CN114601055A - Feed composition for reducing weaning stress of piglets and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Feed composition for reducing weaning stress of piglets and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114601055A CN114601055A CN202210339685.7A CN202210339685A CN114601055A CN 114601055 A CN114601055 A CN 114601055A CN 202210339685 A CN202210339685 A CN 202210339685A CN 114601055 A CN114601055 A CN 114601055A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- piglets
- weight
- reducing
- feed composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000001726 jatropha manihot extract Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229940106668 yucca extract Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 235000009917 Crataegus X brevipes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000013204 Crataegus X haemacarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000009685 Crataegus X maligna Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000009444 Crataegus X rubrocarnea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000009486 Crataegus bullatus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000017181 Crataegus chrysocarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000009682 Crataegus limnophila Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000004423 Crataegus monogyna Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000002313 Crataegus paludosa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000009840 Crataegus x incaedua Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 240000008866 Ziziphus nummularia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- -1 compound amino acid Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 240000000171 Crataegus monogyna Species 0.000 claims abstract 6
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010022998 Irritability Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001092040 Crataegus Species 0.000 description 21
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 16
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 235000018977 lysine Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940095079 dicalcium phosphate anhydrous Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000021053 average weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VJDRZAPMMKFJEA-JEDNCBNOSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O VJDRZAPMMKFJEA-JEDNCBNOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000013200 Stress disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Fe].[Fe] YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000529 probiotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/28—Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/60—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for weanlings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The application specifically discloses a feed composition for reducing weaning stress of piglets and a preparation method thereof. The feed composition for reducing weaning stress of piglets comprises, by weight, 50-80 parts of corn, 1-3 parts of soybean oil, 15-25 parts of soybean meal, 3-8 parts of bran, 1-3 parts of glucose, 0.8-1.5 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.2-0.4 part of montmorillonite, 0.3-0.5 part of compound amino acid, 0.03-0.05 part of vitamin C, 0.1-0.5 part of yucca extract, 2-6 parts of wild jujube kernel powder, 6-10 parts of hawthorn powder and 6-14 parts of non-dairy creamer. The composition of the application has the advantage of reducing weaning irritability of piglets.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of feeds, in particular to a feed composition for reducing weaning stress of piglets and a preparation method thereof
Background
The early weaning technology of the piglets is an important technical means for improving economic benefit in intensive and large-scale pig farms, and has the advantages of improving the annual productivity of sows, reducing diseases transmitted to the piglets by the sows and reducing the production cost of the piglets.
However, the early weaning syndrome of piglets is easily caused by the influence of psychological, environmental and nutritional stress factors and the like after early weaning. The stress diarrhea of weaned piglets is a common and seriously harmful stress disease of the piglets. Generally, the stress reaction of piglets caused by the action of various stress sources after weaning is mostly seen in 3-7 days after weaning, which mainly shows that the intestinal tract morphology is changed and the digestion and absorption functions are reduced, so that dyspepsia and diarrhea are caused. If no comprehensive prevention and control measures are taken, the survival rate and the growth speed of piglets are influenced, and economic loss is brought to the pig industry
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce the post-weaning stress of piglets, the application provides a feed composition for reducing the post-weaning stress of the piglets and a preparation method thereof.
In a first aspect, the application provides a feed composition for reducing weaning stress of piglets, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a feed composition for reducing weaning stress of piglets comprises, by weight, 50-80 parts of corn, 1-3 parts of soybean oil, 15-25 parts of soybean meal, 3-8 parts of bran, 1-3 parts of glucose, 0.8-1.5 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.2-0.4 part of montmorillonite, 0.3-0.5 part of compound amino acid, 0.03-0.05 part of vitamin C, 0.1-0.5 part of yucca extract, 2-6 parts of wild jujube kernel powder, 6-10 parts of hawthorn powder and 6-14 parts of non-dairy creamer.
The addition of the yucca extract can effectively improve the weaning irritability of piglets, and the addition of the yucca extract can improve the feed intake of piglets and promote the absorption of the feed, so that the piglets can gain faster weight gain and reduce the occurrence of diarrhea of the piglets. The addition of the calcium hydrophosphate promotes the absorption of the yucca extract by piglets, thereby further reducing the weaning irritability of the piglets.
The addition of the spina date seed powder and the hawthorn powder improves the appetite of piglets, and also improves the digestion capacity of the piglets on the feed, thereby reducing the weaning stress of the piglets, improving the weight gain of the piglets and reducing the diarrhea.
The addition of the non-dairy creamer can improve the mouthfeel of the wild jujube kernel powder and the hawthorn powder, and the non-dairy creamer can provide a mouthfeel similar to that of pig milk after the feed enters the mouth, so that the eating desire of piglets is improved.
Preferably, the protein content in the soybean meal is more than 43 wt%.
Preferably, the weight ratio of the yucca extract to the calcium hydrogen phosphate is (1-3): 10.
Preferably, the weight ratio of the yucca extract to the calcium hydrogen phosphate is 1: 5.
The addition of dibasic calcium phosphate can promote the absorption of yucca extract, and particularly, the promoting effect is more remarkable when the weight ratio of yucca extract to the dibasic calcium phosphate is 1: 5. On the other hand, calcium hydrogen phosphate can also supplement calcium element after being absorbed by piglets, and promote the development of the piglets.
Preferably, the amino acids include lysine, threonine, tryptophan.
Preferably, the weight ratio of lysine to threonine to tryptophan is (2-4) to 0.1 to 0.2.
Preferably, the weight ratio of the wild jujube kernel powder to the hawthorn powder to the non-dairy creamer is 4 (6-10) to 8-12.
Preferably, the weight ratio of the wild jujube kernel powder to the hawthorn powder to the non-dairy creamer is 4:8: 10.
The wild jujube kernel powder and the hawthorn powder can improve the digestive ability of piglets, thereby accelerating the weight gain of the piglets and reducing the occurrence of diarrhea of the piglets. The wild jujube kernel powder and the hawthorn powder also improve the taste of the feed and improve the eating desire of piglets. Further can promote the adaptation of piglets to weaning.
Preferably, the feed composition for reducing the weaning stress of the piglets comprises, by weight, 62 parts of corn, 2 parts of soybean oil, 20 parts of soybean meal, 5 parts of bran, 2 parts of glucose, 1 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.3 part of montmorillonite, 0.36 part of compound amino acid, 0.04 part of vitamin C, 0.4 part of yucca extract, 4 parts of wild jujube kernel powder, 8 parts of hawthorn powder and 10 parts of non-dairy creamer.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a method of a feed composition for reducing weaning stress of piglets, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a preparation method of a feed composition for reducing weaning stress of piglets comprises the following steps:
weighing corn, soybean oil, bean pulp, bran, glucose, calcium hydrophosphate, montmorillonite, compound amino acid, vitamin C, yucca extract, spina date seed powder and hawthorn powder according to the parts by weight;
the raw materials are uniformly mixed to obtain the feed composition for reducing the weaning stress of the piglets.
In summary, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
1. the yucca extract is used, and the calcium hydrophosphate and the yucca extract are used in combination, so that the weaning stress of piglets can be reduced, the weight growth of the piglets is accelerated, and the occurrence of diarrhea of the piglets is reduced.
2. The application uses the wild jujube kernel powder and the hawthorn powder, and adds the non-dairy creamer to improve the taste of the feed, improve the attraction of the feed to piglets, enhance the feeding desire of the piglets, and reduce the influence of the piglets on weaning.
Detailed Description
The starting materials used in the present application are all commercially available.
Soybean meal was purchased from animal feed soybean meal (crude protein content 43%) of santong wang new material limited, shandong;
the bran is purchased from feed-grade wheat bran produced by Xin stone building material factory in Lingshu county;
yucca extract was purchased from sienna haoze biotechnology limited;
the non-dairy creamer was purchased from Tianjiao biotechnology, Inc., Shandong.
A feed composition for reducing weaning stress of piglets comprises, by weight, 50-80 parts of corn, 1-3 parts of soybean oil, 15-25 parts of soybean meal, 3-8 parts of bran, 1-3 parts of glucose, 0.8-1.5 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.2-0.4 part of montmorillonite, 0.3-0.5 part of compound amino acid, 0.03-0.05 part of vitamin C, 0.1-0.5 part of yucca extract, 2-6 parts of spina date seed powder, 6-10 parts of hawthorn powder and 6-14 parts of non-dairy creamer.
Preferably, the protein content of the soybean meal is more than 43 wt%. More preferably, the soybean meal can be fermented soybean meal which can provide rich protein, and the flora in the fermented soybean meal can help piglets to establish intestinal tract probiotic flora more quickly, so that the immunity and the digestion capability of the piglets are improved, the piglets adapt to the weaning stage more quickly, the weaning stimulation is reduced, and the diarrhea during the weaning period is reduced.
Preferably, the weight ratio of the yucca extract to the calcium hydrophosphate is (1-3): 10;
more preferably, the weight ratio of yucca extract to the dibasic calcium phosphate is 1: 5.
Preferably, the amino acids include lysine, threonine, tryptophan;
the weight ratio of lysine, threonine and tryptophan is (2-4) 0.1: 0.2.
More preferably, the weight ratio of lysine, threonine and tryptophan is 3.3:0.1: 0.2.
Lysine is preferably L-lysine sulfate with a purity of 98%.
Preferably, the weight ratio of the wild jujube kernel powder, the hawthorn fruit powder and the non-dairy creamer is 4 (6-10) to 8-12,
more preferably, the weight ratio of the wild jujube kernel powder to the hawthorn fruit powder to the non-dairy creamer is 4:8: 10.
Examples
Example 1
A feed composition for reducing weaning stress of piglets comprises 62kg of corn, 2kg of soybean oil, 20kg of soybean meal, 5kg of bran, 2kg of glucose, 0.3kg of montmorillonite, 0.33kg of lysine, 0.02kg of threonine, 0.01kg of tryptophan, 0.04kg of vitamin C, 1kg of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.1kg of yucca extract, 2kg of spina date seed powder, 6kg of hawthorn powder and 6kg of non-dairy creamer.
A preparation method of a feed composition for reducing weaning stress of piglets comprises the following steps:
weighing corn, soybean oil, bean pulp, bran, glucose, calcium hydrophosphate, montmorillonite, compound amino acid, vitamin C, yucca extract, spina date seed powder and hawthorn powder according to the parts by weight;
the raw materials are uniformly mixed to obtain the feed composition for reducing the weaning stress of the piglets.
The kinds of raw materials used in examples 2 to 13 were exactly the same as in example 1, and the amounts of the raw materials used in examples 2 to 13 on corn, soybean oil, soybean meal, wheat bran, glucose, montmorillonite, lysine, threonine, tryptophan, and vitamin C were exactly the same as in example 1; except that the amounts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, yucca extract, semen Ziziphi Spinosae powder, fructus crataegi powder, and non-dairy creamer used in examples 2-13 were adjusted as compared to example 1. For specific adjustments see Table 1
Examples 2-13 were prepared in the same manner as example 1.
Comparative example
Comparative examples 1-8 in comparison to example 1, comparative examples 1-8 were selected and used exactly the same as example 1 in corn, soybean oil, soybean meal, bran, glucose, montmorillonite, lysine, threonine, tryptophan, vitamin C. Comparative examples 1 to 8 differ from example 1 in the selection and amount of dibasic calcium phosphate, yucca extract, zizyphi Spinosae semen powder, hawthorn fruit powder, and non-dairy creamer. See table 1 for specific adjustments.
Comparative examples 1 to 8 were prepared in the same manner as in example 1.
TABLE 1 adjustment of the Change Components in examples 1-13, comparative examples 1-8 (unit kg)
Performance test
Detection method
210 piglets with similar body weight and 30 days old are selected, and the piglet variety is Du Zao (external ternary). Piglets were weaned, and 210 piglets were randomly divided into 21 groups of 10 piglets on the day of weaning. 21 groups were fed for 30 days using the feed compositions of examples 1-13 and comparative examples 1-8, respectively.
The weight of the piglets is weighed on the 0 th day, the 15 th day and the 30 th day of feeding respectively, the weight gain of each piglet on the 15 th day and the 30 th day compared with the 0 th day is calculated, and the average weight gain of the same group of piglets on the 15 th day and the 30 th day compared with the 0 th day is calculated.
After feeding for 30 days, calculating the diarrhea rate of the piglets by adopting the following formula:
the diarrhea rate is the number of total diarrhea/feeding days × 100% during the feeding period.
The results are shown in Table 2
TABLE 2 average weight gain and diarrhea rates for piglets in examples 1-13 and comparative examples 1-8
Referring to tables 1 and 2, in combination with examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 to 3, it can be seen that the addition of yucca extract can effectively reduce the weaning stress of piglets, increase the weight gain rate of piglets and reduce the possibility of diarrhea of piglets. Particularly, when the addition amount of the yucca extract is 0.1-0.5kg, the yucca extract has a remarkable effect on reducing the weaning stress of piglets, and in comparative examples 2 and 3, when the amount of the yucca extract is too much, the weight increase of piglets is easily influenced, and the yucca extract is not added, so that the weaning stress of piglets is strong, the weight increase of piglets is slow, and the piglets are more easily in diarrhea.
Furthermore, calcium hydrogen phosphate can promote the absorption of the yucca extract by piglets, and when the dosage of the calcium hydrogen phosphate is 0.1kg, the promoting effect is the best; in contrast, in comparative example 1, when calcium hydrogen phosphate was not added, the absorption efficiency of the yucca extract was poor, and in comparative example 4, when the amount of calcium hydrogen phosphate was too large, diarrhea was likely to occur in piglets.
Referring to examples 4 and 6 to 9, the wild jujube kernel powder and the hawthorn powder can improve the appetite of piglets, promote the digestion of the piglets on feed, further improve the weight growth rate of the piglets, and reduce the diarrhea of the piglets, and especially when the weight ratio of the wild jujube kernel powder to the hawthorn powder is 1:2, the mutual promotion effect is more obvious. In comparative examples 6 to 7, when neither of the spina date seed powder and the hawthorn fruit powder was added, the effect of promoting the feed composition was not as remarkable as when the spina date seed powder and the hawthorn fruit powder were added at the same time.
Referring to examples 10-13 and comparative example 5, the mouthfeel of the feed can be improved by adding the non-dairy creamer, so that the mouthfeel of the feed is closer to that of pig milk after the feed is chewed by piglets, and the mouthfeel of the spina date seed powder and the hawthorn fruit powder can be improved by the non-dairy creamer, so that the food intake of the piglets is improved, and the weight increase of the piglets is accelerated; referring to comparative example 8, when the non-dairy creamer was added too much, the piglets were susceptible to diarrhea.
It will be understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments taken to illustrate the principles of the present invention, which is not limited thereto. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and substance of the invention, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The feed composition for reducing weaning stress of piglets is characterized by comprising, by weight, 50-80 parts of corn, 1-3 parts of soybean oil, 15-25 parts of soybean meal, 3-8 parts of bran, 1-3 parts of glucose, 0.8-1.5 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.2-0.4 part of montmorillonite, 0.3-0.5 part of compound amino acid, 0.03-0.05 part of vitamin C, 0.1-0.5 part of yucca extract, 2-6 parts of wild jujube kernel powder, 6-10 parts of hawthorn powder and 6-14 parts of non-dairy creamer.
2. The feed composition for reducing piglet weaning stress according to claim 1, wherein the protein content in the soybean meal is more than 43 wt%.
3. The feed composition for reducing weaning stress of piglets according to claim 1, characterized in that the weight ratio of yucca extract to calcium hydrogen phosphate is (1-3): 10.
4. The feed composition for reducing weaning stress of piglets according to claim 3, characterized in that the weight ratio of yucca extract to calcium hydrogen phosphate is 1: 5.
5. The feed composition for reducing weaning stress of piglets according to claim 1, wherein said amino acids comprise lysine, threonine, tryptophan.
6. The feed composition for reducing piglet weaning stress according to claim 5, wherein the weight ratio of lysine, threonine and tryptophan is (2-4) 0.1: 0.2.
7. The feed composition for reducing weaning stress of piglets according to claim 1, 3 or 4, wherein the weight ratio of the spina date seed powder, the hawthorn fruit powder and the non-dairy creamer is 4 (6-10) to (8-12).
8. The feed composition for reducing piglet weaning stress according to claim 7, wherein the weight ratio of the spina date seed powder, the hawthorn fruit powder and the non-dairy creamer is 4:8: 10.
9. The feed composition for reducing the weaning stress of the piglets according to claim 1, which comprises 62 parts by weight of corn, 2 parts by weight of soybean oil, 20 parts by weight of soybean meal, 5 parts by weight of bran, 2 parts by weight of glucose, 1 part by weight of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.3 part by weight of montmorillonite, 0.36 part by weight of compound amino acid, 0.04 part by weight of vitamin C, 0.4 part by weight of yucca extract, 4 parts by weight of spine date seed powder, 8 parts by weight of hawthorn powder and 10 parts by weight of non-dairy creamer.
10. A method for preparing a piglet weaning stress reducing feed composition according to any of claims 1-9 comprising the steps of:
weighing corn, soybean oil, bean pulp, bran, glucose, calcium hydrophosphate, montmorillonite, compound amino acid, vitamin C, yucca extract, spina date seed powder, hawthorn powder and non-dairy creamer according to the measured parts;
the raw materials are uniformly mixed to obtain the feed composition for reducing the weaning stress of the piglets.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210339685.7A CN114601055A (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Feed composition for reducing weaning stress of piglets and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210339685.7A CN114601055A (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Feed composition for reducing weaning stress of piglets and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114601055A true CN114601055A (en) | 2022-06-10 |
Family
ID=81866096
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210339685.7A Pending CN114601055A (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Feed composition for reducing weaning stress of piglets and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114601055A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105285393A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-02-03 | 滁州市南谯区施集镇兴牧生态养殖场 | Special feed capable of promoting growth of piggies |
| CN109511808A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-26 | 天津市现代天骄农业科技有限公司 | A kind of weanling pig transitional period feed |
| CN112021459A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-12-04 | 四川达邦生物科技有限公司 | Feed additive for improving piglet stress |
| US20210085645A1 (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2021-03-25 | Texas Tech University System | Swine maternal neonatal pheromone |
-
2022
- 2022-04-01 CN CN202210339685.7A patent/CN114601055A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105285393A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-02-03 | 滁州市南谯区施集镇兴牧生态养殖场 | Special feed capable of promoting growth of piggies |
| CN109511808A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-26 | 天津市现代天骄农业科技有限公司 | A kind of weanling pig transitional period feed |
| US20210085645A1 (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2021-03-25 | Texas Tech University System | Swine maternal neonatal pheromone |
| CN112021459A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-12-04 | 四川达邦生物科技有限公司 | Feed additive for improving piglet stress |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104431614B (en) | A kind of Nonreactive piggy creep feed and uses thereof | |
| CN102178115B (en) | Compound feed for teaching piglets to eat foods other than breast milk | |
| AU2020100242A4 (en) | Wet-base fermented feed for perinatal sow and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104041712A (en) | Creep compound feed applicable to 7-38-days-old piglets and preparation method of creep compound feed | |
| CN105104786A (en) | Pigling Chinese herbal medicine probiotics anti-diarrhoea complete formula feed and preparation method therefor | |
| CN104186949A (en) | Complete formula feed for suckling pigs | |
| CN101756068B (en) | Totally-puffed creep feed | |
| CN102860436A (en) | Oligosaccharide piglet feed taking corn processing by-product as main component | |
| CN110583858A (en) | Glycolipid coated granular suckling pig feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105533291B (en) | Fish meal-free and soybean meal-free compound feed for yellow river carps and preparation method thereof | |
| CN112205530A (en) | Antibiotic-free feed for improving production performance of weaned piglets and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109170259A (en) | A kind of compound pig feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107183372B (en) | Milk replacer for weaning meat calves | |
| CN103141690A (en) | Feed additive of high productive dairy cow | |
| CN103548772A (en) | Sow feeding method | |
| CN106107113A (en) | Piglet feed | |
| CN114601055A (en) | Feed composition for reducing weaning stress of piglets and preparation method thereof | |
| CN113615775A (en) | Low-protein balanced amino acid pig feed for lactating sows and preparation method thereof | |
| CN112715770A (en) | Suckling pig compound feed capable of improving digestion and utilization rate | |
| CN111972552A (en) | High-yield dairy cow concentrate supplement coping with heat stress and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107873977B (en) | Lamb starter for promoting rumen development and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107897538B (en) | Compound fortified calf milk replacer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102334616A (en) | Semi-solid feed for piglets | |
| CN111406835A (en) | Feed for improving growth performance and diarrhea of weaned piglets | |
| CN109329630A (en) | Milking sow Chinese medicine promotees newborn feed and preparation method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220610 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |