CN114601540A

CN114601540A - A seminal fluid collection system for uropoiesis surgery

Info

Publication number: CN114601540A
Application number: CN202210324702.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡英娜; 曲薇
Original assignee: Third Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Current assignee: Third Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Priority date: 2022-03-30
Filing date: 2022-03-30
Publication date: 2022-06-10
Anticipated expiration: 2042-03-30
Also published as: CN114601540B

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of collection devices, in particular to a semen collection device for urology surgery. The novel multifunctional garbage can comprises a can body, fixedly connected with cover can be dismantled to the barrel upper end, be provided with the mounting panel in the barrel of cover below, the mounting panel passes through electric putter with the cover and is connected, the mounting panel lower extreme is fixed with has elastic conical head, set up vertical first passageway in the conical head, the second passageway has all been seted up to the left and right sides of conical head, first passageway and second passageway intercommunication, be fixed with the collection box on the barrel bottom plate, it establishes and is fixed with the kuppe to collect box outside cover, be fixed with the discharge pipe on the kuppe, discharge pipe and kuppe and the annular cavity intercommunication of collecting between the box, the exit end of discharge pipe extends to the barrel outside. The invention has simple structure and convenient operation, is convenient for sperm taking and transportation, can prevent the infection of the sperm during the transportation process, improves the vitality of the sperm and is convenient for discharging the sperm.

Description

A seminal fluid collection system for uropoiesis surgery

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of collection devices, in particular to a semen collection device for urology surgery.

Background

Artificial insemination techniques are now widely used, and in the artificial insemination process, good semen handling and packaging conditions must be provided to ensure that the sperm cells maintain a high fertilization capacity and are sensitive to sudden changes in temperature.

When semen is collected for artificial insemination, a good semen storage environment should be provided, wherein the most important point is to avoid the influence of temperature on the semen; but the present semen collection device for semen collection can not carry out effectual heat preservation to the container that semen belongs to, and the sperm receives the temperature influence easily, can not carry out effectual saving to semen, gets the semen and transfer the in-process of semen and very easily leads to the semen to take place to infect, and then makes the sperm vigor descend, causes a large amount of sperms dead.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problems of simple structure, convenient use, convenient semen taking and transferring work, capability of preventing semen from being infected in the transferring and semen taking processes, capability of ensuring that the semen is stored at a proper temperature and improving the sperm activity and is used for the urinary surgery.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the technical scheme that:

a semen collecting device for urinary surgery comprises a barrel body, wherein the upper end of the barrel body is detachably and fixedly connected with a barrel cover, and the semen collecting device is characterized in that a mounting plate is arranged in the barrel body below the barrel cover and is connected with the barrel cover through an electric push rod, an elastic cone head is fixed at the lower end of the mounting plate, a vertical first channel is arranged in the cone head, second channels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the cone head respectively, the first channel is communicated with the second channels, a connecting pipe is fixed on the mounting plate, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the first channel, the other end of the connecting pipe penetrates through a hole in the barrel cover and then extends to the outside of the barrel body, one end of the connecting pipe outside the barrel body is communicated with the collecting head, a hard ring is fixed in the cone head below the second channels, the longitudinal section of the hard ring is arc-shaped, an expansion ring is fixed on the outside of the hard ring, the end of the expansion ring is fixedly and hermetically connected with the end of the hard ring, and the expansion ring and the hard ring form a hollow ring piece, one end of the hose penetrates through the conical head and is communicated with the ring piece, the other end of the hose is communicated with an air pump fixed on the barrel after extending to the outside of the barrel, a collecting box is fixed on a bottom plate of the barrel, a flow guide cover is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the collecting box, a discharge pipe is fixed on the flow guide cover and is communicated with an annular cavity between the flow guide cover and the collecting box, and the outlet end of the discharge pipe extends to the outside of the barrel.

Specifically, an electric heating wire is fixed in the cylinder wall of the cylinder body, and the electric heating wire is a constant-temperature electric heating wire.

Specifically, the cone head is made of latex.

Specifically, the expansion ring is a rubber ring.

Specifically, one end of the second channel, which is far away from the first channel, is inclined downwards.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the semen collection box is simple in structure and convenient to operate, semen directly enters the collection box through the collection head, the connecting pipe, the first channel and the second channel, infection in the semen collection process can be avoided, and the temperature in the barrel can be kept constant through the electric heating wire, so that semen collection work is facilitated; before the transfer, let in the air in to the ring through air pump and hose, the expansion ring takes place to deform and drives the expansion of conical head lower part, then utilize the conical head part after the expansion to carry out the shutoff to collecting the box upper end, can effectually prevent that the seminal fluid from spilling over and collecting the box in the transfer process, conveniently transport, can prevent that the seminal fluid from taking place the infection in the transfer process, the vitality of sperm has been improved, when needs take out the seminal fluid from the barrel, release the air in the ring, and make the conical head get into in the collection box, the conical head takes place to deform and fills and collects the box, and then make the seminal fluid in the collection box overflow to collect in the annular space between box and the kuppe and discharge through the discharge pipe, consequently, conveniently discharge the seminal fluid.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the conical head.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 3.

Part names in the drawings are as follows:

1. a cylinder body; 2. heating wires; 3. a cylinder cover; 5. a collection box; 6. a dome; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. mounting a plate; 9. an electric push rod; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a pick head; 13. a conical head; 14. a first channel; 15. a second channel; 16. an expansion ring; 17. a hard ring.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-4, a semen collection device for urology surgery comprises a barrel 1, wherein a heating wire 2 is fixed in the barrel wall of the barrel 1, and the heating wire 2 is a constant temperature heating wire. The upper end of the cylinder body 1 is detachably and fixedly connected with a cylinder cover 3, a mounting plate 8 is arranged in the cylinder body 1 below the cylinder cover 3, the mounting plate 8 is connected with the cylinder cover 3 through an electric push rod 9, an elastic conical head 13 is fixed at the lower end of the mounting plate 8, the conical head 13 is made of latex materials, a vertical first channel 14 is arranged in the conical head 13, second channels 15 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the conical head 13, the first channel 14 is communicated with the second channels 15, one end, far away from the first channel 14, of each second channel 15 inclines downwards, a connecting pipe 10 is fixed on the mounting plate 8, one end of each connecting pipe 10 is communicated with the corresponding first channel 14, the other end of each connecting pipe 10 penetrates through a hole in the cylinder cover 3 and then extends to the outside of the cylinder body 1, one end, far away from the outside of the cylinder body 1, of each connecting pipe 10 is communicated with the corresponding collecting head 11, a hard ring 17 is fixed in the conical head 13 below the corresponding second channel 15, and the longitudinal section of each hard ring 17 is arc-shaped, an expansion ring 16 is fixed on the outer side of the hard ring 17, the expansion ring 16 is a rubber ring, the end part of the expansion ring 16 is fixedly and hermetically connected with the end part of the hard ring 17, the expansion ring 16 and the hard ring 17 form a hollow ring member, one end of a hose penetrates through the conical head 13 to be communicated with the ring member, the other end of the hose extends to the outside of the barrel 1 and then is communicated with an air pump fixed on the barrel 1, a collecting box 5 is fixed on a bottom plate of the barrel 1, a flow guide cover 6 is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the collecting box 5, a discharge pipe 7 is fixed on the flow guide cover 6, the discharge pipe 7 is communicated with an annular cavity between the flow guide cover 6 and the collecting box 5, and the outlet end of the discharge pipe 7 extends to the outside of the barrel 1.

During semen collection, semen directly enters into collection box 5 through collection head 11, connecting pipe 10, first passageway 14 and second passageway 15 in, can avoid getting the essence in-process and take place to infect, and heating wire 2 can make the temperature in the barrel 1 keep invariable, consequently conveniently gets the essence work. Before the transfer, let in the air in to the ring spare through air pump and hose, expansion ring 16 takes place to deform and drives the expansion of 13 lower parts of conical head, then start electric putter 9 for mounting panel 8 and conical head 13 are down, utilize conical head 13 part after the expansion to carry out the shutoff to collecting 5 upper ends of box, can effectually prevent that the seminal fluid from spilling to collect 5 outsides in the transfer process, conveniently transport, can prevent that the seminal fluid from taking place the infection at the transfer in-process, the vigor of sperm has been improved. When semen needs to be taken out of the cylinder body 1, the electric push rod 9 is started, the mounting plate 8 and the conical head 13 are enabled to move upwards, then air in the ring piece is released, the expansion part at the lower part of the conical head 13 is reduced, then the electric push rod 9 is started to drive the mounting plate 8 and the conical head 13 to move downwards, the conical head 13 enters the collecting box 5, after the lower end of the conical head 13 is in contact with the lower end of the collecting box 5, along with the continuous downward movement of the mounting plate 8, the conical head 13 can deform in the collecting box 5 and gradually fill the inner space of the collecting box 5, meanwhile, the semen in the collecting box 5 can overflow to the annular space between the collecting box 5 and the flow guide cover 6 and is discharged through the discharge pipe 7, and therefore the semen is convenient to discharge.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A semen collecting device for urinary surgery comprises a barrel body, wherein the upper end of the barrel body is detachably and fixedly connected with a barrel cover, the semen collecting device is characterized in that a mounting plate is arranged in the barrel body below the barrel cover, the mounting plate is connected with the barrel cover through an electric push rod, an elastic conical head is fixed at the lower end of the mounting plate, a vertical first channel is arranged in the conical head, second channels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the conical head respectively, the first channel is communicated with the second channels, a connecting pipe is fixed on the mounting plate, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the first channel, the other end of the connecting pipe penetrates through a hole in the barrel cover and then extends to the outside of the barrel body, one end of the connecting pipe outside the barrel body is communicated with a collecting head, a hard ring is fixed in the conical head below the second channels, the longitudinal section of the hard ring is arc-shaped, an expansion ring is fixed on the outside of the hard ring, the end part of the expansion ring is fixedly and hermetically connected with the end part of the hard ring, the expansion ring and the hard ring form a hollow ring part, one end of the hose penetrates through the conical head and is communicated with the ring piece, the other end of the hose is communicated with an air pump fixed on the barrel after extending to the outside of the barrel, a collecting box is fixed on a bottom plate of the barrel, a flow guide cover is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the collecting box, a discharge pipe is fixed on the flow guide cover and is communicated with an annular cavity between the flow guide cover and the collecting box, and the outlet end of the discharge pipe extends to the outside of the barrel.

2. The semen collection device for urinary surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein a heating wire is fixed in the barrel wall of the barrel body, and the heating wire is a constant temperature heating wire.

3. The semen collection device for urinary surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conical head is made of latex.

4. The semen collection device for urinary surgery of claim 1 wherein the expansion ring is a rubber ring.

5. The semen collection device for urinary surgery of claim 1 wherein an end of the second channel distal to the first channel is sloped downwardly.