rotates, first rotation seat drives and dials the piece and rotates, it drives switch spare through the spout and removes in the switch seat to dial the piece, switch spare realizes switch slot and feeding pipe's intercommunication and realization control module work through the mode that removes, control module drives suction pump work, the suction pump realizes feeding big sufficient black goat's automation through the mode with foodstuff suction to the feeding inslot in the mixing box.
2. The breeding apparatus for a big-footed black goat as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the pressure foot is provided with a restoring member, one end of which is fixed to the device case.
3. The breeding device for the big-foot black goats according to claim 1, characterized in that an arc-shaped baffle is further arranged at one end of the pressure seat, one end of the arc-shaped baffle extends into an arc-shaped groove formed in the device box, and the arc-shaped baffle is used for preventing sundries from entering the device box.
4. The rearfoot black goat breeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a resilient member is provided in said mount, said resilient member being operatively connected to the moving member.
5. The big-foot black goat breeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gear is further fixedly connected with a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism is arranged in the device box, and the limiting mechanism is used for limiting the switch mechanism.
6. The breeding device for the Dazu black goat as claimed in claim 5, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises two sets of magnetic absorbing elements, two sets of magnetic absorbing elements with opposite magnetism, one set of magnetic absorbing element fixed in the device box, the other set of magnetic absorbing element fixed with the lifting element, the lifting element movably connected with the rotating element movably arranged in the device box, the rotating element fixedly connected with the connecting element, the limiting element arranged on the connecting element at an end far from the direction of the magnetic absorbing element, the limiting element movably connected with the limiting seat, the limiting seat fixedly connected with the gear, one end of the elastic element connected with the rotating element, the other end of the elastic element connected with the inner wall of the device box, and limiting grooves distributed on the limiting seat, the limiting groove is movably connected with the limiting part.
7. The breeding device of the big-foot black goat as claimed in claim 1, wherein a stirring and drying mechanism is further arranged in the feeding box, one end of the stirring and drying mechanism extends into the mixing box, and the stirring and drying mechanism is used for drying and stirring foodstuff in the mixing box.
8. The cultivation device of the Dazu black goat as claimed in claim 7, wherein the stirring and drying mechanism comprises a driving member, a second rotating seat, a connecting shaft, a stirring seat, a stirring blade and a drying module, the driving member is fixed in the feeding box, one end of the driving member extends into the mixing box and is fixedly connected with the rotating seat, the connecting shaft is distributed on the rotating seat, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the stirring seat, the stirring seat is movably mounted in the mixing box, the stirring blade is distributed on the outer wall of the stirring seat, the drying module is fixedly arranged on the stirring blade, and a through groove is further formed in the stirring seat and used for conveying foodstuff in the mixing box by the feeding pipe.
9. The reared apparatus for a barefoot black goat as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sensing module is provided in the feeding trough, and the sensing module is electrically connected to the control module.
10. A method for using the breeding device of the big-footed black goat as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, which comprises the following steps:
firstly, conveying foodstuff into a mixing box by a feeding pipe, and drying and stirring the foodstuff by a stirring and drying mechanism;
moving the big-foot black goat to a switch mechanism arranged on the device box, and driving the switch mechanism to work by the self weight of the big-foot black goat;
step three, the switching mechanism connects the feeding pipe and drives the control module to work;
and step four, the control module drives the suction pump to work, and the suction pump sucks foodstuff in the mixing box into the feeding groove through the feeding pipe.
CN202210280385.6A 2022-03-21 2022-03-21 Cultivation equipment and method for large-foot black goats Active CN114617074B (en)

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