CN114576895A - Slide rail assembly and refrigerator - Google Patents

Slide rail assembly and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114576895A
CN114576895A CN202011389888.4A CN202011389888A CN114576895A CN 114576895 A CN114576895 A CN 114576895A CN 202011389888 A CN202011389888 A CN 202011389888A CN 114576895 A CN114576895 A CN 114576895A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rail
rack
sliding
slide
slide rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202011389888.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114576895B (en
Inventor
崔金良
吴光瑞
付伟健
李鸿亮
韩甲栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011389888.4A priority Critical patent/CN114576895B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/132820 priority patent/WO2022116878A1/en
Publication of CN114576895A publication Critical patent/CN114576895A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114576895B publication Critical patent/CN114576895B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/49Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a sliding rail assembly and a refrigerator. This slide rail set spare includes: the lower rail of the sliding rail is provided with a lower rail rack; the sliding rail middle rail is positioned above the sliding rail lower rail and is connected with the sliding rail lower rail in a sliding way; the upper rail of the sliding rail is provided with an upper rail rack, is positioned above the middle rail of the sliding rail and is connected with the middle rail of the sliding rail in a sliding way; the gear is rotatably arranged on the middle rail of the sliding rail and is respectively meshed and connected with the upper rail rack and the lower rail rack; the upper rail of the sliding rail is configured to slide along the middle rail of the sliding rail under the action of external force, and the upper rail rack drives the gear to rotate, so that the middle rail of the sliding rail is driven to slide along the lower rail of the sliding rail under the rotation of the gear. The lower rail rack and the upper rail rack are respectively meshed with the gear, so that the movement of the upper rail of the slide rail and the middle rail of the slide rail is more controllable, the friction and the collision between the middle rail of the slide rail and the lower rail of the slide rail and the upper rail of the slide rail are reduced, and the noise is reduced.

Description

Slide rail assembly and refrigerator
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sliding rails, in particular to a sliding rail assembly and a refrigerator.
Background
At present, the way of pushing and pulling objects through the slide rail assembly is very common, for example, the way of pushing and pulling a drawer through the slide rail assembly to close or open the drawer. However, during the process of pushing and pulling an object through the rail assembly, the friction between the rails in the rail assembly and the friction between the rails and the drawer generate a loud noise. In addition, in the process of pushing and pulling objects through the sliding rail assembly, the upper rail in the sliding rail assembly is easy to shake left and right, and inconvenience is brought to users.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention has been made to provide a slide rail assembly and a refrigerator that overcome or at least partially solve the above problems.
It is an object of the present invention to reduce the noise and wobble range of a slide rail assembly.
It is a further object of the present invention to reduce the cost of the slide rail assembly.
In particular, the present invention provides a slide rail assembly comprising:
the lower rail of the sliding rail is provided with a lower rail rack;
the sliding rail middle rail is positioned above the sliding rail lower rail and is connected with the sliding rail lower rail in a sliding way;
the upper rail of the sliding rail is provided with an upper rail rack, is positioned above the middle rail of the sliding rail and is connected with the middle rail of the sliding rail in a sliding way;
the gear is rotatably arranged on the middle rail of the sliding rail and is respectively meshed and connected with the upper rail rack and the lower rail rack;
the upper rail of the sliding rail is configured to slide along the middle rail of the sliding rail under the action of external force, and the upper rail rack drives the gear to rotate, so that the middle rail of the sliding rail is driven to slide along the lower rail of the sliding rail under the rotation of the gear.
Optionally, the length of the lower rail rack is smaller than that of the lower rail of the slide rail;
the length of the upper rail rack is less than that of the upper rail of the slide rail.
Optionally, the lower rail rack is arranged at one end of the lower rail of the slide rail facing to the pulling-out direction;
the upper rail rack is arranged at one end of the upper rail of the sliding rail, which faces the push-back direction.
Optionally, the lower rail rack, the gear and the upper rail rack are disposed on the same side of the lower rail of the slide rail, the middle rail of the slide rail and the upper rail of the slide rail.
Optionally, a first protrusion is arranged on the side surface of the upper rail of the sliding rail, where the upper rail rack is arranged;
the upper rail rack is provided with a first clamping groove matched with the first bulge;
a second bulge is arranged on the side surface of the lower rail of the sliding rail, which is provided with the lower rail rack;
the lower rail rack is provided with a second clamping groove matched with the second bulge;
the first bulge is positioned in the first clamping groove and configured to enable the upper rail rack to be fixed on the upper rail of the sliding rail;
the second protrusion is located in the second clamping groove and configured to enable the lower rail rack to be fixed on the lower rail of the sliding rail.
Optionally, the first protrusion is bent towards the pulling direction to form a hook-shaped structure;
the second protrusion is bent in a hook-shaped structure towards the pushing direction.
Optionally, a third clamping groove is formed in one end, facing the push-back direction, of the side face, provided with the upper rail rack, of the upper rail of the sliding rail;
the upper rail rack is provided with a third bulge matched with the third clamping groove;
one end of the side surface of the lower rail of the sliding rail, which is provided with the lower rail rack and faces the pull-out direction, is provided with a fourth clamping groove;
the lower rail rack is provided with a fourth bulge matched with the fourth clamping groove;
the third bulge is positioned in the third clamping groove and configured to enable the upper rail rack to be fixed on the upper rail of the sliding rail;
the fourth protrusion is located in the fourth clamping groove and configured to enable the lower rail rack to be fixed on the lower rail of the sliding rail.
Optionally, the slide rail assembly further comprises:
the upper ball nest part and the lower ball nest part are respectively and slidably arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the middle rail of the slide rail;
the upper ball nest part is provided with a plurality of upper ball grooves which penetrate through;
the lower ball nest part is provided with a plurality of lower ball grooves which penetrate through;
balls respectively connected with the middle rail of the slide rail and the upper rail of the slide rail are rotationally fixed in the upper ball groove;
and balls which are respectively connected with the middle rail of the slide rail and the lower rail of the slide rail are rotationally fixed in the lower ball groove.
Optionally, the slide rail assembly further comprises:
the base is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the lower rail of the sliding rail and is used for connecting the support of the sliding rail component.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a refrigerator including:
a storage compartment;
the two sliding rail assemblies are respectively fixed on two sides of the storage chamber;
and the storage containers are fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the upper rail racks of the two sliding rail assemblies respectively.
In the slide rail component, the lower rail rack and the upper rail rack are respectively in meshed connection with the gear. Under the action of external force, the upper rail of the sliding rail drives the upper rail rack to slide, so that the upper rail rack drives the gear to rotate, and the middle rail of the sliding rail is driven to slide along the lower rail of the sliding rail under the rotation of the gear. The lower rail rack and the upper rail rack are respectively meshed with the gear, so that the movement of the upper rail of the slide rail and the middle rail of the slide rail is more controllable, the friction and the collision between the middle rail of the slide rail and the lower rail of the slide rail and the upper rail of the slide rail are reduced, and the noise is reduced. And the gear is in surface contact with the upper rail and the lower rail of the slide rail respectively, so that the relative positions of the upper rail and the lower rail of the slide rail can be maintained, the left-right shaking amount of the upper rail of the slide rail is reduced, the upper rail of the slide rail is prevented from colliding with surrounding objects to generate noise, and the upper rail of the slide rail is pulled out and pushed back more easily under the action of external force.
Further, in the slide rail assembly of the present invention, the upper rail of the slide rail slides along the middle rail of the slide rail under the external force, and the gear is driven to rotate by the upper rail rack, so that in the process of driving the middle rail of the slide rail to slide along the lower rail of the slide rail under the rotation of the gear, since the lower rail rack is always in a stationary state, the sliding distance of the upper rail of the slide rail relative to the lower rail of the slide rail is greater than the sliding distance of the gear relative to the lower rail of the slide rail. Therefore, when the upper rail of the slide rail slides for a larger distance, the gear does not need to pass through the whole lower rail of the slide rail, so the length of the rack of the lower rail can be smaller than that of the lower rail of the slide rail. Similarly, the length of the upper rail rack can be smaller than that of the upper rail of the sliding rail. The length of the lower rail rack is smaller than that of the lower rail of the sliding rail, and the length of the upper rail rack is smaller than that of the upper rail of the sliding rail, so that materials can be saved, and further, the cost is saved.
Further, in the slide rail assembly of the present invention, when the length of the lower rail rack is smaller than the length of the lower rail of the slide rail and the length of the upper rail rack is smaller than the length of the upper rail of the slide rail, the lower rail rack is disposed at one end of the lower rail of the slide rail facing the pull-out direction, and the upper rail rack is disposed at one end of the upper rail of the slide rail facing the push-back direction, so that the upper rail of the slide rail can slide a greater distance.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily to scale. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a slide rail assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a right side view of a slide rail assembly according to another embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic left side view of a slide rail assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of a slide rail assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerator according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a slide rail assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the invention, referring to fig. 1. The slide rail assembly 100 may include a slide rail lower rail 101, a slide rail middle rail 103, a slide rail upper rail 104, and a gear 106. The lower rail 101 of the slide rail is provided with a lower rail rack 102. The middle slide rail 103 is located above the lower slide rail 101 and is slidably connected to the lower slide rail 101. The upper rail 104 of the sliding rail is provided with an upper rail rack 105, and the upper rail 104 of the sliding rail is positioned above the middle rail 103 of the sliding rail and can be connected with the middle rail 103 of the sliding rail in a sliding manner. The gear 106 is rotatably arranged on the middle rail 103 of the slide rail, and the gear 106 is respectively meshed with the upper rail rack 105 and the lower rail rack 102. The upper rail 104 is adapted to slide along the middle rail 103 under the action of an external force, and drives the gear 106 to rotate through the upper rail rack 105, so as to drive the middle rail 103 to slide along the lower rail 101 under the rotation of the gear 106.
In the slide rail assembly 100 of the present embodiment, the lower rail rack 102 is in a stationary state (a fixed state). The lower rail rack 102 and the upper rail rack 105 are respectively in meshed connection with the gear 106. Under the action of external force, the upper rail 104 of the slide rail drives the upper rail rack 105 to slide, so that the gear 106 is driven to rotate through the upper rail rack 105, and the middle rail 103 of the slide rail is driven to slide along the lower rail 101 of the slide rail under the rotation of the gear 106. The lower rail rack 102 and the upper rail rack 105 are respectively meshed with the gear 106, so that the movement of the upper rail 104 and the middle rail 103 of the slide rail is more controllable, the friction and the collision between the middle rail 103 of the slide rail and the lower rail 101 and the upper rail 104 of the slide rail are reduced, and the noise is reduced. Moreover, the gear 106 is in surface-to-surface contact with the upper rail 104 and the lower rail 101, respectively, so that the relative positions of the upper rail 104 and the lower rail 101 can be maintained, thereby reducing the left-right shaking amount of the upper rail 104, avoiding the noise caused by collision between the upper rail 104 and surrounding objects, and enabling the upper rail 104 to be pulled out and pushed back more easily under the action of external force.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the length of the lower rail rack 102 is less than the length of the lower rail 101 of the slide rail. The length of the upper rail rack 105 is smaller than the length of the upper rail 104 of the slide rail.
In this embodiment, the upper rail 104 slides along the middle rail 103 under the action of an external force, and the gear 106 is driven to rotate by the upper rail rack 105, so that in the process of driving the middle rail 103 to slide along the lower rail 101 under the rotation of the gear 106, since the lower rail rack 102 is always in a stationary state, the sliding distance of the upper rail 104 relative to the lower rail 101 is greater than the sliding distance of the gear 106 relative to the lower rail 101. Specifically, for example, the sliding distance of the upper slide rail 104 relative to the lower slide rail 101 may be 2 times the sliding distance of the gear 106 relative to the lower slide rail 101, i.e., the sliding distance of the upper slide rail 104 relative to the lower slide rail 101 may be 2 times the sliding distance of the middle slide rail 103 relative to the lower slide rail 101. Therefore, when the slide rail upper rail 104 slides a large distance, the gear 106 does not need to pass through the entire slide rail lower rail 101, so the length of the lower rail rack 102 can be smaller than the length of the slide rail lower rail 101. Likewise, the length of the headrail rack 105 may be less than the length of the sliding track headrail 104. The length of the lower rail rack 102 is smaller than that of the lower rail 101 of the slide rail, and the length of the upper rail rack 105 is smaller than that of the upper rail 104 of the slide rail, so that materials can be saved, and further, the cost is saved.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the lower rail rack 102 may be disposed at one end of the slide rail lower rail 101 facing the pull-out direction. The upper rail rack 105 may be disposed at one end of the slide rail upper rail 104 facing the push-back direction.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the structural schematic diagram of the slide rail assembly 100 in fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram after the upper rail 104 of the slide rail is pushed back, and the pushed-back state can also be understood as a reset state. Under the condition that the length of the lower rail rack 102 is smaller than that of the lower rail 101 of the slide rail and the length of the upper rail rack 105 is smaller than that of the upper rail 104 of the slide rail, the lower rail rack 102 is arranged at one end of the lower rail 101 of the slide rail, which faces the pulling-out direction, and the upper rail rack 105 is arranged at one end of the upper rail 104 of the slide rail, which faces the pushing-back direction, so that the upper rail 104 of the slide rail can slide for a larger distance. In this embodiment, the sum of the lengths of the lower rail rack 102 and the upper rail rack 105 may be greater than or equal to the length of the lower rail 101 of the slide rail. The gear 106 may be disposed at a position of the middle rail 103 of the slide rail corresponding to a portion where the lower rail rack 102 crosses the upper rail rack 105. The lengths of the lower rack 102 and the upper rack 105 may be the same, and of course, may be different, and this is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the lower rack gear 102, the gear 106, and the upper rack gear 105 are disposed on the same side of the lower track rail 101, the middle track rail 103, and the upper track rail 104. The teeth of the lower rack gear 102 are located on the upper surface of the lower rack gear 102. The individual teeth of the headrail rack 105 are located on the lower surface of the headrail rack 105.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in one embodiment of the present invention, the side of the sliding rail head rail 104 on which the head rail rack 105 is disposed has a first protrusion 107. The upper rail rack 105 has a first engaging groove 108 adapted to the first protrusion 107. The side of the lower rail 101 on which the lower rail rack 102 is arranged has a second protrusion 109. The lower rack 102 has a second engaging groove 110 adapted to the second protrusion 109. The first protrusion 107 is located in the first card slot 108. The first protrusion 107 is used to fix the upper rail rack 105 to the upper rail 104. The second protrusion 109 is located in the second card slot 110. The second protrusion 109 is used to fix the lower rack 102 to the lower rail 101.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the first protrusion 107 may be bent in a hook-like structure toward the drawing direction. The second protrusion 109 may be bent in a hook-shaped configuration toward the push-back direction. The first protrusion 107 and the second protrusion 109 of the hook structure can make the upper rail rack 105 and the lower rail rack 102 more stably fixed on the upper rail 104 and the lower rail 101.
In one embodiment of the present invention, one end of the side of the sliding rail upper rail 104 where the upper rail rack 105 is disposed facing the push-back direction has a third catching groove 111. The upper rail rack 105 has a third protrusion 112 matching with the third slot 111. One end of the side surface of the slide rail lower rail 101 on which the lower rail rack 102 is provided, which faces the pull-out direction, is provided with a fourth engaging groove 113. The lower rack 102 has a fourth protrusion 114 matching with the fourth slot 113. The third protrusion 112 is located in the third slot 111. The third protrusion 112 is used to fix the upper rail rack 105 to the upper rail 104. The fourth projection 114 is located in the fourth card slot 113. The fourth protrusion 114 is used to fix the lower rack 102 to the lower rail 101.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the sliding rail assembly 100 may further comprise an upper bead nest member 115 and a lower bead nest member 116 slidably disposed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the sliding rail middle rail 103, respectively. The upper ball nest member 115 has a plurality of upper ball grooves 117 therethrough. The lower ball nest member 116 has a plurality of lower ball grooves 118 therethrough. The upper ball groove 117 is fixed with balls (not shown) rotating therein, which are respectively connected with the middle rail 103 and the upper rail 104. And balls respectively connected with the sliding rail middle rail 103 and the sliding rail lower rail 101 are rotationally fixed in the lower ball groove 118.
In this embodiment, in the process that the upper rail 104 slides along the middle rail 103 under the action of an external force, the balls on the upper ball nest part 115 can be driven to rotate, so that the frictional resistance between the upper rail 104 and the middle rail 103 is reduced, the noise is reduced, and the movement of the upper rail 104 is more stable. The middle rail 103 of the slide rail can drive the balls on the lower ball nest part 116 to rotate in the process of sliding along the lower rail 101 of the slide rail, so that the frictional resistance between the middle rail 103 of the slide rail and the lower rail 101 of the slide rail is reduced, the noise is reduced, and the motion of the middle rail 103 of the slide rail is more stable.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the slide rail assembly 100 may further include a base 119. The base 119 is fixedly coupled to the lower surface of the lower track rail 101 and is used for supporting the track assembly 100.
Referring to fig. 5, the present invention also provides a refrigerator 200 based on the same concept. The refrigerator 200 may include a storage compartment 201, a storage container 202, and two slide rail assemblies 100 according to any of the above embodiments. The two sliding rail assemblies 100 are respectively fixed on two sides of the storage compartment 201. The storage containers 202 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the upper rack bars 105 of the two slide rail assemblies 100.
In the present embodiment, the storage compartment 201 may be a freezing compartment, a refrigerating compartment, or the like. The storage container 202 may be a drawer. Under the action of external force, the upper rail 104 of the sliding rail drives the upper rail rack 105 to slide, so that the gear 106 is driven to rotate through the upper rail rack 105, the middle rail 103 of the sliding rail is driven to slide along the lower rail 101 of the sliding rail under the rotation of the gear 106, and the storage container 202 is pulled out or pushed back from the storage compartment 201. The lower rail rack 102 and the upper rail rack 105 are respectively meshed with the gear 106, so that the movement of the upper rail 104 and the middle rail 103 of the slide rail is more controllable, the friction and the collision between the middle rail 103 of the slide rail and the lower rail 101 and the upper rail 104 of the slide rail are reduced, and the noise is reduced. In addition, the gear 106 is in surface-to-surface contact with the upper rail 104 and the lower rail 101, respectively, so that the relative positions of the upper rail 104 and the lower rail 101 can be maintained, thereby reducing the amount of left and right shaking of the upper rail 104, preventing the upper rail 104 from colliding with the storage compartment 201 to generate noise, and enabling the storage container 202 to be pulled out and pushed back more easily. In addition, in the process of pushing and pulling the storage container 202, the two sliding rail assemblies 100 adopting the gear rack structure can move synchronously, and the problems of distortion, left-right shaking and the like caused by inconsistent movement of the two sliding rail assemblies 100 are avoided.
In some other embodiments, the slide rail assembly 100 may also be applied to a wardrobe, a desk, etc., and the embodiment of the present invention is not particularly limited thereto.
The above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, and according to any one of the above preferred embodiments or a combination of multiple preferred embodiments, the embodiments of the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:
in the slide rail assembly 100 of the present embodiment, the lower rail rack 102 and the upper rail rack 105 are respectively engaged with the gear 106. Under the action of external force, the upper rail 104 of the slide rail drives the upper rail rack 105 to slide, so that the gear 106 is driven to rotate through the upper rail rack 105, and the middle rail 103 of the slide rail is driven to slide along the lower rail 101 of the slide rail under the rotation of the gear 106. The lower rail rack 102 and the upper rail rack 105 are respectively meshed with the gear 106, so that the movement of the upper rail 104 and the middle rail 103 of the slide rail is more controllable, the friction and the collision between the middle rail 103 of the slide rail and the lower rail 101 and the upper rail 104 of the slide rail are reduced, and the noise is reduced. In addition, the gear 106 is in surface-to-surface contact with the upper slide rail 104 and the lower slide rail 101, respectively, so that the relative positions of the upper slide rail 104 and the lower slide rail 101 can be maintained, thereby reducing the left and right shaking amount of the upper slide rail 104, avoiding the noise caused by the collision between the upper slide rail 104 and surrounding objects, and enabling the upper slide rail 104 to be pulled out and pushed back more easily under the action of external force.
Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention may be directly determined or derived from the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

1. A slide rail assembly comprising:
the lower rail of the sliding rail is provided with a lower rail rack;
the sliding rail middle rail is positioned above the sliding rail lower rail and is connected with the sliding rail lower rail in a sliding way;
the upper rail of the sliding rail is provided with an upper rail rack, is positioned above the middle rail of the sliding rail and is connected with the middle rail of the sliding rail in a sliding way;
the gear is rotatably arranged on the middle rail of the sliding rail and is respectively meshed and connected with the upper rail rack and the lower rail rack;
the upper rail of the sliding rail is configured to slide along the middle rail of the sliding rail under the action of external force, and the gear is driven to rotate through the upper rail rack, so that the middle rail of the sliding rail is driven to slide along the lower rail of the sliding rail under the rotation of the gear.
2. The slide rail assembly of claim 1 wherein
The length of the lower rail rack is smaller than that of the lower rail of the sliding rail;
the length of the upper rail rack is smaller than that of the upper rail of the sliding rail.
3. The slide rail assembly of claim 2 wherein
The lower rail rack is arranged at one end of the lower rail of the sliding rail, which faces to the pulling-out direction;
the upper rail rack is arranged at one end of the upper rail of the sliding rail, which faces the push-back direction.
4. The slide rail assembly of claim 1 wherein
The lower rail rack, the gear and the upper rail rack are arranged on the side faces of the same side of the lower rail of the slide rail, the middle rail of the slide rail and the upper rail of the slide rail.
5. The slide rail assembly of claim 4 wherein
A first bulge is arranged on the side surface of the upper rail of the sliding rail, which is provided with the upper rail rack;
the upper rail rack is provided with a first clamping groove matched with the first bulge;
a second bulge is arranged on the side surface of the lower rail of the sliding rail, which is provided with the lower rail rack;
the lower rail rack is provided with a second clamping groove matched with the second bulge;
the first protrusion is located in the first clamping groove, and the first protrusion is configured to fix the upper rail rack on the upper rail of the slide rail;
the second protrusion is located in the second clamping groove, and the second protrusion is configured to fix the lower rail rack on the lower rail of the slide rail.
6. The slide rail assembly of claim 5 wherein
The first bulge is bent towards the pulling-out direction to form a hook-shaped structure;
the second protrusion bends towards the push-back direction to form a hook-shaped structure.
7. The slide rail assembly of claim 4 wherein
One end, facing the push-back direction, of the side face, provided with the upper rail rack, of the upper rail of the sliding rail is provided with a third clamping groove;
the upper rail rack is provided with a third bulge matched with the third clamping groove;
one end, facing the pull-out direction, of the side face, provided with the lower rail rack, of the lower rail of the sliding rail is provided with a fourth clamping groove;
the lower rail rack is provided with a fourth bulge matched with the fourth clamping groove;
the third protrusion is located in the third clamping groove, and the third protrusion is configured to fix the upper rail rack on the upper rail of the slide rail;
the fourth protrusion is located in the fourth clamping groove, and the fourth protrusion is configured to enable the lower rail rack to be fixed on the lower rail of the sliding rail.
8. The slide rail assembly of claim 1 wherein
The slide rail assembly further includes:
the upper ball nest part and the lower ball nest part are respectively and slidably arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the middle rail of the slide rail;
the upper ball nest part is provided with a plurality of upper ball grooves which penetrate through;
the lower ball nest part is provided with a plurality of lower ball grooves which penetrate through;
balls respectively connected with the middle rail of the slide rail and the upper rail of the slide rail are rotationally fixed in the upper ball groove;
and balls which are respectively connected with the middle rail of the slide rail and the lower rail of the slide rail are rotationally fixed in the lower ball groove.
9. The slide rail assembly of claim 1 wherein
The slide rail assembly further includes:
the base is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the lower rail of the sliding rail and is used for connecting the support of the sliding rail component.
10. A refrigerator, comprising:
a storage compartment;
two slide rail assemblies according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which are fixed on both sides of the storage compartment;
and the storage containers are respectively fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the upper rail racks of the two sliding rail assemblies.
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Citations (4)

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CN205994010U (en) * 2016-07-06 2017-03-08 金华纳加利厨配有限公司 A kind of Damping sliding rail with gear structure
CN208355002U (en) * 2017-11-21 2019-01-11 广州市诺米家居五金有限公司 A kind of three section sliding rails
CN110326913A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-15 佛山市顺德区澳德里金属制品有限公司 A kind of three section interlock slide rail devices of drawer
CN210611558U (en) * 2019-07-18 2020-05-26 广东顺德梅普拉精密五金制造有限公司 Sliding rail

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CN103829618A (en) * 2012-11-23 2014-06-04 胡旭东 Gear-type transmission sliding rail
DE202014006378U1 (en) * 2014-08-01 2015-11-03 Grass Gmbh Guide device for guiding a relative to a furniture body movable furniture part
CN206079743U (en) * 2016-07-23 2017-04-12 广东星徽精密制造股份有限公司 Balanced lazytongs of slide rail
CN110973873A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-04-10 江苏星徽精密科技有限公司 Synchronous slide rail

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205994010U (en) * 2016-07-06 2017-03-08 金华纳加利厨配有限公司 A kind of Damping sliding rail with gear structure
CN208355002U (en) * 2017-11-21 2019-01-11 广州市诺米家居五金有限公司 A kind of three section sliding rails
CN210611558U (en) * 2019-07-18 2020-05-26 广东顺德梅普拉精密五金制造有限公司 Sliding rail
CN110326913A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-15 佛山市顺德区澳德里金属制品有限公司 A kind of three section interlock slide rail devices of drawer

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