CN114606066A - Laundry detergent with color fixing and formaldehyde removing functions and preparation process thereof - Google Patents

Laundry detergent with color fixing and formaldehyde removing functions and preparation process thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114606066A
CN114606066A CN202110934612.8A CN202110934612A CN114606066A CN 114606066 A CN114606066 A CN 114606066A CN 202110934612 A CN202110934612 A CN 202110934612A CN 114606066 A CN114606066 A CN 114606066A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
extract
coconut shell
formaldehyde
laundry detergent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110934612.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈翔
陈涛
陈德理
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Mercury Biotechnology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Mercury Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Mercury Biotechnology Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Mercury Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110934612.8A priority Critical patent/CN114606066A/en
Publication of CN114606066A publication Critical patent/CN114606066A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/83Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D10/00Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
    • C11D10/04Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/0021Dye-stain or dye-transfer inhibiting compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/12Water-insoluble compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/12Water-insoluble compounds
    • C11D3/124Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
    • C11D3/1246Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2075Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
    • C11D3/2086Hydroxy carboxylic acids-salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/22Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
    • C11D3/222Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
    • C11D3/227Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin with nitrogen-containing groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/38Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
    • C11D3/382Vegetable products, e.g. soya meal, wood flour, sawdust
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/38Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
    • C11D3/386Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
    • C11D3/38618Protease or amylase in liquid compositions only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/04Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/14Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/29Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a laundry detergent with color fixation and formaldehyde removal functions, which is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 14-25 parts of plant extract, 5-10 parts of alkaline protease, 5-10 parts of diatomite powder, 20-40 parts of surfactant, 1-5 parts of stabilizer, 1-5 parts of essence, 2 parts of coconut shell carbon and 1-5 parts of film-forming agent; the beneficial effects are that: the invention has strong active substances, and the plant active groups can capture and convert formaldehyde into nontoxic reticular high molecular substances; the plants contain organic compounds such as alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, ester and the like, and the formaldehyde removing effect is good; the alkaline protease has the characteristics of nonionic and anionic surface activity, and is non-toxic and harmless; the film forming agent has strong film forming property, can promote formaldehyde removal, and can continuously form a transparent film harmless to human bodies on clothes after the clothes are cleaned and dried, so that the color of the clothes can be fixed; the extract of the cissus quadratus has prominent substantive characteristics for absorbing formaldehyde.

Description

Laundry detergent with color fixing and formaldehyde removing functions and preparation process thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of laundry detergent, in particular to a laundry detergent with color fixing and formaldehyde removing functions and a preparation process thereof.
Background
Because the materials of the existing clothes are more and more, a plurality of different raw materials are also used for manufacturing the clothes fabric in the process of manufacturing the clothes fabric. Formaldehyde is mainly used as a dyeing assistant and a resin finishing agent for improving the crease-resistant and shrink-proof effects in fiber products. In particular, the phenomenon that formaldehyde in the fabric of the children clothes and the infant clothes exceeds standard generally exists. The formaldehyde content, generally, does not exceed 20mg per kg of garment. Therefore, a large amount of formaldehyde remains on the fabric of the clothes.
The formaldehyde remained on the fabric can cause severe stimulation to the skin, and when the clothes containing the formaldehyde are worn for a long time, a series of skin disease problems can be caused to the skin, such as symptoms of redness and swelling, itching and the like, and bacterial infection can be caused if the clothes are grabbed by hands. When the clothes containing formaldehyde are worn, allergy can be caused, and even life health and safety can be threatened in serious cases, so that the purchased new clothes must be cleaned in time.
The working principle of the laundry detergent is the same as that of the traditional washing powder and soap, and the active ingredients are all surfactants. The difference lies in that: the traditional washing powder and soap adopt anionic surfactant, and have strong alkalinity. And the laundry detergent mostly adopts nonionic surfactants, so that the laundry detergent is mild. The active ingredients of the laundry detergent are mainly nonionic surfactants, and the structure of the laundry detergent comprises a hydrophilic end and an oleophilic end, wherein the oleophilic end is combined with stains, and then the stains and fabrics are separated by physical movement. Meanwhile, the surfactant reduces the tension of water, so that the water can reach the surface of the fabric, and the effective components can play a role.
The clothes are cleaned by using cleaning products such as traditional laundry detergent and the like, and harmful substances such as residual formaldehyde and the like in the clothes cannot be well removed. At present, a laundry detergent which can achieve a good formaldehyde removal effect is not available.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a laundry detergent with functions of color fixation and formaldehyde removal and a preparation process thereof, aiming at the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
A laundry detergent with color fixation and formaldehyde removal functions is characterized in that: the medicine is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 14-25 parts of plant extract, 5-10 parts of alkaline protease, 5-10 parts of diatomite powder, 20-40 parts of surfactant, 1-5 parts of stabilizer, 1-5 parts of essence, 2 parts of coconut shell carbon, 1-5 parts of film-forming agent and the balance of water.
Further, the plant extracting solution comprises the following components in parts by mass: 3-5 parts of lavender extract, 3-5 parts of wormwood extract, 0-10 parts of tetragonal vine extract and 3-5 parts of orange peel extract.
Further, the alkaline protease is bacillus subtilis bred by bacterial protoplast mutagenesis, fermentation and extraction of bacillus subtilis strain are carried out to obtain fermentation liquor, and the alkaline protease is obtained after centrifugation and filtration.
Further, the diatomite is magnesium hydroxide modified diatomite and powder with the granularity of more than 400 meshes.
Further, the surfactant comprises the following components in parts by mass: 5-10 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, 5-10 parts of alpha-alkenyl sodium sulfonate and fatty acid potassium, 5-10 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether and 5-10 parts of coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide.
Further, the stabilizing agent is sodium citrate, and the essence is rose essence.
Further, the particle size of the coconut shell carbon is 400 meshes.
Furthermore, the film forming agent is chitosan, the strong film forming property of the film forming agent is mainly utilized, the reaction speed of formaldehyde removing components and formaldehyde can be promoted, and after clothes are cleaned and dried, a transparent film harmless to a human body can be continuously formed on the clothes, so that the color fixing effect on the clothes is realized.
Further, the balance of water is deionized water.
Further, 3 parts of lavender extract, 3 parts of wormwood extract, 5 parts of tetragonal vine extract, 3 parts of orange peel extract, 6 parts of alkaline protease, 5 parts of diatomite powder, 30 parts of surfactant, 1 part of stabilizer, 1 part of essence, 2 parts of coconut shell carbon and 3 parts of film-forming agent.
Further, 3 parts of lavender extract, 3 parts of wormwood extract, 3 parts of orange peel extract, 6 parts of alkaline protease, 5 parts of diatomite powder, 30 parts of surfactant, 1 part of stabilizer, 1 part of essence, 2 parts of coconut shell carbon and 3 parts of film-forming agent.
Further, 4 parts of lavender extract, 5 parts of wormwood extract, 8 parts of tetragonal vine extract, 5 parts of orange peel extract, 6 parts of alkaline protease, 8 parts of diatomite powder, 35 parts of surfactant, 1 part of stabilizer, 2 parts of essence, 2 parts of coconut shell carbon and 3 parts of film-forming agent.
A process for preparing a formaldehyde-removing laundry detergent according to claim 1, characterized in that: the preparation process comprises the following steps:
1) the plant extract is obtained by mechanically crushing the lavender, the wormwood, the tetragonal vine and the orange peel in parts by weight, and soaking the crushed plant extract in 500L of deionized water with the pH value of 5-7 at the temperature of 10-30 ℃ for 1-48 hours to obtain the plant extract for later use.
2) Mixing the alkaline protease, zeolite powder and diatomite powder in parts by weight, adding water, uniformly stirring until the temperature rises to 50 ℃, stirring for 30 minutes at a stirring speed of 300 revolutions per minute, naturally cooling for 10 minutes, standing, and sieving with a 500-mesh sieve to obtain a mixed solution A;
3) sequentially adding the surfactant, the stabilizer, the essence and the film-forming agent in parts by weight into the mixed solution A prepared in the step 2), heating to 80 ℃, stirring for 30 minutes, and standing to obtain a mixed solution B:
4) charring coconut shellThe equipment is treated for 8 hours at the high temperature of 120-180 ℃; immersing the carbonized coconut shell carbon in a hydrochloric acid solution with the equal volume concentration of 0.2mol/L for 10 hours; placing the coconut shell carbon soaked with hydrochloric acid into an activation furnace to make water vapor and flue gas (the main component is CO)2) The oxygen-containing gas is used as an activating agent and is contacted with coconut shell carbon at the temperature of 60-80 ℃ to generate oxidation-reduction reaction for activation; and (4) crushing the activated coconut shell carbon, and sieving the crushed coconut shell carbon with a 400-mesh sieve to obtain the coconut shell carbon for later use.
5) Adding the coconut shell charcoal and the plant extracting solution in parts by weight into the prepared mixed solution B in the step 3), and uniformly stirring to obtain a finished product.
The invention has strong active substances, and the plant active groups can capture and convert formaldehyde into nontoxic reticular high molecular substances. The plants contain organic compounds such as alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, ester and the like, and the formaldehyde removing effect is good; the alkaline protease has the characteristics of nonionic and anionic surface activity, and is non-toxic and harmless; the film forming agent has strong film forming property, can promote formaldehyde removal, and can continuously form a transparent film harmless to human bodies on clothes after the clothes are cleaned and dried, so that the color of the clothes can be fixed; the SPSS difference analysis shows that the extract of the cissus quadrangularis has prominent substantive characteristics for absorbing formaldehyde.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, but is not limited to the details of the description.
A laundry detergent with color fixation and formaldehyde removal functions is characterized in that: the medicine is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 14-25 parts of plant extract, 5-10 parts of alkaline protease, 5-10 parts of diatomite powder, 20-40 parts of surfactant, 1-5 parts of stabilizer, 1-5 parts of essence, 2 parts of coconut shell carbon, 1-5 parts of film-forming agent and the balance of water.
The plant extract consists of the following components in parts by mass: 3-5 parts of lavender extract, 3-5 parts of wormwood extract, 0-10 parts of tetragonal vine extract and 3-5 parts of orange peel extract.
The alkaline protease is obtained by fermenting and extracting bacillus subtilis strain which is bred by bacterial protoplast mutagenesis to obtain fermentation liquor, and centrifuging and filtering the fermentation liquor.
The diatomite is magnesium hydroxide modified diatomite and powder with the granularity of more than 400 meshes.
The surfactant comprises the following components in parts by mass: 5-10 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, 5-10 parts of alpha-alkenyl sodium sulfonate and potassium fatty acid, 5-10 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether and 5-10 parts of coconut fatty acid diethanolamide.
The stabilizing agent is sodium citrate, and the essence is rose essence.
The particle size of the coconut shell carbon is 400 meshes.
The film forming agent is chitosan, the strong film forming property of the film forming agent is mainly utilized, the reaction speed of formaldehyde removing components and formaldehyde can be promoted, and after clothes are cleaned and dried, a transparent film harmless to human bodies can be continuously formed on the clothes, so that the color fixing effect on the clothes is realized.
The balance of water is deionized water.
Specific example 1:
a liquid laundry detergent with color fixing and formaldehyde removing functions is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3 parts of lavender extract, 3 parts of wormwood extract, 5 parts of tetragonal vine extract, 3 parts of orange peel extract, 6 parts of alkaline protease, 5 parts of diatomite powder, 30 parts of surfactant, 1 part of stabilizer, 1 part of essence, 2 parts of coconut shell carbon and 3 parts of film-forming agent.
Specific example 2:
a liquid laundry detergent with color fixing and formaldehyde removing functions is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3 parts of lavender extract, 3 parts of wormwood extract, 3 parts of orange peel extract, 6 parts of alkaline protease, 5 parts of diatomite powder, 30 parts of surfactant, 1 part of stabilizer, 1 part of essence, 2 parts of coconut shell carbon and 3 parts of film-forming agent.
Specific example 3:
a liquid laundry detergent with color fixing and formaldehyde removing functions is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 parts of lavender extract, 5 parts of wormwood extract, 8 parts of tetragonal vine extract, 5 parts of orange peel extract, 6 parts of alkaline protease, 8 parts of diatomite powder, 35 parts of surfactant, 1 part of stabilizer, 2 parts of essence, 2 parts of coconut shell carbon and 3 parts of film-forming agent.
A process for preparing a formaldehyde-removing laundry detergent according to claim 1, characterized in that: the preparation process comprises the following steps:
1) the plant extract is obtained by mechanically crushing the lavender, the wormwood, the tetragonal vine and the orange peel in parts by weight, and soaking the crushed plant extract in 500L of deionized water with the pH value of 5-7 at the temperature of 10-30 ℃ for 1-48 hours to obtain the plant extract for later use.
2) Mixing the alkaline protease, zeolite powder and diatomite powder in parts by weight, adding water, uniformly stirring until the temperature rises to 50 ℃, stirring for 30 minutes at a stirring speed of 300 revolutions per minute, naturally cooling for 10 minutes, standing, and sieving with a 500-mesh sieve to obtain a mixed solution A;
3) sequentially adding the surfactant, the stabilizer, the essence and the film-forming agent in parts by weight into the mixed solution A prepared in the step 2), heating to 80 ℃, stirring for 30 minutes, and standing to obtain a mixed solution B:
4) placing the coconut shell into carbonization equipment, and treating for 8 hours at the high temperature of 180 ℃ under the temperature of 120-; immersing the carbonized coconut shell carbon in a hydrochloric acid solution with the equal volume concentration of 0.2mol/L for 10 hours; placing the coconut shell carbon soaked with hydrochloric acid into an activation furnace to make water vapor and flue gas (the main component is CO)2) The oxygen-containing gas is used as an activating agent and is contacted with coconut shell carbon at the temperature of 60-80 ℃ to generate oxidation-reduction reaction for activation; and (4) crushing the activated coconut shell carbon, and sieving the crushed coconut shell carbon with a 400-mesh sieve to obtain the coconut shell carbon for later use.
5) Adding the coconut shell charcoal and the plant extracting solution in parts by weight into the prepared mixed solution B in the step 3), and uniformly stirring to obtain a finished product.
The formaldehyde removal test before and after the fabric washing comprises the following steps and calculation formula:
1. the content of formaldehyde in the textile was determined by steam absorption.
The method comprises the following steps of (1) respectively measuring the formaldehyde content of the fabric samples before and after washing by using a steam absorption method, wherein the method specifically comprises the following steps: a certain mass of fabric sample is hung on the water surface in a sealed bottle, placed in a box with constant temperature for a certain time, the released formaldehyde is absorbed by water, and after the color development of acetylacetone, the absorbance in the color development liquid is measured by a spectrophotometer colorimetric method. And (5) calculating the content of the released formaldehyde in the sample by contrasting with a standard A working curve.
The specific operation steps are as follows:
1) adding 50mL of water into each test bottle, placing the sample on a hook hung at the top of a bottle cap (to avoid the contact of the sample with the water), tightly covering the bottle cap, carefully placing the bottle in an oven at (49 +/-2) DEG C for 20h +/-15 min, taking out the test bottle, cooling for (30 +/-5) min, taking out the sample from the bottle, tightly covering the bottle cap again, and shaking up.
2) Using a single-label pipette to suck 5mL of the acetylacetone solution and put the acetylacetone solution into another test tube, and adding 5mL of distilled water as a blank reagent.
3) The tube is placed in a water bath at 40 + -2 deg.C for developing color (30 + -5) min, then taken out, cooled at room temperature in the dark for (30 + -5) min, and the absorbance is measured at 412nm wavelength of spectrophotometer with 10mm absorption cell. The formaldehyde content (μ g/mL) in the samples was calculated by formaldehyde standard working curve.
2. Calculation and representation of the formaldehyde content in the fabric samples:
F=c×50/m
in the formula:
f: formaldehyde content in the fabric sample, mg/kg;
c: reading from the formaldehyde content in the sample solution on the working curve, μ g/mL;
m: mass of sample, g.
Taking the average value of two parallel tests as the detection result, and trimming the calculation result to integer number. If the result is less than 20mg/kg, the test result reports "not detected".
3. The cleaning steps of the fabric are as follows:
s1: placing three fabrics cut from the same cloth in three test tubes respectively, marking as a group I, a group II and a group III, additionally preparing a group of blank comparison groups, and placing water with the same temperature in the test tubes;
s2: the solutions prepared in the examples were added to the test tubes of group one, group two, and group three, respectively, centrifuged at 600r/min for 30 minutes at 40 degrees, the fabric was taken out and air-dried, and then formaldehyde content was measured, and finally comparative analysis was performed to obtain experimental results, as shown in the table below.
Figure BDA0003212394360000091
After the differences are analyzed by SPSS software, some indexes of the three groups of specific embodiments show obvious differences compared with other treatments, and some differences are not obvious, but the indexes have a trend superior to other treatments when compared with the values. Example 3 is a relatively preferred formulation. The outstanding substantive characteristics of the extract of the cissus quadrata for absorbing formaldehyde can be seen through the comparison of the formula.
The invention has strong active substances, and the plant active groups can capture and convert formaldehyde into nontoxic reticular high molecular substances. The plants contain organic compounds such as alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, ester and the like, and the formaldehyde removing effect is good; the alkaline protease has the characteristics of nonionic and anionic surface activity, and is non-toxic and harmless; the film forming agent has strong film forming property, can promote formaldehyde removal, and can continuously form a transparent film harmless to human bodies on clothes after the clothes are cleaned and dried, so that the color of the clothes can be fixed; the SPSS difference analysis shows that the extract of the cissus quadrangularis has prominent substantive characteristics for absorbing formaldehyde.
The above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. Not all embodiments are exhaustive. All obvious changes and modifications which are obvious to the technical scheme of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The liquid laundry detergent with the functions of color fixation and formaldehyde removal is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 14-25 parts of plant extract, 5-10 parts of alkaline protease, 5-10 parts of diatomite powder, 20-40 parts of surfactant, 1-5 parts of stabilizer, 1-5 parts of essence, 2 parts of coconut shell carbon, 1-5 parts of film-forming agent and the balance of water.
2. The liquid laundry detergent with color fixing and formaldehyde removing functions as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the plant extract comprises the following components in parts by mass: 3-5 parts of lavender extract, 3-5 parts of wormwood extract, 0-10 parts of tetragonal vine extract and 3-5 parts of orange peel extract.
3. The liquid laundry detergent with color fixing and formaldehyde removing functions as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the alkaline protease is bacillus subtilis bred by bacterial protoplast mutagenesis.
4. The liquid laundry detergent with color fixing and formaldehyde removing functions as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the diatomite is magnesium hydroxide modified diatomite and powder with the granularity of more than 400 meshes; the stabilizing agent is sodium citrate; the essence is rose essence; the particle size of the coconut shell carbon is 400 meshes; the film forming agent is chitosan; the balance of water is deionized water.
5. The liquid laundry detergent with color fixing and formaldehyde removing functions as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the surfactant comprises the following components in parts by mass: 5-10 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, 5-10 parts of alpha-alkenyl sodium sulfonate and fatty acid potassium, 5-10 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether and 5-10 parts of coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide.
6. The liquid laundry detergent with color fixing and formaldehyde removing functions as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: 3 parts of lavender extract, 3 parts of wormwood extract, 5 parts of tetragonal vine extract, 3 parts of orange peel extract, 6 parts of alkaline protease, 5 parts of diatomite powder, 30 parts of surfactant, 1 part of stabilizer, 1 part of essence, 2 parts of coconut shell carbon and 3 parts of film-forming agent.
7. The liquid laundry detergent with color fixing and formaldehyde removing functions as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: 3 parts of lavender extract, 3 parts of wormwood extract, 3 parts of orange peel extract, 6 parts of alkaline protease, 5 parts of diatomite powder, 30 parts of surfactant, 1 part of stabilizer, 1 part of essence, 2 parts of coconut shell carbon and 3 parts of film-forming agent.
8. The liquid laundry detergent with color fixing and formaldehyde removing functions as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: 4 parts of lavender extract, 5 parts of wormwood extract, 8 parts of tetragonal vine extract, 5 parts of orange peel extract, 6 parts of alkaline protease, 8 parts of diatomite powder, 35 parts of surfactant, 1 part of stabilizer, 2 parts of essence, 2 parts of coconut shell carbon and 3 parts of film-forming agent.
9. The preparation process of the laundry detergent with the functions of color fixation and formaldehyde removal as claimed in claim 1, is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) the plant extract is obtained by mechanically crushing the lavender, the wormwood, the tetragonal vine and the orange peel in parts by weight, and soaking the crushed plant extract in 500L of deionized water with the pH value of 5-7 at the temperature of 10-30 ℃ for 1-48 hours to obtain the plant extract for later use.
2) Mixing the alkaline protease, zeolite powder and diatomite powder in parts by weight, adding water, uniformly stirring until the temperature rises to 50 ℃, stirring for 30 minutes at a stirring speed of 300 revolutions per minute, naturally cooling for 10 minutes, standing, and sieving with a 500-mesh sieve to obtain a mixed solution A;
3) sequentially adding the surfactant, the stabilizer, the essence and the film-forming agent in parts by weight into the mixed solution A prepared in the step 2), heating to 80 ℃, stirring for 30 minutes, and standing to obtain a mixed solution B:
4) placing the coconut shell into carbonization equipment, and treating for 8 hours at the high temperature of 180 ℃ under the temperature of 120-; immersing the carbonized coconut shell carbon in a hydrochloric acid solution with the equal volume concentration of 0.2mol/L for 10 hours; placing the coconut shell carbon soaked with hydrochloric acid into an activation furnace to make water vapor and flue gas (the main component is CO)2) The oxygen-containing gas is used as an activating agent and is contacted with coconut shell carbon at the temperature of 60-80 ℃ to generate oxidation-reduction reaction for activation; and (4) crushing the activated coconut shell carbon, and sieving the crushed coconut shell carbon with a 400-mesh sieve to obtain the coconut shell carbon for later use.
5) Adding the coconut shell charcoal and the plant extracting solution in parts by weight into the prepared mixed solution B in the step 3), and uniformly stirring to obtain a finished product.
CN202110934612.8A 2021-08-16 2021-08-16 Laundry detergent with color fixing and formaldehyde removing functions and preparation process thereof Pending CN114606066A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110934612.8A CN114606066A (en) 2021-08-16 2021-08-16 Laundry detergent with color fixing and formaldehyde removing functions and preparation process thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110934612.8A CN114606066A (en) 2021-08-16 2021-08-16 Laundry detergent with color fixing and formaldehyde removing functions and preparation process thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114606066A true CN114606066A (en) 2022-06-10

Family

ID=81858069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110934612.8A Pending CN114606066A (en) 2021-08-16 2021-08-16 Laundry detergent with color fixing and formaldehyde removing functions and preparation process thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114606066A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115463538A (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-12-13 成都柴多多商贸有限公司 Formaldehyde-removing odor-removing composition and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1680018A (en) * 2005-01-27 2005-10-12 潘晓明 Methanal disintegrant and preparation thereof
CN1970712A (en) * 2006-11-10 2007-05-30 中北大学 Cleaning agent for removing residue formaldehyde in garment
CN108854516A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-23 安徽科浦环保科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of indoor highly effective formaldehyde scavenger
CN110016390A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-07-16 河南歌瑞斯企业管理咨询有限公司 A kind of liquid detergent and preparation method thereof removing formaldehyde
CN111286422A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-16 江苏瑞丰科技实业有限公司 Antibacterial formaldehyde-removing laundry detergent
CN112571564A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-30 徐州绿之蓝环保科技有限公司 Formaldehyde scavenging agent and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1680018A (en) * 2005-01-27 2005-10-12 潘晓明 Methanal disintegrant and preparation thereof
CN1970712A (en) * 2006-11-10 2007-05-30 中北大学 Cleaning agent for removing residue formaldehyde in garment
CN108854516A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-23 安徽科浦环保科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of indoor highly effective formaldehyde scavenger
CN110016390A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-07-16 河南歌瑞斯企业管理咨询有限公司 A kind of liquid detergent and preparation method thereof removing formaldehyde
CN111286422A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-16 江苏瑞丰科技实业有限公司 Antibacterial formaldehyde-removing laundry detergent
CN112571564A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-30 徐州绿之蓝环保科技有限公司 Formaldehyde scavenging agent and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115463538A (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-12-13 成都柴多多商贸有限公司 Formaldehyde-removing odor-removing composition and preparation method and application thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6368361B1 (en) Manufacturing process of antibacterial fiber
CN105013447A (en) Preparation method of modified cellulose heavy metal adsorbent
CN105435740A (en) Preparation method for activated carbon formaldehyde adsorbent loaded with manganese dioxide
CN104289187B (en) A kind of preparation of dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride modified loofah sponge adsorbent
CN103212378A (en) Preparation method and application of citric acid modified palm tree bark adsorbing agent
CN101914166A (en) Technical method for decoloring and deproteinizing corn stigma polysaccharide
CN103464119B (en) Preparation method and application of modified cysteine palm bark adsorbent
CN114606066A (en) Laundry detergent with color fixing and formaldehyde removing functions and preparation process thereof
CN103920469A (en) Preparation method of citric acid silk adsorbent
CN103566905B (en) Modified wood chips adsorbent, preparation method and in process containing the application in basic-dyeable fibre waste water
CN110054712A (en) A method of the chitin extraction from spiral case
CN105664869B (en) A kind of lauroylamidopropyl betaine is modified the preparation of palm bark adsorbent
CN103464116A (en) Preparation method and applications of epichlorohydrin-modified vegetable sponge adsorbent
CN106268677B (en) A kind of preparation method of modified watermelon peel adsorbent
CN111945420B (en) Environment-friendly silver fiber fabric and preparation method thereof
CN101649546A (en) Preparation method of silk fibre with function of removing formaldehyde
CN105056894A (en) Novel adsorbent
CN111073779A (en) Soap powder prepared from kitchen waste grease and preparation method thereof
CN108410596B (en) Multifunctional laundry detergent and preparation process thereof
CN105709700B (en) A kind of dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride is modified the preparation of reed rod adsorbent
CN109174056A (en) A kind of adsorbent and the preparation method and application thereof using shrimp shell preparation
CN110205827B (en) Manufacturing method of natural antibacterial anti-mite odor-removing Korean pine microcapsule mattress
CN112473622A (en) Modified biochar for adsorbing high-concentration phenolic wastewater and preparation method thereof
CN106622147A (en) Method for preparing adsorbent from corncob powder
CN106753857A (en) A kind of plant liquid detergent and its production method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20220610

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication