CN114592529A - Large-gradient long-distance slope geocell uniform tensioning and laying equipment - Google Patents
Large-gradient long-distance slope geocell uniform tensioning and laying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114592529A CN114592529A CN202210139778.5A CN202210139778A CN114592529A CN 114592529 A CN114592529 A CN 114592529A CN 202210139778 A CN202210139778 A CN 202210139778A CN 114592529 A CN114592529 A CN 114592529A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/202—Securing of slopes or inclines with flexible securing means
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/23—Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation
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Abstract
The invention relates to civil engineering equipment, in particular to equipment for uniformly stretching and laying geocells on a large-gradient long-distance slope surface. The technical problem is as follows: the equipment structure is great is laid to current geotechnological check room, and then receives the influence of structure only to be applicable to the slope protection that the slope is less and length is shorter and be under construction to can't in time fix drawing into netted geotechnological check room, need the manual work to fix, the step is numerous and diverse, and the construction progress is slow. The technical scheme is as follows: a large-gradient long-distance slope geocell uniform tensioning and laying device comprises a first cart, a second cart, a power system and the like; a power system is connected between the first cart and the second cart; the power system is used for laying the geocell to be laid from top to bottom. According to the invention, the power system can adapt to different slope protection angles by adjusting the angle of the power assembly, so that the power output stability of the power assembly is further maintained, and the earthwork standard room to be laid can be laid on the long-distance slope protection by adjusting the power assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to civil engineering equipment, in particular to equipment for uniformly stretching and laying geocells on a large-gradient long-distance slope surface.
Background
The geocell is a three-dimensional reticular cell structure formed by welding reinforced HDPE (high-density polyethylene) sheets with high strength. The earthwork standard room is flexible, can be contracted and folded during transportation, can be stretched into a net shape during construction, and then is filled with loose materials such as soil, gravels, concrete and the like, so as to form a structure body with strong lateral limitation and large rigidity, thereby effectively enhancing the bearing capacity and the dispersed load effect of the slope protection, however, the earthwork standard room is in a folded state during transportation, when the earthwork standard room is put into operation, two or four or even more operators are required to stand on the slope protection to simultaneously work to unfold the earthwork standard room, which is extremely troublesome, consumes manpower, is difficult to unfold the earthwork standard room uniformly, has a large inclination angle of the slope protection, the surface of the slope protection which is just finished is provided with the scattered gravels and loose soil blocks, and the operators are difficult to stand on the slope protection for construction, thereby easily causing injury to the operators;
the equipment structure is great is laid to current geotechnological check room, and then receives the influence of structure only to be applicable to the slope protection that the slope is less and length is shorter and be under construction to can't in time fix drawing into netted geotechnological check room, need the manual work to fix, the step is numerous and diverse, and the construction progress is slow.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides uniform stretching and laying equipment for a large-gradient long-distance slope geocell, aiming at overcoming the defects that the existing geocell laying equipment is large in structure, is only suitable for construction of a slope protection with small gradient and short length under the influence of the structure, cannot fix the reticulated geocell in time, needs manual fixing, and is complex in steps and slow in construction progress.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a large-gradient long-distance slope geocell uniform tensioning and laying device comprises a first cart, a second cart, a power system, a pulling system and a spreading system; a power system is connected between the first cart and the second cart; the power system is used for laying the geocell to be laid from top to bottom; the upper surface of the power system is connected with a pulling-out system; the drawing system is used for uniformly drawing the superposed geocells to be laid out; the pull-out system is connected with a distraction system; the strutting system is used for uniformly unfolding the geocell to be paved and fixing the geocell to be paved on the slope protection by driving the fixing piles.
More preferably, the power system comprises a first mounting plate, wheels, fixing columns, fixing buckles, a top plate and a power assembly; the right part of the first cart is connected with two power assemblies which are symmetrically distributed in the front and back direction; the left part of the second cart is connected with two other power assemblies which are symmetrically distributed front and back; a first mounting plate is connected among the four power components; the front part and the rear part of the first mounting plate are respectively connected with two wheels through a rotating shaft in a rotating way, and the two wheels are distributed in bilateral symmetry; five fixing columns are fixedly connected to the right part of the upper surface of the first mounting plate at equal intervals; a first through hole groove is formed in the first mounting plate; five fixing buckles are fixedly connected to the right side face in the first through hole groove at equal intervals; the top plate is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the first mounting plate.
More preferably, the power assembly positioned at the front right comprises a first connecting seat, a pulley, a steel rope, a first connecting plate, a second mounting plate, a second connecting seat, a first electric push rod, a third connecting seat, a motor, a first limiting rod, a first straight gear, a first winch, a first rotating rod, a second straight gear, a second winch and a second rotating rod; the left part of the second cart is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate; the first connecting plate is rotatably connected with a second mounting plate through a rotating shaft; the middle part of the upper surface of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second connecting seat; a third connecting seat is fixedly connected to the left part of the second cart and is positioned above the first connecting plate; the third connecting seat is rotationally connected with a first electric push rod through a rotating shaft; the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is rotatably connected with the second connecting seat through a rotating shaft; a first rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the second mounting plate; a second rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the second mounting plate, and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are symmetrically distributed in the front-back direction; a first straight gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod; the outer surface of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first winch; the first straight gear is fixedly connected with the first winch; a second straight gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod; a second winch is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod; the second straight gear is fixedly connected with the second winch; the first straight gear is meshed with the second straight gear; the rear part of the upper surface of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with a motor; the output shaft of the motor penetrates through the second mounting plate and is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod; the left part of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with two first limiting rods which are distributed in the front-back direction; the front part of the first mounting plate is rotatably connected with a first connecting seat through a rotating shaft; the first connecting seat is rotatably connected with a pulley through a rotating shaft; the outer surface of the first winch is connected with one end of a steel rope; the other end of the steel rope is connected with a second winch; the middle part of the steel rope is contacted with the pulley; the steel rope is contacted with the two first limiting rods.
More preferably, the pulling-out system comprises a first mounting bin, a first limit plate, a second connecting plate, a limit wheel, a third rotating rod and a stretching limit component; the upper surface of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first mounting bin; a plurality of first limiting plates are fixedly connected to the inner rear side and the inner front side of the first mounting bin respectively; two second connecting plates are fixedly connected to the front side of the right part and the rear side of the right part of the first mounting bin respectively; a third rotating rod is rotatably connected inside each of the two second connecting plates positioned in front; the insides of the two second connecting plates positioned at the rear part are respectively and rotatably connected with another third rotating rod; two limiting wheels are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two third rotating rods respectively, and the two limiting wheels are distributed vertically; six stretching limiting assemblies are arranged on the right part of the upper surface of the first mounting bin at equal intervals.
More preferably, the first stopper plate is inclined to the left.
More preferably, the limiting wheel is provided with a plurality of blades for being inserted into the geocell to be paved so as to separate the geocell.
More preferably, the stretching limiting assembly comprises a fourth connecting seat, a third connecting plate, a fourth connecting plate, a first connecting rod, a second limiting plate, a buffer block, a first limiting pin, a first elastic piece and a second limiting pin; the upper surface of the first mounting bin is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting seat; the inside of the fourth connecting seat is rotatably connected with a third connecting plate through a rotating shaft; a fourth connecting plate is rotatably connected inside the third connecting plate through a rotating shaft; a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fourth connecting plate; a second limiting plate is fixedly connected to the right part of the third connecting plate; the second limiting plate is fixedly connected with a buffer block; the rear part of the third connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first limiting pin; a second limiting pin is fixedly connected to the rear part of the fourth connecting plate; the outer surfaces of the first limiting pin and the second limiting pin are sleeved with first elastic pieces.
More preferably, the strutting system comprises a supporting plate, a third mounting plate, a second electric push rod, a fifth connecting plate, a pressing plate, a third elastic piece, a sliding block, a second connecting rod, a sliding bin, a first wedge block and a piling assembly; a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper surface of the first mounting bin; a third mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the right part of the supporting plate; a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the third mounting plate; the telescopic end of the second electric push rod penetrates through the third mounting plate and is fixedly connected with a fifth connecting plate; six pressing plates are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fifth connecting plate at equal intervals; the front part and the rear part of the fifth connecting plate are respectively fixedly connected with a third elastic part; the front part of the lower surface and the rear part of the lower surface of the third mounting plate are respectively fixedly connected with a sliding bin; the inner parts of the two sliding bins are respectively connected with a sliding block in a sliding way; the lower surfaces of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with two second connecting rods respectively, and the two second connecting rods are distributed in bilateral symmetry; the two sliding blocks are connected with the two third elastic pieces; the upper surface of the third mounting plate is connected with a piling assembly.
More preferably, the piling component comprises a second elastic piece, a sliding block, a second mounting bin, a third electric push rod, a third mounting bin, a second limiting rod, a cylinder, a second wedge-shaped block, a sixth connecting plate, a fourth elastic piece, a limiting block, a seventh connecting plate, a fifth elastic piece, a pushing plate and an extrusion disc; two second through-opening grooves are formed in the third mounting plate and are symmetrically distributed in the front-back direction; two sliding blocks are connected inside the third mounting plate in a sliding manner and are positioned inside the two second through-hole grooves; the right part and the left part of each of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a second elastic piece; the four second elastic pieces are fixedly connected with the third mounting plate; the upper surfaces of the two sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected with a second mounting bin, and the two second mounting bins are symmetrically distributed in the front-back direction; a third electric push rod is fixedly connected to each of the two second mounting bins; the telescopic ends of the two third electric push rods are fixedly connected with an extrusion disc respectively; a third mounting bin is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third mounting plate and is positioned between the two second mounting bins; a second limiting rod is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper surface of the third mounting bin through a supporting column; a seventh connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the third mounting bin; the front part and the rear part of the seventh connecting plate are respectively fixedly connected with a fifth elastic element; two pushing plates are fixedly connected to the two fifth elastic pieces respectively; a cylinder is fixedly connected inside each of the two sliding blocks; two third port grooves are respectively formed in the two cylinders; two sixth connecting plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each cylinder, and the two sixth connecting plates are symmetrically distributed in the front-back direction; each sixth connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fourth elastic piece; each fourth elastic piece is fixedly connected with a limiting block; each limiting block is positioned inside the third port groove.
More preferably, the bottom plate in the third installation bin is inclined towards two sides from the middle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. when the geocell to be laid is pulled out, the geocell to be laid is loosened and uniformly released by the pulling-out system and laid on the slope protection, the grid in the geocell to be laid is uniformly expanded by the expanding system, and the geocell to be laid is fixed by the fixing piles, so that the geocell to be laid has larger contact area, the bearing capacity is improved, and the effect of stabilizing the slope protection is better achieved;
2. according to the invention, the power system can adapt to different slope protection angles by adjusting the angle of the power assembly, so that the power output stability of the power assembly is further maintained, and the earthwork standard room to be laid can be laid on the long-distance slope protection by adjusting the power assembly.
3. When the geocell to be laid is pulled out from the first installation bin, the first limiting plate is arranged in a leftward inclined mode, the geocell to be laid is limited by the first limiting plate in the moving process, the overlapped geocell to be laid is peeled off, the geocell to be laid becomes loose, meanwhile, the geocell to be laid is in contact with the limiting wheel in the pulling-out process, the limiting wheel is inserted into the geocell to be laid when rotating, the geocells to be laid are separated from each other, and therefore the phenomenon that the geocell to be laid is adhered is avoided.
4. According to the invention, the pressing plate enters the to-be-laid geocell, so that the grid in the to-be-laid geocell is uniformly expanded, the to-be-laid geocell is stressed more uniformly, and the to-be-laid geocell is stretched from two sides of the middle phase through the second connecting rod, so that the phenomenon that the to-be-laid geocell is excessively stretched from the middle to two sides and deforms when the pressing plate extrudes the to-be-laid geocell is prevented.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a first view angle of the equipment for uniformly tensioning and laying the geocell of the large-gradient long-distance slope surface of the invention;
fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a second view angle of the large-gradient long-distance slope geocell uniform tensioning and laying equipment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the treatment object of the equipment for uniformly stretching and laying the geocell of the large-gradient long-distance slope surface;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first power system of the uniform tensioning and laying equipment for the geocell of the large-gradient long-distance slope surface;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second power system of the uniform tensioning and laying equipment for the geocell of the large-gradient long-distance slope surface;
fig. 6 is a first partial structural schematic diagram of a power system of the large-gradient long-distance slope geocell uniform tensioning and laying equipment of the invention;
fig. 7 is a second partial structural schematic view of the power system of the equipment for uniformly tensioning and laying the geocell of the large-gradient long-distance slope surface of the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a third partial structure of the power system of the equipment for uniformly tensioning and laying the geocell of the large-gradient long-distance slope surface of the invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a pulling-out system of the equipment for uniformly tensioning and laying geocells of the large-gradient long-distance slope surface;
fig. 10 is a partial structural schematic view of a pulling-out system of the equipment for uniformly tensioning and laying geocells of the large-gradient long-distance slope surface of the invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a spreading system of the pulling system of the large-gradient long-distance slope geocell uniform tensioning and laying equipment of the invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of a first partial cross-sectional structure of a spreading system of a pulling system of the equipment for uniformly stretching and laying geocells on a large-gradient long-distance slope surface;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of a second partial cross-sectional structure of the spreading system of the pulling system of the equipment for uniformly stretching and laying geocells on a large-gradient long-distance slope surface;
fig. 14 is a partial structural schematic view of a spreading system of the pulling system of the large-gradient long-distance slope geocell uniform tensioning and laying equipment of the invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic view of a third partial cross-sectional structure of the spreading system of the pulling system of the geocell uniform tensioning and laying device for the large-gradient long-distance slope surface of the invention;
fig. 16 is a partial enlarged structural diagram of a spreading system of the pulling system of the large-gradient long-distance slope geocell uniform tensioning and laying equipment.
Labeled in the figure as: 1-a first cart, 2-a second cart, 3-a power system, 4-a pull-out system, 5-a spreading system, 6-a revetment, 7-a geocell to be paved, 8-a spud pile, 301-a first mounting plate, 302-a wheel, 303-a fixing column, 304-a fixing buckle, 305-a top plate, 306-a first connecting seat, 307-a pulley, 308-a steel rope, 309-a first connecting plate, 310-a second mounting plate, 311-a second connecting seat, 312-a first electric push rod, 313-a third connecting seat, 314-a motor, 315-a first limiting rod, 316-a first straight gear, 317-a first winch, 318-a first rotating rod, 319-a second straight gear, 320-a second winch, 321-a second rotating rod, 401-a first mounting bin, 402-a first limit plate, 403-a second connecting plate, 404-a limit wheel, 405-a third rotating rod, 406-a fourth connecting seat, 407-a third connecting plate, 408-a fourth connecting plate, 409-a first connecting rod, 410-a second limit plate, 411-a buffer block, 412-a first limit pin, 413-a first elastic member, 414-a second limit pin, 501-a supporting plate, 502-a third mounting plate, 503-a second electric push rod, 504-a second elastic member, 505-a sliding block, 506-a second mounting bin, 507-a third electric push rod, 508-a third mounting bin, 509-a second limit rod, 510-a cylinder, 511-a fifth connecting plate, 512-a pressing plate, 513-a third elastic member, 514-a sliding block, 515-a second connecting rod, 516-a sliding bin, 517-a first wedge block, 518-a second wedge block, 519-a sixth connecting plate, 520-a fourth elastic element, 521-a limiting block, 522-a seventh connecting plate, 523-a fifth elastic element, 524-a pushing plate, 525-an extrusion disc, 301 a-a first through opening groove, 502 a-a second through opening groove and 510 a-a third through opening groove.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, but the invention is not limited to the scope of protection and application.
Example 1
A large-gradient long-distance slope geocell uniform tensioning and laying device is shown in a figure 1-2 and comprises a first trolley 1, a second trolley 2, a power system 3, a pulling-out system 4 and a spreading system 5; a power system 3 is connected between the first cart 1 and the second cart 2; the upper surface of the power system 3 is connected with a pull-out system 4; the pull-out system 4 is connected to a spreading system 5.
The working principle is as follows: when the large-gradient long-distance slope geocell uniform tensioning and laying equipment is used, the geocell laying equipment is called as the geocell laying equipment for short hereinafter, an operator transports the geocell laying equipment to a slope protection 6 and then assembles the geocell laying equipment, namely the operator places a first trolley 1 at the bottom of the slope protection 6 and places a second trolley 2 at the top of the slope protection 6, then the operator installs a power system 3, a pull-out system 4 and a spreading system 5 of the geocell laying equipment as shown in figure 1, then the operator places a geocell 7 to be laid in the pull-out system 4 and fixes the geocell, then a fixed pile 8 is placed in the spreading system 5, the preparation work is completed in this way, then the power system 3 is controlled to move from the bottom to the top of the slope protection 6, then the operator penetrates six ropes into a fixed hole reserved on the geocell 7 to be laid, fixing six ropes on a power system 3, then pulling a geocell 7 to be laid out to the right by an operator from a pull-out system 4, fixing one end of the geocell 7 to be laid on a protection slope 6 by driving a fixing pile 8, then controlling the power system 3 to intermittently move on the protection slope 6 from top to bottom, further pulling the geocell 7 to be laid out from the pull-out system 4 in the moving process of the power system 3, simultaneously loosening the geocell 7 to be laid out by overlapping the pull-out system 4, uniformly discharging the geocell 7 to be laid out according to specifications to ensure that the geocell 7 to be laid is laid on the protection slope 6, then controlling a spreading system 5 to uniformly spread grids in the geocell 7 to be laid out, and fixing the geocell 7 to be laid out by driving the fixing pile 8, thus ensuring that the geocell 7 to be laid obtains a larger contact area, improve bearing capacity, better play firm effect to bank protection 6, then as above-mentioned step, driving system 3, pull-out system 4 and the system 5 that struts mutually support will wait to lay geotechnological check room 7 and lay from top to bottom, after the slope end of bank protection 6 is laid to geotechnological check room 7 when waiting to lay, operating personnel pulls out six ropes from driving system 3, and fix six ropes on bank protection 6, so accomplish will wait to lay geotechnological check room 7 and lay and fix on bank protection 6, then operating personnel promotes first shallow 1 and second shallow 2 simultaneously, it waits to lay geotechnological check room 7 to lay remaining bank protection 6.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4 to 16, the power system 3 includes a first mounting plate 301, a wheel 302, a fixing column 303, a fixing buckle 304, a top plate 305 and a power assembly; the right part of the first cart 1 is connected with two power assemblies which are symmetrically distributed in the front-back direction; the left part of the second cart 2 is connected with two other power assemblies which are symmetrically distributed front and back; a first mounting plate 301 is connected among the four power components; the front part and the rear part of the first mounting plate 301 are respectively connected with two wheels 302 through rotating shafts in a rotating mode, and the two wheels 302 are distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode; five fixing columns 303 are fixedly connected to the right part of the upper surface of the first mounting plate 301 at equal intervals; a first through hole groove 301a is formed in the first mounting plate 301; five fixing buckles 304 are fixedly connected to the inner right side face of the first through hole groove 301a at equal intervals; a top plate 305 is fixed to the left portion of the upper surface of the first mounting plate 301.
The power assembly positioned at the front right comprises a first connecting seat 306, a pulley 307, a steel rope 308, a first connecting plate 309, a second mounting plate 310, a second connecting seat 311, a first electric push rod 312, a third connecting seat 313, a motor 314, a first limiting rod 315, a first straight gear 316, a first capstan 317, a first rotating rod 318, a second straight gear 319, a second capstan 320 and a second rotating rod 321; a first connecting plate 309 is fixedly connected to the left part of the second cart 2; the first connecting plate 309 is rotatably connected with a second mounting plate 310 through a rotating shaft; a second connecting seat 311 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the second mounting plate 310; a third connecting seat 313 is fixedly connected to the left part of the second cart 2, and the third connecting seat 313 is located above the first connecting plate 309; the third connecting seat 313 is rotatably connected with a first electric push rod 312 through a rotating shaft; the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 312 is rotatably connected with the second connecting seat 311 through a rotating shaft; a first rotating rod 318 is rotatably connected inside the second mounting plate 310; a second rotating rod 321 is rotatably connected inside the second mounting plate 310, and the first rotating rod 318 and the second rotating rod 321 are symmetrically distributed in the front-back direction; a first straight gear 316 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod 318; a first capstan 317 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod 318; the first straight gear 316 is fixedly connected with the first winch 317; a second spur gear 319 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod 321; a second capstan 320 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod 321; the second spur gear 319 is fixedly connected with the second winch 320; the first spur gear 316 is meshed with the second spur gear 319; the rear part of the upper surface of the second mounting plate 310 is fixedly connected with a motor 314; the output shaft of the motor 314 penetrates through the second mounting plate 310 and is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod 318; two first limiting rods 315 are fixedly connected to the left part of the second mounting plate 310, and the two first limiting rods 315 are distributed in a front-back manner; the front part of the first mounting plate 301 is rotatably connected with a first connecting seat 306 through a rotating shaft; the first connecting base 306 is rotatably connected with a pulley 307 through a rotating shaft; the outer surface of the first capstan 317 is connected with one end of a steel rope 308; the other end of the steel rope 308 is connected with a second winch 320; the middle part of the steel rope 308 is contacted with the pulley 307; the steel cable 308 is in contact with the two first limiting rods 315.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, an operator can adjust the angles of the power components to realize that the power system 3 can adapt to different angles of the revetment 6, and simultaneously keep the power output stability of the power components, namely, the extension of the telescopic ends of the first electric push rods 312 on the two power components on the right is controlled, and on the basis of the front view and the back view, the telescopic ends of the first electric push rods 312 on the right drive the second mounting plate 310 on the right through the second connecting seat 311, and rotate anticlockwise on the first connecting plate 309, and the second mounting plate 310 rotates to drive the parts connected with the second mounting plate to rotate anticlockwise, namely, the motor 314, the first limiting rod 315, the first straight gear 316, the first capstan 317, the first rotating rod 318, the second spur gear 319, the second capstan 320 and the second rotating rod 321 rotate anticlockwise, so that the angles of the two first capstan 317 on the right and the revetment 6 are consistent, and the contraction ends of the first electric push rods 312 on the two power components on the left are controlled, namely, taking the front-to-back view as a reference, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 312 is driven by the second connecting seat 311, the second mounting plate 310 located on the left rotates clockwise on the first connecting plate 309 through a plate rotating shaft, the second mounting plate 310 rotates to drive the parts connected with the second mounting plate to rotate clockwise, namely, the motor 314, the first limiting rod 315, the first straight gear 316, the first capstan 317, the first rotating rod 318, the second straight gear 319, the second capstan 320 and the second rotating rod 321 rotate clockwise, so that the angle of the power assembly can adapt to different angles of the revetment 6;
then, the operation of the power assembly on the right side is controlled, that is, based on the top down view, the output shaft of the motor 314 on the right side rotates counterclockwise, the output shaft of the motor 314 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 318 to rotate counterclockwise, the first rotating rod 318 rotates to drive the first straight gear 316 and the first capstan 317 to rotate counterclockwise, the first straight gear 316 rotates to drive the second straight gear 319 engaged with the first straight gear to rotate clockwise, the second straight gear 319 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 321 and the second capstan 320 to rotate clockwise, and then the first capstan 317 and the second capstan 320 rotate to wind the steel rope 308, and at the same time, the operation of the power assembly on the left side is controlled, that is, based on the top down view, the output shaft of the motor 314 on the left side rotates counterclockwise, and further the output shaft of the motor 314 on the left side rotates counterclockwise to drive the parts connected with the output shaft to rotate, that is, the first capstan 317 and the second capstan 320 on the left side rotate reversely, then the first winch 317 and the second winch 320 on the left pay out the steel cable 308 on the left, and then under the pulling force of the steel cable 308 on the right, the steel cable 308 on the right drives the first mounting plate 301 to move rightwards through the first connecting seat 306 and the pulley 307 on the right, the first mounting plate 301 moves to drive the wheel 302, the fixing column 303, the fixing buckle 304 and the top plate 305 to move rightwards, that is, the first mounting plate 301 moves to drive the wheel 302 to move on the revetment 6 through the rotating shaft, thus completing the transportation of the geocell 7 to be paved by the power system 3 to the top of the revetment 6, so that the power assembly on the right and the power assembly on the left cooperate with each other when viewed from top to bottom, namely, the power assembly on the right and the motor output shaft 314 in the power assembly on the left rotate anticlockwise, and then the first mounting plate 301 moves to the right, and then moves to the top of the slope protection 6, that is, when the output shafts of the motor 314 in the power assembly located on the right and the power assembly located on the left rotate clockwise, the first mounting plate 301 moves to the left, and then moves to the bottom of the slope protection 6.
The pulling-out system 4 comprises a first mounting bin 401, a first limit plate 402, a second connecting plate 403, a limit wheel 404, a third rotating rod 405 and a stretching limit component; a first mounting bin 401 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first mounting plate 301; a plurality of first limiting plates 402 are fixedly connected to the inner rear side and the inner front side of the first mounting bin 401 respectively; two second connecting plates 403 are fixedly connected to the front side of the right part and the rear side of the right part of the first mounting bin 401 respectively; a third rotating rod 405 is rotatably connected to the inside of each of the two second connecting plates 403 positioned in front; the inside of each of the two second connecting plates 403 located at the rear is rotatably connected with another third rotating rod 405; two limiting wheels 404 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two third rotating rods 405 respectively, and the two limiting wheels 404 are distributed vertically; six stretching limiting assemblies are arranged on the right part of the upper surface of the first mounting bin 401 at equal intervals.
The first restriction plate 402 is disposed to be inclined to the left.
The limiting wheel 404 is provided with a plurality of blades for being inserted into the geocell 7 to be paved so as to separate the geocell from the geocell.
The stretching limiting component comprises a fourth connecting seat 406, a third connecting plate 407, a fourth connecting plate 408, a first connecting rod 409, a second limiting plate 410, a buffer block 411, a first limiting pin 412, a first elastic element 413 and a second limiting pin 414; a fourth connecting seat 406 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first mounting bin 401; a third connecting plate 407 is rotatably connected inside the fourth connecting seat 406 through a rotating shaft; a fourth connecting plate 408 is rotatably connected inside the third connecting plate 407 through a rotating shaft; a first connecting rod 409 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fourth connecting plate 408; a second limiting plate 410 is fixedly connected to the right part of the third connecting plate 407; a buffer block 411 is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate 410; a first limit pin 412 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the third connecting plate 407; a second limit pin 414 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the fourth connecting plate 408; the first elastic member 413 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the first limit pin 412 and the second limit pin 414.
The working principle is as follows: after the power system 3 transports the geocell 7 to be paved to the top of the revetment 6, an operator penetrates six ropes for fixing into fixing holes reserved on the geocell 7 to be paved, and knots are tied on the ropes and hung on the fixing buckles 304 for fixing respectively, then the operator pulls out one section of the geocell 7 to be paved inside the first mounting bin 401 to the right, fixes one section of the head of the geocell 7 to be paved on the revetment 6 through the fixing piles 8, then controls the power assembly on the right and the output shaft of the motor 314 in the power assembly on the left to rotate clockwise intermittently, further the first mounting plate 301 moves leftwards intermittently, so that the power system 3 moves intermittently on the revetment 6 from top to bottom, further pulls out the geocell 7 to be paved evenly, namely, in the moving process of the first mounting plate 301, the geocell 7 to be paved is pulled out slowly in the first mounting bin 401, because the geocell 7 to be paved is contacted with the first limiting plate 402, and the first limiting plate 402 is arranged in a leftward inclined manner, the geocell 7 to be paved is limited by the first limiting plate 402 in the moving process, the overlapped geocell 7 to be paved is peeled off, the geocell 7 to be paved becomes loose, and is contacted with the limiting wheel 404 in the pulling-out process of the geocell 7 to be paved, the geocell 7 to be paved drives the limiting wheel 404 to rotate on the third rotating rod 405, the limiting wheel 404 is inserted into the geocell 7 to be paved when rotating, so that the geocells 7 to be paved are separated from each other, thus the phenomenon of adhesion of the geocell 7 to be paved is prevented, meanwhile, the geocell 7 to be paved is contacted with the first connecting rod 409 in the pulling-out process of the geocell 7 to be paved, and the first connecting rod 409 limits the geocell 7 to be paved, therefore, the earthwork standard to be paved is unfolded, meanwhile, the first connecting rod 409 is under the tensile force action of the earthwork standard room 7 to be paved, the first connecting rod 409 is used for driving the fourth connecting rod 408 to rotate clockwise on the third connecting rod 407, the fourth connecting rod 408 is used for rotating and stretching the first elastic piece 413, when the earthwork standard room 7 to be paved continues to move, the fourth connecting rod 408 rotates clockwise and is in contact with the buffer block 411, the rotating angle of the first connecting rod 409 is larger, the contact area of the first connecting rod 409 and the earthwork standard room 7 to be paved is gradually reduced, so that the first connecting rod 409 and the earthwork standard room 7 to be paved are separated, meanwhile, the first elastic piece 413 is used for driving the first connecting rod 409 to reset, and therefore when the earthwork standard room 7 to be paved intermittently moves, the stretching limiting component achieves the uniform stretching of the earthwork standard room 7 to be paved which is overlapped together.
The expanding system 5 comprises a supporting plate 501, a third mounting plate 502, a second electric push rod 503, a fifth connecting plate 511, a pressing plate 512, a third elastic element 513, a sliding block 514, a second connecting rod 515, a sliding bin 516, a first wedge block 517 and a piling assembly; a supporting plate 501 is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper surface of the first mounting bin 401; a third mounting plate 502 is connected to the upper side of the right part of the support plate 501 through a bolt; the middle part of the upper surface of the third mounting plate 502 is connected with a second electric push rod 503 through a bolt; the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 503 penetrates through the third mounting plate 502 and is fixedly connected with a fifth connecting plate 511; six pressing plates 512 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fifth connecting plate 511 at equal intervals; a third elastic element 513 is fixedly connected to the front part and the rear part of the fifth connecting plate 511 respectively; the front part of the lower surface and the rear part of the lower surface of the third mounting plate 502 are respectively fixedly connected with a sliding bin 516; a sliding block 514 is connected inside each sliding bin 516 in a sliding way; two second connecting rods 515 are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two sliding blocks 514 respectively, and the two second connecting rods 515 are distributed in a left-right symmetrical mode; the two sliders 514 are connected to the two third elastic members 513; the upper surface of the third mounting plate 502 has a pile driving assembly attached thereto. The piling assembly comprises a second elastic element 504, a sliding block 505, a second mounting bin 506, a third electric push rod 507, a third mounting bin 508, a second limiting rod 509, a cylinder 510, a second wedge-shaped block 518, a sixth connecting plate 519, a fourth elastic element 520, a limiting block 521, a seventh connecting plate 522, a fifth elastic element 523, a pushing plate 524 and a squeezing disc 525; the third mounting plate 502 is provided with two second through-slot 502a, and the two second through-slot 502a are symmetrically distributed in front and back; two sliding blocks 505 are slidably connected inside the third mounting plate 502, and the two sliding blocks 505 are located inside the two second through-slot 502 a; the right part and the left part of each of the two sliding blocks 505 are fixedly connected with a second elastic element 504; the four second elastic members 504 are fixedly connected with the third mounting plate 502; the upper surfaces of the two sliding blocks 505 are respectively fixedly connected with a second mounting bin 506, and the two second mounting bins 506 are symmetrically distributed front and back; a third electric push rod 507 is connected to each bolt of the two second mounting bins 506; the telescopic ends of the two third electric push rods 507 are respectively connected with an extrusion disc 525 through bolts; a third mounting bin 508 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third mounting plate 502, and the third mounting bin 508 is located between the two second mounting bins 506; a second limiting rod 509 is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper surface of the third mounting bin 508 through a supporting column; a seventh connecting plate 522 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the third mounting bin 508; the front part and the rear part of the seventh connecting plate 522 are respectively fixedly connected with a fifth elastic element 523; a pushing plate 524 is fixedly connected to each of the two fifth elastic members 523; a cylinder 510 is fixedly connected inside each of the two sliding blocks 505; two third through-hole slots 510a are respectively arranged on the two cylinders 510; two sixth connecting plates 519 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each cylinder 510, and the two sixth connecting plates 519 are symmetrically distributed in the front-back direction; each sixth connecting plate 519 is fixedly connected with a fourth elastic element 520; each fourth elastic member 520 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 521; each stopper 521 is located inside the third vent groove 510 a.
The bottom plate in the third installation bin 508 is inclined towards two sides from the middle.
The working principle is as follows: after the geocell 7 to be paved is uniformly stretched by the pulling-out system 4, the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 503 is controlled to move downwards, the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 503 moves to drive the fifth connecting plate 511 to move downwards, the fifth connecting plate 511 moves to drive the pressing plate 512 to move downwards, and the pressing plate 512 contacts with the geocell 7 to be paved in the downward moving process, so that the pressing plate 512 enters the geocell 7 to be paved, and further the grids in the geocell 7 to be paved are uniformly expanded, so that the geocell 7 to be paved is more uniformly stressed, meanwhile, in the downward moving process of the fifth connecting plate 511, the fifth connecting plate 511 drives the third elastic member 513 to move downwards, and further in the moving process of the third elastic member 513, the third elastic member 513 is restored from a compressed state, and further, the sliding block 514 acted by the third elastic member 513 slides downwards on the sliding bin 516 from the middle to two sides in an inclined manner, the sliding block 514 slides to drive the second connecting rod 515 to move downwards from the middle to the two sides in a slant manner, so that the second connecting rod 515 is in contact with the geocell 7 to be laid in the moving process, and the phenomenon that the geocell 7 to be laid is deformed due to excessive stretching from the middle to the two sides when the pressing plate 512 extrudes the geocell 7 to be laid is avoided, and therefore the purpose that the grids in the geocell 7 to be laid are uniformly unfolded, and the optimal fixing effect is obtained;
then, the uniformly spread geocell 7 to be paved is fixed by the fixing piles 8, that is, an operator fixes the fixing piles 8 on the third installation bin 508, and fixes the fixing piles 8 on the second limiting rod 509, as shown in fig. 15, the fixing piles 8 are limited in such a way that the structures on the fixing piles 8 can be clamped into the geocell 7 to be paved, then under the action of the fifth elastic member 523, the fifth elastic member 523 pushes the first fixing pile 8 into the second installation bin 506 through the pushing plate 524, and then the first fixing pile 8 enters the column 510 through the second installation bin 506, and is blocked by the limiting block 521, the upper half part of the first fixing pile 8 is clamped in the column 510, the lower half part of the first fixing pile 8 is exposed outside the column 510, and when the first fixing pile 8 enters the column 510, the second fixing pile 8 is sent into the column 510 under the action of the fifth elastic member 523, the lower surface of the second spud pile 8 is then in contact with the upper surface of the first spud pile 8;
when the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 503 drives the fifth connecting plate 511 to move downwards, the fifth connecting plate 511 moves to drive the first wedge-shaped block 517 to move downwards, the first wedge-shaped block 517 contacts with the second wedge-shaped block 518 in the moving process, and then the second wedge-shaped block 518 drives the cylinder 510 to move rightwards, the cylinder 510 moves to drive the sliding block 505, the second mounting bin 506, the third electric push rod 507, the sixth connecting plate 519, the fourth elastic element 520, the limiting block 521, the extrusion disc 525 and the fixed pile 8 to move rightwards, namely, the sliding block 505 slides on the third mounting plate 502 to compress the fifth elastic element 523 positioned on the right side, and when the fixed pile 8 moves rightwards, the outer surface of the fixed pile 8 is tightly contacted with the geocell 7 to be paved, then the telescopic end of the third electric push rod 507 is controlled to move downwards, the telescopic end of the third electric push rod 507 moves to drive the extrusion disc to move downwards, and contacts with the second fixed pile 525 in the downward moving process of the extrusion disc, and then extrusion dish 525 moves extrusion second spud pile 8 downwards, thereby make second spud pile 8 extrude first spud pile 8 to bank protection 6 on fixed, simultaneously first spud pile 8 with wait to lay geotechnological check room 7 and contact, and then wait to lay geotechnological check room 7 and fix, the in-process extrusion stopper 521 of first spud pile 8 removal downwards simultaneously, thereby make stopper 521 compress fourth elastic component 520, and then stopper 521 cancel the restriction to first spud pile 8, so accomplish and squeeze into first spud pile 8 to bank protection 6 on, it fixes to wait to lay geotechnological check room 7, then the flexible end rebound of second electric putter 503 drives the part that is connected with it and resets.
Further, when waiting to lay geocell 7 and drawing out from first installation storehouse 401, wait to lay geocell 7 and roof 305 contact, and then roof 305 will wait to lay geocell 7 jack-up, because roof 305 is big end down's shape, reduced the area of contact who waits to lay geocell 7, and then reduced the resistance of clamp plate 512 and the tensile second connecting rod 515 of second connecting rod 515.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A large-gradient long-distance slope geocell uniform tensioning and laying device comprises a first cart (1) and a second cart (2); it is characterized by also comprising a power system (3), a pull-out system (4) and a distraction system (5); a power system (3) is connected between the first cart (1) and the second cart (2); the power system (3) is used for laying the geocell (7) to be laid from top to bottom; the upper surface of the power system (3) is connected with a pull-out system (4); the drawing system (4) is used for uniformly drawing out the geocell (7) to be paved which are overlapped together; the pull-out system (4) is connected with a distraction system (5); the expanding system (5) is used for uniformly expanding the geocell (7) to be paved, and fixing the geocell (7) to be paved on the revetment (6) by driving the fixing piles (8).
2. The large-gradient long-distance slope geocell uniform tensioning and laying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the equipment comprises: the power system (3) comprises a first mounting plate (301), wheels (302), a fixing column (303), a fixing buckle (304), a top plate (305) and a power assembly; the right part of the first cart (1) is connected with two power assemblies which are symmetrically distributed front and back; the left part of the second cart (2) is connected with two other power assemblies which are symmetrically distributed front and back; a first mounting plate (301) is connected among the four power assemblies; the front part and the rear part of the first mounting plate (301) are respectively connected with two wheels (302) through a rotating shaft in a rotating way, and the two wheels (302) are distributed in a bilateral symmetry way; five fixing columns (303) are fixedly connected to the right part of the upper surface of the first mounting plate (301) at equal intervals; a first through hole groove (301 a) is formed in the first mounting plate (301); five fixing buckles (304) are fixedly connected to the inner right side face of the first through hole groove (301 a) at equal intervals; a top plate (305) is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the first mounting plate (301).
3. The large-gradient long-distance slope geocell uniform tensioning and laying equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the equipment comprises: the power component positioned at the front right comprises a first connecting seat (306), a pulley (307), a steel rope (308), a first connecting plate (309), a second mounting plate (310), a second connecting seat (311), a first electric push rod (312), a third connecting seat (313), a motor (314), a first limiting rod (315), a first straight gear (316), a first winch (317), a first rotating rod (318), a second straight gear (319), a second winch (320) and a second rotating rod (321); a first connecting plate (309) is fixedly connected to the left part of the second cart (2); the first connecting plate (309) is rotatably connected with a second mounting plate (310) through a rotating shaft; the middle part of the upper surface of the second mounting plate (310) is fixedly connected with a second connecting seat (311); a third connecting seat (313) is fixedly connected to the left part of the second cart (2), and the third connecting seat (313) is positioned above the first connecting plate (309); the third connecting seat (313) is rotationally connected with a first electric push rod (312) through a rotating shaft; the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (312) is rotatably connected with the second connecting seat (311) through a rotating shaft; a first rotating rod (318) is rotatably connected inside the second mounting plate (310); a second rotating rod (321) is rotatably connected inside the second mounting plate (310), and the first rotating rod (318) and the second rotating rod (321) are symmetrically distributed in the front-back direction; a first straight gear (316) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod (318); a first winch (317) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod (318); the first straight gear (316) is fixedly connected with the first winch (317); a second straight gear (319) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod (321); a second winch (320) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod (321); the second straight gear (319) is fixedly connected with the second winch (320); the first straight gear (316) is meshed with the second straight gear (319); the rear part of the upper surface of the second mounting plate (310) is fixedly connected with a motor (314); an output shaft of the motor (314) penetrates through the second mounting plate (310) and is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod (318); two first limiting rods (315) are fixedly connected to the left part of the second mounting plate (310), and the two first limiting rods (315) are distributed in a front-back manner; the front part of the first mounting plate (301) is rotatably connected with a first connecting seat (306) through a rotating shaft; the first connecting seat (306) is rotatably connected with a pulley (307) through a rotating shaft; one end of a steel rope (308) is connected to the outer surface of the first winch (317); the other end of the steel rope (308) is connected with a second winch (320); the middle part of the steel rope (308) is contacted with the pulley (307); the steel rope (308) is contacted with the two first limiting rods (315).
4. The large-gradient long-distance slope geocell uniform tensioning and laying equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the equipment comprises: the pulling-out system (4) comprises a first mounting bin (401), a first limit plate (402), a second connecting plate (403), a limit wheel (404), a third rotating rod (405) and a stretching limit component; a first mounting bin (401) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first mounting plate (301); the inner rear side surface and the inner front side surface of the first mounting bin (401) are fixedly connected with a plurality of first limiting plates (402) respectively; two second connecting plates (403) are fixedly connected to the front side of the right part and the rear side of the right part of the first mounting bin (401); a third rotating rod (405) is respectively connected inside the two second connecting plates (403) positioned at the front in a rotating way; the insides of the two second connecting plates (403) positioned at the rear part are respectively and rotatably connected with another third rotating rod (405); the outer surfaces of the two third rotating rods (405) are fixedly connected with two limiting wheels (404), and the two limiting wheels (404) are distributed up and down; six stretching limiting assemblies are arranged on the right part of the upper surface of the first mounting bin (401) at equal intervals.
5. The large-gradient long-distance slope geocell uniform tensioning and laying equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the equipment comprises: the first limiting plate (402) is arranged in a leftward inclined mode.
6. The large-gradient long-distance slope geocell uniform tensioning and laying equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the equipment comprises: the limiting wheel (404) is provided with a plurality of blades for being inserted into the geocell (7) to be paved so as to separate the geocell from the geocell.
7. The large-gradient long-distance slope geocell uniform tensioning and laying equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the equipment comprises: the stretching limiting component comprises a fourth connecting seat (406), a third connecting plate (407), a fourth connecting plate (408), a first connecting rod (409), a second limiting plate (410), a buffer block (411), a first limiting pin (412), a first elastic piece (413) and a second limiting pin (414); a fourth connecting seat (406) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first mounting bin (401); a third connecting plate (407) is rotatably connected inside the fourth connecting seat (406) through a rotating shaft; a fourth connecting plate (408) is rotatably connected inside the third connecting plate (407) through a rotating shaft; a first connecting rod (409) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fourth connecting plate (408); a second limiting plate (410) is fixedly connected to the right part of the third connecting plate (407); a buffer block (411) is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate (410); a first limit pin (412) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the third connecting plate (407); a second limit pin (414) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the fourth connecting plate (408); the outer surfaces of the first limit pin (412) and the second limit pin (414) are sleeved with a first elastic piece (413).
8. The large-gradient long-distance slope geocell uniform tensioning and laying equipment as claimed in claim 7, wherein the equipment comprises: the strutting system (5) comprises a supporting plate (501), a third mounting plate (502), a second electric push rod (503), a fifth connecting plate (511), a pressing plate (512), a third elastic piece (513), a sliding block (514), a second connecting rod (515), a sliding bin (516), a first wedge block (517) and a piling assembly; a supporting plate (501) is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper surface of the first mounting bin (401); a third mounting plate (502) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the right part of the support plate (501); the middle part of the upper surface of the third mounting plate (502) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (503); the telescopic end of the second electric push rod (503) penetrates through the third mounting plate (502) and is fixedly connected with a fifth connecting plate (511); six pressure plates (512) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fifth connecting plate (511) at equal intervals; a third elastic element (513) is fixedly connected to the front part and the rear part of the fifth connecting plate (511) respectively; the front part of the lower surface and the rear part of the lower surface of the third mounting plate (502) are respectively fixedly connected with a sliding bin (516); the insides of the two sliding bins (516) are respectively connected with a sliding block (514) in a sliding way; the lower surfaces of the two sliding blocks (514) are fixedly connected with two second connecting rods (515), and the two second connecting rods (515) are distributed in bilateral symmetry; the two sliding blocks (514) are connected with the two third elastic pieces (513); the upper surface of the third mounting plate (502) is connected with a piling assembly.
9. The large-gradient long-distance slope geocell uniform tensioning and laying equipment as claimed in claim 8, wherein the equipment comprises: the piling component comprises a second elastic element (504), a sliding block (505), a second mounting bin (506), a third electric push rod (507), a third mounting bin (508), a second limiting rod (509), a cylinder (510), a second wedge-shaped block (518), a sixth connecting plate (519), a fourth elastic element (520), a limiting block (521), a seventh connecting plate (522), a fifth elastic element (523), a pushing plate (524) and an extrusion disc (525); two second through-hole grooves (502 a) are formed in the third mounting plate (502), and the two second through-hole grooves (502 a) are symmetrically distributed in the front-back direction; two sliding blocks (505) are connected inside the third mounting plate (502) in a sliding manner, and the two sliding blocks (505) are positioned inside the two second through-hole grooves (502 a); the right part and the left part of each of the two sliding blocks (505) are fixedly connected with a second elastic piece (504); the four second elastic pieces (504) are fixedly connected with the third mounting plate (502); the upper surfaces of the two sliding blocks (505) are respectively fixedly connected with a second mounting bin (506), and the two second mounting bins (506) are symmetrically distributed in the front-back direction; a third electric push rod (507) is fixedly connected to each of the two second mounting bins (506); the telescopic ends of the two third electric push rods (507) are fixedly connected with an extrusion disc (525) respectively; a third mounting bin (508) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third mounting plate (502), and the third mounting bin (508) is positioned between the two second mounting bins (506); a second limiting rod (509) is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper surface of the third mounting bin (508) through a supporting column; a seventh connecting plate (522) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the third mounting bin (508); the front part and the rear part of the seventh connecting plate (522) are respectively fixedly connected with a fifth elastic piece (523); two pushing plates (524) are respectively fixedly connected to the two fifth elastic members (523); a cylinder (510) is fixedly connected inside each of the two sliding blocks (505); two third port grooves (510 a) are respectively arranged on the two columns (510); two sixth connecting plates (519) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each cylinder (510), and the two sixth connecting plates (519) are symmetrically distributed in the front-back direction; each sixth connecting plate (519) is fixedly connected with a fourth elastic piece (520); each fourth elastic piece (520) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (521); each stopper (521) is located inside the third vent groove (510 a).
10. The large-gradient long-distance slope geocell uniform tensioning and laying equipment as claimed in claim 9, wherein the equipment comprises: the bottom plate in the third mounting bin (508) is inclined towards two sides in the middle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210139778.5A CN114592529B (en) | 2022-02-16 | 2022-02-16 | Large-gradient long-distance slope soil engineering lattice uniform stretching and paving equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210139778.5A CN114592529B (en) | 2022-02-16 | 2022-02-16 | Large-gradient long-distance slope soil engineering lattice uniform stretching and paving equipment |
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| CN114592529A true CN114592529A (en) | 2022-06-07 |
| CN114592529B CN114592529B (en) | 2023-09-22 |
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| CN114592529B (en) | 2023-09-22 |
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